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CODE: CIZ1437N
LYCEUM ©
CONVERSATIONAL ISIZULU
(CIZ1437N)
Copyright © Lyceum
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(Registration No 1999/020356/06)
First Print
(2022)
This Edition
(2022)
Example Glossary
Practice Quote
Reading Revision
Video Definitions
NQF LEVEL 5
CREDITS 10
OUTCOMES SO1: Upon completion of this module, the learner should be able to
demonstrate an informed understanding of the core areas and key
terms, concepts, facts, general principles and theories of the
following:
LO1: Conversational phrases to be used in everyday life.
LO2: isiZulu pronunciation.
LO3: Basic isiZulu vocabulary.
LO4: Basic isiZulu grammar (concords, sentence structure for
statements / requests / questions, tenses – future, positives and
negatives, noun classes, gender, singular / plural, adverbs).
LO5: Conduct basic conversations in isiZulu to facilitate own
learning and those of learners in their classroom.
CONTENT OF THE This module covers:
MODULE
Introduction – Sawubona and basic sentence structure - Concords
and basic sentence structure.
• Further our vocabulary, making requests and questioning -
Questions = what; infinitive; requests; can (nga).
• Identifying people and objects - Answer question when; future
tense.
• Instructions and requests - Positive and negative orders; polite
requests; noun class; concord; question – why; future tense.
• Activities and hobbies - Recent past, positive & negative, noun
class 2 and concords.
• Vocabulary for the classroom - Revision of orders (positive &
negative), answering questions about self (in the negative), asking
the question ‘who’, if / when.
• States of being - Noun class 3, singular and plural, revision of why
and locative.
• Don’t be negative - Negatives, revision of adverbs, commenting on
actions, phone conversation & reading
Formative assessment:
These are activities you will do as you make your way through the
course. They are designed to help you learn about the concepts,
theories and models in this module. This could be through case
studies, practice activities, self-check activities, study group / online
forum discussions and think points.
You may also be asked to blog / post your responses online.
Summative assessment:
You are required to do one test and one assignment. For online
students, the tests are made up of the revision questions at the end
of each unit. A minimum of five revision questions will be selected to
contribute towards your test mark.
The marks are derived as follows for this module:
Assignment: 60%
Exam: 40%
Learning Outcomes
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
Prescribed reading
Muller and Ngubane, Khuluma: Beginner’s Course and Phrase
material for UNIT 1:
Book in Zulu, pages: 1-4, 36-37
INTRODUCTION
One of the first things you’ll learn when acquiring a new language is how to greet someone
and engage in polite conversation. In this unit, you will be introduced to greetings, enquiries
after health and other related questions.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Important
You will need to read the conversation in your book on page 1 and practice it out loud.
Read the conversation between Thandi and Sipho on page 1 and study the translation
of the conversation.
CONCLUSION
They will also learn how to use the personal concords: 'ngi', 'si', 'ni', 'u', 'a', 'j', 'r', 's', 'm', 't', 'b',
'c', 'l', 'g'.
Self- Evaluation
Check answers
5. Check the answers to Exercises 1–3 on page 31 of the text book.
6. Look at the translations of these answers.
Learning Outcome
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
INTRODUCTION
Whether it’s popping out for milk and bread or splurging on expensive items, shopping is
something we all do in our day-to-day lives. For this reason, it’s important that you learn
how to communicate within a shop setting. In this unit you’ll learn how to request help at
a shop, ask for the price and comment on the cost of the items. You will also learn how
to thank someone and say goodbye.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Vocabulary on pages 4–9 of Khuluma: Beginner’s Course and Phrase Book in Zulu.
Important
You will be able to comment on the cost of the items and ask the price, be able to thank
someone and say good bye.
Let’s Watch!
At: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVt0MOPe2Sc
Let’s Think!
Think about the last time you were in a grocery store. Did you speak to anyone? What did
you say? Did you ask for help?
Use the past tense 'na' to express what you want to do or ask permission to do
something. Use the infinitive and future tense 'zo' to describe objects or people. In the
next unit, we'll continue to learn how to identify people and objects.
Self- Evaluation
Question 1: Fill in the blanks with letters or words that make sense.
1.1. Ngi…………….siza?
1.2. Wena ………….thenga……..?
1.3. ……..dulile.
1.4. Ngifuna ubisi ……. khofi.
1.5. Ngifuna ……….thenga inyama.
1.6. Ngicela ………thenga isinkwa.
1.7. Ngi………bonga.
1.8. Ngithenga ubisi …….sinkwa.
1.9. Ngi……….. esitolo.
1.10 Wena ……thenga inyama.
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
➢ Identify yourself and other people and objects. For example, “NginguThandi.”
