SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN

I. Objectives:

After going through this lesson, you are expected to:

a. identify the different parts of the reproductive system;

b. illustrate the reproductive system of male and female;
c. discuss the role of hormones involved in the male and female reproductive systems using
a video clip.

II. Subject Matter:

a. Topic: The Reproductive System

b. Reference: Internet
 https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/9117-male-reproductive-system
c. Materials: Laptop

III. Lesson Proper:

a. Preliminary Activity
1. Prayer
2. Greetings
3. Checking of Attendance
4. Review
 Ask the students about previous lesson.
 What they learn about the lesson.
b. Motivation
Word Search

F P U O B M D R P E X V P P A

H V A S D E F E R E N S R I H

L L N C P L I J O S Z U T J L

E L A R K N N S S K X R O K L

M A X O C T E S T I S E L N E

P N N T V H A N A N B T W G C

S U L U S A L L T W O U D M G

G D F M W E R J E O I E A B G

A B Q W Q W Y Y V L U C C T E
 Follow-up questions based on the searched words:

 What do you think would be our topic for today?

c. Discussion

Male Reproductive System

The male reproductive system is mostly located outside of the body. These external organs
include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. Internal organs include the vas deferens, prostate and
urethra. The male reproductive system is responsible for sexual function, as well as urination.

What’s the male reproductive system?

The male reproductive system includes a group of organs that make up a man’s reproductive and
urinary system. These organs do the following jobs within your body:

 They produce, maintain and transport sperm (the male reproductive cells) and semen (the
protective fluid around sperm).
 They discharge sperm into the female reproductive tract.
 They produce and secrete male sex hormones.

The male reproductive system is made up of internal (inside your body) and external (outside
your body) parts. Together, these organs help you urinate (rid your body of liquid waste
materials), have sexual intercourse, and make children.
Parts and Functions of Male Reproductive System

 Testicles- The testes are oval organs about the size of very large olives that lie in the
scrotum, secured at either end by a structure called the spermatic cord. Most men have
two testes. The testes are responsible for making testosterone, the primary male sex
hormone, and for producing sperm.

 Scrotum- The scrotum is the loose pouch-like sac of skin that hangs behind the penis. It
holds the testicles (also called testes), as well as many nerves and blood vessels. The
scrotum protects your testes, as well as providing a sort of climate control system.

 Penis- The penis is the male organ for sexual intercourse which deposits sperm into the
vagina during mating.

 Vas deferens: The vas deferens is a long, muscular tube that transports mature sperm to
the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.

 Urethra: The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside of your
body. In males, it has the additional function of expelling (ejaculating) semen when you
reach orgasm. When the penis is erect during sex, the flow of urine is blocked from the
urethra, allowing only semen to be ejaculated at orgasm.

 Seminal vesicles: The seminal vesicles are sac-like pouches that attach to the vas
deferens near the base of the bladder. The seminal vesicles make a sugar-rich fluid
(fructose) that provides sperm with a source of energy and helps with the sperms’ ability
to move (motility).

 Prostate gland: The prostate gland is a walnut-sized structure that’s located below the
urinary bladder in front of the rectum. The prostate gland contributes additional fluid to
the ejaculation. Prostate fluids also help to nourish the sperm.

 Bulbourethral glands: The bulbourethral glands, or Cowper’s glands, are pea-sized

structures located on the sides of the urethra, just below the prostate gland. These glands
produce a clear, slippery fluid that empties directly into the urethra. This fluid serves to
lubricate the urethra and to neutralize any acidity that may be present due to residual
drops of urine in the urethra.

The Female Reproductive System

The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs. It creates hormones and
is responsible for fertility, menstruation, and sexual activity.

What is the female reproductive system?

The female reproductive system is the body parts that help women or people assigned female at
birth (AFAB):

 Have sexual intercourse.

 Reproduce.
 Menstruate.

Parts and Functions of Female Reproductive System

 Vagina- Receives the Penis during mating.

 Ovaries: Ovaries are small, oval-shaped glands that are located on either side of your
uterus. Your ovaries produce eggs and hormones.

 Fallopian tubes: These are narrow tubes that are attached to the upper part of your
uterus and serve as pathways for your egg (ovum) to travel from your ovaries to your
uterus. Fertilization of an egg by sperm normally occurs in the fallopian tubes. The
fertilized egg then moves to the uterus, where it implants into your uterine lining.

 Uterus: Your uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ that holds a fetus during pregnancy.
Your uterus is divided into two parts: the cervix and the corpus. Your corpus is the larger
part of your uterus that expands during pregnancy.

 Cervix: Your cervix is the lowest part of your uterus. A hole in the middle allows sperm
to enter and menstrual blood to exit. Your cervix opens (dilates) to allow a baby to come
out during a vaginal childbirth. Your cervix is what prevents things like tampons from
getting lost inside your body.

d. Activity:
  Let the students watch a video clip regarding the role of hormones in female and
male reproductive system.
e. Analysis:
Ask the students the following questions:
 What is the role of hormones for female reproductive system?
 What is the role of hormones for male reproductive system?
f. Abstract:
The teacher will ask the students the following:
 What have you learned in our lesson?
 If you have imbalance hormones, will you be able to produce offspring?
g. Application:
The class will be divided into groups.
 Draw and label the reproductive glands.

IV. Evaluation:

Part I. Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is the male organ for sexual intercourse which deposits sperm into the vagina
during mating.

a. Cervix
b. Vas deferens
c. Penis
d. Scrotum
2. Is a hollow, pear-shaped organ that holds a fetus during pregnancy.
a. Uterus
b. Cervix
c. Fallopian tubes
d. Testicles
3. A walnut-sized structure that’s located below the urinary bladder in front of the
rectum and contributes additional fluid to the ejaculate.
a. Prostate Gland
b. Vas Deferens
c. Testicles
d. Scrotum
4. Loose pouch-like sac of skin that hangs behind the penis.
a. Testicles
b. Prostate Gland
c. Scrotum
d. Vas Deferens
5. Is the lowest part of your uterus, it has a hole in the middle allows sperm to enter
and menstrual blood to exit.
a. Uterus
b. Cervix
c. Scrotum
d. Testicles
6. These are narrow tubes that are attached to the upper part of your uterus and
serve as pathways for your egg (ovum) to travel from your ovaries to your uterus.
Thyroid Disease
a. Cervix
b. Uterus
c. Vagina
d. Fallopian Tube
7. Receives the Penis during mating.
a. Fallopian Tube
b. Vagina
c. Uterus
d. Cervix
8. Are sac-like pouches that attach to the vas deferens near the base of the bladder.
a. Bulbourethral glands
b. Seminal vesicles
c. Fallopian Tube
d. Prostate Gland
9. Are oval organs about the size of very large olives that lie in the scrotum, secured
at either end by a structure called the spermatic cord.
a. Testicles
b. Bulbourethral glands
c. Prostate Gland
d. Seminal vesicles

10. Is a long, muscular tube that transports mature sperm to the urethra in
preparation for ejaculation.
a. Bulbourethral glands
b. Prostate Gland
c. Seminal vesicles
d. Vas Deferens
Part II. Label the Parts of the Reproductive System
 V. Assignment:
 Research more about the role of hormones in reproductive system.

Prepared by:
Annie Mae M. Lampara
Student Teacher
Checked by:
Babes Mariel C. Ardiente
Cooperating Teacher