Professional Documents
Culture Documents
for
Issued on :
Invitation for Bids No.:
NCB No.:
Purchaser :
Rs. 3,000
March, 2021
Abbreviations
Part - I
BIDDING PROCEDURES
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SECTION - I
Instructions to Bidders
A. General
1. Scope of Bid 1.1 In connection with the Invitation for Bids indicated in the Bid Data Sheet
(BDS), the Employer, as indicated in the BDS, issues this Bidding
Document for the procurement of Works as specified in Section V (Works
Requirements). The name, identification, and number of Contracts of the
National Competitive Bidding (NCB) are provided in the BDS.
2. Source of Funds 2.1 GoN Funded: In accordance with its annual program and budget,
approved by the GoN, the implementing agency indicated in the BDS
plans to apply a portion of the allocated budget to eligible payments
under the contract(s) for which this Bidding Document is issued.
Or
Public Entities' own Resource Funded: In accordance with its annual
program and budget, approved by the public entity, the implementing
agency indicated in the BDS plans to apply a portion of the allocated
budget to eligible payments under the contract(s) for which this Bidding
Document is issued.
Or
DP Funded: The GoN has applied for or received financing
(hereinafter called “funds”) from the Development Partner (hereinafter
called “the DP”) indicated in the BDS toward the cost of the project
named in the BDS. The GoN intends to apply a portion of the funds to
eligible payments under the contract(s) for which this Bidding Document
is issued.
2.2 DP Funded: Payment by the DP will be made only at the request of the
GoN and upon approval by the DP in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the financing agreement between the GoN and the DP
(hereinafter called the “Loan/Grant Agreement”), and will be subject in all
respects to the terms and conditions of that Loan/Grant Agreement. No
party other than the GoN shall derive any rights from the Loan
Agreement or have any claim to the funds.
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3. Fraud and 3.1 The Government of Nepal (GoN) requires that the Procuring Entities as
Corruption well as bidders, suppliers and contractors and their sub-contractors under
GoN/DP-financed contracts, shall adhere to the highest standard of
ethics during the procurement and execution of such contracts. In this
context, the Employer;
(a) defines, for the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below
as follows:
(i) “corrupt practice” means the offering, giving, receiving,
or soliciting, directly or indirectly, anything of value to influence
improperly the actions of another party;
(ii) “fraudulent practice” means any act or omission, including
a misrepresentation, that knowingly or recklessly misleads,
or attempts to mislead, a party to obtain a financial or other
benefit or to avoid an obligation;
(iii) “coercive practice” means impairing or harming, or threatening
to impair or harm, directly or indirectly, any party or the
property of the party to influence improperly the actions of a
party;
(iv) “collusive practice” means an arrangement between two or
more parties designed to achieve an improper purpose, including
influencing improperly the actions of another party.
(iv) “obstructive practice” means:
(aa) deliberately destroying, falsifying, altering or
concealing of evidence material to the investigation
or making false statements to investigators in order to
materially impede a GoN/DP investigation into
allegations of a corrupt, fraudulent, coercive or
collusive practice; and/or threatening, harassing or
intimidating any party to prevent it from disclosing
its knowledge of matters relevant to the investigation
or from pursuing the investigation; or
(bb) acts intended to materially impede the exercise of the
GoN’s/DP’s inspection and audit rights provided for
under sub-clause 3.5 below.
(b) will reject bid(s) if it determines that the bidder has, directly or
through an agent, engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive,
or obstructive practices in competing for the contract in question;
3.2 The Bidder shall not carry out or cause to carry out the following
acts with an intention to influence the implementation
of the procurement process or the procurement agreement :
4. Eligible Bidders 4.1 A Bidder may be a natural person, private entity, or government - owned
entity—subject to ITB 4.5—or any combination of them in the form of a
Joint Venture (JV) under an existing agreement, or with the intent to
constitute a legally-enforceable joint venture. In the case of a JV:
(a) all partners shall be jointly and severally liable for the execution
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(b) the JV shall nominate a Representative who shall have the authority
to conduct all business for and on behalf of any and all the parties of
the JV during the bidding process and, in the event the JV is
awarded the Contract, during Contract execution.
4.2 A Bidder, and all parties constituting the Bidder, shall have the
nationality of any country or eligible countries mentioned in the BDS.
A Bidder shall be deemed to have the nationality of a country if the Bidder
is a citizen or is constituted, or incorporated, and operates in conformity
with the provisions of the laws of that country. This criterion shall also
apply to the determination of the nationality of proposed sub Contractors
or suppliers for any part of the Contract including related services.
4.3 A Bidder shall not have a conflict of interest. A Bidder found to have a
conflict of interest shall be disqualified. A Bidder may be considered to be
in a conflict of interest with one or more parties in this bidding process, if:
(a) they have controlling partners in common; or
(b) they receive or have received any direct or indirect subsidy from any of
them; or
(c) they have the same legal representative for purposes of this bid; or
(d) they have a relationship with each other, directly or through common
third parties, that puts them in a position to have access to
information about or influence on the Bid of another Bidder, or
influence the decisions of the Employer regarding this bidding
process; or
(e) a Bidder participates in more than one bid in this bidding process
either individually or as a partner in a joint venture. Participation by
a Bidder in more than one Bid will result in the disqualification of all
Bids in which the party is involved. However, this does not limit the
inclusion of the same sub Contractor in more than one bid; or
(f) a Bidder or any of its affiliates participated as a consultant in the
preparation of the design or technical specifications of the Contract
that is the subject of the Bid; or
(g) a Bidder or any of its affiliates has been hired (or is proposed to be hired)
by the Employer as Engineer for the Contract.
4.4 A firm that is under a declaration of ineligibility by the GoN/DP in
accordance with ITB 3, at the date of the deadline for bid submission or
thereafter, shall be disqualified.
4.5 Enterprises owned by Government shall be eligible only if they can
establish that they are legally and financially autonomous and operate
under commercial law, and that they are not a dependent agency of
the GoN.
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4.9 The bidder shall meet the eligibility criteria specified in section III
(Evaluation and Eligibility Criteria) of bid document.
5. Eligible Materials, 5.1 The materials, equipment and services to be supplied under the
Equipment and Contract shall have their origin in any source countries as defined in
Services ITB 4.2 above and all expenditures under the Contract will be limited to
such materials, equipment, and services. At the Employer’s request,
Bidders may be required to provide evidence of the origin of materials,
equipment and services.
5.2 For purposes of ITB 5.1 above, “origin” means the place where the
materials and equipment are mined, grown, produced or
manufactured, and from which the services are provided. Materials
and equipment are produced when, through manufacturing,
processing, or substantial or major assembling of components, a
commercially recognized product results that differs substantially in its
basic characteristics or in purpose or utility from its components.
6.3 The Employer is not responsible for the completeness of the Bidding
Document and their Addenda, if they were not obtained directly from the
source stated by the Employer in the Invitation for Bids.
6.4 The Bidder is expected to examine all instructions, forms, terms, and
specifications in the Bidding Document. Failure to furnish all information
or documentation required by the Bidding Document may result in the
rejection of the bid.
7. Clarification of 7.1 A prospective Bidder requiring any clarification of the Bidding Document
Bidding Document, shall contact the Employer in writing at the Employer’s address indicated in
Site Visit, Pre-Bid BDS or raise any question or curiosity during the pre-bid meeting if
Meeting provided for in accordance with ITB 7.4. The Employer shall be
required to make available as soon as possible the answer to such
question or curiosity in writing to any request for clarification,
provided that such request is received as mentioned in ITB 7.5. The
Employer shall forward copies of its response to all Bidders who have
acquired the Bidding Document in accordance with ITB 6.3, including
a description of the inquiry but without identifying its source. Should
the Employer deem it necessary to amend the Bidding Document as a
result of a request for clarification, it shall do so following the procedure
under ITB 8 and ITB 22.2.
7.2 The Bidder is advised to visit and examine the Site of Works and its
surroundings and obtain for itself, on its own risk and responsibility, all
information that may be necessary for preparing the bid and entering into
a Contract for construction of the Works. The costs of visiting the Site shall
be at the Bidder’s own expense.
7.3 The Bidder and any of its personnel or agents will be granted
permission by the Employer to enter upon its premises and lands for
the purpose of such visit, but only upon the express condition that the
Bidder, its personnel, and agents will release and indemnify the Employer
and its personnel and agents from and against all liability in respect thereof,
and will be responsible for death or personal injury, loss of or damage to
property, and any other loss, damage, costs, and expenses incurred as a
result of the inspection.
7.4 The Bidder’s designated representative is invited to attend a pre-bid
meeting, if provided for in the BDS. The purpose of the meeting will be to
clarify issues and to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at
that stage. 7.5 The Bidder is requested, as far as possible, to submit
any questions in writing, to reach the Employer as mentioned in BDS.
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7.6 Minutes of the pre-bid meeting, including the text of the questions
raised, without identifying the source, and the responses given,
together with any responses prepared after the meeting, will be transmitted
promptly to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Document in
accordance with ITB 6.3. Any modification to the Bidding Document
that may become necessary as a result of the pre-bid meeting shall be
made by the Employer exclusively through the issue of an addendum
pursuant to ITB 8 and not through the minutes of the pre-bid meeting.
7.7 Non attendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for
disqualification of a Bidder.
8. Amendment of 8.1 At any time prior to the deadline for submission of bids, the Employer
Bidding Document may amend the Bidding Document by issuing agenda.
8.2 Any addendum issued shall be part of the Bidding Document and shall be
communicated in writing to all who have obtained the Bidding Document
from the Employer in accordance with ITB 6.3.
8.3 To give prospective Bidders reasonable time in which to take an
addendum into account in preparing their bids, the Employer may, at its
discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of bids, pursuant to ITB
22.2
C. Preparation of Bids
9. Cost of Bidding 9.1 The Bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and
submission of its Bid, and the Employer shall in no case be responsible or
liable for those costs, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the bidding
process.
10. Language of Bid 10.1 The Bid, as well as all correspondence and documents relating to the bid
exchanged by the Bidder and the Employer, shall be written in the
language specified in the BDS. Supporting documents and printed
literature that are part of the Bid may be in another language provided they
are accompanied by an accurate translation of the relevant passages in the
language specified in the BDS, in which case, for purposes of
interpretation of the Bid, such translation shall govern.
12. Letter of Bid and 12.1 The Letter of Bid, Schedules, and all documents listed under ITB 11,
Schedules shall be prepared using the relevant forms in Section 4 (Bidding Forms),
if so provided. The forms must be completed without any alterations to
the text, and no substitutes shall be accepted. All blank spaces shall be
filled in with the information requested.
13. Alternative Bids 13.1 Unless otherwise indicated in the BDS, alternative bids shall not be
considered.
13.2 When alternative times for completion are explicitly invited, a statement
to that effect will be included in the BDS, as will the method of
evaluating different times for completion.
