JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022

JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED)

ENTHUSIAST 2022
COURSE
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE :I
PHASE : I

RACE # 17 PHYSICS

/ER(P-I)_20
1. Figure shows a charge Q1 enclosed by a closed surface, while Q2 is kept outside the closed surface.
Column I gives different situation of charge & column II gives possible value of electric field
intensity at any point lying on the closed surface and total flux linked with the closed surface.

Column I Column II
(A) Q1 = 0 and Q2 is positive (P) E=0, f=0
(B) Both Q1 & Q2 are positive (Q) E¹0, f=0
(C) Q1 is positive and Q2 is –ve (R) E¹0, f¹0
(D) Both Q1 & Q2 are –ve (S) E=0, f¹0
(T) None of these
fp= esa cUn lrg }kjk ifjc¼ vkos'k Q1 rFkk cUn lrg ds ckgj j[ks vkos'k Q2 dks n'kkZ;k x;k gAS LrEHk I esa vkos'k dh fofHkék
fLFkfr;ksa dks fn;k x;k gS rFkk LrEHk II esa cUn lrg ij j[ks fdlh fcUnq ij fo|qr {ks= rhozrk rFkk cUn lrg ls lEc¼ dqy
¶yDl ds laHko ekuksa dks fn;k x;k gAS

LrEHk I LrEHk II
(A) Q1 = 0 rFkk Q2 /kukRed gAS (P) E = 0, f = 0
(B) Q1 rFkk Q2 nksuksa /kukRed gAS (Q) E ¹ 0, f = 0
(C) Q1 /kukRed rFkk Q2 ½.kkRed gAS (R) E ¹ 0, f ¹ 0
(D) Q1 rFkk Q2 nksuksa ½.kkRed gAS (R) E = 0, f ¹ 0
(T) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Ans. (A) ® (Q) ; (B) ® (R,S) ; (C) ® (R,S) ; (D) ® (R,S)
/ER(P-I)_18//ER(P-I)_20
2. Which of the following systems of charges have zero electrostatic potential energy ?
fuEu esa ls dkuS ls fudk; dh fLFkj o|
S qr fLFkfrt ÅtkZ 'kwU; gksxh ?

(A) (B)

(C) (D) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha

PHY/R # 17 E-1/4
 JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

Ans. (A)
ER(P-I)_16/ER(P-I)_18//ER(P-I)_20
3. Three point charges shown in the figure be along a straight line. The work done against electrostatic
forces to exchange the position of the central +ve charge with one of the negative charge is
fp= esa iznf'kZr rhu fcUnq vkos'k ljy js[kk ds vuqfn'k j[ks gaSA dsUnzh; /kukos'k dh fLFkfr dks fdlh ,d ½.kkos'k ls
vUr%ifjofrZr djus ds fy;s fLFkj o| S qr cy ds fo:¼ fd;k x;k dk;Z gksxk%&
a a
-q +q -q

q2 q2 -q2 -q2
(A) 4 p Î a (B) 8p Î a (C) 8p Î a (D) 4 p Î a
0 0 0 0

Ans. (A)
Kq 2
Sol. W = U f - U i =
a
E-CT(TNAS)-18/ER(P-I)_18//ER(TEA)_18/ET(TAAS)_19/ER(P-I)_20
4. Three point charge q, –2q and –2q are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side a. The
minimum work done by some external force to increases their separation to 2a will be
1 2q 2 1 3q 2
(A) 4p Î (B) negative (C) zero (D) 4p Î a
0 a 0

rhu fcUnq vkos'k q, –2q rFkk –2q dks Hkqtk a okys leckgq f=Hkqt ds 'kh"kks± ij j[kk x;k gAS muds e/; nwjh dks 2a rd c<+kus
ds fy;s fdlh ckg~; cy }kjk fd;k x;k U;wure dk;Z gksxk%&
1 2q 2 1 3q 2
(A) 4p Î0 a (B) ½.kkRed (C) 'kwU; (D) 4p Î0 a
Ans. (C)
Sol. W=Uf–Ui = 0 – 0 = 0
EQ(TA1)-16/ER_17/ER(P-I)_18/ET(P-II)_19/ER(P-I)_20
5. Four equal charges of magnitude q are as shown in fig. Now the charge at center C is taken to
infinity slowly, then work done by external force will be -
fp= esa ifjek.k q okys pkj leku vkos'k n'kkZ;s x;s gaSA vc dsUæ C ij fLFkr vkos'k dks /khjs&/khjs vuUr rd ys tk;k tkrk
gAS ckg~; cy }kjk fd;k x;k dk;Z gksxk %&
q

a C a
q
q a q

-3Kq 2 -3 3Kq 2 -3Kq 2 3Kq 2

(A) (B) (C) ( 3 + 1) (D) ( 3 + 1)
a a a a
Ans. (B)
Sol. W = qDV
= q(V¥ – VC)
Kq -3 3Kq 2
= q(0 – 3 =
(a 3 ) a

