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ZXA10 F832

xPON Multi Tenant Unit


User Manual

V1.1

ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail: 800@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright © 2015 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
contractual confidentiality obligations.
All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE
CORPORATION or of their respective owners.
This document is provided “as is”, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions
are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the
use of or reliance on the information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit the ZTE technical support website http://support.zte.com.cn to inquire for related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Revision History

Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason

R1.0 2015-07-22 First edition

Serial Number: SJ-20150715150532-002

Publishing Date: 2015-07-22(R1.0)

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About This Manual
Purpose
The ZXA10 F832 xPON Multi Tenant Unit (called ZXA10 F832 for short) is the MDU-2
access device in the ZTE xPON optical access system. The ZXA10 F832 works with the
OLT device that provides the EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPON functions to provide the
xPON technology-based access. The ZXA10 F832 is applied in the FTTB scenarios to
provide LAN, VoIP voice.
This manual describes the basic functions, features, software and hardware structures,
installation, configuration, and maintenance operations of the ZXA10 F832 xPON Multi
Tenant Unit.

What Is in This Manual


This manual contains the following chapters.

Chapter 1, Important Describes the safety precautions during the installation, operation, and
Safety Precautions maintenance of the ZXA10 F832.

Chapter 2, Overview Describes the application scenarios, performance, features, networking


topology, and interfaces of the ZXA10 F832.

Chapter 3, Structure and Describes the structure and principles of the ZXA10 F832, including the
Principles software and hardware structures and working principles.

Chapter 4, Hardware Describes the installation steps and methods of the ZXA10 F832.
Installation

Chapter 5, Management Describes the management and configuration of the ZXA10 F832,
and Configuration including the service provisioning and function configuration.

Chapter 6, Maintenance Describes the FTP server configuration, software upgrade, and routine
Operations maintenance of the ZXA10 F832.

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Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Important Safety Precautions .................................................. 1-1
Chapter 2 Overview .................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Application Field................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Functions........................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 Features ............................................................................................................ 2-2
2.4 Networking Scheme ........................................................................................... 2-2
2.5 Interfaces .......................................................................................................... 2-2
2.6 Power Supply Requirements ............................................................................... 2-2
2.7 Login ................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.7.1 Local Serial Port Mode ............................................................................. 2-3
2.7.2 Telnet Mode ............................................................................................. 2-3
2.8 MML Modes....................................................................................................... 2-4
2.9 MML Formats..................................................................................................... 2-4

Chapter 3 Structure and Principles .......................................................... 3-1


3.1 Function Modules............................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Software Architecture ......................................................................................... 3-1
3.2.1 Broadband Network Management Subsystem ............................................ 3-2
3.2.2 Broadband Protocol Subsystem ................................................................ 3-2
3.2.3 Broadband Service Subsystem ................................................................. 3-2
3.2.4 Broadband Bearing Subsystem ................................................................. 3-3
3.2.5 Operation and Support Subsystem ............................................................ 3-3
3.2.6 Narrowband Bearing Subsystem ............................................................... 3-3
3.2.7 Narrowband Protocol Subsystem .............................................................. 3-3
3.2.8 Narrowband Service Subsystem................................................................ 3-4
3.3 Hardware Structure ............................................................................................ 3-4
3.3.1 Plug-In Box .............................................................................................. 3-4
3.3.2 Main Control Board .................................................................................. 3-5
3.3.3 Power Module.......................................................................................... 3-6

Chapter 4 Hardware Installation................................................................ 4-1


4.1 Installation Preparation ....................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Necessary Items ...................................................................................... 4-2
4.1.2 Operation Environment Requirements ....................................................... 4-3

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4.1.3 Power Supply Check ................................................................................ 4-4
4.1.4 Grounding Check ..................................................................................... 4-4
4.1.5 Security Check ........................................................................................ 4-5
4.1.6 Accessories Check................................................................................... 4-5
4.1.7 Unpacking Check ..................................................................................... 4-5
4.2 Plug-in Box Installation ....................................................................................... 4-6
4.3 Cable Connection............................................................................................... 4-6
4.3.1 Fiber and Network Cables......................................................................... 4-7
4.3.2 AC Power Cables..................................................................................... 4-7
4.4 Cabling Requirements ........................................................................................ 4-7
4.5 Power-On/Off and Self-Test ................................................................................ 4-7

Chapter 5 Management and Configuration .............................................. 5-1


5.1 Management Mode ............................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Connecting Network Management ...................................................................... 5-2
5.3 Login Mode........................................................................................................ 5-4
5.4 Configuring VLAN .............................................................................................. 5-5
5.5 Port Locating Configuration................................................................................. 5-6
5.5.1 Configuring PPPoE+ ................................................................................ 5-6
5.5.2 Configuring DHCP Option82 ..................................................................... 5-7
5.6 Configuring SNTP .............................................................................................. 5-8
5.7 Multicast Configuration ....................................................................................... 5-9
5.7.1 Configuring IGMP..................................................................................... 5-9
5.7.2 Configuring MVLAN.................................................................................5-11
5.8 Standard Configuration ..................................................................................... 5-14
5.8.1 Configuring the Management IP Address ................................................. 5-14
5.8.2 Configuring Ethernet Services ................................................................. 5-16
5.8.3 Configuring H.248 Voice Services ........................................................... 5-18

Chapter 6 Maintenance Operations .......................................................... 6-1


6.1 Configuring the FTP Server................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 Updating the Version .......................................................................................... 6-3
6.3 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................... 6-4
6.3.1 Checking the Running Status .................................................................... 6-4
6.3.2 Checking the Main Control Card................................................................ 6-5
6.3.3 Checking the VLAN .................................................................................. 6-5
6.3.4 Checking Logs ......................................................................................... 6-6
6.3.5 Backing Up Data ...................................................................................... 6-6
6.3.6 Retrieving Data ........................................................................................ 6-7

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Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables ............................................................................................................ III
Glossary .........................................................................................................V

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Chapter 1
Important Safety Precautions
Installation
l Use the provided power adaptor. The use of an unspecified power adaptor may cause
the device to be damaged or not to operate properly.
l Be careful of the outlet or the electrical load of the power cable. A heavily loaded
outlet or a damaged power cable and a plug may cause an electric shock or a fire
disaster. You must check related cables periodically and replace any damaged one
immediately.
l Ensure proper heat dissipation space to avoid any problem caused by the overheated
device and its components. Do not cover the heat dissipation hole of the device with
any object. During the stack installation, ensure that the space between adjacent
devices is greater than 4 cm.
l Do not place the device close to heat sources (such as radiators, heat registers, and
other devices that produce heat) or the locations with a high temperature.
l Do not place the device in wet/damp locations or near water vapour. Examples of
wet/damp locations are: near a swimming pool, spa, tub, sink, or wet basement.
l Do not place the device onto an unstable bench.
l Route the -48 V cable, -48 VRTN cable, and protection grounding cable in parallel,
and intersect the cables with Ethernet signal cables in the vertical direction. Ensure
that the space between each of the cables and Ethernet signal cables is at least 10
cm.
l Do not route the AC power cables of remote units in parallel with Ethernet signal
cables and the -48 V power cable group within a short distance.
l Remove unnecessary test power cables in the equipment room, and periodically clean
up the cables used by operators.
l If Ethernet signal cables are connected from the outside of a building, the level-1
lightning-proof protector is needed. This protector should have the 6 KV (10/700 µs)
protection level capability.

Usage
l If the device is to be left unused for a period of time or needs to be cleaned, switch
off the power supply and remove the power cable carefully. Be careful that the
temperature of the power adaptor surface may be very high.
l After the power supply is switched off, wait at least 15 seconds before switching on
the power supply again.
l Ensure that the heat dissipation hole is not blocked by any object.

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l To ensure that the device is not damaged due to lightning or a sharp increase in
electricity or voltage, disconnect the power cable from the outlet if the device is to be
left unused for a period of time.

Services
If you dismount the product, open the outermost shell, or attempt to repair the device,
warranty rights may not be reserved. If any problem is encountered during use, contact
your service provider.
l The power cable or outlet is damaged.
l Liquids are spilled into the device.
l The device is exposed to rain or other liquids.
l The device fails to operate properly after you perform operations based on
instructions.
l The shell is damaged after falling onto the ground.
l The device is not operating properly.