13.3 When specified in the BDS pursuant to ITB 13.1, and subject to ITB 13.4
below, Bidders wishing to offer technical alternatives to the requirements
of the Bidding Document must first price the Employer’s design as
described in the Bidding Document and shall further provide all
information necessary for a complete evaluation of the alternative by the
Employer, including drawings, design calculations, technical
specifications, breakdown of prices, and proposed construction
methodology and other relevant details. Only the technical
alternatives, if any, of the lowest evaluated Bidder conforming to the
basic technical requirements shall be considered by the Employer.
13.4 When specified in the BDS, Bidders are permitted to submit
alternative technical solutions for specified parts of the Works. Such
parts will be identified in the BDS and described in Section V (Works
Requirements). The method for their evaluation will be stipulated in Section
III (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
14. Bid Prices and 14.1 The prices and discounts quoted by the Bidder in the Letter of Bid and
Discounts in the Schedules shall conform to the requirements specified below.
14.2 The Bidder shall submit a bid for the whole of the works
described in ITB 1.1 by filling in prices for all items of the Works,
as identified in Section IV (Bidding Forms). In case of Unit Rate
Contracts, the Bidder shall fill in rates and prices for all items of the
Works described in the Bill of Quantities. Items against which no rate or
price is entered by the Bidder will not be paid for by the Employer when
executed and shall be deemed covered by the rates for other items and
prices in the Bill of Quantities.
14.3 The price to be quoted in the Letter of Bid shall be the total price of the
Bid, excluding any discounts offered.
14.4 Unconditional discounts, if any, and the methodology for their
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15. Currency of Bid 15.1 The currency of the bid and payment shall be in Nepalese Rupees.
and Payment
18. Period of Validity 18.1 Bids shall remain valid for the period specified in the BDS after the bid
submission deadline date prescribed by the Employer. A bid valid for a
of Bids
shorter period shall be rejected by the Employer as nonresponsive.
19. Bid Security 19.1 The Bidder shall furnish as part of its bid, in original form, a bid security
as specified in the BDS. In case of e-submission of bid, the Bidder shall
upload scanned copy of Bid security letter at the time of electronic submission
of the bid. The Bidder accepts that the scanned copy of the Bid security shall,
for all purposes, be equal to the original. The details of original Bid Security
and the scanned copy submitted with e-bid should be the same otherwise the
bid shall be non-responsive.
19.2 The bid security shall be, at the Bidder’s option, in any of the following
forms:
(a) an unconditional bank guarantee from "A" class commercial bank or;
(b) a cash deposit voucher in the Employer's Account as specified in
BDS.
In the case of a bank guarantee, the bid security shall be submitted
either using the Bid Security Form included in Section IV (Bidding
Forms) or in another Form acceptable to the employer. The form
must include the complete name of the Bidder. The bid security shall be
valid for minimum thirty (30) days beyond the original validity period
of the bid, or beyond any period of extension if requested under ITB
18.2.
19.3 The bid security issued by any foreign Bank outside Nepal must be
counter guaranteed by an "A" class commercial Bank in Nepal.
19.4 Any bid not accompanied by an enforceable and substantially compliant
bid security shall be rejected by the Employer as nonresponsive. In case of
e- Submission, if the scanned copy of an acceptable Bid Security letter is
not uploaded with the electronic Bid then Bid shall be rejected.
19.5 The bid security of unsuccessful Bidders shall be returned within three
days, once the successful bidder has furnished the required performance
security and signed the Contract Agreement pursuant to ITB 38.1and
39.1.
19.6 The bid security shall be forfeited if:
(a) a Bidder requests for withdrawal or modification of its bid,
except as provided in ITB 18.2:
(i) during the period of bid validity specified by the Bidder on the
Bid, in case of electronic submission;
(ii) from the period twenty-four hours prior to bid submission
deadline up to the period of bid validity specified by the
Bidder on the Letter of Technical Bid and Price Bid, in case
of hard copy submission.
(b) a Bidder changes the prices or substance of the bid while providing
information pursuant to clause 27.1;
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20. Format and 20.1 The Bidder shall prepare one original of the documents comprising the
Signing of Bid bid as described in ITB 11 and clearly mark it ORIGINAL”.
Alternative bids, if permitted in accordance with ITB 13, shall be clearly
marked “ALTERNATIVE”. In addition, the Bidder shall submit copies of
the bid in the number specified in the BDS, and clearly mark each of
them “COPY.” In the event of any discrepancy between the original
and the copies, the original shall prevail.
In case of e-submission of bid, the Bidder shall submit his bid
electronically in PDF or web forms files as specified in ITB Clause
21.1(b), If a Bidder submits both the electronic bid and a bid in hard
copy within the bid submission deadline, then the submitted Bids shall be
accepted for evaluation provided that the facts and figures in hard copy
confirm to those in electronic bid. If there is any major discrepancy in fact
and figures in the electronic bid and bid in hard copy, it shall be treated as
two separate bids from one Bidder and both the Bids shall be disqualified,
as per ITB Clause 4.3 (e).
20.2 The original and all copies of the bid shall be typed or written in
indelible ink and shall be signed by a person duly authorized to sign on
behalf of the Bidder. This authorization shall consist of a written
confirmation as specified in the BDS and shall be attached to the bid.
The name and position held by each person signing the authorization
must be typed or printed below the signature. All pages of the bid,
except for un amended printed literature, shall be signed or initialed by
the person signing the bid.
20.3 Any amendments such as interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be
valid only if they are signed or initialed by the person signing the bid.
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21. Sealing and 21.1 Bidders may always submit their bids by mail or by hand or by
Marking of Bids courier. When so specified in the BDS, bidders shall have the
option of submitting their bids electronically. Procedures for
submission, sealing and marking are as follows:
(a) Bidders submitting bids by mail, by hand or by courier
i. Bidders shall enclose the original and each copy of the Bid,
including alternative bids, if permitted in accordance with ITB
13, in separate sealed envelopes, duly marking the envelopes as
Note:
a) The documents specified as “Mandatory” should be included in e-
submission and non submission of the documents shall be
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iv) The Bidder shall then upload the PDF bid files and submit the
complete bid online through e-GP portal of PPMO-
http://www.bolpatra.gov.np within the specified date and time.
v) Bidders are advised to download the bid submission report to
ensure that all the documents/ files are up to date and complete.
vi) The Bidder / Bid shall meet the following requirements and
conditions for e-submission of bids;
22. Deadline for 22.1 Bids must be received by the Employer at the address and no later
Submission of Bids than the date and time indicated in the BDS.
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23. Late Bids 23.1 The Employer shall not consider any bid that arrives after the
deadline for submission of bids, in accordance with ITB 22. Any bid
received by the Employer after the deadline for submission of bids shall
be declared late, rejected, and returned unopened to the Bidder.
24. Withdrawal, and 24.1 A Bidder may withdraw, or modify its bid after it has been
submitted either in hard copy or by e-submission. Procedures for
Modification of
withdrawal or modification of submitted bids are as follows:
Bids
(i) Bids submitted in hard Copy
a) Bidders may withdraw or modify its bids by sending a written
notice in a sealed envelope, duly signed by an authorized
representative, and shall include a copy of the authorization in
accordance with ITB 20.2 before 24 hours prior to the last
deadline of submission of bid. The corresponding modification
of the bid must accompany the respective written notice. All
notices must be:
(aa) prepared and submitted in accordance with ITB 20 and ITB
21,and in addition, the respective envelopes shall be
clearly marked “WITHDRAWAL”, “MODIFICATION;”
and
(bb) received by the Employer twenty four hour hours prior to
the deadline prescribed for submission of bids, in
accordance with ITB 22.
ii) E-submitted bids.
a) Bidder may submit modification or withdrawal prior to the
deadline prescribed for submission of bids through e-GP system
by using the forms and instructions provided by the system.
Once a Bid is withdrawn, bidder will not be able to submit
another bid for the same bid.
b) Withdrawal and modification of bids through hard copy shall not
be considered in case of e-submitted bids
25. Bid Opening 25.1 The Employer shall open the bids in public at the address, date and time
specified in the BDS in the presence of Bidders` designated
representatives and anyone who choose to attend.
25.2 The Employer shall download the e-submitted bid files. The e-
procurement system allows the Employer to download the e-
submitted bid files (report) only after bid opening date and time after
login simultaneously by at least two members of the Bid opening
committee.25.3 Electronically submitted bid shall be opened at first
in the same time and date as specified above. Electronic Bids shall be
opened one by one and read out. The e-submitted bids must be
readable through open standards interfaces. Unreadable and or
partially submitted bid files shall be considered incomplete.
25.4 Thereafter, envelopes marked “WITHDRAWAL” shall be opened and
read out and the envelope with the corresponding bid shall not
be opened, but returned to the Bidder. No bid withdrawal shall be
Permitted unless the corresponding withdrawal notice contains
a valid authorization to request the withdrawal and is read out
at bid opening. Next, envelopes marked “MODIFICATION”
shall be opened and read out with the corresponding bid. No
bid modification shall be permitted unless the corresponding
modification notice contains a valid authorization to request
the modification and is read out at bid opening. Only envelopes
that are opened and read out at bid opening shall be considered
further.
25.5 All other envelopes shall be opened one at a time, reading out: the
name of the Bidder; the Bid Price(s), including any discounts and
alternative bids and indicating whether there is a modification; the
presence of a bid security and any other details as the Employer may
consider appropriate. Only discounts and alternative offers read out at
bid opening shall be considered for evaluation.
No bid shall be rejected at bid opening except for late bids, in
accordance with ITB 23.1.
25.6 The Employer shall prepare a record of the bid opening that shall
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28. Deviations, 28.1 During the evaluation of bids, the following definitions
Reservations, and apply:
Omissions
(a) “Deviation” is a departure from the requirements specified in
the Bidding Document;
(b) “Reservation” is the setting of limiting conditions or
withholding from complete acceptance of the requirements
specified in the Bidding Document; and
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30. Nonconformities, 30.1 Provided that a bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may
Errors, and waive any non-conformities in the bid.
Omissions
30.2 Provided that a bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may
request that the Bidder submit the necessary information or
documentation, within a reasonable period of time, to rectify
nonmaterial nonconformities in the bid related to documentation
requirements. Requesting information or documentation on such
nonconformities shall not be related to any aspect of the price of the
bid. Failure of the Bidder to comply with the request may result in the
rejection of its bid.
30.3 Provided that a bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall
rectify quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities related to the Bid
Price. To this effect, the Bid Price may be adjusted, for comparison
purposes only, to reflect the price of a missing or non-conforming
item or component. The adjustment shall be made using the methods
indicated in Section III (Evaluation and Eligibility Criteria).
