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_____ 12. Your patient is lethargic, nauseated, and has a pulse of 52. You see that he is
taking digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25mg daily, and also has hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril)
50mg twice daily. He is also playing with the color knobs on the television. You would
check for a
a. drop in sodium levels
b. drop in potassium levels
c. drop in digoxin (Lanoxin) levels
d. drop in calcium levels
_____ 13. Asthmatic patients could experience bronchoconstriction problems with which of
the following agents?
a. isoproterinol (Isuprel)
b. digoxin (Lanoxin)
c. pindolol (Visken) -- a beta blocker can cause B-2 blocking which can result in
bronchospasm
d. dextromethorphan
17. Angiotensin II
a. is increased in the presence of enalapril (Vasotec)
b. causes drops in aldosterone levels
c. can result in water retention
d. increases sodium excretion
9. A classic drug interaction, greatly involving an increased bleeding time, involves warfarin and
a. vitamin B-6
b. acetaminophen
c. acetylsalicylic acid
d. all of the above
1. Which of the following is not a side effect of the cholinoreceptor blocker (Atropine)?
A. Increased pulse
B. Urinary retention
C. Constipation
D. Mydriasis
2. Which of the following is not a side effect of the Ace Inhibitor (Captopril)?
A. Rash
B. Angioedema
C. Cough
D. Congestion
A. Nausea
B. Flush appearance
C. Vertigo
D. Sexual dysfunction
A. Hypertension
B. Asthma
C. Dry oral cavity
D. Lethargic behavior
5. Which of the following is not a side effect of the Dieuretics (Loop dieuretics)?
A. Alkalosis
B. Nausea
C. Hypotension
D. Potassium deficits
A. Amnesia
B. Decreased respiratory function
C. Anesthetic
D. Dizziness
A. Agranulocytosis
B. Antipsychotic
C. Used for Schizophrenia
D. Increased appetite
A. Renal disease
B. Asthma
C. Hypotension
D. Glaucoma
A. COPD
B. Hypotension
C. Congestion
D. Incontinence
A. Seizures
B. Hypotension
C. Insomnia
D. Anxiety
12. Which of the following are not treated with opoid analgesics like (dextromethorphan and
methadone)?
