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PERFORMANCE
TRANSFER GOAL PERFORMANCE TASK
STANDARD
1. Compare mitosis and meiosis, UNIT TOPIC EU: Students will understand that
and their role in the cell-division cells divide for the growth and
cycle development of living organisms.
2. Explain the significance of Cell Division
meiosis in maintaining the EQ: Why must cells divide?
chromosome number
CONTENT STANDARD
LEARNING PLAN
EXPLORE
Your grandfather has just celebrated his 100th birthday; this is a real feat considering
his 3 other siblings have already passed on at least 2 decades ago. During his
birthday celebration, you noticed the tall grasses in the nearby vacant lot. Compared
to other plants, the grass seems to grow quickly even after it has been cut or burned
Process Questions:
1. Why must cells divide?
2. Why must there be two different kinds of cell division?
http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/begin/traits/tour_heredity.html - What is
Heredity?
NAME OF SUBJECT Page 2 of 5
http://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/Contexts/Uniquely-Me/Science-Ideas-and-
Concepts/Meiosis-inheritance-and-variation
Part 2: Every bird in a flock or every fish in a school may look the same to us, but
just as no two people are exactly alike, individuals within all species vary. Watch the
first part of the video found in this link to see more variations among organisms:
http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/variation/sources/
Explain how meiosis contributes to the variations you saw in the video.
Case no.1
Ruth is the youngest of three sisters. She has straight and light skin tone. Her elder
sisters, on the other hand, have wavy hair and fair complexion. How is this possible?
Is there reason for Ruth to suspect that she is not a true member of the family?
Explain.
Case no.2:
A 13-year-old girls is noticeably shorter than girls her age. She also has not yet gone
through any changes associated with puberty. She has hearing difficulty and is
finding it extremely hard to cope with Math lessons. Because her condition is
determined as genetic, a study of her chromosomes was done. Below is a photograph
of the girl’s chromosomes:
Case no. 3:
Monoculture refers to the use of land for growing only one type of plant. Today
monocultures have increased dramatically worldwide, mainly through the
geographical expansion of land devoted to single crops and year to year production
of the same crop species on the same land. Can you think of possible problems that
may result from lack of variation in monocultures? Explain.
After going through the three cases, answer the following questions:
1. Why are there differences among organisms of the same species?
2. Why is it important and necessary to have varied plants and animals?