30.4 If minor discrepancies are found such as in technical specification,
description, feature which does not make the bid to be rejected, then
the cost, which is calculated to the extent possible due to such
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31. Correction of 31.1 Provided that the bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall
Arithmetical correct arithmetical errors on the following basis:
Errors
(a) only for unit price Contracts, if there is a discrepancy between the
unit price and the total price that is obtained by multiplying the unit
price and quantity, the unit price shall prevail and the total price
shall be corrected, unless in the opinion of the Employer there is an
obvious misplacement of the decimal point in the unit price, in
which case the total price as quoted shall govern and the unit price
shall be corrected;
(b) if there is an error in a total corresponding to the addition or
subtraction of subtotals, the subtotals shall prevail and the total
shall be corrected; and
32. Evaluation of Bids 32.1 The Employer shall use the criteria and methodologies listed in this
Clause. No other evaluation criteria or methodologies shall be
permitted.
32.2 To evaluate a bid, the Employer shall consider the following:
(a) the bid price, excluding Value Added Tax , Provisional Sums, and
the provision, if any, for contingencies in the Summary Bill of
Quantities, for Unit Rate Contracts, or Schedule of Prices for lump
sum Contracts, but including Day work items, where priced
competitively;
(b) price adjustment for correction of arithmetic errors in
accordance with ITB 31.1;
(c) price adjustment due to discounts offered in accordance with ITB
14.4;
(d) adjustment for nonconformities in accordance with ITB 30.3;
(e) application of all the evaluation factors indicated in Section III
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32.5 In case of special evaluation in civil works, if the bid for an Unit Rate
Contract, which results in the lowest Evaluated Bid Price is seriously
unbalanced or front loaded or substantially below updated
estimates in the opinion of the Employer, the Employer may
require the Bidder to produce detailed price analysis for any or all items
of the Bill of Quantities, to demonstrate the internal consistency of those
prices with the construction methods and schedule proposed. After
evaluation of the price analysis, taking into consideration the schedule
of estimated Contract payments, the Employer may require that the
amount of the performance security be increased at the expense of the
Bidder as mentioned in BDS to protect the Employer against financial
loss in the event of default of the successful Bidder under the Contract.
32.6 In case of e-submission bids, the Employer evaluates the bid on the
basis of the information in the electronically submitted bid files. If the
Bidder cannot substantiate or provide evidence to establish the
information provided in e-submitted bid through documents/
clarifications as per ITB Clause 27.1, the bid shall not be
considered for further evaluation.
33. Comparison of 33.1 The Employer shall compare all substantially responsive bids in
Bids accordance with ITB 32.2 to determine the lowest evaluated bid.
34. Qualification of
the Bidder
Not Applicable
35. Employer’s Right 35.1 The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any bid, and to
to Accept Any Bid, annul the bidding process and reject all bids at any time prior to
and to Reject Any Contract award, without thereby incurring any liability to Bidders.
or All Bids In case of annulment, all bids submitted and specifically, bid securities,
shall be promptly returned to the Bidders.
F. Award of Contract
36. Award Criteria 36.1 The Employer shall award the Contract to the Bidder whose offer
has been determined to be the lowest evaluated bid and is
substantially responsive to the Bidding Document, provided further
that the Bidder is determined to be qualified to perform the Contract
satisfactorily.
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37. Letter of Intent 37.1 The Employer shall notify the concerned Bidder whose bid has been
to Award the selected in accordance with ITB 36.1 within seven days of the selection
Contract/Notificat of the bid, in writing that the Employer has intention to accept its bid and
ion of Award the information regarding the name, address and amount of selected
bidder shall be given to all other bidders who submitted the bid.
37.2 If no bidder submits an application pursuant to ITB 40 within a period
of seven days of the notice provided under ITB 37.1, the Employer
shall, accept the bid selected in accordance with ITB 36.1 and Letter of
Acceptance shall be communicated to the selected bidder prior to the
expiration of period of Bid validity, to furnish the performance security
and sign the contract within fifteen days.
38. Performance 38.1 Within Fifteen (15) days of the receipt of Letter of Acceptance from the
Security Employer, the successful Bidder shall furnish the performance
security as under mentioned from A class Commercial Bank in
accordance with the conditions of Contract using Sample Form for the
Performance Security included in Section IX (Contract Forms), or
another form acceptable to the Employer. The performance
security issued by any foreign Bank outside Nepal must be counter
guaranteed by an "A" class commercial Bank in Nepal.
i) If bid price of the bidder selected for acceptance is up to 15 (fifteen)
percent below the approved cost estimate, the performance security
amount shall be 5 (five) percent of the bid price.
ii) For the bid price of the bidder selected for acceptance is more than 15
(fifteen) percent below of the cost estimate, the performance security
amount shall be determined as follows:
Performance Security Amount =[(0.85 x Cost Estimate – Bid Price) x 0.5] + 5% of
Bid Price.
The Bid Price and Cost Estimate shall be inclusive of Value Added Tax.
38.2 Failure of the successful Bidder to submit the above-mentioned
Performance Security or to sign the Contract Agreement shall
constitute sufficient grounds for the annulment of the award and
forfeiture of the bid security. In that event the Employer may award
the Contract to the next lowest evaluated Bidder whose offer is
substantially responsive and is determined by the Employer to be
qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily. The process shall be
repeated according to ITB 37.
39. Signing of 39.1 The Employer and the successful Bidder shall sign the Contract
Contract Agreement within the period as stated ITB 38.1.
39.2 At the same time, the Employer shall affix a public notice on the result of
the award on its notice board and make arrangement for causing such
notice to be affixed on the notice board also of the District Development
Committee, District Administration Office and District Treasury and
Controller Office. The Employer may make arrangements to post the
notice into its website, if it has; and if it does not have, into the website of
the Public Procurement Monitoring Office, identifying the bid and lot
numbers and the following information: (i) the result of evaluation of
Procurement of Works| 27
40. Complaint and 40.1 If a Bidder is dissatisfied with the Procurement proceedings or the
Review decision made by the Employer in the intention to award the Contract, it
may file an application to the Chief of the Public Entity within Seven
(7) days of providing the notice under ITB 37.1 by the Public Entity, for
review of the proceedings stating the factual and legal grounds.
40.2 Late application filed after the deadline pursuant to ITB 40.1 shall not
be processed.
40.3 The chief of Public Entity shall, within five (5) days after receiving
the application, give its decision with reasons, in writing pursuant to
ITB 40.1:
(a) whether to suspend the procurement proceeding and indicate the
procedure to be adopted for further proceedings; or
(b) to reject the application.
The decision of the chief of Public Entity shall be final for the Bid
amount up to the value as stated in 40.4.
40.4 If the Bidder is not satisfied with the decision of the Public Entity in
accordance with ITB 40.3, is not given within five (5) days of receipt of
SECTION - II
Bid Data Sheet
A. General
ITB 1.1 The number of the Invitation for Bids is : National Examinations Board
ITB 1.1 The Employer is: National Examinations Board, Sanothimi, Bhaktapur
ITB 1.1 The number and identification of lots comprising this bidding process is:
………..
[insert the name and contract number of the lots]
ITB 2.1
The name of the Project is: Construction Work of Canteen Building at NEB
at Sanothimi, Bhaktapur
The DP is: NA
The implementing agency is: NA
GoN Funded or DP Funded: Internal Resource
ITB 4.1 (a) Maximum number of partner in a joint venture shall be : 3 (three)
B. Bidding Document
ITB 7.1 For clarification purposes only, the Employer’s address is:
Attention: Mr. Bhaskar Datt Pant
Address: Sanothimi, Bhaktapur
Telephone: : 01-6630848
Facsimile number: ______________________
Electronic mail address: info@neb.gov.np
ITB 7.4 A Pre-Bid meeting “shall not be” held . Pre-Bid Meeting will
ITB 7.5 Time for request: Requests for clarification should be received by the
Employer no later than 10 days prior to the deadline for submission of bids.
Procurement of Works| 30
C. Preparation of Bids
ITB 10.1 The language of the bid is: English / Nepali
ITB 11.1 (b) In accordance with ITB 12 and ITB 14, the following schedules shall be
submitted with the bid, including the priced Bill of Quantities for Unit Rate
Contracts and Schedule of Prices for lump sum contracts: _______
ITB 11.1 (i) The Bidder shall submit with its bid the following additional documents:
[insert if any additional documents required]
ITB 14.6 The prices quoted by the Bidder “shall not be” subject
to adjustment during the performance of the Contract.
ITB 18.1 The bid validity period shall be: Ninety (90) days].
ITB 19.1 The Bidder shall furnish a bid security, from "A" class commercial
bank/Financial Institution with a minimum of NRs. 4,60,000.00 which shall
be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid.
ITB 20.1 In addition to the original of the bid, the number of copy/ies is/are: Not
Applicable
ITB 20.2 The written confirmation of authorization to sign on behalf of the Bidder shall
indicate:
(a) The name and description of the documentation required to
demonstrate the authority of the signatory to sign the Bid such as a
Power of Attorney; and
(b) In the case of Bids submitted by an existing or intended JV, an
undertaking signed by all parties (i) stating that all parties shall
be jointly and severally liable, and (ii) nominating a
Representative who shall have the authority to conduct all
business for and on behalf of any and all the parties of the JV
during the bidding process and, in the event the JV is awarded the
Contract, during contract execution.
Procurement of Works| 31
ITB 22.1 For bid submission purposes only, the Employer’s address is :
SECTION - III
Evaluation and Eligibility Criteria
This Section contains all the criteria that the Employer shall use to evaluate bids and eligible Bidders.
GoN/DP requires bidders to be qualified by meeting predefined, precise minimum requirements. The
method sets pass-fail criteria, which, if not met by the bidder, results in disqualification. In accordance
with ITB 32 and ITB 34, no other methods, criteria and factors shall be used. The Bidder shall provide
all the information requested in the forms included in Section IV (Bidding Forms).
1. Evaluation
In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 32.2 (a) - (e) the following criteria shall apply:
2. Eligibility
Bidder required must meet existing or must meet not Forms ELI - 1,
to meet requirement intended JV requirement applicable ELI - 2, with
conditions of must meet attachments
ITB Sub- requirement
Clause 4.5.
Procurement of Works| 33
2.3 UN Eligibility
Not having been declared must meet existing or must meet not Letter
ineligible based on a requirement intended JV requirement applicable of Bid
United Nations must meet
resolution or Employer's requirement
country law, as described
in ITB Sub-Clause 4.8.
Firm Registration Certificate must meet not must meet not Document
requirement applicable requirement applicable attachment
VAT and PAN Registration must meet not must meet not Document
certificate (only for requirement applicable requirement applicable attachment
domestic bidders)
SECTION - IV
Bidding Forms
This Section contains the forms which are to be completed by the Bidder and submitted as part of its
Bid.
Procurement of Works| 35
Letter of Bid
The Bidder must accomplish the Letter of Bid in its letterhead clearly showing the
Bidder’s complete name and address.
Date: .........................................................
To: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….....