➢ Use the question ‘nini’ meaning ‘when’.
➢ Talk about what you will do in the future using ‘zo’.
➢ Say what you can do using the ‘kwazi’ construction.
➢ Say what you cannot do, for example, “Angikwazi ukupheka” – ‘I cannot
cook.’
➢ Use ‘enza’ with the question ‘ni’ meaning what. For example, “Wenzani?” –
‘What are you doing?’
➢ Say at what time of the day you will do something. For example, “Ngizohamba
ngo-2” – ‘I am going at 2.’
➢ Say what you want to do, using the infinitive ‘uku’. For example, “Ngifuna
ukuthenga amasi”.
➢ Request permission using ‘cela uku’. For example, “Ngicela ukungena”.
➢ Be able to create a sentence in the present tense with or without an object.
For example, “Ngiyafunda”, or “Ngifunda isiZulu”.
Prescribed reading Muller and Ngubane, Khuluma: Beginner’s Course and Phrase
Book in Zulu, pages: 10-15, 40-74
material for UNIT 3:
INTRODUCTION
This unit is packed with new vocabulary, grammar rules, and practice activities to improve
your fluency. You’ll learn how to say what you can and cannot do and what you have. You will
also learn how to identify people and objects, to express the future tense, and to talk about
the weather.
Vocabulary / Definitions
This unit enables you to identify people and objects and to say what you can and cannot do.
It also teaches you how to say you have something.
Read pages 10–11 in your prescribed reading. Look at notes on pages 11-12.
Let’s Think!
CONCLUSION
Identify yourself and other people and objects. For example, "Nginemoto" means 'I have
a car' or "Ngiyakwazi ukupheka kahle" – 'I can cook well'. Ask the question 'nini' meaning
'when' and know the vocabulary for the days of the week.
Self- Evaluation
Learning Outcomes
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
➢ Give a command such as ‘funda’ to one or more than one person. For example,
“Fundani!”
➢ Give a command in the negative to one or more than one person. For example,
“Musani ukuthenga.”
➢ Make a polite request to one or more than one person. For example,
“Mawusize.”
➢ Use noun class 1 nouns such as ‘umfundi’ in a sentence. For example, “Umfundi
uthanda ubisi.”
➢ Start to understand how the noun class system operates.
➢ Know how to form the plural form of noun class 1 nouns. For example, “umfundi
- abafundi.”
➢ Understand that there is no difference between ‘he’ and ‘she’ in the subject
concords.
➢ Ask the question ‘elani’ meaning ‘why’.
➢ Learn some vocabulary in the classroom situation.
INTRODUCTION
As a teacher, you will give instructions and make requests in your classroom every day. It is
important to learn these. The following unit will teach you the all-important skill of giving
commands and making polite requests. You will also be introduced to noun classes 1 and 1a
as well as the noun class system. And lastly, you will expand on the health theme that you
looked at briefly in Unit 1.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Vocabulary on pages 14–26 of Khuluma: Beginner’s Course and Phrase Book in Zulu
Important
You will also learn about noun class 1 nouns and noun class 1a nouns. You will be
introduced to subject concords for noun classes 1 and 1a. And finally, you will learn how to
ask the question ‘why’ - ‘elani.
Read the conversation in your prescribed text and then look at the translation of the
conversation.
Let’s practice!
Journal #19
1. Make a list of the new words you have learnt in this unit.
You will be able to use noun class 1 nouns starting with 'um' in sentences. You will have
gained an understanding of the noun class system. Refer to pages 38 and 39 for more
information on how to use the English language in Swahili.
Self- Evaluation
Learning Outcome
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
INTRODUCTION
In this unit you are introduced to the recent past tense positive and negative. After you have
studied this section, you will be able to say what you have and have not done.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Important
Your vocabulary will continue to develop as you are introduced to words involving weekend
activities.
Read the weekend activities on the pages indicated: Muller and Mthethwa, Sanibona II,
pages: 4-5.
Let’s Think!
In this unit you will be looking at the recent past tense. Start by looking at the sentences in
the recent past on page 6.
Let’s practice!
1. Write 5 sentences describing your weekend activities. For example,
“Ngempelasonto ngidlala ithenisi.
CONCLUSION
Use noun class 2a nouns such as 'umuthi' and 'imifula' to describe what you have done
recently.
©Copyright Lyceum 15 Conversational IsiZulu
Self- Evaluation
Question 1: Put the following sentences into the recent past tense. For example,
“Ngiya ekhaya” → “Ngiye ekhaya.”
1. Ngiya esitolo.
2. Siyadlala.
3. Niyasebenza.
4. Bakhuluma nomama.
5. Ngiphuza itiye.
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
Learning Outcomes
➢ Describe your state of being. For example, “Ngilambile” – ‘I am hungry’.
