eeigmment No:>AD

94Explain Uhe Pollowimgs with Suiboble diagnams:

aStom Topolog
b Mesh Topolo98
e eeTopolo98
dubrid Topoleg

S t a r lopolog9
In he stor topolog3, a the Compuers
with he heiP OFa hup. This ca-
eommeet
amd all othe
bleis olled a aentralmode,
Comeeted usimg his denral
modes OTe
T is most popar om LAN mewon
mode omd easy to
one imexpensive
Ene
ks as
imstall-

avantages:-
Eosty to roubeshcot, Set up,and modi
Ehose modes ore ofeeled ,that has
.Onls
aled Other modes U l womk..
 Fost peTomance wilh few nodes and ven
ow metwork rato
| Star Topoloo, oddition, dele tion, o mov
ing of the deviees ome eay
sodvantsges
Conrotaenrator fails,
TF he hub or
nodes are disobled
ottoched
oimetalliation of star Lopologx
.Cost
i s costs
com
3ometmes
rotie
metwork
.leovy Qmsidemably,
bus
Blow e on Ehe u b ' s cap-
.enomamee depend3
octt emim.
coble or lack of pmoper

Adoma ged dowm.

bri mg Ehe m e w b n k
atiom mo
b.Mesh Topoloay
has 0 Umique mebwonk
topolog3
The mesh e g p u t e r on
om Ehe
whiah each
desigm in i m w h i e n eacn
eomputer
design
metwok commeets toeer other.
bo ever oher.
metWork
he
n
a PoP (oomt to-poimt
T i sdevelope
belween oll. the devces
onmeain
oBers high o
metnonk T e
o he nedumdemey So evem if ome
level o
,

dota hosam
nas an
metwomk obde Jails, Sull
e n a t i ve poth to meach Ls destma tiom
9pes dP Mesh Topolo9-
Rorbiol Mesh Topslog
n Ehis pe of tocologs, mosle ot he
deviees r e Commealsd olmost Similaol
osPull topologu The Omlg dierenee ts thst
ew devieea cre comm@eled with just Lwo
o mee devees.

C
PorEially Commeeled
Mesh Topolo99
- u l S h lopo\o devices
modes r
even3
n his topolbo3, other
COmeeled
w i t h each
Ore direct|3

Fuly Comnealed
Mesh lopoo
Pdvontoges
The metwork com be expamded without
disknibutima cument uSeTS
Need e x t r a oopable Compamed
with dU
LAN topologies.
robust
Amesh topolo93 19
s9tem has i s privaca
omd
Every
seeuits

limks help you tb elminale

.Dedieoled
the o i e problem.
r a i e Problem as moes hosded
.No
Coled imks.
Disadvamtoges.-
.Complioled implementation
more pace o r dedioaled
.TEmeauires

imk e P a e e EoTum he
T t r e q u i m e s o \arge

Oobles n
Tt
expenSie due to tne ise

ulilizabion o-
c a b l e s . N o propem
more

Sy9lem9
e.ee Topolo93
have omootnode, omd
e e opologiea
eomecled uwhach
aU btner moles aTe
alSo emowm as i9
hieramehg.SoiE
om o topolog3 6nles-
hiemamehioa
topolog3 This
vosious
lAlar opolo8ies toge-
rotes bus, SO i t i b
kmoon
ther in a Smgle r e e topolog3is
OuS Copolo93
09 0 Stor m e t o n k whieh i s
Sim-
eommon
ey
topolog3
to a bus amd star
a

ateets Ehe
Pavaontoges mever
mode
Failure o one
metwomk
rest of h e ond ensx
epanbiOn is tast
.Node
9 Om eaSProces3.
.Deeeton oP
of emor

mamttaim.
to manoge md
U1s easy
DisodvomtageS
T i s heosily eobled topolog .
TEmore modes ore added, Een its mmanm
emonee is dtieult
T the hub or Qoneeneralom Soils,atlggh
modes one olso disabled.
dHybrid Topology-

Combimes tuwO On more

H r i d topolog3 im Ehe abovee
com e e e
opologies. Yow
n such a mammer Eha
ranitecture
metwore does mot exhibit
the nesultima Ahsbrid
stamdamd topologieg,
me of heolwoyS r o d uced when w o
topolog is
metwok topo\o9ies a r e
diferemt basic
Comected
AdvonsogeS:
E f s saolabe so gou comAmenease yo
metwomk size.
efaetive amd leatble mebwom
Highly
ima topolog
Disadvamtoges.-

hybrid topology is
com-
The esign o
ple CoSElesb proceses.
. T 1s One
oEne