(a) We have examined and have no reservations to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda
issued in accordance with Instructions to Bidders (ITB) Clause 8;
(b) We offer to execute in conformity with the Bidding Documents the following Works:
(c) The total price of our Bid, excluding any discounts offered in item (d) below is:
(d) The discounts offered and the methodology for their application are:
(e) Our bid shall be valid for a period of [insert validity period as specified in ITB 18.1] days from the
date fixed for the bid submission deadline in accordance with the Bidding Documents, and it shall
remain binding upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period;
(f) If our bid is accepted, we commit to obtain a performance security in accordance with the
Bidding Document;
(g) Our firm, including any subcontractors or suppliers for any part of the Contract, have nationalities from
eligible countries or any countries [insert the nationality of the Bidder, including that of all parties that
comprise the Bidder if the Bidder is a consortium or association, and the nationality of each
Subcontractor and Supplier];
(h) We, including any subcontractors or suppliers for any part of the contract, do not have any
conflict of interest in accordance with ITB 4.3;
(i) We are not participating, as a Bidder or as a subcontractor, in more than one bid in this bidding
process in accordance with ITB 4.3, other than alternative offers submitted in accordance with ITB
13;
(j) Our firm, its affiliates or subsidiaries, including any Subcontractors or Suppliers for any part of the
contract, has not been declared ineligible, under the Employer’s country laws or official regulations or
by an act of compliance with a decision of the United Nations Security Council;
Procurement of Works| 36
(k) We are not a government owned entity/We are a government owned entity but meet the
requirements of ITB 4.5;1
(l) We understand that this bid, together with your written acceptance thereof included in your
notification of award, shall constitute a binding contract between us, until a formal contract is
prepared and executed;
(m) We declare that, we have not been black listed as per ITB 3.4 and no conflict of interest in the
proposed procurement proceedings and we have not been punished for an offense relating to the
concerned profession or business.
(n) We understand that you are not bound to accept the lowest evaluated bid or any other bid that you
may receive; and
(o) If awarded the contract, the person named below shall act as Contractor’s Representative:
(p) We agree to permit the Employer/DP or its representative to inspect our accounts and records and
other documents relating to the bid submission and to have them audited by auditors appointed by
the Employer.
Name: .................................................................................................
Signed …………………………………………………………...
Date …………………………………………………………....
Procurement of Works| 37
*Normally following source of index shall apply. Public Entity shall choose applicable Index for
each item.
(a) Labor: "National Salary and Wage Rate Index"- "Construction Labor" of Nepal Rastra Bank
or
rate fixed by District Rate Fixation Committee
(b) Material:"National Wholesale Price Index" - Construction Materials" of Nepal Rastra Bank
"National Wholesale Price Index" - "Transport Vehicles and Machinery Goods" of Nepal Rastra
Bank
or
** Bidders proposed weightings should be within the range specified by the Employer in column - 5
Procurement of Works| 38
** Base Price and source normally to be specified by Employer (or alternatively informed to be
proposed by bidder) in column 4 and 5.
Note:
The base prices of the construction materials shall be taken as of 30 days before the deadline for
submission of the Bid as quoted by the Bidder and verified by the Employer. For the purpose of
calculation of price adjustment, the Ex-factory price of the same source shall be taken into consideration.
Procurement of Works| 39
Bid Security
Bank Guarantee
Date: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
We have been informed that . …………. .[insert name of the Bidder] (hereinafter called “the Bidder”)
intends to submit its bid (hereinafter called “the Bid”) to you for the execution of …………... name of
Contract . …………… under Invitation for Bids No. ……………… (“the IFB”).
Furthermore, we understand that, according to your conditions, bids must be supported by a bid
guarantee.
(a) has withdrawn or modifies its Bid during the period of bid validity specified by the Bidder in the
Form of Bid; or
(b) does not accept the correction of errors in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders
(hereinafter “the ITB”); or
(c) having been notified of the acceptance of its Bid by the Employer during the period of bid validity,
(i) fails or refuses to execute the Contract Agreement, or (ii) fails or refuses to furnish the
performance security, in accordance with the ITB.
(d) is involved in fraud and corruption in accordance with the ITB
This guarantee will remain in force up to and including the date ………number…………days after
the deadline for submission of Bids as such deadline is stated in the instructions to Bidders or as it may
be extended by the Employer, notice of which extension(s) to the Bank is hereby waived. Any demand in
respect of this guarantee should reach the Bank not letter than the above date.
This Bank guarantee shall not be withdrawn or released merely upon return of the original guarantee by
the Bidder unless notified by you for the release of the guarantee.
This guarantee is subject to the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees, ICC Publication No. 758.
Note:
The bid security of ………..……………. has been counter guaranteed by the Bank ……..………... ...…… on
…………... .................................................. ...……..………. (Applicable for Bid Security of Foreign Banks).
Procurement of Works| 40
Site Organization
Method Statement
Mobilization Schedule
Construction Schedule
Others
Procurement of Works| 41
Bidder’s Information
Bidder's Information
mail address)
1. In case of single entity, articles of incorporation or constitution of the legal entity named above, in
accordance with ITB 4.1 and 4.2.
2. Authorization to represent the firm or JV named in above, in accordance with ITB 20.2.
3. In case of JV, letter of intent to form JV or JV agreement, in accordance with ITB 4.1.
4. In case of a government-owned entity, any additional documents not covered under 1 above required to
comply with ITB 4.5.
Procurement of Works| 42
JV Partner's or
JV Partner's or
JV Partner's or
constitution
JV Partner's or
1. articles of incorporation or constitution of the legal entity named above, in accordance with ITB
4.1 and 4.2.
2. Authorization to represent the firm named above, in accordance with ITB 20.2.
3. In the case of government-owned entity, documents establishing legal and financial autonomy and
compliance with commercial law, in accordance with ITB 4.5.
Procurement of Works| 43
Part - II
REQUIREMENTS
Procurement of Works| 44
SECTION - V
Works Requirements
This Section contains the Specification, the Drawings, and supplementary information that
describe the Works to be procured.
Procurement of Works| 45
Scope of Work
Specifications
Notes on the Specifications
A set of precise and clear specifications is a prerequisite for Bidders to respond realistically and
competitively to the requirements of the Employer without qualifying or conditioning their Bids.
The specifications must be drafted to permit the widest possible competition and, at the same time,
present a clear statement of the required standards of workmanship, materials, and performance of
the goods and services to be procured. Only if this is done will the objectives of economy, efficiency
and fairness in procurement be realized, responsiveness of Bids be ensured, and the subsequent task
of bid evaluation facilitated. The specifications should require that all goods and materials to be
incorporated in the Works be new, unused, of the most recent or current models, and incorporate all
recent improvements in design and materials unless provided otherwise in the Contract.
Samples of specifications from previous similar projects are useful in this respect. The use of metric
units is encouraged by the Funding Agency in case of funding assisted projects. Most specifications
are normally written specially by the Employer or Project Manager to suit the Contract Works in
hand. The available standard specification of works of Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and
Transport, DoLIDAR and Other line Ministries can be adopted for respective civil construction works.
There are considerable advantages in standardizing General Specifications for repetitive Works in
recognized public sectors, such as highways, urban housing, irrigation, and water supply, in the
same country or region where similar conditions prevail. The General Specifications should cover all
classes of workmanship, materials, and equipment commonly involved in construction, however it may
not necessarily be adequate to be used in a particular Works Contract and may necessitate preparation of
Particular (Special) Specifications to amend and or supplement the provision of the General
Specifications to meet the requirement of the particular Works.
Care must be taken in drafting specifications to ensure that they are not restrictive. In the specification of
standards for goods, materials, and workmanship, recognized international standards should be used
as much as possible. Where other particular standards are used, whether national standards of Nepal or
other standards, the specifications should state that goods, materials, and workmanship that meet other
authoritative standards, and which ensure substantially equal or higher quality than the standards
mentioned, will also be acceptable.
Employers should decide whether technical solutions to specified parts of the Works are to be permitted.
Alternatives are appropriate in cases where obvious (and potentially less costly) alternatives are possible
to the technical solutions indicated in the Procurement Documents for certain elements of the Works,
taking into consideration the comparative specialized advantage of potential bidders. For example:
The Employer should provide a description of the selected parts of the Works with appropriate
references to Drawings, Specifications, Bill of Quantities, and Design or Performance criteria, stating
that the alternative solutions if applicable shall be at least structurally and functionally equivalent to
the basic design parameters and specifications.
Such alternative solutions shall be accompanied by all information necessary for a complete evaluation by
the Employer, including drawings, design calculations, technical specifications, breakdown of prices,
proposed construction methodology, and other relevant details.
Procurement of Works| 47
Wherever reference is made in the Contract to specific standards and codes to be met by the goods and
materials to be furnished, and work performed or tested, the provisions of the latest current edition or
revision of the relevant standards and codes in effect shall apply, unless otherwise expressly stated in
the Contract. Where such standards and codes are national, or relate to a particular country or region,
other authoritative standards that ensure a substantially equal or higher quality than the standards and
codes specified will be accepted subject to the Project Manager’s prior review and written consent.
Differences between the standards specified and the proposed alternative standards shall be fully
described in writing by the Contractor and submitted to the Project Manager at least 30 days prior to
the date when the Contractor desires the Project Manager’s consent. In the event the Project Manager
determines that such proposed deviations do not ensure substantially equal or higher quality, the
Contractor shall comply with the standards specified in the documents.
These Notes for Preparing Specifications are intended only as information for the Employer or the
person drafting the Procurement Documents. They should not be included in the final documents.
A. Civil Works
NOTES:
1. The work shall be carried out according to the specifications whether specifically mentioned in it
or not. No payment for any work in any form shall be made unless it is definitely stated as an item in
the Bill of Quantities. Whenever the specification are not given or ambiguous, the relevant Indian
Standard and further amendments or decision of the engineer shall be considered as a final and binding.
2. The work shall be carried out simultaneously with the electrical, plumbing sanitary and other services
and in cooperation with the contractors or the above services. The work shall be carried on till it is
completed satisfactorily. The contractor shall keep the other contractor informed well in advance of the
proposed program of the work so that the proposed work is not hindered. The Contractor shall further
cooperate with other contractors in respect of any facilities required by them e.g. making holes in
shuttering for pipes, electric conducts, fan hooks e.t.c. However nothing extra shall be admissible to
him for such reasonable assistance and facilities afforded to other contractors and the contractor shall
be deemed to have taken these factors into consideration while quoting his rates.
3. The work shall be related to the Drawings, which the Contractor is presumed to have studied. Nothing
extra will be paid for any item on its shape, location or other difficult circumstances, even if the
schedule makes no distinction as long as the item is shown in the Drawings.
4. The source of materials stated in the specifications are those from which materials are generally
available. However, materials not conforming to specifications shall be rejected even if they come
from the stated sources. The contractor should satisfy himself that sufficient quantity of material of
acceptable specification is available from the stated or other sources.
