Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Cor Ad
Cor Ad
Institutional Correction
1.) Recall and Absolute theories 1987 Philippine The Primary School of
explain the Constitution Penology
theories and - these theories Article III section
19 - The Classical School
principles of concern with the
- The Neo Classical
penology, legalistic approach on - The Positivist
punishment, penal applications as - The Electic
penalty ground of calling
sentencing, justice Goals of
and sentencing
rehabilitation, Relative theories
- Retribution
including the
- Expiation or
rights, legal - these theory concerns Atonement
limitations, that punishment is a - Deterrence and
and conditions utility and usefulness Exemplarity
set forth by of the society. - Restoration
the
constitution, Compromisual Theories
justifying
law, and Theory
impositions of
United Nations penalty
Declarations - this theory settles the
concept of - Prevention theory
Justification - Self-defense theory
sentiments and - Reformation Theory
- Exemplary theory
grounds for
- Justice theory
punishment through
comprises of Juridical
conflicting views. conditions of
penalty
Golden age of
penology - Productive of
Suffering
1870-1880
- Commensurate
with the offense
Elmira - Personal
Reformatory - Legal
- Equal
- considered as the - Certain
forerunner of modern - Correctional
penology because it
has all the elements of
modern system
18th century
- was a century of
change the period of
recognizing of human
dignity
Early forms of
punishment
- Death (Capital
Punishment)
- Transportation of
Slavery
- Physical torture
- Banishment
- Social Degradation
- Other Barbaric/ Harsh
treatment
2.) Describe, BJMP R.A6975 Organization and
understand key positions of
and apply the - It caters detainees - Created the the BJMP
Bureau of Jail
functions, accused before a
Management and - Headed by CHIEF,
organization, court who are Penology. Assisted by two
administration, awaiting temporarily deputy’s chief-
management, confined in such jails - The composition Administration,
operations, while undergoing of the Personnel Operation.
planning, investigation, awaiting of the BJMP was
decision- final judgment, and to be taken from - All who shall be
the members of appointed by the
making those serving
the Jail President, upon the
process, sentence promulgated Management and recommendation of
training, by the court 3 years Penology Service the Secretary of DILG
disciplinary and below. constituted
process, and under P.D 765 Administrative
accountability BJMP Officials and Organization of
of personnel in Rank R. A 10575 BJMP (R.A. 9263)
BUCOR ACT
the BJMP,
of 2013 Regional Officer
Provincial Jail, Municipal Jail -Regional Director
BUCOR, and Warden- Senior - Seeks to
other facilities. Inspector modernize, Provincial Office
professionalize, -Provincial Jail
Distinct Jail Warden, and structure the Administrator
BUCOR by
Provincial Jail
upgrading Facility District Jail
Assistant Regional and increasing -District Jail Warden
Director for Admin, number of
Assistant Regional Dir. personnel, City Jail
For operations and upgrading level -City Jail Warden
Regional Chief of of qualification of
Directorial Staff at personnel and Municipal Jail
standardizing -Municipal Jail Warden
least- Superintendent
their base pay.
Organization and
Regional Director for key positions of
Jail Management and the BUCOR
Penology and Director
of the Directorate of - Headed by DIRECTOR
the National GENERAL rank of
Undersecretary
Headquarters Office
assisted by 3 Deputy
at least- Senior Directors- for
Superintendent. Administration,
Operations,
Deputy Chief for Reformation.
Administration, - All appointed by the
Deputy Chief for President, upon the
recommendation of
Operations, and
the Secretary of
Directorial Staff- Chief justice
Superintendent
District Jail
Chief- Director
- city or clustered
municipalities who are
Provincial Jail
waiting or undergoing
Administrator
trial or serving sentence
of one (1) day to three (3)
- refers to the official years
duly designated to
head the
implementation of jail
services of all district,
Provincial Jail
city and municipal jails
within its territorial - with imprisonment
jurisdiction. from six (6) months
and one (1) to three
(3) years
Regional Director imprisonment.
City Jail
- refers to the official
duly designated to - sentenced with a
head the BJMP penalty from one (1)
Regional Office to day to three (3) years
oversee the imprisonment.
implementation of jail
services within his/her Municipal Jail
jurisdiction covering
- for those who are
provincial jail sentenced with a
administrator’s penalty for a term not
offices, distinct, city exceeding six (6)
and municipal jails, months
and to ensure the imprisonment.
enforcement of laws
and regulations
related to the
functions his or her
office as amended of
him or her.
BUCOR
Conjugal Visits- a
male PDL may
enjoyed conjugal
visits from his spouse
in prisons where
there are facilities
therefore under such
conditions as may be
prescribed by the
director.
Visit of Legal
Counsel- PDL may be
visited by his legal
counsel of record at
reasonable hours of
the day or night.