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Chapter 2
Overview
Table of Contents
Application Field.........................................................................................................2-1
Functions ...................................................................................................................2-1
Features.....................................................................................................................2-2
Networking Scheme ...................................................................................................2-2
Interfaces ...................................................................................................................2-2
Power Supply Requirements ......................................................................................2-2
Login ..........................................................................................................................2-2
MML Modes ...............................................................................................................2-4
MML Formats .............................................................................................................2-4

2.1 Application Field


ZXA10 F832 xPON multi tenant unit (ZXA10 F832 for short) is a kind of MDU-2 access
device of ZTE xPON access system. It works with EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPON
access device, and provides optical access services based on xPON technology. It is
used in the FTTB+LAN scenario to provides broadband and POTS access services. It
also provides enough uplink and cascade interfaces.

2.2 Functions
The ZXA10 F832 provides a maximum of 24 LAN users and 24 POTS users. It also
provides EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPON uplink interfaces.
The ZXA10 F832 can:

l Provide the access of 8, 16, or 24 GE ports.


l Provide a debugging serial port.
l Provide EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPO uplink interfaces.
l Provide 8/16/24 POTS interfaces. The ZXA10 F832 supports the H.248 and SIP
protocols. It provides voice services by interconnecting with the SS. It also provides
the test capability for the user lines of the POTS board.
l Support monitoring interfaces.
l Support IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping.
l Support layer-2 protocols (such as 802.1Q, 802.1ad, 802.1D, DHCP option82, and
PPPoE+).
l Support QoS functions, such as 802.1p, queue scheduling, priority trust, port-based
rate limiting, stream classification, stream priority marking, and buffer management.

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l Support layer-2 isolation/interconnection, MAC/IP binding, packet suppression, and


ACL.
l Support maintenance diagnosis functions (such as logs, history records, and halt
information recording).
l Support the configuration of security functions (such as ACL and DHCP snooping) in
the network management system.
l Support the energy-saving standards specified by IEEE 802.3az.

2.3 Features
The ZXA10 F832 system has the following features:
l The system uses the standard 19-inch shelf with the height of 1 U. The depth of the
rack is 240 mm.
l The user card uses the plug-in structure. A single system can hold one user card, one
main control card (uplink card), and one power card. The user card adopts the front
outlet mode with a single joint and the built-in separator.
l The system provides the indicators including the RUN indicator, the HOOK-ON/OFF
indicator, and the LINK indicator.

2.4 Networking Scheme


The ZXA10 F832 is applicable to FTTB application scenarios. It can be deployed in a
commercial building or residence community to provide Ethernet data services and voice
services access.

2.5 Interfaces
The ZXA10 F832 provides the following interfaces:
l Management interface: one console port
l Uplink interface: various types of sub-cards installed to provide EPON
interfaces/GPON interfaces/10G EPON interfaces/xGPON interfaces for uplink
l Ethernet interfaces: 8/16/24 10/100/1000 M self-adaptive GE interfaces
l POTS user interfaces: 8/16/24 POTS user interfaces

2.6 Power Supply Requirements


Power supply requirements: 100 V–240 V AC power supply or 12 V standby DC power
supply.

2.7 Login
You can log in to the ZXA10 F832 through the local serial port or telnet.

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Chapter 2 Overview

2.7.1 Local Serial Port Mode


Local maintenance is intended to connect to the ZXA10 F832 through the built-in
hyperterminal of the Windows system running on a PC.
1. Connection
Use a dedicated serial port cable to connect the CONSOLE port of the ZXA10 F832
to the serial port of a PC, and configure the hyperterminal of the PC.
2. Login
Select Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal from
the PC menu. Enter the name of the connection to be established in the displayed
Connection Description dialog box. Click OK, and select the serial port to be
connected in the displayed Connect To dialog box. Click OK.
Set Bits per Second to 9600, set Data bits to 8, set Parity to None, set Stop bits
to 1, and set Flow control to None. Click OK. The local maintenance interface is
displayed. Specify the username as admin and the password as admin. After login,
the ZXAN> prompt is displayed.

Note:
If the operating system (such as Windows 7) does not have the HyperTerminal, you can
use SecureCRT for login.

2.7.2 Telnet Mode


Telnet maintenance is intended to connect to the ZXA10 F832 through the built-in program
of the Windows system running on a PC. Telnet mode can be used to maintain the ZXA10
F832 in a remote manner.
1. Connection
Use a straight-through cable to connect the network port of a PC to the IP network.
The ZXA10 F832 is connected to the IP network through an uplink interface. Log in to
the NE from the PC through telnet.
2. Login
Select Start > Run from the PC menu. Enter the telnet x.x.x.x command in the
displayed Run dialog box, where x.x.x.x is the IP address of the NE. Click the OK
button to start the telnet client.
If the network connection is operating properly, the login prompt is displayed
in the Telnet client area. After you enter the correct username and password
(admin/admin), the prompt changes to ZXAN>. Under this prompt, you can only view
data. To configure data, use the enable command to enable the corresponding user
(the password is admin), and the prompt changes to ZXAN#.

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Note:
For an operating system such as Windows 7, you need to enable the system-provided
Telnet function in advance.

2.8 MML Modes


Common MML modes are as follows: operator mode, administrator mode, voice service
configuration mode, global configuration mode, VLAN configuration mode, and interface
configuration mode.
For a description of the commands used to enter each command mode and all command
mode prompts, refer to Table 2-1.

Table 2-1 Command Modes and Prompts

Mode Command Prompt

Operator mode Log in to the system. ZXAN>

Administrator mode Run the enable command in ZXAN#


operator mode.

Voice service configuration Run the ag command in ZXAN(ag)#


mode administrator mode.

Global configuration mode Run the configure command in ZXAN(config)#


administrator mode.

VLAN configuration mode Run the vlan vlanid command in ZXAN(config-vlan)#


global configuration mode.

Interface configuration mode Run the interface interface ZXAN(config-if)#


command in global configuration
mode.

2.9 MML Formats


The syntax is as follows:

Command Sub- Parame- Parame- Parame- Parame- … Parame-


Name Command ter Name ter 1 ter Name ter 2 ter Name
Name 1 2 n

Each item is separated by a space.


The usage of a command is described in the corresponding help information. The syntax
is as follows:

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command sub_command NNN {param1 n | param2 n1/n2} [ param3 n] [ param4 n] (where,


NNN indicates a parameter value, the parameters in the square brackets are optional,
and n1/n2 indicates that either n1 or n2 can be selected). Both command names and
parameter names are case insensitive. All commands are lowercase. Parameters are
divided into two types: index value parameters and non-index value parameters. For index
value parameters, no parameter keywords are used, and only parameter values are used
instead. For non-index value parameters, parameter keywords are used. If one of the
listed parameters must be selected, the {parameter 1 | parameter 2|...} syntax is used.
A sample command is as follows:
show modem-version {download-result [slot/port] | download-status [slot/port] | info [slot/port]
}

l The bold characters indicate the command name and parameter names. The italic
characters indicate parameter values.
l {}: mandatory parameters.
l [ ]: optional parameters.
l |: separates individual parameters in a series of parameters.

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Chapter 3
Structure and Principles
Table of Contents
Function Modules .......................................................................................................3-1
Software Architecture .................................................................................................3-1
Hardware Structure ....................................................................................................3-4

3.1 Function Modules


The ZXA10 F832 system is composed of the main control card, the power card, the uplink
sub-card, as shown in Figure 3-1.

Figure 3-1 ZXA10 F832 Functional Modules

3.2 Software Architecture


The system consists of broadband subsystems and narrowband subsystem.
l Broadband subsystem includes the following:
à Broadband Management Subsystem
à Broadband Protocol Subsystem
à Broadband Service Subsystem
à Broadband Bearing Subsystem
à Operation Support Subsystem
l Narrowband subsystem includes the following:
à Narrowband Operation Maintenance Subsystem

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ZXA10 F832 User Manual

à Narrowband Service Subsystem


à Narrowband Bearing Subsystem
à Narrowband Protocol Subsystem
à Narrowband Database Management Subsystem
à Operation and Support Subsystem
Narrowband software rcc command SNMP can be forwarded in broadband system. The
alarm can be executed through unified platform. For broadband load, narrowband media
flow can be separated through exchange IC. Figure 3-2 shows the software architecture.