5. "Engineer shall mean "Consultant" Sunil kumar Singh and "Employer" means National Examination
Bord
6. The requirements of specification under A: General and B: Materials shall be fulfilled by the
contractor without extra charge including transportation or any other taxes involved i.e. the item
rates quoted shall be deemed to have taken these into account.
7. "Engineer's Representative " shall mean ……………………………..…….
8. "Project Engineer" shall denote the Sunil Kumar Singh.
A. General
1. Boards: A board of size approximately 2.15m * 2.0 m shall be made and put at an approved place on
the site. This board shall be painted in approval color with names of (1) the proposed construction
and Employer (2) The contractor (3) any other specialist consultant, as directed by the engineer. This
shall be provided by the contractor at his own expense.
2. Drawing, Instructions, Measurements: All the works shall be done according to the Drawings and
instructions of the Engineer and the Contractor shall arrange to test materials and /or soundness
and sufficiency, if after any such test and in the opinion of the Engineer any work or position of work
Procurement of Works| 48
is found to be defective or unsound the Contractor shall pull down and re-execute the same at his
own cost. Defective materials shall be removed from the site.
3. Clearing the site: The site described and shown on the plans plus 6m. all round the building shall be
cleared of all obstruction, loose stones and materials, rubbish of all kinds as well as brush -wood. All
holes or hollows whether originally existing or produced shall be well rammed and leveled off as
directed. Also the contractor shall dress the site 6m. all round the building after completion,
maximum cutting or filling being 300mm. No extra shall be paid for this, unless specified otherwise.
4. Trees: No trees shall be cut without permission. If any trees have to be cut, this shall form an extra
item. For the purpose of the specification a tree shall be defined as a growth whose circumference of
the trunk at 300 mm. from the base is not less than 900 mm.
5. Measuring Materials: Materials requiring measuring shall be measured separately in boxes of
appropriate sizes before being mixed.
6. Temporary Protection: All trenches, wall, newly laid concrete or other work requiring protection from
weather or accidental injury shall be protected by means of tarpaulin or in other way so as to keep
the work immune from damage. Nothing extra shall be allowed for on this matter.
7. Quality of Work: Materials, tools, and plants and workmanship shall be the best of several kinds
obtainable in the market and as approved by the engineer.
8. Leave clean: On completion, all work must be cleaned up, rubbish removed and the works and site
cleaned of surplus materials, debris and other accumulations and everything left in clean and orderly
condition by the contractor.
9. Samples: Samples of each class of work required shall be submitted by the Contractor for the
approval of the Engineer and after such approval these samples shall be deposited at a safe place
chosen by the Engineer. The Contractor will require these approved samples for future reference.
10. Provisional Items: All provisional items in the Schedule shall be carried out at the discretion of the
Engineer, and may or may not form part of the Contract. In case the provisional items are carried to
by the Contractor the rates shall be settled as for extra items as stated in the Conditions of Contract.
11. Storage: Safe, dry and proper storage shall be provided for all materials, particularly for cement. The
capacity of the cement storage go down shall at least 200 bags installed at the site of work.
12. Contractor's Laboratory: The Contractor shall provide a laboratory at all sites with equipment at his
own cost within 28 days after signing the "Form of Agreement" then maintain till the Contract period
for carrying out the test therein under the supervision of a qualified engineer and to be removed on
completion of the work. The laboratory shall have enough space housed in a weatherproof building
designated and used exclusively for the purpose of testing. The laboratory shall be maintained in a
clean, tidy and orderly fashion to the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Contractor’s laboratory shall
have the following equipment in working condition, labor and materials required for tests.
The Contractor shall maintain the equipment in a serviceable condition and immediately correct or replace it
if it is found to be inaccurate.
The Contractor shall perform tests on materials and site-cast concrete cubes as specified and shall submit to
the Engineer's Representative two copies of the result of each tests shall be retained in the Contractor's
Laboratory. Without relieving the contractor any of his responsibilities for the testing of materials the
Engineer's Representative may, as and when desired, carry out any of the tests, using the facilities provided by
the contractor for this work.
The Contractor shall at his own cost arrange and carry out the tests of materials to be used in the Works or any
other tests, requiring other equipment, deemed necessary by the Engineer/ Engineer's Representative. These
tests shall be conducted at a testing laboratory chosen by the Engineer.
Procurement of Works| 49
All equipment, except consumable / expendable items shall revert to the contractor’s ownership on
completion of the contract.
B. Materials
The materials supplied and used in the Works shall comply with the requirements of these
Specifications. They shall be new, except as may be provided elsewhere in the Contract or permitted
by the Engineer in writing. The materials shall be manufactured, handled and used in a workmanlike
manner to ensure completed work in accordance with the Contract. Where an Indian Standard is
specified, the latest version of the Standard quoted shall be considered to apply.
Sources: The use of any kind or class of material from more than one source is prohibited, except by
written permission of engineer. Such permission, if granted, will set forth the condition under which
the change may be made. The sources of kinds of materials shall not be changed at any time without
written permission of engineer. If the product from any source proves unacceptable at any time, the
contractor shall make such arrangements as may be necessary to assure acceptable materials, either
by alterations in plant operations or by the change of source. Claims for increased cost which may be
occasioned by such alterations or changes will not be given consideration, unless the source of
unacceptable materials was designated in the contract as a source of material. When any
manufactured product, either new or used, is furnished by the employer, the location at which such
materials will be delivered to the contractor will be designated in the contract. In such cases the
contractor shall haul the materials from the designated delivery point to point of use, and
compensation for such hauling will be considered to be included in the contract unit price for placing
the materials in the finished work.
Inspection and acceptance of materials: Final inspection and acceptance of materials will be made
only at the site of the work. The Engineer reserves the right to sample, inspect and test materials
throughout the duration of the work, and to reject any material, which is found to be unsatisfactory
at the time of use. A preliminary inspection of materials may be made at the source for the
convenience of the contractor, but the presence of DOE's Representative at the source shall not
relieve the Contractor of the responsibility of furnishing materials, which comply with these
specifications. The Engineer's Representative shall have free entry at all times to those parts of any
plant which concern the manufacture or production of the materials ordered.
Samples and Tests: The Contractor shall submit samples of all materials for the approval of the
Engineer prior to commencement of the works. The Contractor shall give immediate notification of
the placing of orders for shipping of materials to permit testing, he shall furnish without charge all
samples required and he shall afford such facilities as the Engineer requires for collecting and
forwarding such samples. The Contractor shall not incorporate into the work the materials
represented by the samples until the tests have been made an the materials are found to comply with
the requirements of the specifications, except that any materials which have a satisfactory record of
compliance with the specification may, at the discretion of the Engineer, be used until the tests are
completed. If the materials fail to pass the tests, no further use thereof shall be made until the
contractor has taken steps satisfactory to the engineer to correct the deficiencies. When required by
the Engineer/Engineer's Representative preliminary samples of the character and quantity prescribed
shall be submitted by the contractor or producer for examination and shall be tested in accordance
with the methods referred to in this specification. Only the materials actually delivered for the work
will be considered and their acceptance or rejection will be based on the results of the tests and
inspections prescribed in these specifications.
Defective materials: All materials which, do not conform to the requirement of the contract will be
rejected whether in place or not. They shall be removed immediately from the site unless otherwise
permitted by the Engineer's Representative. No rejected materials, the defect of which have been
subsequently corrected, shall be used in the work unless approval in writing has been given by the
Engineer's Representative. Upon failure of the contractor to comply promptly with any order of the
Engineer given under to cause the removal and replacement of rejected materials, the Engineer may
remove the rejected materials by other means and deduct the cost thereof from any moneys due to
the contractor.
Procurement of Works| 51
Trade Names and Alternatives for convenience in designation in the contract, certain articles or
materials to be incorporated in the work may be designated under a trade name or the name of a
manufacturer and his catalogue information. The use of an alternative articles or material which is of
equal quality and of the required characteristics for the purpose intended will be permitted, subject
to the following requirements.
a) The burden of proof as to the quality and suitability of alternatives shall be upon the
contractor and he shall furnish all information necessary as required by the engineer. The
Engineer/ Engineer's Representative shall be the sole judge as to the quality and suitability of
all alternative articles or materials and his decision shall be final.
The manufacturer, producer or fabricator of foreign material shall furnish to the engineer a
"Certificate of Completion" with the specification where required. In addition, certified mill test
reports clearly identifiable to the lot of material otherwise requested by the engineer shall be
submitted. Where structural materials requiring mill test reports are obtained from foreign
manufacturers, such materials shall be furnished only from those approved by the engineer. The
sufficiency of their ability to furnish only from those foreign manufacturers who have previously
established, to be satisfied by the engineer, the sufficiency of their in-plant quality control, as deemed
necessary by the engineer or his representative, to give satisfactory assurance of their ability with
these specifications. At the option of the engineer, such sufficiency shall be established whether by
submission of the engineer or his representative.
1. Water
Water shall be clean and free from oil, waste, acid or other organic matter in solution or suspension.
Water shall be from municipal main or tank or well water. Storage for the water shall be of
sufficient size and as directed by the engineer. The contractor shall make his own arrangements for
supply of water.
2. Earth
Earth for filling and terracing shall be free from ass rubbish, organic or vegetable growth including
roots, weeds e.t.c. All clods shall be first broken-down.
3. Sand
Sand shall be clean river or pit sand of approved quality and free from salt, earth, dust or other
impurities. If required by the project engineer, it shall be washed with clean water and not more than
5% of fine materials (clay, dust and silt) will be allowed, as tested by the settlement in water. The
sand may contain particle size unto 5mm and should be well graded. Coarse sand for concrete work
shall be from local rivers or from any other place as approved by the engineer and shall conform to
cement concrete specification.
4. Ordinary Portland cement
Cement should be fine. Its chemical composition, consistency, tensile and compressive strength,
soundness, setting time must be according to I.S it should be packed in gunny bags or waterproof
paper bags and should be free from lumps. It should be stored in a weatherproof building on a floor
at least 30cm clear from the walls, and stored in such a manner that permits of easy access of
Procurement of Works| 52
inspection. It should also be stacked in not more than 6 layers high to prevent bursting of bottom
bags.
5. Stone:
Stone for rubble masonry shall be of the best of its kind. It shall be strong, angular, free from flakes
and must be of quality approved by the project engineer. No earthy or discolored, weather or water
worn stone shall be used. Stone in foundations shall be from local quarries or from any other place as
approved by project engineer. Stone for stone masonry shall be of the type specified. It shall be hard,
sound, and durable free from decay and weathering. Stone with round surface shall not be used.
Before starting the work, the contractor shall get the sample of stone approved by the engineer. Size
of the stones shall be as specified.
6. Cement Mortar:
Cement mortar shall be of proportion specified for each type of work in the schedule. It shall be
composed of Portland cement and sand. The ingredients shall be accurately gauged by measure and
shall be well and evenly mixing together in a mechanical pan mixer, care being taken not to add more
water than is required. No mortar that has begun to set shall be used. River sand shall be used unless
otherwise specified. If hand mixing is allowed then it shall be done in brick tanks. The gauged
materials shall be put in the tank and mixed dry. Water will then be added and the whole mixed again
until it is homogeneous and of uniform color. Required quantity of cement shall be mixed at one time
and shall not be such as to exceed mortar amount that can be consumed within half an hour of its
mixing.
