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SERVICE MANUAL
&
PARTS LIST
MODEL : 8100
CONTENTS
To remove:
1. Remove the setscrew and remove the face cover.
To attach:
2. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Face cover
1
Replacing External Parts (2) Bed Cover
Setscrews (A)
To remove:
Needle plate
1. Turn the power switch on to move the carriage
to the stored position, then turn the power switch
off.
Setscrew (B) Setscrew (B)
2. Remove the setscrew (A) and remove the needle
plate.
NOTE:
Place a 100 mm thick block on the back of the
machine when laying the machine on the back to
Setscrew (B) Bottom plate Setscrew (B)
prevent the carriage from damage.
To attach:
Carriage should not contact work surface. 5. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Hook Hook
Hook
Bed cover
2
Replacing External Parts (3) Front Cover
To remove:
1. Turn the power switch on and select the em-
broidery pattern #1 to move the carriage to the
Setscrew (A)
starting position, then turn the power switch off.
Remove the face cover and bed cover.
Cap
2. Loosen the setscrew (A).
To attach:
6. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Refer to page 16 to locate the connectors.
3
Replacing External Parts (4) Rear Cover
Setscrew (A)
Replacing the Rear Cover
To remove:
Rear cover 1. Remove the face cover, bed cover.
Setscrews (B)
2. Remove the setscrew (A).
To attach:
Rear cover
7. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
Carriage cover
Setscrews (E)
Y-carriage supporter
Rear cover
Machine
socket part
Front cover
4
Adjusting the Needle Drop Position
The needle should be positioned at the center of the needle plate hole.
5
Adjusting the Hook Timing
The hook timing is an amount of ascending travel of the needle bar from its lowest position
to where the tip of the rotary hook meets the right side of the needle that should be 1.65 to
1.95 mm.
1. Remove the needle plate and bottom plate.
Needle plate
2. Remove the presser foot, needle plate and
bobbin holder. Replace the needle (#11) with a
#14 needle.
Bobbin holder
3. Lower the needle bar to its lowest position by
turning the hand wheel toward you.
#14 needle
Tip of the rotary hook
1.65 to 1.95 mm
Lowest position
6
Adjusting the Needle Bar Height
The distance between the top of the needle eye and the upper surface of the hook race
should be 3.2 to 3.6 mm when the tip of the rotary hook meets the right side of the needle
in the ascending travel form the lowest position.
3.2 to 3.6 mm
7
Adjusting the Clearance between Needle and Hook
The clearance between the needle and the rotary hook should be -0.10 to +0.05 mm.
Test pin
5. Tighten the setscrews (A), (B) and (C) firmly.
8
Adjusting the Backlash between the Rotary Hook Gear and Lower Shaft Gear
A
3. Loosen the setscrew.
Check the rotary play of the hook.
B
4. Turn the lower shaft bushing (eccentric) in the
direction “A” if the gears do not turn smoothly.
Turn the lower shaft bushing in the direction “B” if
Setscrew
the rotary play is larger than 0. 8 mm.
9
Adjusting the Needle Stop Position
The needle should stop 12.9-14.4 mm above the needle plate surface when machine stops.
Slit of sensor
10
Adjusting the Needle Thread Tension
The needle thread tension should be 46 to 54 grams when the tension dial is set at “4” and
measured with a #50 polyester thread being pulled in the direction of the arrow at
approximately 110 mm/sec.
1. Set the tension dial at “4”
11
Adjusting the Tension Release Mechanism
When the presser foot lifter is raised the tension disks should open to release the needle
thread tension.
Tension disks
12
Replacing the Thread Tension Unit
To remove :
Thread tension unit 1. Remove the face cover, bed cover and front
cover.
To attach:
3. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
After replacement, adjust the tension release mech-
anism and tension solenoid (refer to the next page).
Setscrew (A)
Setscrew (B)
13
Replacing and Adjusting the Needle Threader
If the hook of the needle threader is damaged, replace the threader plate as follows.
To replace:
1. Pry out the threader plate with a screwdriver
while pushing down and holding the threader
knob.
Threader hook
Pin
Threader plate
If the threader hook does not enter the needle eye smoothly, adjust the threader position
as follows.
To adjust:
Setscrew (A)
Threader plate 1. If the threader hook thrusts or hits against either
(X) left or right side of the needle eye, loosen the
setscrew (A) and adjust the lateral position of the
threader plate.
View (X)
Threader position
setting block 2. If the threader hook thrusts or hits against either
upper or lower side of the needle eye, loosen the
setscrew (B) and adjust the vertical position of the
threader position setting block.
Setscrew (B)
14
Adjusting the Height of the Embroidery Foot
Space between the needle plate and bottom of the embroidery foot should be 1.0 to 1.3 mm
when the presser bar is at the lowest position.