Figure 3-2 ZXA10 F822 Software Architecture

3.2.1 Broadband Network Management Subsystem


The subsystem of the broadband network management provides the access interfaces of
CLI, Telnet, and SNMP. The subsystem manages system configuration, operation, and
maintenance. It is also used to realize master and subordinate data synchronization,
configuration files creation, and data backup.

3.2.2 Broadband Protocol Subsystem


The ZXA10 F832 broadband protocol subsystem includes the following:

l TCP/IP: Layer-3 protocol stack for Telnet, SNMP application


l Multicast control: Modules include IGMPv1/v2 (supporting Router/Proxy/Snooping
modes), MVLAN and MLD for multicast system operation.

3.2.3 Broadband Service Subsystem


Broadband service subsystem is designed to configure system and save the configuration
files. The files include:
l Global configuration such as SNMP configuration and IP address configuration
l Card configuration such as IGMP configuration and QoS configuration

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Chapter 3 Structure and Principles

3.2.4 Broadband Bearing Subsystem


Broadband bearing subsystem is designed to realize switching functions by providing
standard access interfaces among different modules. Broadband bearing layer deploys
VoIP, RTP and RTCP packets to VoIP card. If system adopts unified MAC and IP, the
bearing subsystem also provides modules with receiving and transmitting interface.

3.2.5 Operation and Support Subsystem


Operation and support subsystem provides an unified platform for upper layer programs
on the basis of BSP, system start program and real-time operation system Vxworks. Its
main functions include the following:
l Task and process management
l Intra-card and inter-card communications
l Memory management
l Timer management
l File system management
l Version management
l Version upload
l System software management

3.2.6 Narrowband Bearing Subsystem


Narrowband bearing subsystem provides specified uplink interfaces which can be used by
other modules conveniently. Its main functions include the following:
l Subscriber circuit hook-on and hook-off check
l Subscriber circuit test, announcement and DTMF receiving and sending
l VoIP encoding and decoding
l TDM switching
Narrowband database management subsystem manages system messages and
resources management. Its main functions include the following:
l For protocol subsystem, service subsystem, operation subsystem and narrowband
load subsystem, it displays configuration information and carries out messages
collection by providing unified interfaces and setting up memory database.
l For operation and maintenance subsystem, it provides data management interface.
It also supports data configuration in CLI and SNMP mode. The alarm configuration
also adopts unified broadband alarm interface.

3.2.7 Narrowband Protocol Subsystem


Narrowband protocol subsystem mainly adopts H.248 protocol and SIP protocol. Its
function is to realize interaction between ZXA10 F832 and SS and mutual communication
of control and commands.

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3.2.8 Narrowband Service Subsystem


Narrowband service subsystem is to realize protocol subsystem command execution.
It provides unified service uplink interface to shield hardware difference. It also
interprets/executes downstream protocol commands. It realizes practical operation
through narrowband load subsystem interface.

3.3 Hardware Structure


3.3.1 Plug-In Box
The ZXA10 F832 plug-in box is a 19–inch, 1U (where, 1U = 44.45 mm) standard plug-in
box shown in Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4. Plug-in box dimensions are 43.6 mm x 482.6 mm
x 240 mm (Height x Width x Depth).

Tip:
The equipment outlook may change owing to technical innovation. The device panel in the
manual is used only for illustration purpose. Take the actual shipment as standard. The
ZXA10 F832 with a standby power port is a new type introduced in Version 1.1.

Figure 3-3 Plug-In Box Panel (Without a Standby Power Port)

1. PE connector post 4. PON interface 7. POTS interface


2. AC power interface 5. Debugging port
3. Status indicator 6. LAN interface

Figure 3-4 Plug-In Box Panel (With a Standby Power Port)

1. PE connector post 4. Status indicator 7. LAN interface


2. AC power interface 5. PON interface 8. POTS interface
3. Standby power port 6. Debugging port

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3.3.2 Main Control Board


The M08G, M16G, or M24G board is the control and switching board of the ZXA10 F832,
which provides the following functions:
l Provides system configuration, management and control for plug-in subscriber cards.
l Ethernet service processing: The M08G board provides eight 10/100/1000 M Ethernet
interfaces. The M16G board provides 16 10/100/1000 M Ethernet interfaces. The
M24G board provides 24 10/100/1000 M Ethernet interfaces.
l Provides voice encoding and decoding, packetization and depacketization, and voice
resources (TONE/DTMF/CID/Conference).
l Provides uplink sub-card interface which provides 1/2 EPON/GPON/10G
EPON/xGPON interface to realize the EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPON uplink.
l Supported access line mode: The M08G board supports eight-way POTS voice
access. The M16G board supports 16-way POTS voice access. The M24G board
supports 24-way POTS voice access.
l Provides one local maintenance console port to perform hyper terminal management
locally.
Table 3-1 provides the indicator description.

Table 3-1 Indicator Description

Name Indicator Color Description

Power PWR Green Solid on: The power supply is operating properly.
indicator Solid off: The power supply is faulty.

Off-hook HKS Green Solid on: The user connected to the 24 POTS port
indicator goes off-hook.
Solid off: The user connected to the 24 POTS port
does not go off-hook.

Running RUN Green ON: The card passed self-testing but has not obtained
indicator data from the main control card (or NM).
OFF: The card is faulty.
Flashing: The card is working properly.

Fault indicator ALM Red Flashing: The system is faulty or fails to register to
the SS.
Solid off: The board is operating properly.

PON status PON Green Solid off: The system cannot implement the MPCP
indicator function, and cannot discover and register to the
OAM.
Solid on: The MPCP link and OAM link of the system
are already established.
Flashing at the frequency of 1 Hz: The system
attempts to establish a link to an upper-level device.

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Name Indicator Color Description

Optical signal LOS Red Solid off: The power of the optical signal received by
alarm indicator the ONU PON port is within a normal range.
Solid on: The optical module of the ONU PON port is
disconnected.
Flashing at the frequency of 1 Hz: The power of
the optical signal received by the ONU PON port is
smaller than the sensitivity of the optical receiver.

3.3.3 Power Module


Power module adopts 100V/240V AC power supply. The input power socket requires
international standard 3-pin plug. Its input voltage ranges from 100 V AC to 240 V AC and
the frequency is 50 Hz ± 5%.
An additional battery adapter plate should be installed behind the AC power module when
the ZXA10 F832 supports 12 V standby power supply.

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Chapter 4
Hardware Installation
Table of Contents
Installation Preparation...............................................................................................4-1
Plug-in Box Installation ...............................................................................................4-6
Cable Connection.......................................................................................................4-6
Cabling Requirements ................................................................................................4-7
Power-On/Off and Self-Test........................................................................................4-7

4.1 Installation Preparation


Purpose
To ensure that the installation project is performed smoothly, check the engine room
environment and inspect the device.

Procedure
The installation preparation procedure is shown in Figure 4-1.

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Figure 4-1 Installation Preparation Procedure

4.1.1 Necessary Items


Tools and Meters
The following tools and meters are required during installation:
l Insulation tape
l Screw driver (straight and crossed)
l Tweezers
l Wrench
l Percussion drill
l Anti-static wrist strap
l Diagonal pliers
l Sharp-nose pliers
l Soldering iron
l Thermometer
l Plate puller

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l Measuring tape
l Binding tape
l Multimeter
l Grounding resistance testing instrument
l Unpacking pliers
l Cable peeler
l Cable clamp
l Optical power meter
l Optical attenuator
l Optical connector
l Laptop

Note:
You need to make sure that all the tools and meters are functioning properly.

Software
Card programming and FTP software is required.

Documentation
The following documentation is required:
l Copy of contract
l Technical suggestion sheets
l Project investigation report
l Environment acceptance report
l Installation acceptance report
l ZXA10 F832 (V1.2) User Manual (delivered with the product)

4.1.2 Operation Environment Requirements


Table 4-1 lists operation environment requirements.