7. Aggregates
Aggregates shall be obtained from an approved source. They must be chemically inert, strong, hard,
durable, free from adhering coatings, salts, organic or other impurities and shall be washed or
screened as directed.
a) Fine Aggregates and sand
Fine aggregate and sand shall be clean, sharp, coarse, hard siliceous material and equal at all times to
the samples which shall be deposited with and approved by the engineer.
The caustic soda tests for organic impurities shall show a color not deeper than of the standard
solution. The setting test for natural sand shall be made and after being allowed to settle for three
hours the layer of silt deposit on the coarse material shall not exceed 8% and the layer of mica
deposit shall not exceed 2%.
b) Grading limits for fine aggregate
The contractor shall supply all necessary equipment for the testing of fine aggregates and sand for the
use of the engineer.
All aggregates shall confirm to latest IS 383. An aggregate shall be from hard stone to sizes as
specified under item of works. In general, 40mm maximum gauge aggregate shall be used for mass
concrete in foundation and 19mm down gauge, graded aggregate broken from approved quality of
stone for RCC work.
40mm gauge aggregate shall be such that not more than 5% shall exceed 40mm and not less than
25% smaller than 19mm. No piece shall be in any case being larger than 45mm. It shall be screened
free from dust or other foreign materials.
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19mm gauge aggregate shall be as given in RCC specifications. If proper gauge of aggregate is not
being obtained sieving may be insisted upon in which case the contractor shall supply necessary
materials sieves and labor at his own cost.
The contractor should supply samples of the aggregate for the purpose of making preliminary tests
for concrete. Methods of sampling of aggregate for concrete shall be as per IS 2430-1969 and method
of test for aggregate for concrete shall be as per IS: 2386.
d) Aggregates Storage
Each grade of aggregate shall be stored on the works in separate heaps so that there shall be no
possibility of any inter-mixing. Any materials, which have become inter-mixed, shall be removed from
the site forth with by the contractor. The materials shall be stored on a timber or concrete floor and
the piles shall be as large as possible, flat topped and drained.
8. Bricks
All bricks shall be of good quality, approved by the engineer .The bricks shall be free from grit and
other impurities such as lime, iron and other deleterious salts, well burnt, copper colored, sound,
hard, square with sharp edges and shall give ringing sound when struck with a mallet. They shall be of
uniform size. No brick after 24 hours immersion in water shall absorb water more than 15%of its
weight. Chimney made local bricks shall be of best quality available, satisfying above-mentioned
properties.
9. Telia bricks
Telia bricks or tiles shall be of first class quality, having smooth, hard surface, regular in shape, sizes,
uniform thickness, and good color. The tiles should be thoroughly burnt having sharp and square edges.
They should be free from cracks, flaws and chips. They shall show a fine grained, dense texture and be
free from lumps of lime, lamination, cracks, air holes, soluble salts, causing efflorescence or other
defects which may in any way impair their strength, durability, appearance and usefulness for the
purpose intended. They shall not have any part under-burnt. They shall give a clear, metallic ringing
sound when struck. All tiles shall have to be approved by the engineer. Any tile not found up to the
specification shall be removed from the site immediately at contractor's own cost, Representative
samples of tiles to be used shall be submitted to the engineer and his approval should be taken before
bulk purchase. All tile supplied shall confirm to the approved samples in all respect.
and distempering, no part of scaffolding should touch the structure. Where ladders are used, gunny
bags shall be tied up at ends to prevent any damage to work by sliding or tipping.
14. Timber
Timber shall be of the type as stated in schedule and of best kind available, perfectly dry, well
seasoned, free from knots, cracks, shakes and other defects and any appearance of rot.
15. Glass
Sheet or plate glass shall be of approved make of thickness as stated in the schedule of quantities and
visually clear when viewed from any direction. It shall be free from bubbles, waves and all other
defects.
19. Holdfasts
The iron Holdfasts shall be of the 12" total length one end bend and other fishtailed of the form as
shown in the drawing. There shall be 2 such holdfasts on each side of the frame up to 4'0" height (4 in
all) and 3 on each side of the frame above 4'0" (6 in all). The holdfasts shall be embedded in concrete
block of 9"*4"*4" in 1:2:4
23. Fittings
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All doors shall be provided with lock handles in both sides and all windows with handles on thinner
side. Necessary hinges, tower bolts hook belts, stops for keeping the leaves open and also wooden
blocks to prevent leaves striking the jambs of wall etc shall be provided. The fitting shall be of steel.
Screw shall be of suitable length and correct diameter and shall be fixed with screwdriver not by
hammering.
24. Louvers:
These shall be as per the drawing
26. Sliding window with fixed panel and ventilation 88 *38.1*1.3 titanium series naturally
Anodized color these shall be of specified gauge fitted with panel as per drawing.
C. Workmanship:
Scope of works:
This specification covers the works of the BOQ items Site clearance earthen excavation, Disposal of
earth Sand filling Dry brick soling .
Materials:
i) Earth: Earth as per specification (Materials) article 2
ii) Sand: Sand as per specification (materials) article 3
iii) Brick: Brickbats as per specified (materials) article 8
Workmanship:
Disposal of excavated earth materials or stacked on the site is measured in cubic content directed as
per site in charge.
Gravel packing shall be done as per drawing and instruction of site in charge. Measurement shall be
taken for the consolidated thickness of filling materials and shall not include the extra excavation and
filling which contractor excavates with sloping sides for his convenience.
The measurement of dry brick soling shall be the net area of length and breadth and payment will be
done in square feet. The rate shall be for all the materials and labours.
2. CONCRETE WORK
2.1 Scope: This specification deals with the cement concrete, plain or reinforced of specified proportion
in foundation and flooring (IS Code of Practice IS: 456 latest revision to be complied with unless
permitted otherwise hereinafter). The specification covers item no. 2.1,2.2, of BOQ
2.2 Material: All required materials should be as specified in "STANDARD CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS"
Cement: Ordinary Portland cement as per specification (Sivam,Maruti, Hituda As cube test 7 days &
28 days)
Aggregate: Broken hard stone as specified under the schedule of maximum size of 38mm for
foundation and 20 mm for floor, beam, column etc. as per specification (Materials) 7.
Sand: Sand as per specification (Materials) article 3
Admixtures: The use of admixtures in concrete for promoting workability improving strength,
entraining air or for any other purpose may be used only with the prior approval of the engineer.
2.3 Grades of Concrete:
a) General:
Structural concrete shall be either odinary or controlled and in three grades designated as M150,
M200 and M250 as specified in IS: 456-latest provision.
Ordinary Concrete:
Ordinary concrete is recommended only when accurate control is impracticable and not necessary.
However, if ordinary concrete is allowed by the engineer, it shall be used only in the concrete of
Grades M150, M200 and M250. Ordinary concrete does not require preparation of trial mixes.
Concrete mix proportions for ordinary concrete shall be as per IS 456-latest revision-and as follows:
Mix Proportions (by weight) expected to give different degree of workability with different water
cement ratios and a specified strength.
For Guidance
Ratio by weight of Ratio by weight of
cement to gravel cement to crushed
aggregate stone aggregate
Workability Water Compressive 20 mm 38 mm size 20mm size 38 mm
cement strength in 28 size size
ratio days kg/cm cm
Not withstanding anything mentioned hereinbefore, the maximum total quantity of aggregates by
weight per 50 kg of cement should not exceed 150 kg except where otherwise specifically permitted by
the Engineer.
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The minimum cement content for each grade of concrete shall be as follows:
Grade of concrete Minimum cement content per cu. m of finished concrete
M150 325kg
M200 360kg
M250 420kg
At least four trial batches are to be made and six test cylinders/cubes taken for each batch noting the
slump on each mix. These cylinders/cubes shall be tested in a testing laboratory approved by the
engineer at 7 days and others at 28 days for obtaining the ultimate compressive strength. The test
reports shall be submitted to the engineer. The cost of the mix design and testing shall be borne by
the contractor.
On the basis of the above test reports, proportion of mix by weight and water -cement ratio will be
approved by the engineer; the proportions so decided for different grades of concrete shall be
adhered to during all concreting operations. If however, at any time, the engineer feels that the
quality of the materials being used, has been changed from those used for preliminary mix design, the
contractor shall ascertain the mix proportions and water-cement ratio for obtaining the desired
strength and consistency. It will be within the competency of the engineer to reduce the number of
trial batches and the number of test specimens mentioned above.
The mixes once approved must not be varied without prior approval of the engineer.
In designing the mix proportions of concrete, the quantity of both cement and aggregate shall be
determined by weight. The engineer may allow the quantity of aggregates to be determined by
equivalent volume basis after the relationship between the weight and volume is well established by
trial and the same shall be verified frequently. Water shall be either measured by volume in
calibrated tanks or weighted.
All measuring equipments shall be maintained in a clean and serviceable condition and their accuracy
periodically checked.
To keep the water - cement ratio to the designed value, allowance shall be made for the moisture
content in both fine and coarse aggregates and determination of the same shall be made as
frequently as directed by the engineer. The determination of moisture contents shall be according to
IS: 2386 (part III)-(latest revision)
Where ordinary Portland cement conforming to IS 269- latest revision or Portland cement-furnace
slag cement conforming to IS 455 (latest revision) is used, the compressive strength requirements for
various grades of concrete shall be as shown in table below and shall apply to both controlled
concrete and ordinary concrete.
The acceptance of strength of concrete shall be as per clause 5.4 "Sample size and acceptance
criteria" of IS 456-latest revision subject to the stipulations and /or modifications stated elsewhere in
this specification.
Concrete work found unsuitable shall have to be dismantled and replacement to be done as per
specification by the contractor. No payment for the dismantled concrete. The relevant formwork and
reinforcement embedded fixtures, etc shall be made. In course of dismantling, if any damage is done
to the embedded items or adjacent structures, the same shall be made good free of charge by the
contractor to the satisfaction of the engineer.
Compressive strengths for different grades of concrete as specified in Table-IV shall always refer to
the cylinder/cubes strength based on test conducted on 15 cm diameter and 30 cm height. Other
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requirements of concrete strength as may be desired by the engineer shall be in accordance with IS
456 (latest revision)
In exceptional circumstances, the engineer may accept a concrete of lower strength than specified
and which is otherwise unacceptable according to the "Acceptance criteria" of IS 456-(latest revision),
provided the strength is never less than 80% of that specified shall always be rejected. Payment for
concrete of lower strength than specified but accepted by the engineer shall always be made at a
reduced rate on prorate basis to the strength obtained.