Embroidery foot
1.0 to 1.3 mm
Needle
15
Replacing the Printed Circuit Board A
To remove:
1. Remove the face cover, bed cover and front
cover.
To attach:
4. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Refer to the following diagram when connecting the
connectors.
Setscrew
Switching power
Setscrew supply (white)
DC motor (white)
16
Replacing the LCD Module
To remove:
Setscrew Setscrew 1. Remove the face cover, bed cover and front
cover.
To attach:
4. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Refer to the previous page for connector diagram.
Setscrew
Setscrew Place the LCD module and press it against the ribs
LCD module of the front cover.
LCD module
17
Replacing the Printed Circuit Board F
To remove:
Setscrew 1. Remove the face cover, bed cover and front
Printed circuit board F
cover.
To attach:
4. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Front cover Setscrew
Refer to page 16 for connecting the connectors.
18
Adjusting the Tension Solenoid
Setscrews
2. Lower the presser foot lifter.
Loosen the 2 setscrews.
Snap ring
1.6 mm
Fig. A
Thread tension release base
19
Replacing the DC Motor and Adjusting the Motor Belt Tension
To remove:
1. Remove the face cover, bed cover, front cover
and rear cover.
To attach:
4. Attach a new motor with the 2 setscrews.
DC motor
Setscrew
20
Replacing the Carriage Unit
To remove:
1. Remove the face cover, bed cover and front
Setscrew (A)
cover.
To attach:
Carriage cover 4. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Adjust the Y-carriage supporter.
Carriage unit
21
Adjusting the Y-sensor
A
Y-shield plate 3. Turn the power switch on to move the carriage to
the home position.
Stopper
22
Adjusting the X-sensor
Stopper
23
Adjusting the X and Y-sensors (Simple Adjustment)
24
Adjusting the Y-motor Gear
If the machine is noisy when sewing an embroidery design, adjust the Y-motor gear as fol-
lows.
Carriage
6. Press the home position key to move the carriage
movement
to the home position.
Setscrew Setscrew 8. Turn the power switch off and remove the piece
of paper.
Y-motor
25
Adjusting the X-motor Gear
If the machine is noisy when sewing an embroidery design, adjust the X-motor gear as fol-
lows.
26
Adjusting the Y-carriage Supporter
Y-carriage supporter
3. Loosen the setscrew and insert a 0.2 mm thick
gauge under the Y-carriage supporter.
0.2 mm
4. Tighten the setscrew while pressing the
Y-carriage supporter down against the gauge.
Setscrew
5. Attach the carriage cover.
27
Replacing the Switching Power Supply
To remove:
Grounding wires Setscrew (A)
1. Remove the face cover, bed cover, front cover
Setscrew (B)
and rear cover.
2. Remove the setscrew (A) and remove the
grounding wires.
To attach:
4. Follow the above procedure in reverse.
NOTE:
Refer to page 16 for connector diagram.
Setscrew (B)
Setscrew (B)
28
PARTS LIST
29
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
9 16
19 17
8
5
14
6 18
3
7 7 4
7
15
10 10
12 11
13
20
22
22
25 21
22 24
26
26
23
26
30
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
31
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
36
13 39
9
14 34
37 38
30 35 10
40
15
31
32
45
16 12
26
29
2
11
4
19
17
28 44
6
3
27
24 25 20
18
7
33
44
21
8
22
23
42
5
41
43 32
49 48
50
46
47
51
32
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
PARTS LIST
1
9
2
2
4
5
7 6
3
25
10
15
12 13
14
26
20 27
17
18
20
24
19 22
15
25
16
11 23
21 15
34
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
35
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
7 22
23
1 24
5
21
4 26
6
25
4
3
12
2 2
6
12
11
17
16 10
20
19
18
17
9
8
13
15
14
36
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
37
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
13
8
10
13
11 9
7 11 12 14 15
10 10
17
9
6
10 13
16
1
8
2
3
38
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
39
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
25
21
24
2
18
17 23
5
6
15
3 11
12
8
26
16 22
8 10 14
8 19
8
7
13
8
20
6
9 8
27
28
40
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
41
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
40
14
12 13
12
1 11
7 6
3
5
10 12
26
8
34
29
4
2
27
9
32
28
33
16
31
18 30
17 12
23
19
12
25 12
24
15
39
24
35
38 20
36 22
12
36
36
21
37
12
42
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
43
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
20 36 6 16 40
9 22
4 7
39
39
17
10
18
19
11
6
5 6 8 6 39
37 37 19 37 19 39 37
13 12
42 41
14 15
6 31 33 6 6
34
23
6 26 6 11
35
6 6
6
27
32
24
30 6 29
28 21 6 25 38 6
44
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
45
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
2 3 4
5 6 7
11
8 9 10
12 13 14
15 16 17
46
MODEL: 8100
PARTS LIST
KEY PARTS
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
47