A. Pulmonary Edema
B. Cough suppression
C. Sedation
D. Pain
A. CHF
B. HTN
C. Nephritis
D. Hypercalciuria
A. Angina
B. Arrhythmias
C. Htn
D. Fluid retention
A. Sarcomas
B. Leukemias
C. Ectopic pregnancy
D. Rheumatic fever
A. Cushing's disease
B. Testicular cancer
C. Lympthomas
D. Chronic leukemias
A. Inflammation
B. Asthma
C. Addison's disease
D. Wilson's disease
A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
B. Gastritis
C. Hypertension
D. Reflux
19. Which of the following is the antidote for the toxin Heparin?
A. Protamine
B. Methylene blue
C. N-acetylcysteine
D. Glucagon
20. Which of the following is the antidote for the toxin Copper?
A. Glucagon
B. Aminocaproic acid
C. Atropine
D. Penicillamine
Answer Key
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. D
8. D
9. A
10. A
11. B
12. C
13. C
14. D
15. D
16. B
17. D
18. C
19. A
20. D
1. Which of the following is the antidote for the toxin Benzodiazepines?
A. Flumazenil
B. Methylene blue
C. Deferoxamine
D. Alkalinize urine
A. Naloxone
B. Nitrite
C. CaEDTA
D. Dialysis
3. Which of the following is the primary site of activity for the drug Warfarin?
A. Kidney
B. Liver
C. Blood
D. Heart
A. Gastritis
B. Peptic Ulcers
C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
D. Thalamus hypertrophy
A. Valproic acid
B. Quinidine
C. Isoniazid
D. Ethosuximide
A. Valproic acid
B. Quinidine
C. Isoniazid
D. Ethosuximide
A. Valproic acid
B. Quinidine
C. Isoniazid
D. Ethosuximide
8. Which of the following drugs is associated with the reaction of Tendon dyfunction?
A. Digitalis
B. Niacin
C. Tetracycline
D. Fluoroquinolones
A. H
B. ACE inhibitor
C. Antifungal
D. Beta agonist
A. H
B. ACE inhibitor
C. Antifungal
D. Beta agonist
A. Antidepressant
B. Protease inhibitor
C. Beta antagonist
D. H2 antagonist
A. Antidepressant
B. Protease inhibitor
C. Beta antagonist
D. H2 antagonist
13. Which of the following drugs is associated with the reaction of extreme photosensitivity?
A. Digitalis
B. Niacin
C. Tetracycline
D. Fluoroquinolones
A. Cataracts
B. Hypotension
C. Psychosis
D. Acne
15. Which of the following is not related to a drug toxicity of Atenolol?
A. CHF
B. Tachycardia
C. AV block
D. Sedative appearance
A. Mexiletine
B. Aminodarone
C. Quinidine
D. Procainamide
A. Propafenone
B. Disopyramide
C. Aminodarone
D. Quinidine
18. Potassium sparing diuretics have the primary effect upon the _____ found in the kidney.
19. Which of the following is not directly related to a drug toxicity of Nitroglycerin?
A. Headaches
B. Tachycardia
C. Dizziness
D. Projectile vomiting
20. Which of the following is not directly related to a drug toxicity of Ibuprofen?
A. Nausea
B. Renal dysfunction
C. Anemia
D. Muscle wasting
Answer Key
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. C
7. D
8. D
9. B
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. B
16. B
17. A
18. D
19. D
20. D
B. Anaphylactic reaction
C. Rabit syndrome
Answer Key
2. Cyclobenzaprine is a:
A. Anticancer drug
C. Antithyroid drug
D. Antiepileptic drug
Answer Key
3. Therapeutic serum drug level of theophylline is:
C. 5 to 20 µg/mL
D. 50 to 100 µg/mL
Answer Key
4. Aspirin should not be given to children or adolescents with
viral diseases specially in varicella and influenza because of its
association with :
B. Rett’s Syndrme
C. Anphylactic reaction
D. Hepatotoxicity
Answer Key
5. Which one of the following listed drugs has the highest
potential for postural hypotension:
A. Haloperidol
B. Loxapine
C. Trifluoperazine
D. Chlorpromazine
Answer Key
6. What is the usual antidepressant dose of fluoxetine:
A. 50-300 mg
C. 20-80 mg
D. 150-600 mg
Answer Key
7. The basic pharmacologic action of nitrates is to:
Answer Key
8. Which one of the following listed drugs is not a calcium
channel blocking drug:
A. Diltiazem
B. Nifidipine
D. Verapramil
Answer Key
9. The major difference between cardiovascular effects
dopamine and those of dobutamine are related to:
Answer Key
10. Lidocaine is given either intravenously or intramuscularly
because:
Answer Key
11. Flecainide is a
B. Antiplatelet aggregator
D. Antihypertensive drug
Answer Key
12. Hemodynamically stable patients with supraventricular
tachycardia, who are not responding to vagal manoeuvres can be
treated with:
B. Adenosine 3-13 mg
C. Lidocaine
D. Betablockers
Answer Key
13. Edrophonium chloride (Tensilon) is an:
A. Anticholinergic drug
B. Antihistaminic drug
D. Antiparkinsonism drug
Answer Key
14. Adenosine has a elimination half life of
B. 1-6 seconds
C. 4-6 hours
D. 8-12 hours
Answer Key
15. The drug of choice in torsades de pointes is:’
A. Lignocaine
B. Procainamide
D. Magnesium Sulphate
Answer Key
16. The goal of the heparin therapy in a patient with pulmonary
embolism is to prolong the activated partial thromboplastin time
(aPTT) to;
A. 2 to 3 times the control
Answer Key
17. Over dosage of heparin is treated with:
A. Warfarin
C. Ethamsylate
D. Vitamin K1
Answer Key
18. Aspirin, NSAIDs, and acetaminophen can act by:
Answer Key
19. Contraindications to aspirin include:
Answer Key
20. Which of the following NSAIDs is a propionic acid
derivative:
C. mephanamic acid
D. indomethacin
Answer Key
Answer Key
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5.D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9.A 10. A
11. C 12.B 13. C 14. B 15.D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A
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1. Anaphylactic shock or IgE-mediated hypersensitivity
reactions are:
