PRESIDIUM

SESSION: 2023-24
CHEMISTRY
GRADE- XI
ASSIGNMENT- SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
Name:___________________Class/Section:_____________Date:_________________

Choose the correct options for Q1 to Q5

Q1. Calculate the correct number of significant figures: 4.26 – (15.635 ÷5.0)
a.) 1.16 b.) 1.12 c.) 1.2 d.) 1.133

Q2. What amount of dioxygen (in gram) contains 1.8 × 1022 molecules?
a.) 0.960 b.) 96.0 c.) 0.0960 d.) 9.60

Q3. The molarity of a solution obtained by mixing 800 mL of 0.5 M HCl with 200 mL of
1 M HCl will be ____.
a.) 0.8 M b.) 0.6 M c.) 0.4 M d.) 0.2 M

Q4. The number of molecules present in 1 ml of water is ___.

a.) 1 b.) 1000 c.) 2.69 × 1019 d.) 6.02
× 10 20

Q5. Which of the following solutions have the same concentration?

(a) 20 g of NaOH in 200 mL of solution (b) 0.5 mol of KC1 in 200 mL of
solution
(c) 40 g of NaOH in 100 mL of solution (d) 20 g of KOH in 200 mL of
solution

Q6. A solution is prepared by adding 60 g of methyl alcohol to 120 g of water. Calculate

the mole fraction of methanol and water.

Q7. You are given 1L of 0.15 M HCl and 1L of 0.40 M HCl. What is the maximum
volume of 0.25 M HCl that you can make from these solutions without adding any
water?

Q8. The relative abundance of various isotopes of silicon is as Si (28) = 92.14%,

Si (29) = 4.65% and Si (30) = 3.10%. Calculate the average atomic mass of silicon.

Q9. A solution of oxalic acid (COOH)2.2H2O is prepared by dissolving 0.63 g of the acid
in 250 mL of the solution. Calculate
i.) Molarity of the solution ii.) Normality of the solution

Q10. a.) How many moles of nitrogen are needed to produce 8.2 moles of ammonia by
reaction with hydrogen?
b) How many moles of iron can be made from Fe2O3 by using 16 mol of carbon
monoxide in the following reaction? Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

Q11 .a.) Calculate the percentage of water of crystallization in the sample of Mohr salt,
FeSO4(NH4)2SO4.6H2O.
b.) Write the empirical formula of the compounds having the molecular formula:
 i.) B2H6 ii) Fe2O3
Q12.Silver is a very precious metal and is used in making jewelry. One-millionth of silver
weighs 1.79 × 10–16 g. Calculate the atomic mass of silver.

Q13. If 4 litres of water are added to 2 litres of 6M hydrochloric acid solution. What will
be the change in the molarity of the solution?

Q14.A welding fuel gas contains carbon and hydrogen only. Burning a small sample of it
in oxygen gives 3.38 g of carbon dioxide, 0.690 g of water and no other products. A
volume of 10.0 L of this gas is found to weigh 11.6 g. Calculate the following:
i.) Empirical formula ii.) Molar mass of the gas iii.) Molecular formula

Q15.Phosphorus and chlorine form two compounds. The first compound contains
22.54% by mass of phosphorus and 77.46% by mass of chlorine. In the second
compound, the percentage is 14.88 for phosphorus and 85.12 for chlorine. Show that
these data are consistent with the law of multiple proportions.

Q16.A compound (molecular mass = 246) has the following data:

Element % Composition Relative No. of Atoms
A 9.76 0.406
B 13.01 0.406
C 26.01 1.625
D 51.22 2.846
From the data, find out
i.) Atomic masses of the elements A, B, C and D
ii.) Molecular formula of the compound
Q17.Lithium oxide removes water from the air according to the reaction:
Li2O (s) + H2O (g) → 2LiOH (s)
If 72 kg of water is to be removed and 35 kg of Li2O is available,
i.) Which reactant is limiting? ii.) How many kg of excess reactant is left?

Q18.The vapor density of a mixture of NO2 and N2O4 is 38.3 at 26.7℃. Calculate the
number of moles of NO2 in 100 g of the mixture.

Q19.A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10% (w/w). The density of the solution
is 1.0 g mL–1. Calculate
i.) Molality ii.) Molarity iii.) Mole fraction of each component in the
solution
Q 20..Commercially available sulphuric acid contains 93% acid by mass and has a
density of 1.84 g mL–1. Calculate:
i.) Molarity of the solution
ii.) The volume of concentrated acid required to prepare 2.5 L of 0.50 M
H2SO4.