Table 4-1 Operation Environment Requirements

Parameter Description

Grounding resistance <1Ω

Temperature –30 °C–55 °C

Humidity 5% – 95%

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Parameter Description

Cleanliness degree Dust with the diameter greater than 5 μm


should not exceed 3 × 104 per m3. The dust
should be non-conductive, non-magnetic, and
non-corrosive.

Lighting l Equipment room should avoid solar radiation


to protect the cards.
l Average illuminance is 150 lx – 200 lx. Avoid
glares and use a fluorescent lamp.
l Emergency lamp is required in the equipment
room.

Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa – 106 kPa

Air pollution Protect the equipment from corrosive air, such as


Hydrogen sulfide, sulphur oxide, and ammonia
oxides. Keep the equipment away from smog
and oil. Do not smoke in the equipment room.

4.1.3 Power Supply Check


Equipment Power Supply
100 V/240 V AC power supply (Power supply socket should be compatible with 2-pin and
3-pin plugs.)

Equipment Room Power Cabling


Power cabling in the equipment room should meet the following requirements:
l Layout and location of power cables should meet the telecommunications general
requirements. Cable specifications, insulation strength, and fuse capacity should
meet the design requirements.
l No joints should be present between power cable(s).
l The positive and negative of DC power distributor, bus-bar, and power cable should
be labeled.
l Working grounding cable is black, cable negative is blue, and the protection grounding
cable is yellow-green.

4.1.4 Grounding Check


Grounding Requirements
Grounding requirements are as follows:

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l Grounding cables should be installed in a star or bus topology fashion. Three


independent grounding cables should be installed: Protection grounding cable (for
DC power distribution system), working grounding cable (for power supply), and
lightning protection grounding cable.
l Ground all cables in a common integrated mode when a limited place is available.
Grounding resistance should be less than 1 Ω.

Factors that Affect Grounding


Grounding resistance should be as small as possible. Factors that affect grounding
resistance are grounding pole resistance, leadwire resistance, resistance between
grounding pole and soil, and soil type.
l Soil type affects grounding resistance the most. In areas where soil affects the
resistance greatly, add some resistance reducing agent (such as acrylamide) to
reduce resistance.
l Temperature change may also affect resistance. In northern areas, insert the
grounding pole deeply into the earth to reduce temperature effect. The grounding
pole should be large enough and made of zinc plating material.
l The cable that connects grounding pole and the equipment should be copper sheathed
with good conductive capability. Cross-sectional area must be more than 50 mm2. The
distance between grounding pole and the equipment should be as short as possible.
l Provide anti-corrosion protection for grounding connectors to ensure low resistance
connection.

4.1.5 Security Check


Make sure that equipment room is equipped with anti-fire measures, such as portable fire
extinguishers. Equipment rooms covering large area should be equipped with automatic
fire control system. Avoid keeping flammable and explosive material in the equipment
room.

4.1.6 Accessories Check


According to configuration requirements in the contract, ensure that:

l Uplink optical or electrical interface is available.


l Uplink device is ready.
l Fiber cables are available.
l Fiber connectors are compatible.

4.1.7 Unpacking Check


The following are unpacking checks:

l Load/unload the equipment carefully and protect equipment from solar radiation and
rain.

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l Before unpacking the equipment, count items according to the items list (attached on
the packing box).
l After opening packing box, read the technical documentation and check components
according to the configuration list. If the internal package is damaged, check it
carefully and make records.

4.2 Plug-in Box Installation


If plug-in box and units are packed with the cabinet, the installation engineer only needs
to verify if the screws (used to fix the plug-in box) are tightly fixed. In case of expansion,
the plug-in box and plug-in units are packed independently and the installation engineer
needs to install plug-in box.

To install the plug-in box, perform the following steps:


1. Place the plug-in box horizontally on the support plate and push the plug-in box
carefully into the cabinet.
2. Tighten the M5 x 14 screws with floating nuts on the columns in front of the cabinet.

Note:
The plug-in box and plug-in units can be fixed by four panel screws. The plug-in box can
be inserted in different locations in the cabinet according to its capacity.

Figure 4-2 shows the plug-in box installation.

Figure 4-2 Plug-in Box Installation

4.3 Cable Connection


This topic includes the following:
l Fiber and network cables
l Power cables

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4.3.1 Fiber and Network Cables


Fiber and network cables can be used for the following purposes:
l Uplink connection: The PON interface of the EPON/GPON/10G EPON/xGPON
interface card can be used as uplink interface, connected by fiber cables.
l Ethernet interface connection: The Ethernet interface on the main control card con-
nects to the subscribers through network cables.
l Voice subscriber interface: The DB50 voice interface of the main control board is used
to connect narrowband users to the system.

4.3.2 AC Power Cables


The ZXA10 F832 uses 110 V/220 V AC power. Install power cables after all other cables
are installed. Before connecting the power supply, turn OFF the power switch and connect
the grounding cables. Cross-sectional area of power cable and grounding cable should
be more than 3 × 1.5 mm2 and 16 mm2 respectively.

4.4 Cabling Requirements


The following are cabling requirements and precautions:
l Verify that cable specifications, type, and quantity meet the project design and contract
requirements.
l Verify that cables are in good condition and have reliable delivery record and quality
assurance certificate.
l Adjust cable length according to actual locations.
l Make sure that no break/joint is present in cables.
l Lay subscriber and power cables separately.
l Lay building cables properly with even and smooth turnings.
l Keep the cables in the channels smooth and straight. Bind wire outlet and turnings.
l Do not overlap cables if multiple cables lie within same channel. If a cable is too long,
roll up the cable neatly in the distribution frame.
l Avoid bending tail fiber. When laying tail fiber on distribution frame, do not place tail
fiber with other cables. Roll up extra tail fiber and place it on the top or bottom of the
cabinet.
l Fiber bending radius must be more than 38 mm – 40 mm. Keep fiber cables in the
channel straight without bends.
l Label cable ends for maintenance and identification purposes.

4.5 Power-On/Off and Self-Test


Power-On
To power on the equipment, turn on the power switch on the power card of the ZXA10
F832.

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Caution!
Before power-on, use a multimeter to measure the resistance between each power inlet
cable and 3-pin power socket on the power card. The equipment can be powered on only
when the resistance is zero; otherwise, the equipment is seriously damaged.

Self-Test
The self-test process is as follows:
1. When the power switch is turned on, all link indicators on the front panel are on. The
system is in the process of hardware self-test.
2. After several seconds, all (except for PWR) indicators are off. At this moment, the
system software is being initialized.
3. After initialization, all link indicators are off. The Run indicator starts flashing. The
system is operating properly.

Power-Off
Turn off the power switch.

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Chapter 5
Management and
Configuration
Table of Contents
Management Mode ....................................................................................................5-1
Connecting Network Management .............................................................................5-2
Login Mode ................................................................................................................5-4
Configuring VLAN ......................................................................................................5-5
Port Locating Configuration ........................................................................................5-6
Configuring SNTP ......................................................................................................5-8
Multicast Configuration ...............................................................................................5-9
Standard Configuration.............................................................................................5-14

5.1 Management Mode


CLI is used to implement ZXA10 F832 management through Telnet.
Figure 5-1 shows the ZXA10 F832 connection diagram.

Figure 5-1 ZXA10 F832 Connection

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5.2 Connecting Network Management


Perform this procedure to configure the in-band management IP address. After the in-band
management IP address is configured, users can use the telnet method to log on to the
device for the configuration and management purpose.

Prerequisites
l It is necessary to have logged on to the device through HyperTerminal before the
configuration is made on the device.
l The ZXA10 F832 device has been registered on the OLT before the configuration is
made through OLT.

