𝑓 𝑥 = 2𝑥 + 1

𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟒 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐

𝑓 𝑥 = 3𝑥 + 4
𝑓 2 = 3(2) + 4
𝑓 2 =6+4
𝒇 𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎
 𝟐
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟏 − 𝒙 + 𝒙 𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒙 = 𝟑
2
𝑔 𝑥 =1−𝑥+ 𝑥
2
𝑔 3 = 1 − 3 + (3)
𝑔 3 = −2 + 9
𝒈 𝟑 =𝟕
 𝟐
𝒉 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟐 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐱 = −𝟑
2
ℎ 𝑥 = 𝑥 +2
2
ℎ −3 = (−3) +2
ℎ −3 =9+2
𝒉 −𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏
 𝟐
𝒉 𝒏 = 𝟐𝒏 + 𝟒, 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐧 = 𝟒
2
ℎ 𝑛 = 2𝑛 + 4
2
ℎ 4 = 2(4) + 4
ℎ 4 = 2(16) + 4
𝒉 𝟒 = 𝟑𝟔
 𝑥 = 1.5
f 𝑥 = 2𝑥 + 1 𝒇 𝟏. 𝟓 = 𝟒
2
𝑞 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 2x + 2
𝒇 𝟏. 𝟓 = 𝟏. 𝟐𝟓
 𝑥 = 1.5
2𝑥 + 1
𝑟 1.5 =
𝑥−1
2(1.5) + 1
𝑟 1.5 =
1.5 − 1
3+1 4
𝑟 1.5 = =
0.5 0.5 𝒓 𝟏. 𝟓 = 𝟖
 𝑥 = 3𝑥 − 1

𝑓 𝑥 = 2𝑥 + 1
𝑓 3𝑥 − 1 = 2 3𝑥 − 1 + 1
𝑓 3𝑥 − 1 = 6𝑥 − 2 + 1

𝒇 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏 = 𝟔𝒙 − 𝟏
 𝑥 = 2𝑥 + 3
2
𝑞 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 2x + 2
2
𝑞 2𝑥 + 3 = (2𝑥 + 3) −2 2x + 3 + 2
2
𝑞 2𝑥 + 3 = 4𝑥 + 12x + 9 − 4x − 6 + 2

𝟐
𝒒 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 = 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟖𝐱 + 𝟓
 2𝑥 + 1
𝑔 𝑥 = 𝑥+1 𝑟 𝑥 =
𝑥−1
 2
𝑝 𝑥 = −4𝑥
2
𝑥 +1
ℎ 𝑥 =
𝑥−4

𝑟 𝑥 = 5−𝑥
 2
f 𝑥 = 3𝑥 − 5x + 9
 1 2
3 5

1 2 5 6
+ = +
3 5 15 15
5+6
=
15
11
=
15
 1 2
𝑥−3 𝑥−5

2
𝑥 − 8𝑥 + 15.
1 2 𝑥−5 2(𝑥−3)
+ = 2 +
𝑥−3 𝑥−5 𝑥 −8𝑥+15 𝑥 2 −8𝑥+15
x−5+2x−6
= 2
x −8x+15
3x−11
=
x2 −8x+15
 10 15
21 8

10 15 2.5 3.5
 = 
21 8 3.7 2.2.2
2.5.3.5
=
3.7.2.2.2
25
=
28
 Their sum, denoted by f + g, is the function
denoted by (f + g) (x) = f (x) + g (x)
Their difference, denoted by f – g, is the function
denoted by (f - g) (x) = f (x) - g (x)
Their product, denoted by f  g , is the function
denoted by (f g) (x) = f (x)  g (x)
Their quotient, denoted by f / g , is the function
denoted by (f /g) (x) = f (x) /g (x) , excluding the
values of x where g (x) = 0
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒 − 𝟓𝒙
𝑓+𝑔 𝑥 .

𝑓+𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 2 + (4 − 5x)
−2𝑥 + 6
 𝑓+𝑔 𝑥
2
𝑓 𝑥 = 4𝑥 + 2𝑥 - 2
𝑔 𝑥 = 4 − 3𝑥

2
𝑓+𝑔 𝑥 (2𝑥 + 4x – 2 )+ (−3𝑥 + 4)
2
𝑓+𝑔 𝑥 2𝑥 + 4x + (−3𝑥)– 2 + 4)
2
2𝑥 + x + 2
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒 − 𝟓𝒙
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 .

𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 2 − (4 − 5x)
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 2 − (−5x + 4 )
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 2 + 5x − 4)
8𝑥 − 2
 𝑓−𝑔 𝑥
2
𝑓 𝑥 = 4𝑥 + 2𝑥 - 2
𝑔 𝑥 = 4 − 3𝑥

2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 (2𝑥 + 4x – 2 )- (−3𝑥 + 4)
2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 2𝑥 + 4x -2 +3𝑥– 4
2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 2𝑥 + 4x + 3x -2-4
2
2𝑥 + 7x − 6
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒 − 𝟓𝒙
f 𝑔 𝑥

𝑓𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 (−5x + 4)
2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 −15𝑥 + 12x
 𝟐
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝐱 + 𝟓
f 𝑔 𝑥

2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 4𝑥 (2𝑥 − x + 5)
3 2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 8𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 20x
 𝟐
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟑
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟔𝒙 − 𝟏𝟖𝒙
f /𝑔 𝑥
2
3𝑥 −12𝑥
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥 3
−18𝑥 +6𝑥
𝑥−4
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥 2
2 (−3𝑥 +1)
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟏𝟐
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟏𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔𝒙
f /𝑔 𝑥
4𝑥 −12
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
−16𝑥+12
𝑥−3
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
−4𝑥+3
• 𝒇 𝒙 =𝒙+𝟑
• 𝒑 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟕
𝟐
• 𝒗 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟓𝐱 + 𝟒
𝟐
• 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟐𝐱 − 𝟖
𝒙+𝟕
• 𝒉 𝒙 =
𝟐𝒙 −𝟏
𝒙−𝟐
• 𝒉 𝒙 =
𝒙+𝟑
 𝑣+𝑔 𝑥 .

2 2
𝑣+𝑔 𝑥 (𝑥 +5x + 4 ) + (𝑥 +2x − 8 )
2
2𝑥 +7x − 4
• 𝒇 𝒙 =𝒙+𝟑
• 𝒑 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟕
𝟐
• 𝒗 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟓𝐱 + 𝟒
𝟐
• 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟐𝐱 − 𝟖
𝒙+𝟕
• 𝒉 𝒙 =
𝟐−𝒙
 𝑓+ℎ 𝑥 .

𝑥+7
𝑓+ℎ 𝑥 𝑥+3 +
2−𝑥
2
𝑥 −13
𝑥−2
• 𝒇 𝒙 =𝒙+𝟑
• 𝒑 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟕
𝟐
• 𝒗 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟓𝐱 + 𝟒
𝟐
• 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟐𝐱 − 𝟖
𝒙+𝟕
• 𝒉 𝒙 =
𝟐𝒙 −𝟏
𝒙−𝟐
• 𝒉 𝒙 =
𝒙+𝟑
 𝑓𝑝 𝑥

𝑓 𝑝 𝑥 𝑥 + 3 ( 2x − 7)
2
2𝑥 − x − 21
 f −𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟑 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = −𝟒𝒙 + 𝟏

𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 3 − (−4𝑥 + 1)
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 7𝑥 + 2
 f −𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟓𝒙 + 𝟏 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐

𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 5𝑥 + 1 − (3𝑥 − 2)
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 2𝑥 + 3
 𝟐
f − 𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 − 𝟐𝐱 + 𝟏
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟓𝐱 − 𝟒

2 2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 4𝑥 − 2x + 1 − (3𝑥 + 5𝑥 − 4)
2 2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 4𝑥 − 2x + 1 − 3𝑥 − 5𝑥 + 4
2
𝑓−𝑔 𝑥 𝑥 − 7𝑥 + 5
 f 𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝐱
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟒

𝑓𝑔 𝑥 (3𝑥)(4𝑥 − 4)
2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 12𝑥 − 12𝑥
 f 𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝐱 𝟐+ 𝟓
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟐

2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 2𝑥 + 5 (4𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 2)
3 2 2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 8𝑥 + 4𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 20𝑥 + 10𝑥 − 10
3 2
𝑓𝑔 𝑥 8𝑥 + 24𝑥 + 6𝑥 − 10
 f /𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝐱 + 𝟐
𝒈 𝒙 =𝒙 −𝟒
3𝑥+2
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
𝑥−4
3𝑥+2
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
𝑥−4
 f /𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝐱 − 𝟏
𝒈 𝒙 =𝒙+𝟏