Duties and
functions of the
disciplinary board
Disciplinary
Actions
4.) Understand, Emergency P. D NO. Incident
apply and Plans/Contingency 1566 Commander
evaluate the Plans Responsibilities
- Strengthening of
principles,
the Philippine Level A- Initials
management, - Emergency plans for Disaster Control Response
planning, and both natural and Capabilities and Level B- Activation of
decision- manmade calamities the the quick Response
making of and other forms of jail establishment of Team (QRT)
crises and disturbance. the national Level C- Request
incidents in program on augmentation from
community the adjacent Jails QRT
the BJMP, Chain of
disaster Level D- Activation of
Provincial Jail, Command preparedness. the BJMP STAR TEAM
BUCOR, and Level E- Request
other facilities - The Highest-Ranking The National Augmentation From
in case of riot, Jail Officer present at Headquarters other Law
escape, the facility at the time Office Enforcement
hostage, of an incident shall be Responsibilit Agencies
y
contrabands, the Incident
The Regional
fire, food Commander. - monitor all Office
poisoning, - The chain of critical incidents Responsibility
flood, command in a critical and may, if
earthquake, incident at a jail appropriate and Specialize Team
typhoon, and facility shall be; necessary,
other provide direction, 5 Steps Tactical
Jail Warden
assistance and Plan Phases
calamities and Deputy Jail
resource
incidents. Warden management to - Reporting
the jail - Containment
experiencing a - Mobilization
critical incident - Response
Notification - Recovery
Manmade
Calamities
Riot
Jail Break
Noise Barrage
Hostage Taking
Food Poisoning.
Competency of Non- Good to Know Must Know Useful to Know Best fit
Institutional Correction
NON-INSTITUTIONAL
Mathew
Davenport Hill (6
August 1792-
June 1872)
- English Lawyer and
Penologist
- Father of probation
in England
Edward Savage
- First paid and official
probation officer
Teodulo
Natividad
- Father of probation
in the Philippines
- Introduced adult
probation in the
country in House Bill.
393 with
Congressman Ramon
Bagatsing.
2.) Understand, Parolee Disqualificatio Review Cases on
Organize, and ns for Parole Parole
apply the process - released by the virtue
of the parole from of parole. - Those convicted - Unless otherwise
petition/ review/ with Death disqualified under
evaluation of the Client Penalty, Reclusion section 15 of this
institution BJMP Perpetua, or Life rule, a case for a
and BUCOR - once a parole or Imprisonment; prisoner shall be
investigation, probation is placed reviewed upon a
grant of the Board under supervision of - Those convicted of showing that he is
of Pardon and probation and parole treason, confined in prison or
Parole, denial/ officer. conspiracy to jail to serve an
disqualification, commit treason or indeterminate
the monitoring, E. O 83, JAN 11, espionage, sentence.
violation of the 1937- BOARD OF misprision of
conditions PARDONS treason, rebellion, - Maximum period of
changes in the sedition, coup which exceeds 1yr,
conditions, E. O, 94, S 1947- d’etat, piracy or pursuant to a final
suspension, BOARDS OF mutiny on the judgment of
revocation, arrest PARDONS AND high seas or Phil conviction;
of the parolee, PAROLE. waters;
early discharge, - Has served the
and release of the E. O 292- Parole - Those who are minimum period of
parolee, including and Probation habitual said sentence;
the role of the Administration delinquents –
parolee officer within the period - Inmate’s conviction is
and the victim/ Petitioner- of 10 yrs from the final and executory;
complaint in the applicants date of release
parole process. from prison or last - Inmate has no
Parole Officer- conviction of the Pending Criminal
supervise crimes (FRETSeL) Case;
Parolee and are found guilty of
Pardoner (4103) any of the said - Inmate is serving
crimes for the 3rd sentence in the
Board of Pardons time or oftener. national penitentiary
and Parole the unless confinement in
agency that - Those who municipal, city,
grants Parole. escaped from district and/or
confinement; provincial jail is
BPP Resolution justified.
229 April 2, 1991 - Those who were
– amended by granted PROCESS OF
BPP Res 24-4-10 Conditional GRANTING
April 13, 2010 – Pardon and PAROLE
Pre-parole violated
Investigation PETITIONER – served
period. - Those max. term min. sentence
of imprisonment applies to BPP –
does not exceed referral to PPA –
1yr; (Parole Officer) for
PRE-Parole
- Those suffering Investigation(30days)
from mental REPORT to BPP
disorder; DENIED – Serve
remaining Portion –
- Those whose GRANTED – BPP will
conviction is on release a RELEASE
appeal; DOCUMENT or
DISCHARGE ON
- Those who have PAROLE
pending criminal (Mandatory
case/s. Conditions) –
COMPLIED -
- The Director of SUMMARY REPORT –
BuCor has the FINAL RELEASE AND
responsibility to DISCHARGE
forward the NOT COMPLIED –
documents to the Progress Report,
BPP within 30days Infraction Report,
before the Status Report – Order
expiration of the of Arrest and
PDLs minimum Recommitment –
sentence. Serve remaining
Portion of Sentence.
MANDATORY
CONDITIONS
- should show-up
within 45 days to the
Parole Officer.
