Chapter 2 - Answer Key

Page 46 2.1 Review Questions

Page 39 Practice Problems 2.1.1 1. Yes, when the direction is different
1a. 1100 m 2. Right and left. Compass directions – north,
1b. 500 m south, east, west
2a. 503 m 3. 0.64 km
2b. 290 m 4. 2.3 h
3. Total Distance = 38 m. 5a. 1.3x102 s
Displacement = 10.0 m 53o E of N 5b. 2.2 min
6. 114 km/h
Page 41 Quick Check 7a. 95 km
1a. Average speed is total distance over total 7b. 88 km/h
time. Instantaneous speed is speed at a give 8a. G = 120m/min [S]
point in time.
1b. When an object is moving at a constant
speed.
2. 89 km/h
8b. B = 90 m/min [N] [S]
3. 0.76 h or 46 min
4. 460 km
Page 49 Practice Problems 2.2.1
1a. 20km/h/s or 5.6 m/s2
Page 44 Practice Problems 2.1.3
1b. 3 m/s2
1a. Object at rest.
2. 2.00 km/h/s or 0.556 m/s2
1b. Object moving away from origin at
3. -15 km/h/s or –4.2 m/s2
constant velocity.
1c. Object moving towards origin at a constant
Page 52 2.2 Review Questions
velocity.
1a. 16.7 m/s
2a. 2b.
1b. 25.6 m/s; 92.1 km/h
2. 3.0 s
3a. v f = 20m/s + 14.0m/s t
2

3b. 14.0 m/s2t

3c. 14.0 m/s2
3d. 14.0 m/s2
3e. Observers were at different locations. The
aircraft was already moving when observer (a)
recorded data.
2c. Person moving with ball so graph line
4. 5.0 m/s
horizontal
5. -2.5 m/s2
3a.
Time (s) 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
6a. 10 m/s2
Distance 8.3 16.6 24.9 33.2 6b. 0
(m) 6c. -7.5 m/s2

Time (s) 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 Page 56 Practice Problems 2.3.1
Distance 41.5 49.8 58.1 66.4 1a. 15.0 m/s
(m)
1b. 4.00 m/s2
1c. Acceleration
3b.
1d. v f = 15m/s + (4.00m/s )t
2

2a. 5.0 m/s

2b. 9.8 m/s2
2c. 17 m/s

Page 58 Quick Check

1. 10 m/s [E]
2. 64.0 m
3. 41.6 m

2017 - 1
Page 62 2.3 Review Questions Page 69 Chapter 2 Review Questions
1a. 5.5 m/s
1b. -7.9 m/s2 1. Velocity is speed and direction
1c. v f = 5.5m/s − (7.90m/s )t
2
2. 79 km/h
2a.6.6 m/s 3a. 20.8 m
2b. -2.2 m/s2 3b. 55 s
2c. 3.0 s 3c. 0.38 m/s
3. -1.23 m/s2 4. 2.56 s
4a. 4.0 m/s 5. When acceleration constant
4b. 10 m 6. 70 m/s or 252 km/h or 2.5 x 102 km/h
5a. 3.00 m/s2 7a. 8.00 m/s2
5b. 45.0 m/s 7b. 40.0 m/s
5c. 3.38 x 102 m 7c. 2.00 x 102 m
7d. v f = 20.0m/s + (8.0m/s )t
2
6.167 m or 1.7 x 102 m
7. 1.0 x 101 s 8. 4.0 m/s
8. 9.0 x 1015 m/s2 9. 77.3 s
10. 66 m/s
11. 49 m
12a. 16 m/s
12b. 6.8 s
Page 65 Practice Problems 2.4.1
12c. 6.39 s
1a. 1.0 x 102 m/s
13. 0.10 s to pass window
1b. Air resistance slows the ball down
14a. 4.00 m/s2
2. 62.6 m
14b. 9.00 s
3a. 19 m/s
15. 121 m/s
3b. 17.6 m
16a. 3.1 m/s
4. 2.4 x 102 m
16b. 0.64 s
17a. Graph of d vs t is a parabola
Page 67 Quick Check 17b. Graph of d vs t2 is a straight line
1a. 49 m/s2
17c. A slope of 2.5 cm/s2. So d = kt2. Since
1b. -9.8 m/s2
1 2 1
1c. 49 m/s2 d = at , the slope must equal a . Therefore,
2. (1.2, 0); at time 1.2 s, the ball reaches the 2 2
highest point of its motion and comes to rest
a = 2k = 5.0cm/s
2

before falling back down.

3. 4.9 m from release, or 5.88 m from ground

Page 68 2.4 Review Questions

1. 0.40 m/s2
2a. 2 x 102 m/s2
2b. -9.8 m/s2
2c. 196 m/s
2d. At B, because vy=0 at peak of flight
2e. As soon as the ball leaves the pitcher’s
hand, the only force is gravity, which means a =
g = -9.8 m/s2
2f. Direction is as important, as well as speed
2g. 82.3 m
2h. 82 m
2i. 0 – ball returns to original place
3a. 4.9 m
3b. 14.7 m

2017 - 1