3𝑥−1
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
𝑥+1
3𝑥−1
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
𝑥+1
 f /𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝐱 − 𝟏𝟓
𝒈 𝒙 = −𝟔𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐

3𝑥−15
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
−6𝑥+12
𝑥−5 𝑥−5
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥 𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
−2( 𝑥−2) −2𝑥+4
 f /𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟖 + 𝟒𝒙

2𝑥+4
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
4𝑥+8
1
𝑓/𝑔 𝑥
2
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝟐
𝒒 𝒙 = 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒓 𝒙 =
𝒙 −𝟏
2
𝑓1 𝑥 = 𝑥 + 3
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝟐
𝒒 𝒙 = 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒓 𝒙 =
𝒙 −𝟏
2
𝑓2 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 1
 The composition function, denoted by
𝑓 𝑜 𝑔 , is defined by
𝒇 𝒐 𝒈 (𝒙) = 𝒇 (𝒈 𝒙 )
“f composed with g of x” “f of g of x”

The process of obtaining a composite

function is called function composition.
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒 − 𝟓𝒙

𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓(𝑔 𝑥 )
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 (−5𝑥 + 4)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3(−5𝑥 + 4)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 −15𝑥 + 12
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟏𝟐 − 𝒙

𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓(𝑔 𝑥 )
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 ( −𝑥 + 12)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 2 −𝑥 + 12 + 12
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 −2𝑥 + 24 + 12
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 −2𝑥 + 36
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 − 𝟒

𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓(𝑔 𝑥 )
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 ( 𝑥 − 4)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3 𝑥−4 +2
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 − 12 + 2
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 − 10
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟖

𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓(𝑔 𝑥 )
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 ( 4𝑥 + 8)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 2 4𝑥 + 8 + 4
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 8𝑥 + 16 + 4
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 8𝑥 + 20
 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟏

𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓(𝑔 𝑥 )
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 ( 𝑥 + 1)
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3 𝑥+1 −1
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 3 − 1
𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥 3𝑥 + 2
 𝑓𝑜𝑔 𝑥
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟐 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏𝟓 ; 𝒈 𝒙 = −𝟔𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐
 𝟐
𝒒 𝒙 = 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝑞𝑜𝑓 2
𝑞 𝑜 𝑓 2 𝑞( 𝑓 2 )
𝟐
𝑓 2 2𝑥 + 1 𝑞 𝑓(2) 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐
2
𝑓 2 2(2) + 1 𝑞 𝑓 2 (5) −2 5 + 2
𝑓 2 5 𝑞 𝑓 2 17
 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏 ; 𝒓 𝒙 =
𝒙−𝟏
𝑓𝑜𝑟 5
𝑓𝑜𝑟 5 𝑓(𝑟 5 )
𝟐𝒙+𝟏
𝑟 5 𝑓 𝑟(5) 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
𝒙−𝟏
11
𝟐(𝟓)+𝟏 𝑓 𝑟 5 2 +1
𝑟 5 4
𝟓−𝟏 13
𝟏𝟏 𝑓 𝑟 5 𝑜𝑟 6.5
𝑟 5 2
𝟒
 𝒉 𝒙 = 𝒙+𝟔
𝟐
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟏𝟗𝒙 + 𝟗𝟎
ℎ 𝑜 𝑔 −4
ℎ 𝑜 𝑔 −4 ℎ ( 𝑔 −4 )
2
𝑔 −4 𝑥 + 19𝑥 + 90
2
𝑔 −4 (−4) +19(−4) + 90
𝑔 −4 16 − 76 + 90
𝑔 −4 30
 𝒉 𝒙 = 𝒙+𝟔
𝟐
𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒙 + 𝟏𝟗𝒙 + 𝟗𝟎
ℎ 𝑜 𝑔 −4
ℎ𝑜𝑔 −4 ℎ ( 𝑔 −4 )
𝑔 −4 30 ℎ𝑜𝑔 −4 𝑥+6
ℎ𝑜𝑔 −4 30 + 6
ℎ𝑜𝑔 −4 36
ℎ𝑜𝑔 −4 6