Professional Documents
Culture Documents
-
-
7
11 11
point of a chord is
angle at the
the chord
always equal perpendicular to
circumference
-
.
①
B
"
A
1 .
@
Y
→
f
t y /
D c
lie
between the
angle between
'
the is
equal to circle ,
opposite angles always 90
opposite angle .
up
to 180
T ndicies
-
-
Inequalities
=
• am ✗ an = am
-1h
• a
'
= a u -
3 > 10 1012k IN -19
• am ÷ a = am
-
n
⑥ a-
n
= In n > 10+3 1012k 2x<_ a -19
añ
"
• ( am )n = am ⑥ =
( Ft ) n > 13 10121K 2x -
✗ ⇐ 9
• 9° =
1 5<-2 KE 9
it ! '
n
is ! Is it I? 51K£ 9
փ:;
transformations
•
Enlargement -
0 Rotation -
shape turns
•
Reflection -
shape is
reflected on a line
• Translation -
Translation
←
- 4 -
it ve left ; if + ve
right
✗
-
, ,
T -
if -
ve
,
do "wn ; if + ve
, utp
This is called a vector .
Enlargement -
, shape is smaller ☐
When of enlargement (
describing write :
enlargement , by scale factor, centre n
, y)
Rotation )
b.
-
• direction
( anti-clockwise or clockwise
( 90 )
"
180°
angle etc
•
, ,
•
centre of rotation .
Reflection - •
reflection
•
mirror line ( e.
g.
a-
1)
When describing just write what's said above
Note : The
shape is
always at the same distance on the other side
it
percentage -
f.
=
YIE.in?-tnI+or
* Fraction - Decimal =
% profit =
act°alPit ✗ 100 * Decimal →
Percentage =
Decimal ✗ too
original price
*
Percentage →
Decimal =
Percentage ÷ 100
s
% loss =
:÷g÷÷p÷e ✗ 100
simple
-
and
=
interest
confound T= -
Simple Interest -
It
goes up by the same amount each
year / time .
Formula -
I =
,
where P is the amount invested , R is the interest rate
Compound Interest -
It
goes
"
up by a new amount each
year / time .
Formula -
C. I =P (1-1%0) ,
P is the amount invested , R is the interest rate
of b2 C2 the hypotenuse
.
Formula -
+ =
→
A a2+b2 =c2
-
62-1 22 = NZ
36 -14 = R2
N 2 ¥0
7 / K = 6. 3 am
B
c
2cm
Congruence
=
,
☒ ☒ to
Sss -
Side Side Side •
.
,
B.
Angle Side
A
Side ,
☒
SAS -
, • ☒
ASA -
Angle ,
Side , Angle sa
•
an •
•
←
ask
Bed
•
Side
•
A- AS
Angle Angle
•
-
a.
,
,
RHS
Right angle Hypotenuse Side
-
-
* • •
, , •
to
Mensuration
=
Area
of a ☐ =
bh ,
breadth & height
Area of a
=
kbh or % absinc
Area of a =
TIM
Area of a
=
% fat b) h
Lateral 5. A = 2h ( Itb)
Surfaced Area 0 =
4 -11M
Surface Area =
2-1182 + 217th
Volume of 0 45hr3 =
Volume
of
=
43 Tirah
Volume of =
43 ✗ base area ✗ h
Trigonometry
Opp
Son →
sink = CAH → cos
x=¥y÷ TOA → tank =
Adj
•
H
20 H
H
8M 4cm
o
A
12cm
°
7 4°F 7- 7 30g
A 0
A
Sine Role :
B Formula -
a- = b- =
¥, i for finding
° sin / A) sin (B)
⑥
the
missing side .
②
sin (A) = sin (B) = sin (c) , for finding
a- b- c-
the
a r
e missing angle
A ⑤
Cosine Rule :
② ⑥
Cos /A) =
"+zE? missing angle
^ it
c
A ⑤
Parallel Lines =
-
F-
'
•
Corresponding angles are equal
>
* ¥
> $¥
•
Alternate Angles are equal .
>
Mr DEE
•• consecutive
.
Angles add to
180
>
AD
Graphs
-
:
Sketching graphs :
1. 2 .
3 .
never crosses
is
the y-axis if ✗
-
ve
y
=
¥ ,
K -1-0
Y
=
¥ never crosses
→
"
e.
g , y =
¥ eg , y =
In,
a- axis .
y = a ( exponential )
"
2
e.
g , y
=
Line equation :
y
= me + C ,
m= the gradient and c =
y
-
intercept .
Gradient formula → m
=¥z .
( MI ¥12 )
"
Midpoint formula →
2
,
b-
gradient
→
e.g m
,
= -2
e.g , m=¥
Then b- m = 2 Im =
-
MY d ' '