Context
There are two methods to connect to ZXA10 F832 in-band NM.
l Method one: Configure the ONU in-band IP on the ONU. Before this operation, make
sure that you have logged in to the ZXA10 F832. The parameters are as follows:
à In-band management IP: 172.168.2.181
à Mask: 255.255.255.0
à Management VLAN: 100
à ONU uplink interface: gei_0/3/1
à Uplink mode: tag
l Method two: Configure the in-band IP on the OLT. Before this operation, make sure
that the ZXA10 F832 is registered successfully on the OLT. The parameters are as
follows:
à In-band management IP: 172.168.2.181
à Mask: 255.255.255.0
à Next hop: 172.168.2.0
à Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
à Management VLAN: 100
à ONU uplink interface: epon-onu_0/6/1:1
à OLT uplink interface: gei_0/3/1
à Uplink mode: Untag
To connect in-band NM, perform the following steps:

Steps
l Method one: Configure the ONU in-band IP address on the ONU.
1. Create VLAN 100.
ZXAN(config)# vlan 100

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ZXAN(config-vlan)#
ZXAN(config-vlan)# exit
ZXAN(config)#

2. Add the uplink interface to VLAN 100.


ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 100 tag
ZXAN(config-if)#exit
ZXAN(config)#

3. Configure in-band IP address and route parameters.


ZXAN(config)# interface inband-vlan 100
ZXAN(config-if)# ip address 172.168.2.181 255.255.255.0
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.168.2.1

4. Display the configuration.


ZXAN(config-if)# show ip inband-vlan
Dest IP Mask VID Name Type
------------------------------------------------------------
172.168.2.181 255.255.255.0 100 ZTESUBNET

l Method two: Configure ONU in-band IP address through the OLT.


1. Configure the ONU management IP address.
ZXAN#con t
ZXAN(config)#pon-onu-mng epon-onu_0/6/1:1
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)#
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)# mgmt-ip 172.168.2.181 255.255.255.0
vlan 100 priority 7 route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.168.2.1
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)#exit
ZXAN(config)#

2. Add the OLT PON uplink interface to the management VLAN.


ZXAN(config)# interface epon-onu_0/6/1:1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 100 tag
ZXAN(config-if)#exit
ZXAN(config)#

3. Configure the OLT uplink PVID as the management VLAN.


ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport default vlan 100

Result
The in-band NM is connected.

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5.3 Login Mode


Perform this procedure to login to the equipment through Telnet when in-band IP address
has been configured successfully.

Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that:
l The ZXA10 F832 MAC address has been configured.
l Pinging the in-band IP address of the equipment from the maintenance (console)
computer is successful.

Context
To access the equipment through Telnet, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. In Windows, choose Start > Run. The Run dialog box appears. In the Run dialog
box, type telnet x.x.x.x (where x.x.x.x is the NE IP address) and click OK. Figure 5-2
shows the Run dialog box.

Figure 5-2 Run Dialog Box

2. The Telnet login interface is displayed. Input the user name (admin) and password
(admin) to log in, as shown in Figure 5-3.

Figure 5-3 Telnet Login Interface


######################################################################
# #
# Welcome to ZTE F822 #
# #
# Press Return to get started #
# #
# Copyright 2005-2015 , ZTE Co.,Ltd. #
# #
######################################################################
Login:admin
Password:

ZXAN>enable
Please input password:

ZXAN#

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– End of Steps –

Result
Equipment is successfully accessed through Telnet.

5.4 Configuring VLAN


Perform this procedure to manage VLAN and configure related parameters.

Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to the equipment through Telnet
or HyperTerminal.

Context
To configure VLAN and related parameters, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Add or delete a VLAN.
Carry out the vlan command to add a VLAN. The VLAN ID ranges from 1 to 4094.
Carry out the no vlan command to delete a VLAN.
ZXAN(vlan)# vlan 100

2. Add or delete VLAN port.


Carry out the switchport vlan command or the switchport default vlan command to
configure port VLAN.
ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 100 tag
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport default vlan 100
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 100 untag

Carry out the no switchport vlan command to delete VLAN.


3. Save configuration.
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)#exit
ZXAN#write

– End of Steps –

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Result
Carry out the show vlan vlanid command to display the information of VLAN 100.
ZXAN(config)# show vlan 100
id : 100
name : VLAN100
Member-limit : disable
port(untagged):
fei_0/2/2
port(tagged) :
gei_0/3/1

5.5 Port Locating Configuration


The ZXA10 F832 uses the VBAS-based, PPPoE+-based, DHCP Option82-based,
and SVLAN-based port locating technologies to exactly identify the connection lines
for narrowband users. These technologies uses labels (such as SVLAN) or Ethernet
ports from which users are connected to the system to identify the connection lines for
broadband users. Information about the connection lines for users is implicitly bound to
labels, and therefore the information is transmitted in essence.

5.5.1 Configuring PPPoE+


Perform this procedure to configure PPPoE+.

Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to the equipment through Telnet
or Hyper Terminal.

Context
To configure PPPoE+, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. In the global configuration mode, use the pppoe-plus enable command to enable global
PPPoE+ function.
ZXAN(config)# pppoe-plus enable

2. In the port configuration mode, use the pppoe-plus enable command to configure
PPPoE+.
ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# pppoe-plus enable

3. Save configuration.
ZXAN(config-if)# end

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ZXAN# write

– End of Steps –

Result
The system and PPPoE+ function is enabled. Use the show pppoe-plus global command
to display the configuration information of port location.
ZXAN(config)# show pppoe-plus global
Global PPPoE plus : enable

5.5.2 Configuring DHCP Option82


Perform this procedure to configure DHCP Option82.

Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to the equipment through Telnet
or HyperTerminal.

Context
To configure DHCP Option82, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. In the global configuration mode, use the dhcp-option82 enable command to enable
DHCP Option82 function.
ZXAN(config)# dhcp-option82 enable

2. Use the port-location access-node-id command to configure the access-node-id in the


user ID.
ZXAN(config)# port-location access-node-id hostname

3. In the port configuration mode, use the dhcp-option82 command to enable DHCP
Option82 function.
ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# dhcp-option82 enable

4. In the port configuration mode, use the port-location sub-option rid command to enable
the remote ID of DHCP Option82.
ZXAN(config-if)# port-location sub-option rid enable

5. In the port configuration mode, use the port-location sub-option rid command to name
the remote ID of DHCP Option82.
ZXAN(config-if)# port-location sub-option rid name test

6. In the port configuration mode, use the port-location format command to configure the
report format.
ZXAN(config-if)# port-location format china-telecom

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7. Save configuration.
ZXAN(config-if)#end
ZXAN# write

– End of Steps –

Result
DHCP Option82 is enabled. Use the show interface command to display the configuration
information of the port, and use the show dhcp-option82 global command to display the
configuration information of the port location.
ZXAN(config)# show interface gei_0/1/1
Interface : 1/1
PVID AcceptFrames SvlanMode TLS CVID
1 admitall disable enable 1
AdminStatus : enable
TrapControl : disable
LinkStatus : down
IngressFilter : discard
MaxMacLearn : unlimited
FlowControl : force-enable
FlowControlActual : force-enable
SpeedSet : auto
SpeedActual : auto
DuplexSet : auto
DuplexActual : auto
BroadcastRateLimit : 100pps
UnknowncastRateLimit : 100pps
MulticastRateLimit : 100pps
DHCPv6 Enable : disable
DHCP Option82 : disable
Circuit ID format : china-telecom
Remote ID : disable
Remote ID Name :
PPPoE plus : disable
IfType : ETH_PORT_TYPE
IfDesc :
ZXAN(config)# show dhcp-option82 global
Global DHCP : enable

5.6 Configuring SNTP


Perform this procedure to configure SNTP.

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Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to the equipment through Telnet
or HyperTerminal.

Context
To configure system SNTP parameters, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. In the global configuration mode, use the sntp command to enable the system NTP
function. By default, the NTP protocol is enabled.
ZXAN(config)# sntp enable

2. In the global configuration mode, use the sntp server command to configure the IP
address of the NTP server. By default, the NTP server is not configured. Its value is
0.0.0.0. After the NTP server is configured, the device communicates with the NTP
server in unicast mode. When the SNTP server is configured, the backup server can
also be configured.
ZXAN(config)# sntp server 10.63.10.177

3. (Optional) In the global configuration mode, use the sntp interval command to
configure the NTP request interval in active mode. By default, the request interval is
64 seconds. The value of number can be 16.
ZXAN(config)# sntp interval 128

– End of Steps –

Result
The SNTP configuration is completed. Use the show sntp command to view the
configuration information.
ZXAN(config)# show sntp
NTP Status : enable
Request Interval : 128(seconds)
Main Server : 10.63.10.177
Backup Server : 0.0.0.0
Current trying Server: 10.63.10.177
Last used Server : 10.63.10.177
Stratum : 16
Clock Status : synchronized

5.7 Multicast Configuration


5.7.1 Configuring IGMP
Perform this procedure to configure IGMP.

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Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to equipment through Telnet or
HyperTerminal.