➢ Use nouns beginning with ‘i’ (not followed by ‘n’ or ‘m’ such as ‘ikati’,) as the
subject of a sentence.
➢ Form the plural of noun class 3 nouns. For example, “amakati”.
➢ Use some vocabulary relating to the classroom.
➢ Revise the question ‘elani’ or why.
➢ Consolidate other noun classes and their concords.
INTRODUCTION
You are now halfway through the module and you may be starting to feel overwhelmed
with all the new information you’re taking in. If this is the case, don’t panic. In this unit,
you will begin to revise earlier sections of the module, beginning with asking the question
‘elani’ (why) and giving orders, which you covered in Unit 4. This unit also introduces
statives as well as noun class three nouns which start with iI’ and are not followed by ‘n’
or ‘m’. For example, ‘igundane’.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Vocabulary on pages 22, 23 and 30 of Sanibona II: A Zulu Second Language Course.
Important
You are introduced to the statives such as ‘lambile’. These are important to express what
you need and feel.
Now look at the examples of noun class 3 nouns. Note that these nouns all start with ‘i’ but
are not followed by ‘m’ or ‘n’. For example, ‘ikhekhe’, ‘ikhehla’, ‘ibhubesi’ and ‘ikati’. The
concord for the singular is ‘li’ and the concord for the plural is ‘a’. For example:
Let’s Think!
Think about the nouns from noun classes 1, 1a, 2, and 2a. What were the prefixes for each
class?
Learn some more locatives,. 'See extra notes supplied to you under 6.3'. Use concords for
nouns class 1-3 correctly. Construct questions using 'why' or 'elani' as well as 'uma' meaning
'if'.
Self- Evaluation
Learning Outcomes
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
➢ Say you are doing something for someone else using ‘ela’.
➢ Use nouns beginning with ‘isi’ as the subject of the sentence (noun class 4).
➢ Say something is not in a certain place. For example, “Umama akekho
ekhaya.”
➢ Revise the noun classes you have done and stative forms.
➢ Talk about members of the family.
➢ Learn new vocabulary for location. For example, “phansi kwetafula.”
Prescribed reading
material for UNIT 7: Muller and Mthethwa, Sanibona II:
In this unit, you will learn about noun class 4, which begins with ‘isi’ or ‘is’. You will also learn
how to use two important structures: that you can do something for someone else; and that
something is not somewhere. Practicing what you have already learnt is important to retain
language ability, therefore you will continue to revise earlier topics in the module to
consolidate your learning.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Vocabulary on pages 95, 96 and 97 of Sanibona II: A Zulu Second Language Course.
Important
You will also learn the negative of location, how to say that you do something for someone,
and vocabulary related to the family and location.
Study the nouns starting with ‘isi’ and ‘is’. Note that the plural of these nouns (noun class 4)
is ‘izi’ and ‘iz’. For example, ‘isandla – (hand) izandla – (hands) .
Let’s Think!
You will start by looking at nouns starting with ‘isi’ and ‘is’. Note that this noun class consists
of things - ‘isinkwa’ (bread), people - ‘isiguli’ (patient) and ‘isigangi’ (naughty person), and
languages - ‘isiZulu’.
➢ Describe where something is and is not. For example, “Ikati alikho ekhaya.”
➢ Say you are doing something for someone.
➢ Use words in noun class 4 as the subject of a sentence. For example, “Isiguli silambile.”
➢ Talk about members of your family.
➢ Use adverbs of place plus ‘kwa’ for example, “phezu kwetafula.”
Self- Evaluation
Learning Outcome
After you have completed this unit, you should be able to:
Prescribed reading
material for UNIT 8: Muller and Ngubane, Khuluma: Beginner’s Course and Phrase
Book in Zulu, pages: 16–26, 38–39 and 40–47
INTRODUCTION
In this unit you will complete the noun classes and revise noun classes 1-8. As you complete
the noun classes you will also learn vocabulary associated with going to the beach. Finally,
you will be introduced to object concords.
Vocabulary / Definitions
Now, look at noun class 6 on pages 4-5. Note that these nouns start with ‘u’ but not ‘um’ and
are not borrowed nouns. For example, ‘ufudu’ - ‘tortoise’.
Let’s Think!
It is time to add beach themed words to your growing vocabulary. What beach-themed
vocabulary can you think of? Make a mental list.
Let’s practice!
Practice #64
CONCLUSION
Use the 'kukhona' construction' meaning 'There is 'or' and 'There are' to understand
how to use verbs, nouns and adjectives in Nkululeko. Use objects to answer questions
and describe a day at the beach.
Self- Evaluation