Formula Sheet for Fluid Mechanics M3

∂u
1. τ =µ
∂y

g
z γ fluid
2. P = P0 + ρgz , P = P0 + γ z , P = P0 e RT , SG fluid =
γH at 4 0 C
2O

γ sin θ ∫ y 2 dA
3. F = γ sin θ ∫ y dA , y = A

A
F

dx dy dy v
4. u= , v= , =
dt dt dx u

∂ψ ∂ψ ∂ψ ∂ψ
5. u= , v=− , dψ = dx + dy
∂y ∂x ∂x ∂y

∂ρ ∂ (ρu ) ∂ (ρv ) ∂ (ρw) ∂u ∂v ∂w

6. + + + = 0, + + =0
∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z ∂x ∂y ∂z

Du ∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u
7. ax = = +u +v +w
Dt ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z
Dv ∂v ∂v ∂v ∂v
ay = = +u +v +w
Dt ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z
Dw ∂w ∂w ∂w ∂w
az = = +u +v +w
Dt ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z

1  ∂w ∂v  1  ∂u ∂w  1  ∂v ∂u 
8. ω x =  −  , ωy =  −  , ω z =  − 
2  ∂y ∂z  2  ∂z ∂x  2  ∂x ∂y 

∂v ∂u ∂w ∂v ∂u ∂w
9. AD xy = + , AD yz = + , AD zx = +
∂x ∂y ∂y ∂z ∂z ∂x

∂u ∂v ∂w
10. LD x = , LD y = , LD z =
∂x ∂y ∂z

 ∂u ∂u ∂u ∂u  ∂p  ∂ 2u ∂ 2u ∂ 2u 
11. ρ  +u +v + w  = − + µ  2 + 2 + 2 
 ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z  ∂x  ∂x ∂y ∂z 
 ∂v ∂v ∂v ∂v  ∂p  ∂ 2v ∂ 2v ∂ 2v 
ρ  + u + v + w  = − + µ  2 + 2 + 2 
 ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z  ∂y  ∂x ∂y ∂z 
 ∂w ∂w ∂w ∂w  ∂p  ∂2w ∂2w ∂2w 
ρ  +u +v + w  = − + µ  2 + 2 + 2 
 ∂t ∂x ∂y ∂z  ∂z  ∂x ∂y ∂z 

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 P V2
12. H= + +z
γ 2g

2 2
p1
V p V
13. + 1 + z1 = 2 + 2 + z 2 + h L
γ 2g γ 2g
2 2
p1V p V
+ 1 + z1 = 2 + 2 + z 2 + hL + hT
γ 2g γ 2g
2 2
p1V p V
+ 1 + z1 = 2 + 2 + z 2 + h L − h P
γ 2g γ 2g

l V2 V2
14. hLM = f , hLN = K
d 2g 2g

15. S = Qγ H

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