B. Type II reactions.
D. Type IV reactions.
Answer Key
2. Among the listed drugs, which has the shortest biological half-
life;
A. Adenosine
B. Dobutamine
C. Benzylpenicillin
D. Amoxycillin
Answer Key
3. Which of the following listed drug has the longest biological
half-life;
A. Diazepam
B. Lorazepam
C. Midazolam
Answer Key
4. When a drug is given at a constant rate, the generally accepted
time to reach steady state (plateau) is:
A. 1 plasma half-life
B. 2 plasma half-life
C. 3 plasma half-life
D. 5 plasma half-life
Answer Key
5. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity is
important to the integrity of the:
C. platelets
D. mast cells
Answer Key
6. Drugs that carry a possible risk of hemolysis in some G6PD
deficient individuals include:
A. aspirin
B. menadione
C. quinidine
Answer Key
7. Asthmatic attacks can be precipitated by:
A. sympathomimetics.
B. digitalis glycosides
C. beta-adrenoceptor blockers.
D. aminoglycoside antibiotics.
Answer Key
8. Lithium toxicity may result when:
A. a thiazide diuretic is co-administered.
C. there is dehydration
Answer Key
9. A type A adverse reaction is also called:
A. Augmented reactions
B. Bizarre reactions
C. Chronic reactions
D. Delayed effects
Answer Key
10. Type II allergic/hypersensitivity reactions are also called:
D. lymphocyte-mediated type.
Answer Key
11. Zero-order kinetics refers to:
Answer Key
12. Salivation, lacrimation, abdominal cramps, urinary and fecal
incontinence, vomiting, sweating, miosis and muscle fasciculation
are characteristics of:
A. Antimuscarinic syndromes
C. Sympathomimetic syndromes
Answer Key
13. Which is a gram negative bacteria:
A. Staphylococcus aureus
B. Streptococcus pyogenes
C. Streptococcus pneumoniae
D. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Answer Key
14. Which is an anerobic bacteria:
A. Haemophilus influenzae
B. Neisseria meningitidis
C. Clostridium perfringens
D. Streptococcus pneumoniae
Answer Key
15. Ziehl-Neelsen staining is used to diagnose:
Answer Key
ANSWER KEY Copyright@ www.nursingplanet.com/Quiz
1. A 2. A 3. A 4.D 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B
D. Releasing endorphin
Answer Key
2. Salicylate intoxication (salicylism) is characterized by the
following symptoms, except
Answer Key
3. Which of the following statements about Aspirin is TRUE?
Answer Key
4. Which of the following statements is WRONG about NSAIDs?
Answer Key
5. Which of the following drugs on overdose is known to cause
liver failure;
A. Acetaminophen
B. Ibuprofen
C. Piroxicam
Answer Key
6. Drugs that increase effects of indomethacin are all, EXCEPT:
A. Corticosteroids
B. Salicylates
C. Heparin
D. Antacids
Answer Key
7. Intravenous (IV) indomethacin is approved for treatment of:
A. Cardiogenic pain
D. Trigeminal neuralgia
Answer Key
8. The enzyme involved in the therapeutic action of NSAIDs is
A. Cyclo-oxygenase
B. Monoamine oxidase
C. Cytochrome
D. Lipocortin-1
Answer Key
9. A commonly used NSAID, Ibuprofen belongs to the subclass
of
A. Salicylates
B. Pyrazolone derivatives
C, Indole derivatives
E. Oxicam derivatives
Answer Key
10. Which of the following agents is associated with high
incidence of agrnulocytosis?
B. Phenylbutazone
C. Indomethacin
D. Mephanamic acid
Answer Key
ANSWER KEY Copyright@ www.nursingplanet.com/Quiz
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A
References
A. Physostigmine
B. Flumazenil
D. Acetylcysteine
Answer Key
2). The drug used as an antodote of anticholinergic poisoning is:
A. Atropine
B. Pyridoxine
C. Physostigmine
D. Deferoxamine
Answer Key
3). Protamine sulfate is administerd in overdose of:
A. Warfarin
B. Heparin
C. Anticholinergica
D. Insulin
Answer Key
4). Severe lead poisoning is treated with:
A. Succimer
B. Naloxone
C. Pyridoxine
D. Atropine
Answer Key
5). Vitamin K1 is administerd as an antidote for poisoning with:
A. Heparin
B. Warfarin
C. Diphenoxalate
D. Aminocaproic acid
Answer Key
6). Adult dose of naloxone in opioid posoning is:
A. IM 1 g q8h PRN
B. IV 50–150 mcg/kg
C. PO 140 mg/kg
D. IV 0.4–2 mg PRN
Answer Key
7. Overdose of Benzodiazepines is treated wtih:
A. Flumazenil
B. N-Acetylcysteine
C. Physostigmine
D. Protamine
Answer Key
8). Deferoxamine is administered in overdose of:
A. Iron
B. Calcium gluconate
C. Digoxin
D. Beta blockers
Answer Key
9). Digibind is used as an antidote for poisoning due to:
A. Cholinergics
B. Atropine
C. Benzodiazepines
D. Digoxin
Answer Key
10). Isoniazid (INH) toxicity is treated with:
A. Pyridoxine
B. Atropine
C. Diphenhydramine
D. Aminocaproic acid
Answer Key
11). Lithum toxicity happens at serum lithium level of:
A. 0.8 mEq/L
B. >2 mEq/L
C. 0.6 mEq/L
D. >0.1 mEq/L
Answer Key
12). A therapeutic agent which is some times called the universal
antidote:
A. Protamine sulphate
B. Glucose
C. Activated charcoal
D. Physostigmine
Answer Key
13). Idiosyncrasy refers to:
Answer Key
14). Drug-induced movement disorders may be treated with:
A. benzatropine
B. calcium gluconate
C. atropine
D. acetylcysteine
Answer Key
15). Penicillamine is administered as an antidote for poisoning
with:
A. opioids
B. antimuscarinic drugs
C. carbon monoxide
Answer Key
ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D
D. phagocytic action.
Answer Key
2. The most important side-effect of the penicillins is
A. gastrointestinal disturbances.
B. ototoxicity.
C. hypersensitivity reactions
D. hepatotoxicity.
Answer Key
3. A penicillin preparation which is suitable for oral administration is
A. Benzathine Penicillin
B. Benzylpenicillin
C. Procaine benzylpenicillin
D. Phenoxymethylpenicillin
Answer Key
4. Penicillinase-resistant penicillins include
A. benzylpenicillin
B. phenoxymethylpenicillin
C. cloxacillin
Answer Key
5. Co-amoxiclav is a: Copyright@ www.nursingplanet.com/Quiz
Answer Key
6. Which statement about penicillins is FALSE
Answer Key
7. Which statement abot penicillins is TRUE
Answer Key
8. Identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA) in patients indicates:
Answer Key
9. Which statement about ampicillin is FALSE:
Answer Key
10. Ureidopenicillins are: Copyright@ www.nursingplanet.com/Quiz
B. carboxypenicillins .
C. monobactam antibiotics.
Answer Key
ANSWER KEY Copyright@ www.nursingplanet.com/Quiz
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A.
6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A
A. ethosuximide
B. clonazepam
C. primidone
E. zonisamide
Answer Key
2. The metabolism of which AED frequently displays zero-order
kinetics following moderate to high therapeutic doses?
A. Carbamazepine
B. Phenytoin
C. Valproic acid
D. Ethosuximide
E. Zonisamide
Answer Key
3. A 14-year-old patient is diagnosed with absence epilepsy. Any
of the following drugs could be considered a reasonable choice to
prescribe EXCEPT
A. Ethosuximide
B. Phenobarbital
C. Carbamazepine
D. Valproic acid
Answer Key
4. Which of the following agent was first introduced for
treatment of epilepsy?
A. Phenobarbital
B. Phenytoin
C. Carbamazepine
D. Valproic acid
Answer Key
5. Sodium Channel Blocking antiepileptic agents include, all
EXCEPT
A. Phenytoin
B. Ccarbamazepine
C. Topiramate
D. Valproic acid
E. Diazepam
Answer Key
6. Adverse effects of carbamazepine include, all EXCEPT
A. Skin rashes
B. Drowsiness
C. Diplopia
D. Hair loss
Answer Key
7. The most serious adverse effect associated with valproic acid
is:
B. Gingival hyperplasia
D. Mood disorder
E. Dementia
Answer Key
8. Which AED is related to an increased incidence of neural tube
defects in the fetus of mothers who received the drug during the
first trimester of pregnancy?
A. Diazepam
B. Phenytoin
C. Valproic acid
D. Gabapentin
E. Topiramate
Answer Key
9. Sodium valproate is contraindicated in
A. Tonic-clonic seizures
B. Partial sezures
D. Hepatic dysfunction
Answer Key
10. Which of the following toxic side effect is related to use of
topiramate?
A. Aplastic anemia
B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome
C. Nephrolithiasis
Answer Key
11. All are side effects of phenytoin, except:
A. Ataxia
B. Hypoglycemia=
C. Hirsuitism
D. Gum hypertrophy