IPS DEHRAI Class 8th Physics Final Term 2022/23 16 February 2023

NAME _____________________________ Roll No _______________

SECTION “A”

1) choose the correct option.

1. How many new worlds are confirmed in the universe.
a) 4000 b) 2500 c) 2000 d) 3500
2. Leap year consist of how many days?
a) 364 b) 366 c) 365.5 d) 365
3. Who is the first Pakistani to receive the noble prize in science.
a) Dr. Abdul Qadeer b) Dr. Abdul Salam c) Dr. Ashfaq Ahmad d) Dr. Sayed Saleem
4. At what angle the vertical and horizontal components of force are not equal.
a) -45o b) 315o c) 45o d) all of these
5. __________ does not act at a single point and distributed over entire whole body.
a) Mass b) weight c) momentum d) torque
6. If the center of mass / center of gravity gets lower by distributing the object, the object
will be.
a) Unstable b) stable c) neutral d) may or may not be stable.
7. Which of the following is a unitless quantity.
a) Coefficient of fraction b) spring constant (k) c) g d) G
8. The earth is about ______ light years from the central bulge of the milky way galaxy.
a) 27,000 b) 24,000 c) 26,000 d) 25,000
9. The largest planet of our solar system is :
a) Mercury b) Venus c) Jupiter d) earth
10. KWh is the unit of _______________________
a) current b) power c) energy d) efficiency
11. One horse power (hp) equals to
a) 476W b) 746W c) 746JS-1 d) both b and c
12. Coal is ____________ percent of the sources of energy.
a) 23.3 b) 6.5 c) 40 d) 22.5
IPS DEHRAI Class 8th Physics Final Term 2022/23 16 February 2023

SECTION “B”

2) Attempt any Eight of the following question.

−v 2
1. Define centripetal acceleration and derive a c =
r
2. If car of mass 800kg is having same kinetic energy as produced by 50g bullet
moving with velocity of the 344 m/s.
3. Write short note on power and convert 2 KWh into Joules.
4. Why the value of “g” at altitude decreases?
5. Determine the slope and area of speed-time graph.
6. At 3500 Km, a GPS satellite is moving with an orbital velocity. Find out its orbital
velocity?
7. Resolve a force of 56 N with 60o at horizontal axis into its components.
8. Why Venus is the hottest planet of our solar system while Mercury is the closest
planet to sun.
9. Write down the equations of motion due to gravity.
10. An iron shot of mass 60 g is fired with an air gun. If the velocity of the shot is
62ms-1, what is the magnitude of momentum?
11. How much energy is generated when mass of 89g is completely converted into
energy?

SECTION “C”

3) Attempt any Three of the following question.

(1) a) Explain the major sources of energy.
b) In a cricket match ball go up straight with a velocity of 40 m/s.
calculate maximum height the ball will reach.
(2) a) Define Orbital Velocity and derive the equation of orbital velocity.
b) If a satellite orbits the earth at 2000 km above sea level, how fast must
the orbiting satellite travel to maintain a circular orbit?
(3) a) Describe Speed Time graph and how to find out the magnitude of
acceleration and distance covered by the object with the help of distance time
graph.
b) Calculate the velocity of a 1.2 Kg falling star with 5.5 ×108 J of energy.
(4) a) Explain Atwood Machine in detail and determine the equation for
tension of an elevator.
b) Determine the value of “g” at Mount Everest.