E-2/4 PHY/R # 17
 JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

ER(P-I)_18/ER(P-I)_20
New Q. (by MKS Sir) Typed
6. Nine point charges are placed on a cube as shown in the figure. The charge q is placed at the body
centre whereas all other charges are at the vertices. The electrostatic potential energy of the system
will be :-
fdlh ?ku ij ukS fcUnq vkos'k fp=kuqlkj j[ks gq;s gAS vkos'k q ?ku ds dsUæ ij j[kk gS tcfd vU; lHkh vkos'k 'kh"kksZ ij fLFkr
gAS fudk; dh fLFkjo|
S qr fLFkfrt ÅtkZ gksxh%&
–Q +Q
+Q
+Q
q
–Q
–Q
+Q +Q

(A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Zero (D) Depends on sign and value of q
(A) /kukRed (B) ½.kkRed (C) 'kwU; (D) ;g q ds fpUg rFkk eku ij fuHkZj djrh gAS
Ans. (D)
kQ2 kQ2
Sol. v = - ´5+ ´7
a a
kQ2 kQ2
- ´7 + ´ 5 + 2kQq
2a 2a 3a
2
2kQ2 2kQ2 4kQq
= - +
a 2a 3a
ER(P-I)_20
7. The electric potential at a point P, which is located on the axis of symmetry at a distance x from the
center of the uniformly charged ring, is given by
iznf'kZr fp= esa fdlh le:i vkosf'kr oy; ds dsUæ ls x nwjh ij leferrk dh v{k ij fLFkr fcUnq P ij fo|qr foHko Kkr
dhft;sA

Q Q Qx Qx
(A) 4pe x (B) 4pe R 2 + x 2 (C) 4pe (R 2 + x 2 ) (D) 4pe (R 2 + x 2 )3 / 2
0 0 0 0
Ans. (B)
ER_19/ER(P-I)_20
8. If a = 30 cm , b = 20 cm, q = + 2.0 nC, and Q = – 3.0 nC in the figure, what is the potential difference
VA– VB ?
iznf'kZr fp= esa ;fn a = 30 cm , b = 20 cm, q = + 2.0 nC, rFkk Q = – 3.0 nC gks rks foHkokUrj VA– VB dk eku
Kkr dhft;sA
a b a

q A B Q

PHY/R # 17 E-3/4
 JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

(A) + 60 V (B) + 72 V (C) + 84 V (D) + 96 V

Ans. (A)
kq kQ kq kQ
Sol. VA = + ; VB = +
a a+b a+b a
kqb kQb kb
VA – VB = - = (q - Q) = 60 V
a (a + b ) a (a + b ) a (a + b )
/ER(P-I)_20
9. Two identical particles of mass m carry a charge Q each. Initially one is at rest on a smooth horizontal
plane and the other is projected along the plane directly towards first particle from a large distance
with speed n. The closest distance of approach will be
æO;eku m okys nks ,d tl S s d.kksa esa ls izR;sd ij vkos'k Q fo|eku gAS izkjEHk esa buesa ls ,d fpdus {kfS rt ry ij
fojkekoLFkk esa gS rFkk nwljs d.k dks cgqr vf/kd nwjh ls izFke d.k dh vksj n pky ls iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gAS buds e/; fudV
vkus dh U;wure nwjh gksxh %&
1 Q2 1 4Q 2 1 2Q 2 1 3Q 2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
4pe0 mn 4pe0 mn 2 4pe0 mn 2 4pe0 mn 2
Ans. (B)
EQ(TAS)-16/ER(P-I)_20
MB sir (NT sir,VP sir, RG sir, RB sir, NB sir)
10. Four charges of 6µC, 2µC, –12µC and 4µC are placed at the corners of a square of side 1m. The
square is in xy-plane and its center at the origin. Electric potential due to these charges is zero
everywhere on the line :- E/phase-I/JA # 06/31082014/P-2
pkj vkos'k 6µC, 2µC, –12µC rFkk 4µC dks 1m Hkqtk okys oxZ ds dksuksa ij j[kk tkrk gAS ;g oxZ xy ry esa gS rFkk bldk
dsUæ ewyfcUnq ij gAS bu vkos'kksa ds dkj.k fuEu esa ls fdl js[kk ij fo|qr foHko 'kwU; gksxk\
(A) 2 = y, z = 0 (B) x = 0 = z (C) x = 0 = y (D) x = z, y = 0
Ans. (C)
y
6µC 2µC
Sol.
x
–12µC 4µC
z
From z-axis distance of all charges are same
k (6) k (2) k ( -12 ) k (4)
Vz = + + + =0
r r r r
So potential at z-axis = 0
x=y=0

RACE # 17 ANSWER KEY

1. Ans. (A) ® (Q) ; (B) ® (R,S) ; (C) ® (R,S) ; (D) ® (R,S) 2. Ans. (A) 3. Ans. (A)
4. Ans. (C) 5. Ans. (B) 6. Ans. (D) 7. Ans. (B) 8. Ans. (A) 9. Ans. (B)
10. Ans. (C)

E-4/4 PHY/R # 17