Context
The ZXA10 F832 provides three working mode: IGMP Snooping, IGMP Proxy and IGMP
Router. By default, ZXA10 F832 IGMP working mode is Snooping.
To configure IGMP, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Enable or disable IGMP.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp enable command to enable or disable IGMP.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp enable

2. Set IGMP working mode.


In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp mode command to configure ZXA10 F832
IGMP working mode.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mode snooping

3. Configure aging time in IGMP Snooping mode.


In ZXAN(config)# mode, carry out the ip igmp snooping-aging-time command to
configure dynamic IGMP member aging time. The aging time ranges from 30 seconds
to 3600 seconds. When the value of aging time is 0, it indicates that the members
never age.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp snooping-aging-time 300

4. Set fast-leave management to the specified port.


There are three methods to manage IGMP Leave message:
i. Normal management: clear leaving group by aging time
ii. Report management: ZXA10 F832 sends special IGMP report to the port, if no
corresponding IGMP report is returned, it clears this port from the IGMP group.
iii. Direct management: clear the port from the IGMP group directly
IGMP fast-leave belongs to the third method. For IGMP Snooping and IGMP Proxy
working modes, Leave message can be managed in other two methods.
In ZXAN(config-if)# mode, use the igmp fast-leave enable command to enable
Fast-leave function. By default, the function is enabled.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# igmp fast-leave enable
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)#

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5. Enable and disable IGMP bandwidth control function.


In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp bandwidth-control enable command to enable
or disable IGMP bandwidth control function.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp bandwidth-control enable

6. Save configuration.
ZXAN(config)# exit
ZXAN# write

– End of Steps –

Result
Equipment IGMP is enabled. In IGMP Snooping mode, on slot 2 and port 1, aging time is
set to 30 seconds. Fast-leave and IGMP bandwidth functions are enabled.

5.7.2 Configuring MVLAN


Perform this procedure to configure MVLAN.

Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to equipment through Telnet or
HyperTerminal.

Context
The ZXA10 F832 system supports 1024 multicast group configurations at most.
MVLAN is logical VLAN architecture for multicast management purpose compared with
basic VLAN.
To configure MVLAN, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Configure MVLAN.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp mvlan command create MVLAN. Basic VLAN
and MVLAN must be created separately. When MVLAN is deleted, basic VLAN is not
deleted simultaneously.
ZXAN(config)# vlan 200
ZXAN(config-vlan)# exit
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200

2. Configure specified MVLAN management group.


In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp mvlan mvid group command to create MVLAN
management group. Basic VLAN and MVLAN must be created separately.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 group 224.2.244.149

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i. Every MVLAN belongs to a multicast group. MVLAN can be accepted by multicast


protocol only if it is configure into its group. Otherwise, it cannot provide multicast
service.
ii. Currently used multicast source and VLAN configuration determine the multicast
group identification and number in MVLAN. Management groups for different
MVLAN must be different. Group IP address segment ranges from 224.0.1.0 to
239.255.255.255.
iii. Group configuration follows the one-on-one mapping relation from group IP
address to multicast MAC address.
3. Configure specified MVLAN multicast source port.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp command to add multicast source port from
specified MVLAN.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 200 tag
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 source-port gei_0/3/1

MVLAN multicast port should be the MVLAN multicast service port or cascade port.
The multicast source port be basic VLAN member and normally a tag member.
4. Configure specified MVLAN receiving port.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, use the ip igmp command to add to multicast receiving port
from specified MVLAN.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport default vlan 200
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 200 untag
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 receive-port gei_0/1/1

MVLAN multicast receiving port is a subscriber port which can receive multicast service
in MVLAN. For the ZXA10 F832, multicast receiving port is the multicast basic VLAN
member port. Port configured as cascade port is receiving port too.
5. Configure static receiving port to specified VLAN.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, carry the ip igmp command to add to static member port from
specified MVLAN management group.
The following example displays how to configure MVLAN200 receiving port 1/1
(slot/port) to be static multicast port in group address 224.2.244.149.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 group 224.2.244.149 receive-port gei_0/1/1

6. Configure maximum group number for specified MVLAN.


In ZXAN(config)# mode, carry out the ip igmp command to configure maximum
multicast group number for specified MVLAN.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 max-group 100

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7. Configure uplink source IP address for specified MVLAN.


The following example displays how to configure MVLAN200 uplink source IP address
in the same network segment 172.1.1.2 as the uplink multicast router device interface
locates.
ZXAN(config)# ip igmp mvlan 200 source-ip 172.1.1.2

ZXA10 F832 realizes IGMP function on the base of layer-2 to start IGMP host status
device on network side. ZXA10 F832 takes default source IP 0.0.0.0 to response IGMP
query sent from uplink multicast router device. For multicast router devices which
discard IGMP message with IP address 0.0.0.0, ZXA10 F832 provides compulsive
modification function for IGMP message source IP address.
In ZXAN(config)# mode, use command the ip igmp to configure uplink IP address for
specified MVLAN.
8. Save configuration.
ZXAN(config)#exit
ZXAN# write

– End of Steps –

Result
MVLAN200 is configured successfully.

Follow-Up Action
Use the show igmp mvlan command to display configuration.

ZXAN(config)# show igmp mvlan 200


Max-group : 100
Source-ip : 172.1.1.2
Group-filter : enable
Host-version : v2
Source-port list : gei_0/3/1
Receive-port list : gei_0/1/1
All existing groups in mvlan 200:
Total Groups: 1 Active Groups: 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group IP Source Address static receive ports
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 224.2.244.149 gei_0/1/1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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5.8 Standard Configuration


5.8.1 Configuring the Management IP Address
This procedure describes how to commission the in-band network management system.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the device through HyperTerminal.

Steps
1. Use the default system name admin (password admin) to log in to the device, run the
enable command to enter administrator global mode, and run the configure command
to enter global configuration mode.
2. In global configuration mode, run the mac inband mac-address command to set the
in-band MAC address.
ZXAN(config)# mac inband 00-D0-D0-81-94-E6
Modifing inband mac needs to reboot.Press Y to reboot or another key to exit: [N]y

Note:
After the in-band MAC address is configured, the system prompts you to restart
the device. The in-band MAC address configuration takes effect after the device is
restarted.

Run the show mac system command to view the in-band MAC address of the system.
ZXAN# show mac system
InBand MAC address : 00-D0-D0-81-94-E6

Note:
The MAC address segment of ZTE equipment is 00–D0–D0–XX-XX-XX.

3. In global configuration mode, run the vlan vlan-list command to set the VLAN. In this
example, it is set to 100.
ZXAN(config)# vlan 100

4. Run the switchport command to add the uplink interface to the VLAN and tag it. In this
example, the uplink interface is port gei_0/3/1.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/3/1

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ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 100 tag

5. (Optional) In accordance with the network requirements, the uplink interface may not
be tagged in the VLAN. In this case, you need to enter port configuration mode and
use the switchport default vlan command to set the port pvid to the VLAN ID. In this
example, port gei_0/3/1 is the uplink interface and not tagged to the peer device.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport default vlan 100
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan 100 untag
ZXAN(config-if)#exit
ZXAN(config)#

6. In in-band VLAN configuration mode, use the ip address ip-address mask[name name]
command to set the in-band IP address. Use the show ip inband-vlan command to
view the in-band IP address. You need to plan the IP addresses of all NEs in the
whole network to ensure that there is no conflict between IP addresses and the IP
addresses of in-band and out-of-band network interfaces of the same NE are not in
the same network segment.
ZXAN(config)# interface inband-vlan 100
ZXAN(config-if)# ip address 10.40.182.29 255.255.255.0 name Netnumen
ZXAN(config-if)# show ip inband-vlan
Dest IP Mask VID Name Type
------------------------------------------------------
10.40.182.29 255.255.255.0 100 Netnumen

7. Use the snmp-server host ip-address command to set the IP address of the OMC server.
Alarms can be reported to the OMC server through the configuration.
ZXAN(config)# snmp-server host 10.63.10.177

Note:
In the actual environment, sometimes it is necessary to set a third-party server that
receives trap messages. Therefore, you need to set whether the SNMP server is a
ZTE server.

