Hitung kekuatan nominal dan momen ultimit suatu balok dengan fc=20 Mpa, fy = 400 M

As=4560 mm2, jarak dari sumbu ke sumbu balok 2500 mm dan jarak bentang = 6000 m

Jawab

As = 4560 mm
fc = 20 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
tf= 100 mm
bw = 350 mm
φ = 0.9
Ln = 2.5 m
L= 6m
β1= 0.85
d= 500 mm

Lebar efektif balok T

bef1 = 2.8.tf + bw bef1 = 1,95m 1950 m

2 𝐿𝑛/2
bef2= bef2= 2,5 x 103mm 2.5 mm

𝐿/4
bef3= bef3 1,5 x 103 mm 1.5 mm

bef = bef3 bef = 1,5m 1.5 m

Periksa ρ maks

ρmaks := 0,75.ρb

((0.85⋅𝐹𝑐.β1)/𝐹𝑦)⋅(600𝑀𝑝𝑎/(600𝑀pa+𝐹𝑦))
ρb= ρb= 0.0217

ρf=(0,85.𝐹𝑐."(bef.bw) . tf" )/(Fy.bw.d) ρf= -0.0085

(𝑏𝑤/𝑏ⅇ𝐹)⋅ρ_𝑏⋅ρ_𝐹
ρb_gab= ρb_gab= 3.0826667

ρmaks = 0,75.ρb_gab

1.4/(𝐹𝑦/𝑀𝑝𝑎)
ρmin= ρmin= 0.0035
 Persentase tulangan
𝐴𝑠/(𝑏𝑤⋅𝑑)
ρw= ρw = 0.02606

Status1 "OK" if ρw > ρmin

"Periksa kembali otherwise

Status1 = "OK"

Posisi garis netral

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠⋅𝐹𝑦)/(0,85⋅𝐹𝐶⋅𝑏) a= 214.588 mm

Status3 "Balok T" if a > tf

"Balok persegi otherwise

Status3 = "Balok persegi"

Mn = As.fy.(d - 0.5a) = 846.765 kN/m 716295529 kN/m

Mu = φ.Mn

Mu = 644665976 kN/m
=20 Mpa, fy = 400 Mpa,
bentang = 6000 mm.