Artwork: "Fight Club" (Film)

Background Information:

"Fight Club" is a film released in 1999, directed by David Fincher, and based on Chuck Palahniuk's novel of the
same name. The story revolves around an unnamed narrator (referred to as the Narrator) suffering from chronic
insomnia and his encounter with an enigmatic soap salesman named Tyler Durden. The film explores themes of
masculinity, identity crisis, consumerism, and the search for meaning in modern society.

Theory: Carl Rogers' Theory of Self-Actualization

Interpretation:

One way to interpret "Fight Club" through the lens of Carl Rogers' Theory of Self-Actualization is by examining the
transformation of the main character and his journey towards self-discovery and personal growth.

According to Rogers' theory, individuals have an innate drive for self-actualization, which is the process of
becoming the best version of oneself. In the beginning, the unnamed narrator leads a monotonous and unfulfilling
life, trapped in the conformity and superficiality of consumer culture. He is disconnected from his true desires,
emotions, and authentic self, resulting in his insomnia and general dissatisfaction.

When the Narrator meets Tyler Durden, an embodiment of his repressed desires and impulses, a transformative
process begins. Tyler represents the narrator's suppressed and shadow aspects, contrasting with his mild-
mannered persona. Through the formation of Fight Club, an underground group where men engage in physical
combat, the narrator starts embracing his suppressed masculinity, rebelliousness, and freedom from societal
constraints.

As the story progresses, the Narrator becomes increasingly fascinated and influenced by Tyler's anarchistic
worldview. However, as the film unfolds, it becomes apparent that Tyler is a figment of the Narrator's split
personality, representing his subconscious desires and repressed self. This duality reflects the internal struggle
between the societal self and the authentic self, as theorized by Rogers.

Ultimately, the Narrator's journey culminates in a climactic realization, where he confronts and integrates his
fragmented identity. Through this process, he gains self-awareness, rejects materialism, and rejects the destructive
aspects of Tyler's ideology. The film suggests that true self-actualization comes not from external rebellion or
destruction, but from finding balance, accepting one's true self, and seeking genuine connections with others.

In summary, "Fight Club" can be interpreted through Carl Rogers' Theory of Self-Actualization as a narrative of
personal growth, where the main character undergoes a transformative journey towards self-discovery, reconciling
his suppressed desires and ultimately finding a sense of authenticity and purpose.