With permission of the engineer, for any of these above-mentioned grades of concrete shall also be
increased proportion ally to keep the ratio of water to cement same as adopted in trial mix design for
each grade of concrete. No extra payment for the additional cement will be made.
2.5 Workability
The workability of the concrete shall be checked at frequent intervals by slump test. Where facilities
exist and if required by the engineer, alternatively, the compacting factor test in accordance with IS:
1199- (latest revisions), shall be carried out. The degree of workability necessary to allow the concrete
to be well consolidated and to be worked into the corners of formworks and around on the type and
nature of structure and shall be based on experience and tests within the preferred limits of
consistency as specified in Table below for various types of structures.
Limits of Consistency
Note: However the slump to be obtained for work in progress shall be as per direction of the
engineer.
If the member shows evident, failure, such changes as are necessary to make the structure
adequately strong shall be made free of cost. If on the other hand, the failure becomes evident, the
engineer under special circumstances (with the approval of the designer) can retain the portion of the
structure under the test, provided suitable modifications for strengthening and /or dispersion of
design load is feasible. Cost of such modification of dispersion of load shall be borne by the
contractor.
The entire cost of load testing shall be borne by the contractor. If a portion of the structure is found
to be unacceptable it shall be dismantled and replaced by a fresh structure as per specification. The
cost of dismantling and the cost of concrete, formwork and reinforcement involved in the dismantled
portion shall not be paid to the contractor.
If in the course of dismantling, any damage is done to the embedded items and or other adjacent
structures the same shall be made good free of charge by the contractor to the satisfaction of
engineer.
2.7 Workmanship:
a) General: All workmanship shall be according to the latest and best possible standards.
i) Mixing of Concrete
The proportion of fine and coarse aggregate, cement and water shall be as determined by the
preliminary tests or according to fixed proportions incase of ordinary concrete and shall always be
approved by the engineer. The quantities of fine and coarse aggregates shall be determined by weight.
The water shall be measured accurately after giving proper allowance for surface water present in the
aggregate for which regular checks shall be made by the contractor. Due allowance shall be made for
bulking in case of volume batching in accordance with IS 2386 (part III)-latest revision)
Concrete shall always mixed in a mechanical mixer unless specifically approved by the engineer for
concrete to be used in unimportant structure. The water shall not be poured into the drum of the
mixer until all the cement and aggregates constituting the batch are already in the drum and mixed
for at least one minute. Mixing of each batch shall be continued until there is uniformity in color and
consistency, but in no case shall mixing be done for less than two minutes and at least forty
revolutions after all the materials and water are in drum. When absorbent aggregates are used or
when the mix is very dry, the mixing time shall be extended as may be directed by the engineer. Mixer
shall not be loaded above their rated capacity as this prevents thorough mixing.
The entire contents of the drum shall be discharged before the ingredient for the next batch is fed
into the drum. No partly set or remixed or excessively wet concrete shall be used and it shall be
immediately removed from site.
Each time the work stop, the mixer shall be thoroughly cleaned and when the next mixing
commences, the first mix shall have 10% additional cement at no extra cost to the employer to allow
for loss in the drum.
When hand mixing is permitted by the engineer for concrete to be used in unimportant structure, it
shall be carried out on a watertight platform and care shall be taken to ensure that mixing is
continued until the mass is uniform in color and consistency. In case of hand mixing, extra cement
@10% shall be added to each batch with no extra cost to the owner.
ii) Conveying Concrete:
Concrete shall be handled and conveyed from the place of mixing to the place of final deposit as
rapidly as practicable by approved means before the initial setting of the cement starts. Concrete
should be conveyed in such a way as we prevent segregation or loss of any of the ingredients. If
segregation does occur during transport, the concrete shall be remixed. During the very hot or cold
weather, if directed by the engineer concrete shall be transported in deep containers, which will
reduce the rated of loss of water, by evaporation and loss of heat. Conveying equipment for concrete
shall be well maintained and thoroughly cleaned before commencement of concrete mixing. Such
equipment shall be kept free from set concrete.
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No concrete shall be placed in open, while it rains. If there has been any sign of separation of cement
and sand by washing, the concrete shall be entirely removed immediately. Suitable precautions shall be
permitted on freshly laid concrete. Slabs, beams and similar members shall be poured in one operation
normally. Bleeding of under layer, if any shall be effectively removed. Moulding, throating, drip
coarse, etc shall be poured as shown on the drawing or as directed by the Engineer. Any deviation from
the drawing shall be set right by the contractor at his own expense as instructed by the Engineer.
In a column, the joints shall be formed about 75mm below the lowest surface of the beams forming
into it.
Concrete in a beam shall be placed throughout without a joint, but if the provision of a joint is
unavoidable, the joint shall be vertical and at the middle of the span. A joint in a suspended floor slab
shall be vertical at the middle of the span at right angle to the principal reinforcement. The locations
of construction joint shall be planned by the contractor well in advance of pouring and will have to be
approved by the Engineer.
Before fresh concrete is placed, the cement skin of the partially hardened concrete shall be
thoroughly removed and surface made rough by hacking, sand blasting, water jetting, air jetting or
any other method as directed by the engineer. The rough surface shall be thoroughly wetted for
about two hours and shall be dried and coated with 1:1 freshly mixed cement sand slurry before
placing the new concrete. The new concrete shall be worked against the prepared surface before the
slurry sets. Special care must always be taken to see that the first layer or concrete placed after a
construction joint is cold. Joint during pour shall be treated with 1:1 freshly made cement sand slurry
only after removing all loose materials.
To control the consistency of concrete from every mixing plant, slump test shall be carried out by the
contractor free of charge every two hours or as directed by the Engineer. The amount of mixing water
shall not be changed without prior approval of the engineer. Slumps corresponding to the test cylinders
shall be recorded for reference. The engineer if he so desires may order special tests to be carried out
on cement, sand or coarse aggregates, water reinforcing steel or traverse tests in accordance with ISI
recommendations. If the materials tested are found to be suitable for the intended use, the cost of these
special tests shall be borne by the owner. If the materials is found to be not suitable for the intended use
the cost of these special tests shall be borne by the contractor. Further, during the progress of the work
if the Engineer has doubt about the quality of any materials in use he can instruct suspension of its use
till the materials is proved acceptable by test. Any consequent loss arising out of the suspension shall
be borne by the contractor.
b) Exposed Surface
Interiors: Imperfect surface, where strength is not required shall be patched and rubbed smooth with
carborundum stone, immediately after the formwork is stripped off, fins and projections shall be
removed and the concrete surface affected thereby shall be rubbed smooth to the satisfaction of the
engineer.
c) Anchor Bolts, Anchors, Openings, Sleeves, Insets, and Other Built in Fixtures:
The contractor shall leave all openings, grooves, chases etc. in concrete work as shown on the drawings
or as specified by the engineer. He shall build into concrete work all the materials noted below and
shall embed and secure the same as and when required. The materials is required to be supplied by the
Contractor, shall be of best quality available of approved manufacture and shall be up to the
satisfaction of the Engineer.
Materials to be embedded:
(i) Inserts, hangers, anchor, opening frames, manholes, covers, floor clips, sleeves and conduits.
(ii) Anchor bolts and plates for machinery, equipments and for structural steel work.
(iii) Dowel bars, etc. for concrete work falling under scope of future works.
(iv) Lugs or plugs for door and windows frames accruing in concrete work.
(v) Flashing and jointing in concrete work.
(vi) Any other built-in fixtures as may be required.
Correct location, exact alignment, etc of all these shall be entirely the responsibility of the contractor.
d) Joints etc.
camber equal to 1/340 of the span length to ensure that the structure has the prescribed shape after
removal of the forms.
c) Supports
Formwork shall be constructed so that the formwork to the sides of members can be removed
without disturbing the surface formwork or its support. Props and supports shall be designed to allow
the formwork to be adjusted accurately to line and level and to be erected and removed in an
approved sequence without injury to the concrete. Supports shall be carried to construction, which is
sufficiently strong to afford the necessary support without injury to any portion of the structure. This
may mean in some cases that it be carried down to the foundations or other suitable base. Props and
bracing shall be provided for the temporary support of composite construction where separately
specified.
d) Joints and Edges
All joints in the formwork shall be close fitting to prevent leakage of grout from the concrete. At
construction joints formworks shall be tightly secured against previously cast or hardened concrete to
prevent the formation of stepping or ridges in the concrete. Formwork shall be constructed to
provide straight and true angles, arises or edges. Where chamfers are shown in the drawings, the
fillets shall be accurately cut to size to provide a smooth and continuous chamfer. Formwork panels
shall have true edges to permit accurate alignment at sides and provide a clean line at construction
joints in the concrete, which shall be fixed with their joints either vertical or horizontal, unless
otherwise specified. Formwork shall be provided to the top surface of concrete where the slope or
the nature of the work requires it. Provisions shall be made for forming holes and chases for building
in pipes, conduits and other fixings, as shown on the drawings. Except where corrosion of a metal tie
is unimportant it shall be possible to remove a tie so that no part of it remaining embedded in the
concrete shall be nearer to the finished surface of the concrete than the specified thickness of cover
to the reinforcement. Any holes left after the removal of ties shall be filled with concrete or mortar or
approved composition.
Where concrete is described as having an exposed finish, formwork itself shall be of good finish to
achieve the concreted surface smooth and even free from all board marks, projections, pits and
honey combings e.t.c. and all arises shall be square, straight and true. The contractor shall specially
see that the finished exposed surface is smooth and even so that no rendering or plastering is
required. The contractor shall account for any specially constructed form of wrought timber,
hardboard, plywood or metal with taped joints or any other approved material. The finish shall be to
the approval of the Site in charge.
e) Cleaning and Treatment of Formwork
Spaces to be occupied by concrete shall be free from all rubbish, chipping, shavings, sawdust, dirt and
tying wire e.t.c. before concrete is placed. The formwork to be in contact with the concrete shall be
cleaned and treated with a suitable non-taken that oil or composition is kept away from contact with
the reinforcement or with concrete at any construction joints. Formwork shall be thoroughly cleaned
after each use. Damaged or distorted formwork shall not be used.
f) Striking or removal of Formwork
All formwork shall be removed without sock or vibration that might damage the concrete. Before the
soffit and props are removed the surface of the concrete shall be exposed where necessary in order
to ensure that the concrete has hardened sufficiently. In no circumstance shall formwork be struck off
until the concrete reaches cube strength of times stress at the time or strike. In cold weather a longer
period may be necessary before striking. Suitable curing methods should immediately follow the
removal of the formwork.
The following minimum times shall elapse before removal of formwork:
The times given for the removal of props are based on the assumption that the total live load plus
dead weight to be supported at the time of removal of not more than one half the total design loads.
For horizontal members where the loading is a higher proportion of the total design load these times
may need to be increased.
Measurement
(a) In the case of concrete the dimensions for measurement shall be the concrete, excluding any
finish. The size shall be measured correct up to ½" and content worked out in cubic feet or square
feet as required.