- Should report TWICE
Every month if
residing within Metro
Manila or ONCE a
month if outside
Metro Manila
- It is conditional when
it is granted by the
Chief Executive
subject to the
conditions imposed
on the recipient and
accepted by him.
Usually, the person
granted with
conditional pardon
has served a portion
(at least ½ of the
maximum of his
indeterminate
sentence) of his
sentence in prison.
Commutation Of
Sentence
- It is a change of the
decision of the court
made by the Chief
Executive by reducing
the degree of the
penalty inflicted upon
the convict, or by
decreasing the length
of the imprisonment
of the original
sentence.
Purpose of
Commutation
To extend parole in
cases where the
parole law does not
apply.
Reprieve
- Reprieve is a
temporary stay of the
execution of a
sentence. It can only
be exercised by the
President when the
sentence has become
final. Generally,
reprieve is extended
to death penalty
prisoners. The date of
the execution of the
sentence is set back
several days to
enable the Chief
Executive to study
the petition of the
condemned man for
the commutation of
sentence or pardon.
Amnesty
- A general pardon
extended to a group
of persons generally
exercised by the Chief
Executive with the
concurrence of
congress.
4.) Understand and Preventive R.A 10592 Total extinction
apply the relevant imprisonment Good Conduct of criminal
provisions of the and Time liability
law on PDLs - Imposed upon a Allowance
preventive person before he/she By death of the
imprisonment, is convicted, if he/ - Qualification convict
allowance for she cannot afford Under preventive Service of sentence
good conduct, and bail, or if his/her imprisonment Amnesty
special time for criminal case is non- Absolute pardon
loyalty. Including bailable. The Revised - Disqualification Prescription of the
its process and Penal Code provides Recidivist Crime
grant of time that one must When upon being Prescription of the
allowance, voluntary submit, in summoned for the penalty
qualification/disq writing, to abide by execution of their Marriage of the
ualification/cancel the same disciplinary sentence they offended woman as
lation/ revocation rules as those have failed to provided in art. 344
of the grant, and imposed upon surrender of this code
the related convicted prisoners. voluntarily.
provisions of the Habitual Partial extinction
extinction of Allowance for Delinquent of Criminal
criminal liability good conduct Escapee liability
both total and PDL with case of
partial. - Recognizes the ability Heinous crime Conditional Pardon
of prisoners to Commutation of
reform while serving Act 3815 Art. Sentence
their sentences. 29 Preventive Good conduct
imprisonment allowances which the
Special time culprit may earn
allowance - Full time and 4/5 while he is
deduction of undergoing
- A deduction of two- sentence preventive
fifths of the period of imprisonment or
his sentence shall be Act 3815 Art. serving his sentence
granted in case said 97 allowance
prisoner chose to stay for good Time Allowance
in the place of his conduct for Study,
confinement Teaching and
notwithstanding the - First two years of Mentoring
existence of a imprisonment, he
calamity or shall be allowed a
catastrophe deduction of
enumerated in Article twenty days for
158 of this Code. each month of
good behavior
Act. 3815 Art. 89 during detention
Total Extinction
of Criminal - Third to Fifth year,
liability inclusive, of his
imprisonment, he
Act. 3815 Art. 94 shall be allowed a
Partial extinction reduction of
of Criminal twenty- three days
liability for each month of
good behavior
during detention
- During following
years until tenth
year, inclusive, of
his imprisonment,
he shall be
allowed a
deduction of
twenty- five days
for each month of
good behavior
during detention
- During eleventh
and successive
years of his
imprisonment, he
shall be allowed a
deduction of
Thirty days for
each month of
good behavior
during detention
Act. 3815
Article 98 of
the RPC
Special time
allowance for
loyalty
- 1/5 deduction
those who evade
mentioned in art.
158 give himself
up within 48 hrs.
- 2/5 deduction
granted to those
prisoners choose
to stay in the place
of confinement
notwithstanding
the existence
catastrophe
enumerated in
Art. 158.
- If the convicted
fails to give
himself up within
48 hrs.’ he gets an
increase penalty.
On the other
hand, if he gives
himself up within
48 hrs.’ he is
entitled to a
reduction in his
sentence under
Art. 98 of the RPC
BUCOR - Behavioral
REFORMATION Management/
PROGRAM Modification
a) Work and Therapeutic
livelihood Program
b) Healthcare
services - (TCMP) to manage
c) c. Education and modify
and skills behaviors of PDL
training with the goal of
d) D. Sports and positively changing
Recreation their thinking and
e) E. Moral and behavior through
spiritual structured group
program processes. It
f) F. Therapeutic endeavors to teach
community model positive
thinking, pro- social
values, good
decision making ang
positive coping.
- Paralegal Program
HUMAN RIGHT
DESK
- Every jail operates a
24 hours Human
rights desk handled
by designated
Human right Affairs
Officer. Its main
function is to
release compliant
concerning human
rights violations
from PDL and
visitors and report
compliant the
appropriate
reporting system.