Chemistry XI Chapter 3 Atomic Structure

Q1 Formula to find maximum number of electrons in sub-shell is?

(a) 2n2 (b) n2 (c) (2l+1) (d) 2(2l+1)
Q2 The spectrum of Helium is expected to be similar to that of?
(a) H. (b) H2. (c) H+. (d) Li+
Q3 The correct electronic configuration of nitrogen atom (7N) is?
(a) 1S2, 2S2, 2Px2, 2Py1, 2Pz0. (b) 1S2, 2S2, 2Px1, 2Py1, 2Pz1
(c) 1S2, 2S2, 2Px1, 2Py2, 2Pz0. (d) 1S2, 2S2, 2Px0, 2Py2, 2Pz1
Q4 According to Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, we can’t measure?
(a) Energy. (b) Position. (c) Momentum. (d) Position & Momentum.
Q5 The region around the nucleus where the probability to find electron maximum is called?
(a) Orbit. (b) Shell. (c) Energy level. (d) Orbital.
Q6 The value of Azimuthal/Subsidiary quantum number for sub-shell p is?
(a) 1. (b) 0. (c) 2. (d) +1/2
Q7 Which orbital has lowest energy? (a) 3d. (b) 4s. (c) 3p. (d) 4f.
Q8 Shape of Sub-shell determined by which quantum number?
(a) l. (b) s. (c) n. (d) m
Q9 The nucleus of the atom consist of
(a) Electron & Proton (b) Electron & Neutron
(c) Proton & Neutron (d) Electron, Proton & Neutron
Q10 Which of the following are iso-electronic with each other?
(a) Na+ & Ne (b) K+ & O (c) Ne & O (d) Na+ & K+
Q11 Magnetic quantum number specifies?
(a) Size of orbital (b) Shape of orbital (c) Energy of orbital (d) Orientation of orbital
Q12 Correct set of four quantum numbers for valence electrons of sodium is
(a) 3, 2, 1, +1/2 (b) 3, 1, 1, +1/2 (c) 3, 0, 0, +1/2 (d) 3, 1, 0, +1/2
Q13 Which of the following principles limits the maximum number of electrons in an orbital to
two?
(a) Aufbau (b) Pauli’s exclusion principle (c) Hund’s rule (d) Heisenberg’s principle
Q14 When 3d orbital is complete, the newly entering electron goes to

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Chemistry XI Chapter 3 Atomic Structure

(a) 4p (b) 4s (c) 4f (d) 4d

Q15 Line spectra are characteristics of
(a) Atoms (b) Molecules (c) Radicals (d) N.O.T
Q16 For energy level quantum number n = 3, the number of possible orbitals are
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 12
Q17 The element with electronic configuration 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2 would be
(a) Metal (b) Non-metal (c) Metalloid (d) Inert gas
Q18 A p-orbital can accommodate
(a) 2 electrons (b) 4 electrons (c) 6 electrons (d) 8 electrons
Q19 The range of visible spectrum is
(a) 400-750nm (b) 300-600nm (c) 600-900nm (d) 100-300nm
Q20 An instrument that measures the intensity and frequency of emitted or absorbed radiation is
called
(a) Voltmeter (b) Polari meter (c) Spectrometer (d) Prism
Q21 The energy difference between two levels is given by
(a) ∆E = hc (b) ∆E = hν (c) ∆E =hk (d) A.O.T
Q22 The angular momentum of electron is given by
𝑛ℎ ℎ 𝑛ℎ 𝑛ℎ
(a) 2𝜋 (b) 2𝜋 (c) 4𝜋 (d) 3𝜋

Q23 According to Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, we can’t measure?

(a) Position (b) Momentum (c) Energy (d) Position & momentum
Q24 If the value of l = 2, the orbital is
(a) s (b) p (c) d (d) f
Q25 Maximum number of electron in 4f orbital
(a) 10 (b) 14 (c) 7 (d) 5
Q26 Shape of an orbital is determined by
(a) Spin QN (b) Azimuthal QN (c) Magnetic QN (d) Principal QN
Q27 Electronegativity depends upon
(a) Atomic size (b) Atomic number (c) Atomic volume (d) A.O.T
Q28 Ionization energy depends upon

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Chemistry XI Chapter 3 Atomic Structure

(a) Magnitude of nuclear charge (b) Atomic radius (c) Shielding effect (d) A.O.T
Q29 d-orbital is called
(a) Dumb bell (b) Diffuse (c) Definite (d) Direct
Q30 Two electrons in Helium atom
(a) Have different spin quantum number (b) Have same spin quantum number
(c) Occupy different shell (d) N.O.T
Q31 The value of spin quantum number is
(a) +1/2 (b) -1/2 (c) +1/2 or -1/2 (d) N.O.T
Q32 Which rays carry no charge and non-material in nature?
(a) Alpha rays (b) Beta rays (c) Gamma rays (d) Cathode rays
Q33 Which of the following electronic configuration represents a noble gas?
(a) 1s2, 2s2 (b) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6 (c) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1 (d) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2
Q34 Bohr’s model can explain
(a) The spectrum of hydrogen atom only (b) The spectrum of hydrogen molecule
(c) The spectrum of atom or ion containing one electron only (d) The solar spectrum
Q35 A neutron possess (a) +ve charge (b) –ve charge (c) No charge
Q36 To determine the radius of 2nd orbit of Bohr’s model, 0.529Ȧ multiply with
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 9
Q37 Nucleus was discovered by
(a) Bohr (b) Rutherford (c) Chadwick (d) Crooks
Q38 Which radiations are of very high frequency?
(a) IR (b) UV (c) Visible (d) X-rays
Q39 Atoms emits energy when
(a) Electron jumps from higher energy level to lower energy level
(b) Electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level
(c) Both a & b (d) N.O.T
Q40 Which spectra are referred as finger print for the identification of atoms?
(a) Continuous spectrum (b) Line spectrum
(c) Emission spectrum (d) Absorption spectrum

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Chemistry XI Chapter 3 Atomic Structure

Q1 D Q2 D Q3 B Q4 D Q5 D Q6 A Q7 B Q8 A Q9 C Q10 A

Q11 D Q12 C Q13 B Q14 A Q15 A Q16 C Q17 A Q18 C Q19 A Q20 C

Q21 B Q22 A Q23 D Q24 C Q25 B Q26 B Q27 D Q28 D Q29 B Q30 A

Q31 C Q32 C Q33 B Q34 C Q35 C Q36 C Q37 B Q38 D Q39 A Q40 B

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