8. (Optional) If an NE and the OMC server are not in the same network segment, run the
ip route ip-address mask gateway[name name-string] command to set the default static
route.
ZXAN(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.40.182.254
ZXAN(config)# show ip route
Dest IP Mask Nexthop Name Status
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.40.182.254 ZTEROUTE

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9. Configure the system time. In global configuration mode, use the sntp enable command
to enable the system NTP function, use the sntp sever ip-address command to set the
NTP server, and run the time-zone num command to set the NTP-based time zone.
ZXAN(config)# sntp enable
ZXAN(config)# sntp server 10.61.84.10
ZXAN(config)# time-zone 8
ZXAN(config)# show time
System Time: 2009-09-04 15:38:04

10. In privilege mode, run the write command to save the system configurations.
ZXAN# write

11. Run the ping command to test whether the network management channel is normal
(assuming that the IP address is 10.46.40.60). If not, check the above configurations
and hardware network connections.
ZXAN# ping 10.46.40.60
Pinging with 60 bytes IP datagram, TTL = 64 :
Reply from 10.46.40.60 time < 10ms
Reply from 10.46.40.60 time < 10ms
Reply from 10.46.40.60 time < 110ms
Reply from 10.46.40.60 time < 10ms
----PING Statistics for 10.46.40.60----
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0(0% loss)
round-trip time(ms): min/avg/max = 0/27/110
jitter time(ms): min/avg/max - 0/73/110
ZXAN#

– End of Steps –

Result
You can access the in-band IP address of the device through a Telnet connection for device
management.

5.8.2 Configuring Ethernet Services


Prerequisite
l The OLT device and the ZXA10 F832 are operating properly.
l The devices are connected.

Context
There are two methods to configure Ethernet services:
1. Configuring on the OLT (using the EPON OLT as an example)
2. Configuring on the ZXA10 F832

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Steps
1. (Optional) Method 1: Configure Ethernet services of the ZXA10 F832 on the OLT.
a. Add an uplink interface of the OLT to all service VLANs.
b. Add a PON interface of the ZXA10 F832 to all service VLANs.
ZXAN(config)#interface epon-onu_0/2/1:1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan xxx tag

c. Add an Ethernet interface of the ZXA10 F832 to all service VLANs.


ZXAN(config)#pon-onu-mng epon-onu_0/2/1:1
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)#vlan port eth_0/1 mode tag vlan xxx priority 2

Add all Ethernet interfaces to all service VLANs one by one.


2. Method 2: Configure Ethernet services on the ZXA10 F832.
a. Add an uplink interface of the OLT to all service VLANs on the OLT.
b. Add a PON interface of the ZXA10 F832 to all service VLANs.
ZXAN(config)#interface epon-onu_0/2/1:1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan xxx tag

c. Telnet to the ZXA10 F832, and then telnet from the OLT operation window. You
can also telnet from the computer that can be connected to the ZXA10 F832.

d. Add an Ethernet interface of the ZXA10 F832 to all service VLANs.


ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan xxx tag

e. Add an Ethernet interface of the ZXA10 F832 to a service VLAN.


ZXAN(config)#interface gei_0/1/1
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport default vlan xxx
ZXAN(config-if)# switchport vlan xxx untag
ZXAN(config-if)# accept all
ZXAN(config-if)# priority 2

3. Save the configurations.


ZXAN#write

– End of Steps –

Result
The Ethernet service configuration is completed.

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5.8.3 Configuring H.248 Voice Services


Prerequisite
l The OLT device and the ZXA10 F832 are operating properly.
l Devices are already connected.
l Basic data is obtained.
The ZXA10 F832 configuration data on the SS is already obtained through negotiation
and the basic configuration of the ZXA10 F832 is already obtained before narrowband
data configuration. The configuration data includes:
à SS type (ZXSS10 or other manufacturer's SS) and basic attributes
à IP address of the SS and protocol port number (the port number of H.248 is
normally 2944) or domain name, interface registration with the ZXA10 F832
(domain name or IP+PORT)
à IP address, port number (the port number of H.248 is normally 2944), and domain
name (in case of domain registration) configured on the SS for the ZXA10 F832
à SLC Terminal ID and RTP Terminal ID of the narrowband user board configured
on the SS for the ZXA10 F832
à The upper-layer networking mode of the AG device and the next hop address
à Whether the ports of the uplink switch (router) are divided to VLANs in Tag or
Untag mode and VLAN IDs

Context
This procedure describes how to configure voice services.

Steps
1. Configure an in-band channel and ping the SS.
a. Add a VLAN.
ZXAN(config)# vlan 120

b. Set the IP address and route corresponding to the VoIP service.


ZXAN(config)# interface inband-vlan 120
ZXAN(config-if)# ip address 10.63.192.216 255.255.255.0 voip
ZXAN(config-if)# exit
ZXAN(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.63.192.254 name zteroute

c. Add the uplink interface to the configured VLAN and change the VLAN setting to
tag vlan.
ZXAN(config)# interface gei_0/3/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 120 tag

2. Set the MGC.

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ZXAN# ag
ZXAN(ag)# mod-mgc mgcid 1 mgctype 1 mgcip 202.109.211.242 mgcport 2944 domname
test mgcinfo 0 md5info 1

3. (Optional) Check and configure the route.


ZXAN(ag)# get-voip-config

4. Modify the termination ID of the narrowband user circuit.


ZXAN(ag)# del-slctermid beginslot 2 beginindex 0 num 24
ZXAN(ag)# add-slctermid beginslot 2 beginindex 0 num 24 tmidfix USER type 3
digitlen 3 begno 0 mgid 1

(If the termination ID of the narrowband user circuit of the ZXA10 F832 is different
from that on the SS, delete the termination ID, and then add the termination ID that is
configured on the SS.)

5. Modify the termination ID of the VoIP resource.


ZXAN(ag)# del-ipstermid
ZXAN(ag)# add-ipstermid tmidfix RTP/ type 3 digitlength 5 beginno 0 mgid 1

(The default IPS termination ID of the ZXA10 F832 is RTP/00000-RTP/00031. If it is


not the same as that configured on the SS, delete it first, and then add the termination
ID that is configured on the SS.)
6. Check the H.248 state.
ZXAN(ag)# H.248state

7. Save the configurations.


ZXAN(ag)# exit
ZXAN# write

– End of Steps –

Result
The voice service configuration is completed.

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Chapter 6
Maintenance Operations
Table of Contents
Configuring the FTP Server ........................................................................................6-1
Updating the Version ..................................................................................................6-3
Routine Maintenance .................................................................................................6-4

6.1 Configuring the FTP Server


This procedure describes how to configure the FTP server, including the user name,
password, and file path. In this example, both the user name and password are zte.

Prerequisite
The wftpd32.exe program is operating.

Note:
This procedure uses wftpd32 as an example to describe the FTP server configuration.

Steps
1. Select Security > Users/Rights. The User / Rights Security Dialog dialog box is
displayed, see Figure 6-1.

Figure 6-1 User/Rights Security Dialog Box

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2. Click New User.... The New User dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-2. Enter the
user name.

Figure 6-2 New User Dialog Box

3. Click OK. The Change Password dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-3.

Figure 6-3 Change Password Dialog Box

4. Set the password and click OK.


5. Click OK to return to the User/Rights Security Dialog dialog box. Enter the file path
E:\ZTE\F832, see Figure 6-4. Version or configuration files are stored in the file path.

Figure 6-4 User/Rights Security Dialog Box

– End of Steps –

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Result
The FTP server configuration is completed.

6.2 Updating the Version


This procedure describes how to upgrade software in CLI mode.

Prerequisite
1. Log in to the device through Telnet or HyperTerminal.
2. The FTP server is configured.
3. The device can ping the FTP server successfully.

