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introduction


the sixth lecture

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1
‫تَ ْكتُب‬
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Letter taa (‫)ت‬
• in this lesson we will study the letter ‘‫ “ ت‬taa. 


its name is taa its voice is “t“.


(‫ )ت‬exactly pronounced as “t” in English.


Look at the letter "‫ “ ت‬just two (..)dotes above

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Now we will learn how to connect the letter (‫ )ت‬with
other letters
• look at the word of (‫ )تَ ْكتُب‬
• The letter ‫ ت‬came in the beginning of word
• When “ ‫ ت‬come in the beginning we cut this part
‫ت‬
• To connect it with the word to connect with other letters

• So that is the shape of it in the beginning ‫تـــ‬


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‫مــ ْكــتَــبـَة‬
َ
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in the middle 


• Look at the word of ‫مــ ْكــتَــبـَة‬


َ
• The letter ‫ ت‬came in the middle of word
• We connected it with the one before it by drawing
this horizontal line ‫ ــت‬
• And We cut this Part from this side "‫ "ت‬to connect it
with the one after it
• So that is shape of it in the middle ‫ ــتـــ‬.
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‫َو ْقـــت‬
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What about in the end 


Look at the word of ‫ َو ْقـــت‬


• The letter ‫ ت‬came in the end of word
• We connected it with the one before it by
drawing this horizontal line ‫ ــــت‬

So that is shape of it in the end


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‫ِريَـاالت‬
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separately
Look at the word of ‫ ِريَـاالت‬
• The letter ‫ ت‬came isolated

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These are shaps of (‫)ت‬
‫ِرياالت‬ ‫وقـــت‬ ‫م ْكتَــبة‬
َ ‫تَــ ْكتُب‬

‫ـــت ت‬ ‫ــتـ‬ ‫تــ‬


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Taa with Short vowels (harakaat)

ْ ْ ‫ِت‬
‫ــســعـَة‬ ‫ تَــفـضـّـَل‬

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Taa with Short vowels

ْ‫تـِــ تـُــ تــ‬ ‫تَـــ‬

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the second part from
the sixth lecture
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Taa with Long vowels (horoof almad )

‫زيــتـُـون‬ ‫ِتــيــن‬ ‫ِكــتَــاب‬

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Taa with long vowels

‫تُـو‬ ‫ِتـيـ‬ ‫تَـا‬


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New letter

‫مــ ْكــتَــبَـة‬
َ
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Letter meem (‫)م‬
• in this lesson we will study the letter ‘‫ “ م‬meem. 


its name is meem its voice is “m“.


(‫ )م‬exactly pronounced as “m” in English.


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how to connect the letter (‫ )م‬with other letters
• look at the word of (‫م ْكتَبَة‬
َ )
• The letter ‫ م‬came in the beginning of word
• When come in the beginning we drow a short line after
it
‫مـ‬
• To connect it with other letters

‫مــــ‬
• So that is the shape of it in the beginning
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‫َســمــك‬
َ ّ‫الــ‬

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in the middle 


• Look at the word of ‫َســمــك‬


َ ّ‫ الــ‬
• The letter ‫ م‬came in the middle of word
• When come in the middle we draw a short line
befor it to connect it with one befor it and we draw
a short line after it to connect it with the one after
it
• So that is shape of it in the middle ‫ ــمـــ‬.
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Meem shapes

‫الــ َقــلــم‬
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What about in the end 


Look at the word of ‫ الــ َقــلــم‬


• The letter ‫ م‬came in the end of word
• We connected it with the one before it by
drawing this horizontal line ‫ ـــم‬

So that is shape of it in the end ‫ـــم‬


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‫الــيــوم‬

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separately
Look at the word of ‫ الــيــوم‬
• The letter ‫ م‬came isolated
• that is shape of it ‫م‬

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These are shaps of (‫)م‬

‫ــم م‬ ‫مـ ــمــ‬


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Meem with short vowels

‫مـِـ ْلـ َعـ َقـة‬ ‫مــكـتـبـي‬


َ
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Meem with short vowels

‫ســ ّلِــ ْم‬ ‫مــدرس‬


ُ
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Meem with short vowels

ْ‫مـِ مـُ مـ‬ َ‫مـ‬


‫م ِ ُم ْم‬ ‫َم‬
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the third part from
the fifth lecture
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Meem with long vowel

‫مـ َْحـمـُـود‬ ِ ‫َج‬


‫ــمـيـ َلـة‬ ‫ َمـاذا‬

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with long vowels (‫)م‬

‫مو‬
ُ ِ
‫ميـ‬ ‫ما‬
َ

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New letter


ِّ ‫ َر‬
‫ف‬
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Letter Raa
• in this lesson we will study the letter ‘‫ “ر‬raa. 


its name is raa its voice is “R“.


(‫ )ر‬exactly is pronounced as “R” in English.


Look at the letter "‫ “ ر‬without any dotes
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how to connect the letter (‫ )ر‬with other letters
• look at the word of (‫ ) َرف‬
• The letter ‫ ر‬came in the beginning of word
• When “‫ ر‬come in the beginning it come separately
‫ر‬
Because this letter never connect with letters came after
it .
But we connect it with preceding letters.
• So that is the shape of it in the beginning must be
separated ‫ر‬
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