Name of Project: General Notes:

Job No.:
Client:
Designed by:
Date:
Sheet: 2 Of 2

Wind Analysis on Building Frame

*Input data in green cells

Note: Not for structure with height to width ratio of more than 5 and total height of 60m.

Basic wind speed 250 KPH

Importance factor
Importance factor Essential Facilities 1.15
Terrain Exposure
Terrain Exposure C has terrain which is flat and generally open, extending 1 km or more
from the site in any full quadrant.

no. of floor Width of building to

consider, in m. 1
10
ht. bet. windwar leeward side wall,
Floor floor, d wall, wall, kN/m Roof Type
m. kN/m kN/m
slope 2:12 to 9:12
Wind force at roof
Roof 6.83 3.30 4.61
windward leeward
3
1.32 kPa 3.96 kPa
10th Floor 6.54 3.30 4.61
DIRECTION OF WIND LOAD
3 mmmmmmmm kkkkkkkk
9th Floor 6.54 3.30 4.61
3
ROOF
8th Floor 6.54 3.30 4.61
3
7th Floor 6.17 3.30 4.61
3
6th Floor 5.81 3.30 4.61
3
5th Floor 5.54 3.30 4.61
3
4th Floor 5.27 3.30 4.61
3
3rd Floor 4.95 3.30 4.61
3
2nd Floor 6.16 4.39 6.15
4
Ground
Floor 31 = m. total building height
calculation:

building total height 31 m.

General formula
qs factor = the effect of wind speed on pressure is accounted for in wind stagnation factor.
qs = .0000474V2 2.9625 kN/m2

Design wind presuure P = Ce x Cq x qs * Iw

Windward wall - inward to surface

Pe = Ce Cq qs I kN/m2
ht. Ce Cq qs I Pe Pe ht.
60 to 90 2.05 0.8 2.9625 1.15 5.58728 0 0
45 to 60 1.86 0.8 2.9625 1.15 5.06943 0 0
30 to 45 1.74 0.8 2.9625 1.15 4.74237 4.74237 30 to 45
18 to 30 1.6 0.8 2.9625 1.15 4.3608 4.3608 18 to 30
12 to 18 1.42 0.8 2.9625 1.15 3.87021 3.87021 12 to 18
6 to 12 1.29 0.8 2.9625 1.15 3.5159 3.515895 6 to 12
0 to 6 1.13 0.8 2.9625 1.15 3.07982 3.079815 0 to 6

Height, m.
90
5.58728
60
60
5.06943
45
45
4.74237
30
30
4.3608
18
18
3.87021
12
12
3.5159
6
6
3.07982
0

Floor cummulativ mid hgt. & Force,

m. kN/m2 kN-m
Height e height story hgt. kN
31.00 4.74237
Roof 31.00 1.50 6.827378 6.82738 6.82738
29.50 4.3608
3.00
28.00 4.3608
10th Floor 28.00 1.50 6.5412 6.5412 6.5412
26.50 4.3608
3.00
25.00 4.3608
9th Floor 25.00 1.50 6.5412 6.5412 6.5412
23.50 4.3608
3.00
22.00 4.3608
8th Floor 22.00 1.50 6.5412 6.5412 6.5412
20.50 4.3608
3.00
19.00 4.3608
7th Floor 19.00 1.50 6.173258 6.17326 6.17326
 7th Floor 19.00 1.50 6.173258 6.17326 6.17326
17.50 3.87021
3.00
16.00 3.87021
6th Floor 16.00 1.50 5.805315 5.80532 5.80532
14.50 3.87021
3.00
13.00 3.87021
5th Floor 13.00 1.50 5.539579 5.53958 5.53958
11.50 3.5159
3.00
10.00 3.5159
4th Floor 10.00 1.50 5.273843 5.27384 5.27384
8.50 3.5159
3.00
7.00 3.5159
3rd Floor 7.00 1.50 4.946783 4.94678 4.94678
5.50 3.07982
3.00
4.00 3.07982
2nd Floor 4.00 2.00 6.15963 6.15963 6
2.00 3.07982
4.00
0.00 0
Ground Floor 0.00 0.00 0 0 0
0.00 0

Leeward wall - outward to surface

ht.(m.) Ce Cq qs I Pe
31 1.29 0.5 2.96 1.15 2.19743 2.20 kN
Roof 1.50 3.30

10th Floor 1.50 3.30

9th Floor 1.50 3.30

8th Floor 1.50 3.30

7th Floor 1.50 3.30

6th Floor 1.50 3.30

5th Floor 1.50 3.30

4th Floor 1.50 3.30

3rd Floor 1.50 3.30

2nd Floor 2.00 4.39

Ground Floor 0.00 0.00

Side wall - outward to surface

ht. (m.) Ce Cq qs I Pe
31 1.29 0.7 2.9625 1.15 3.07641 3.08 kN
Roof 1.50 4.61

10th Floor 1.50 4.61

9th Floor 1.50 4.61

8th Floor 1.50 4.61

7th Floor 1.50 4.61

 7th Floor 1.50 4.61

6th Floor 1.50 4.61

5th Floor 1.50 4.61

4th Floor 1.50 4.61

3rd Floor 1.50 4.61

2nd Floor 2.00 6.15

Ground Floor 0.00 0.00

mean Cq P P
Roof Type roof ht. Ce qs Iw
outward inward inward outward
(m)
Flat 31 0.7 1.29 2.9625 1.15 0 3.07641
slope 2:12 or less 31 0.7 1.29 2.9625 1.15 0 3.07641
slope 2:12 to 9:12 31 0.9 0.3 1.29 2.9625 1.15 1.31846 3.95538
slope 9:12 to 12:12 31 0.4 1.29 2.9625 1.15 1.75795 0
1.32 3.96 kN/m2

Ce factor = effect of height, exposure and wind gusting

Terrain Expo0 to 6 6 to 12 12 to 18 18 to 30 30 to 45 45 to 60 60 to 90
B 0.67 0.82 0.94 1.12 1.28 1.41 1.62
C 1.13 1.29 1.42 1.6 1.74 1.86 2.05
D 1.45 1.6 1.71 1.87 2.03 2.09 2.21
1.13 1.29 1.42 1.6 1.74 1.86 2.05

Cq factor = the differing effect of the wind

on various parts of building Importance factor
External Pressure Essential Facilities 1.15
Location
Coefficient, C Standard Occupancy 1
Windward walls 0.8 inward 1.15
Leeward walls 0.5 outward
Side Walls 0.7 outward
Leeward/flat roofs 0.7 outward
slope 2:12 or less 0.7 outward
slope 2:12 - 9:12 0.9 outward
slope 2:12 - 9:12 0.3 inward
slope 9:12 - 12:12 0.4 inward

Roof no. of flr. flr. ht. Roof Type

10th Floor 10 3 Flat hhhhhhhhh
9th Floor 9 3 slope 2:12 jjjjjjj
8th Floor 8 3 slope 2:12 kkkkkkkk
7th Floor 7 3 slope 9:12 mmmmmmmm
6th Floor 6 3 mmmmmmmm
5th Floor 5 3 kkkkkkkk
4th Floor 4 3
3rd Floor 3 3
2nd Floor 2 3
Ground Floo 1 4
sum 31