THEORIES D EXPLA GEoMETRY ANO SMAPES Of MoLELULe

4eomemy + descr1bes arangenent elechon pain tn spau

## shake devunbes arangeme afmy tnspata

O Valenu Shell elechom pauy Hebulion themy (vSEPR)-

- pposed by Sidgnick a lonelt k aefinedby Nyhalm and Gillepbie.
extenslm lenir sncakk
Main feahur
elahm ain a d onhra
Moleculan geomehy in detearaneal by nebulion betwen
and wuinmum stobii
arm. As a Aoutt mlbeuls hoy minimam enugy
Hndl geomuhg "depends on Shal numben ot elaeban pain arund cavhod oom

Cse kable)
a n bond peirs, Rebnljon
L m e þain is loralid bo, ou/iey murt spau
adal gecmth. Magvubmde 6
betwen elechon pah caum deviahon in
akm Cenhad
nopnlsin aloo dehernd on elechmegahuhy dilleen behueun
and unonding atmy Ondeu pubtbn is - p>p-P>bp-bp

bond T-ehchan pair o ndt mhibuk to gemuby as ay ms d

bonds are
by pwre albitalo). So, hwo r Hhva elechan þaind o muttple
Conaidned a sin yper palr. Kepublen ovda ==>=--F
Fr eKampa
-Drawback naasonabe ehanahan d bord arnas.
Could not proide
ade at 90, H-G-H bnd andko shadá
in Co CHu, Sina p-oshh
henct fouYh
bo 90 ovelap (s-p) can otwn thrnyah ony diuchion ,
fnrh nmathemahal
H-GH bond ompla indsker nunat: To explain th
nja inrduud = HYBRIDISAna)
Opennhwn
and slaka, exienstanVT:)
Hy8RIDIÍANONU (Poposd by Paulivg
Atemc crbilaly belmging fo
sa akom havir heanly Same
- -
intermining Cvalence shelu) ad ldenha
tn dosnahon } ha dbllaly d eqnal eng
enngy ruulting
Hybid bitalo are aranged na nay to have ninimuum ALhulion
Ahobe
bord grsmaion
OccwM at Aw ima
maxmum staliihy binh d-bovds tJamubaio =
oybtal)= no-o mxi
Tal mumben oh hybnd
olblab may þaaidpee in byorsisahon
Hatt fued oo w os pull-fd bitaly
bords a e kormd by sideays dYulapri d pure
examble

O - P o s - 9999
(eadh hybvid ohhl haa
S
s S-drater Asg
p-dhanade )
GMaitzalb wMhh higs s- dharacker ov bulkrand shover mre alachonagahr)
ostal with iahus p-dharaulor(ord) u e thiner ard nger(lovm elaeronegahiv
s s (so9)

s 33s)

p.2s-5)
-
od elechmu Conoidored Lsmu
ar on pair