Steps
1. Run the nvram command to configure the FTP server in CLI mode.
ZXAN(config)# nvram boot-server 10.63.192.206
ZXAN(config)# nvram boot-username zte
ZXAN(config)# nvram boot-password zte

2. Run the download command to download the board version in CLI mode.
ZXAN# ver
ZXAN(version)# download version m24g.bin

3. Run the activate-version command to configure the new version as the primary version.
ZXAN(version)# activate-version m24g.bak

4. Restart the device, and run the show version command to check whether the software
upgrade is completed.
ZXAN# show version
CardType Type VerNo VerLen Status BuildTime State FileName
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Running MVER Info:
M24G MVER V1.1.0 8918051 VALID 20150624022841 running
Saved Versions' Info on flash:
M24G MVER V1.1.0 8917421 VALID 20150415020119 backup M24G.bak
M24G MVER V1.1.0 8918051 VALID 20150624022841 active m24g.bin
XGQX FW V1.4.2 7817072 VALID 20150317091842 active XGQX.bin
BXGQX FW V1.4.2 528384 VALID 20150317091842 active BXGQX.bin
M24G SVER V1.1.0 2060708 VALID 20150624022842 active M24G_SV.bin
Current Boot Info:
M24G BOOT V1.1.0 379920 VALID 20150624014120 active
Current Chip Info: 0X0000000A

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Note:
If the "Current Running MVER Info" parameter contains "State" being "running", it
indicates the version that is used currently.

– End of Steps –

Result
The software upgrade is completed successfully.

6.3 Routine Maintenance


This topic includes the following:
l Checking Running Status
l Checking Main Control Card
l Checking VLAN
l Checking Logs
l Backing up Data
l Retrieving Data

6.3.1 Checking the Running Status


Perform this procedure to check the equipment running status.

Context
To check the equipment running status, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Make sure that the card indicators are normal.
2. Verify network management channel connectivity:

i. Log in to the equipment through HyperTerminal.


ii. Ping the network management channel IP address to verify connectivity with the
NMS server.

3. Check the alarm log to view the detailed alarm contents and alarm levels.
– End of Steps –

Result
Equipment running status check is completed.

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6.3.2 Checking the Main Control Card


Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to the equipment through Telnet
or HyperTerminal.

Context
To check the main control card, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Use the show card command to display main control card running status:
Inservice: Normal running
2. Use the show version command to display the current running version.
3. Use the show version command to display version saved in Flash.

– End of Steps –

Result
Main control card check is completed.

6.3.3 Checking the VLAN


Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that you have logged in to equipment through Telnet or
HyperTerminal.

Context
To check the VLAN, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Use the show vlan command to check the VLAN configuration. Make sure that the
VLAN division is consistent with the planning.

2. Use the show vlan port command to view the VLAN to which the interface belongs to.
– End of Steps –

Result
VLAN check is completed.

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6.3.4 Checking Logs


Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that:
1. The FTP server is configured.
2. The connectivity between the equipment and the FTP server is good.

Context
To copy the user and operation logs, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Log in to the equipment through Telnet or HyperTerminal.
2. Upload logs to the FTP server.
ZXAN# copy log network
IP address of the host where the file resides:[0.0.0.0]
10.63.10.177
Name of the file at ftp server:[]log
Ftp UserName:[]target
Ftp Password:[]target
Upload Success!

ZXAN#

– End of Steps –

Result
The log file is saved.

6.3.5 Backing Up Data


Prerequisite
l You have logged in to the device through Telnet or HyperTerminal.
l The FTP server is configured.
l The device can ping the FTP server successfully.

Context
This procedure describes how to back up data.

Steps
1. Save the current configuration to the FTP server.
ZXAN# copy running-config network

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IP address of the host where the file resides:[1.2.5.1]10.46.40.94


Ftp type(FTP/SFTP):[FTP]
Name of the file at ftp server:[running-config]
Ftp UserName:[adf]
Ftp Password:[adf]
.......................................Upload Success!

2. Upload the startup configuration file to the FTP server.


ZXAN# copy startup-config network
IP address of the host where the file resides:[1.2.5.1]10.46.40.94
Ftp type(FTP/SFTP):[FTP]
Name of the file at ftp server:[startup-config]
Ftp UserName:[adf]
Ftp Password:[adf]
.......................................Upload Success!

3. Save the current configuration to the startup configuration.


ZXAN#copy running-config startup-config

4. Upload version files to the FTP server.


ZXAN# copy version network
IP address of the host where the file resides:[1.2.5.1]10.46.40.94
Ftp type(FTP/SFTP):[FTP]
Name of the version file:[m24g.bin]
Ftp UserName:[adf]
Ftp Password:[adf]
..............................................................................
.Upload Success!

Note:
The Name of the version file parameter must be the same as the version file name
shown in the show version command result.

– End of Steps –

Result
Data files or version files are backed up to the specified directory of the FTP server.

6.3.6 Retrieving Data


Prerequisite
Before this operation, make sure that:

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l The FTP server is configured.


l The connectivity between the equipment and the FTP server is good.

Context
To retrieve data, perform the following steps:

Steps
1. Log in to the equipment through Telnet or HyperTerminal.
2. Download configuration from the FTP server to the equipment Flash.
ZXAN# copy network startup-config
IP address of the host where the file resides:[0.0.0.0]
10.63.10.180
Name of the file at ftp server:[]startup-config
Ftp UserName:[]target
Ftp Password:[]target
.............................................Download Success!

– End of Steps –

Result
Data is retrieved successfully.

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Figures
Figure 3-1 ZXA10 F832 Functional Modules ............................................................. 3-1
Figure 3-2 ZXA10 F822 Software Architecture .......................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-3 Plug-In Box Panel (Without a Standby Power Port).................................. 3-4
Figure 3-4 Plug-In Box Panel (With a Standby Power Port)....................................... 3-4
Figure 4-1 Installation Preparation Procedure ........................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-2 Plug-in Box Installation ............................................................................ 4-6
Figure 5-1 ZXA10 F832 Connection.......................................................................... 5-1
Figure 5-2 Run Dialog Box........................................................................................ 5-4
Figure 5-3 Telnet Login Interface............................................................................... 5-4
Figure 6-1 User/Rights Security Dialog Box .............................................................. 6-1
Figure 6-2 New User Dialog Box............................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-3 Change Password Dialog Box.................................................................. 6-2
Figure 6-4 User/Rights Security Dialog Box .............................................................. 6-2

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Tables
Table 2-1 Command Modes and Prompts ................................................................. 2-4
Table 3-1 Indicator Description.................................................................................. 3-5
Table 4-1 Operation Environment Requirements ....................................................... 4-3

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Glossary
AC
- Alternating Current
ACL
- Access Control List
AG
- Access Gateway
BSP
- Board Support Package
CLI
- Command Line Interface
DHCP
- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DTMF
- Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency
EPON
- Ethernet Passive Optical Network

FTP
- File Transfer Protocol

FTTB
- Fiber to the Building
GPON
- Gigabit Passive Optical Network
ID
- Identification
IGMP
- Internet Group Management Protocol
IP
- Internet Protocol
LAN
- Local Area Network

MAC
- Media Access Control
MDU
- Multiple Dwelling Unit

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ZXA10 F832 User Manual

MGC
- Media Gateway Controller
MLD
- Multicast Listener Discovery
MVLAN
- Multicast Virtual Local Area Network
NE
- Network Element
NM
- Network Management
NMS
- Network Management System
NTP
- Network Time Protocol
OLT
- Optical Line Terminal

ONU
- Optical Network Unit
PON
- Passive Optical Network
POTS
- Plain Old Telephone Service
PPPoE
- Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
QoS
- Quality of Service
RTCP
- Real-time Transport Control Protocol

RTP
- Real-time Transport Protocol
SIP
- Session Initiation Protocol
SLC
- Subscriber Line Circuit
SNMP
- Simple Network Management Protocol

SNTP
- Simple Network Time Protocol

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Glossary

SS
- Soft Switch
SVLAN
- Service Virtual Local Area Network
TCP/IP
- Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TDM
- Time Division Multiplexing
VBAS
- Virtual Broadband Access Server
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
VoIP
- Voice over Internet Protocol

VII

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