(b) In the case of reinforcement it shall be calculated in Kg. computed from the sizes and unit weight
of reinforcement. No allowance in weight shall be allowed for cutting to waste, rolling margin, extra
length or other tolerances standard hooks, laps as approved shall be measured for payment.
(c) In the case of formwork the content shall be worked out in square feet inclusive of bottom sides
etc.
(d) Rates shall be inclusive of all necessary materials scaffolding, curing, labour e.t.c. Complete.
3. Bricks & Stone Work
Scope
This specification covers the construction of brick & stone work including brickwork in foundation, in
superstructure, brick, arches, brick soling flat, on edge, soldier etc. and stonework in above places.
The specification covers the works of the BOQ items 5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4,5.5, and 5.6.
Materials:
Bricks: Chimney Made bricks of approved quality as per specification (materials) article 8.
brick wall (approx thick) shall be laid in stretcher course with hoop shall of 6 mm dia at every sixth
course with proper anchorage on sides.
The base shall be properly rammed and leveled or slope as per requirement. The bricks shall be laid
true to line, slope and pattern as required. Necessary pattern, bond e.t.c.shall be approved prior to
proceeding ahead with the work. The brickwork shall be flat, on edge or soldier (upright) as specified.
c) Stone in soling
The stone soling of required thickness shall be provided taking care that stones are placed vertically
and voids filled and packed properly with broken stone/gravel. The final top shall be properly leveled
with sand blinding. Stones more than 6" in any sides shall not be used.
d) Stone wall
The stones shall be laid in cement or mud mortar of specified mix, which shall be laid to secure a close
joints coming into close proximity. Stones shall be fairly equal and fitted to the adjacent ones. Joints
shall not be more than ¾" interstice if any may be filled with pieces or spell of stones embedded in
mortar. The joints shall be broken vertically. More than 2'6" high walls shall not be constructed at a
time. Bond stones shall be provided through for every 5 square feet of face in each course to the full
thickness of the wall. The bond stones may be of two-piece with at least 6" overlap for wall thicker
than 2'. Bond stones shall be staggered. Facing stones should be comparatively larger and uniform in
size to give a good appearance, the breadth of face stone being more than the height. Face joints
shall be broken and faces shall be truly in plumb. Corner stones should be dressed correctly to fit in
position. Specially selected stone with hammer dressed faces shall be provided for the exposed
surface finish. The joints should be neatly done. No stone shall be less than 3" in size. The dry stone
masonry shall be very properly done.
However, nothing extra shall be paid for making such openings e.t.c. No deductions shall be done for
holdfasts. Unless specified otherwise nothing extra shall be admissible for cutting of bricks to suit RCC
structure, walls in any shape other than straight or any cutting necessary for shaping the walls to the
structural design requirements. Extra payment shall however be permissible for providing quarter
brick thick brickwork, brick on edge, brick in soldier course, springs e.t.c. for exposed brickwork and
for brickwork in arches as per item. Cutting in brickwork shall be admissible only for civil works. They
shall be inclusive of all necessary materials, scaffolding, watering cutting of brick/brickwork, labor etc.
complete.
6. Wood work
Scope of works
This specification covers the works of the BOQ items.
Materials
a) Timber: The timber shall be as per specification (Materials) article 14.
b) Holdfasts: The hold fast shall be as per specification (Materials) article 19.
c) Fixtures & fastenings: The fixtures and Fastening shall be as per specification (Materials) article20.
d) Solid core plywood: The solid core plywood shall be as per specification (Materials) article 21.
e) Wire mesh: The wire mesh shall be as per specification (Materials) article 22.
f) Fittings: The fittings shall be as per specification (Materials) article 23
g) Louvers: The louvers shall be as per specification (Materials) article 24.
h) GI Plain sheet: The plain GI sheet shall be as per specification (Materials) article 25.
Procurement of Works| 68
Workmanship:
The rebate and the plaster key groves shall be provided as shown in the drawing. Any adjustment of
spacing necessary shall be reached in position and held in plumb with proper supports from both sides
and built in masonry as it is built.
When ventilator is provided above the door, full length of the vertical post shall be provided. Joints in
the frame vertical style or horizontal rail shall not be allowed. The unrelated edges of the frame in the
opening shall be rounded or beaded uniformly.
On upper floors, the vertical posts shall be fixed in the floor slab or masonry by forming notches ½"
deep. Holdfasts shall be fixed with iron screws as specified. Any slight adjustment of spacing for
holdfasts necessary shall be done to have the joints of masonry in courses. The frames shall be
erected in position and held plumb with strong supports from both sides and built in solid masonry as
it is being built. The shutter shall be of finished dimensions with ornamental moldings, plane, and
glazed and other components as specified in the drawings or as directed by the site in charge. The
clearance between the finished shutter and the doorframes and between the shutters themselves
shall not exceed 1/8" unless otherwise specified. The fixing and size of hinges shall be as indicated
and shown on the drawings, by cutting the necessary rebate, to correspond to the thickness of the
flaps on the sides of the shutters style and the door frame.
Before glazing all opening parts shall be checked to see that they are closing correctly and are well
budded and not twisted in any way. The farms shall be completely cleaned and bedding putty shall be
placed in the rebate before glazing. Glass shall than be cushioned into this bedding putty properly and
shall be fronted without front putty slope 1/16" to 1/8" from painting to be done up to the sight line,
to seal the edge of the putty to the glass. The back putty, which has coded out over the glazing rebate
shall then be cut off square and smoothed down.
g. Titanium window
The frame size, profile, sections and fittings shall be as shown in the drawings. The contractor shall
submit shop drawings for approval, indicating all the details. After approval of shop drawing, sample
of the same is to be submitted for approval with joints ground smooth fitted complete with fittings
and accessories. This sample may be ultimately used in the work the workmanship shall be of best
quality. The structure fabricated at shop shall be given a coat of red primer paint after cleaning and
thoroughly derusting. The structure shall be secured dead plumb and level. The handles, peg and stay
are to be fixed only after finishing the work. The shutters should be workable for easy operation.
h. MS grills
The MS grills shall be out of 20mm * 4mm flat made to conform to the drawing. The weld joints shall
be ground smooth to achieve a neat finish. Samples shall be submitted for approval, which could
ultimately be used in work.
i. MS Collapsible gate
The MS collapsible gate shall be made cut of MS Channel, tee, angle, flat, lugs, washers, roller, locking
arrangement etc to conform to the drawing. Samples shall be submitted for approval after the
approval of the shop drawing, which can ultimately be used in the work. The structure fabricated shall
be given a coat of red priming paint after cleaning and derusting it. The structure shall be fitted in
position properly.
j. MS Rolling Shutters
The rolling shutters shall be out of 1.22 mm thick steel lath section joined in approved profile. The
shutter shall be fitted with heavy type steel springs, fixed inside the CI housing fitted with two self
aligning steel ball bearings revolving on solid drawn seamless steel tube with handles, locking
arrangements from inside and outside complete. Shop inside and outside complete. Shop drawing
shall be submitted for approval prior to making a sample of work for approval. The structure
conforming to the drawing shall be given a coat of red priming paint at shop prior to erection at site.
The placing in position shall be true to position. The shutter should be operational smoothly.
7. FLOOR FINISHES
Scope of works:
This specification covers floor finished of cement concrete, neatly finished, terrazzo floor, mosaic
flooring, ceramic tile glazed including earth filling, sand filling, flat brick soling and boulder packing in
floor etc. The items of BOQ covered in the specification are item
7.1,7.2,7.3,7.4,7.5,7.6,7.7,7.8,7.9,7.10,7.11,7.12 and 7.13.
Workmanship
Earth filling
Selected solid free from rubbish and refuse matter shall be used for earth filling. Earth shall be laid in
layers not exceeding (15cm) thick, each layer to be watered, well rammed, consolidated and leveled.
Sand Filling
Clean sharp, hard and durable, tree from clay mica and soft flaky pieces shall be used for sand filling.
Sand should be laid in layers not exceeding 15cm each layer (only under concrete floor slab).
Brick Soling
No damaged or broken bricks shall be used anywhere except at edges properly straight out bricks
shall be used. The base on which is to be laid dry brick shall be leveled to proper slope as required and
compacted properly. The brickwork shall be flat, on edge or soldier (upright) as specified and pattern
as required or as per direction of site in charge. The line and level shall be checked by pegging. The
bricked shall be closely packed with sand for compaction. The workmanship shall be to the approval
of site in charge.
Brick paving
Brickwork in pavements etc shall be either dry or in cement mortar as specified in the BOQ.
The base shall be properly rammed and leveled or slope as per requirement. The bricks shall be laid
true to line, slope and pattern as enquired. Necessary pattern, bond etc shall be approved prior to
proceeding ahead with the work. The brickwork shall be flat, on edge or soldier (upright) as specified.
Polythene sheet
The polythene sheets of specified gauge shall be of approved quality. The sheets shall be rolled
outside by lapped at least 150 mm at all joints. Care should be taken that no puncture are made or
created on the sheeting. The punctured portions shall be properly sealed. Traffic should be avoided
over the sheeting conceit is laid. It shall be provided on the sides of wall as required.
Mosaic flooring
The mosaic of specified finished thickness shall be laid over an under layer of cement concrete 1:2:4
(1 cement 2 sand 4 stone aggregate) the whole being taken as one item of mosaic floor finish.
Dividing strips shall be laid in required pattern prior to laying of under layer of cement concrete in 1
1/8" thickness. The mosaic topping of white cement, marble powder and marble chips mixed in
specified proportion shall be laid to achieve a final finished thickness of 1 ½" thick mosaic floor finish
after grinding the mosaic topping. The top surface shall be ground smooth in several operations with
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carborundum stone or grinding machine finally cleaned and rubbed with approved wax polish to give
a glazing surface before hand over. The curing of work shall be at least 7 days.
Cement punning
The specified thickness of cement punning in the specified proportion shall be done on surface as in
plaster works. The finishing coat of neat cement shall be done by applying thick cement slurry
immediately after the initial setting of the cement mortar plaster. This cement slurry applied surface
shall be finished smooth with metal trowel including rounding of junctions, corners etc, for which
nothing extra shall be admissible. The finished surface shall be smooth and uniform without patch
marks. Patchy surface shall be rejected. The cement skirting / dado shall be cured for at least 7 days
and well protected. Sample of workmanship shall be got approved prior to commencement of work.
Ceramic Tiles
The tiles shall be soaked in water and laid over the green mortar bed of not more than ½" thick laid
over rough base surface. The joints shall be maintained uniformly and grouted with white cement to
finish the joints smooth. Any cracked or broken tiles shall be rejected.
Parquet Timber flooring
This shall be of Memo Parquet. The Parquet flooring of ¼" thick of specified pattern and color shall be
laid on smoothly finished damp dry surface. The floor tiles with wire cloth base shall be laid using
parquet adhesive in approved pattern. After completion of laying the tiles the top surface shall be
smoothly finished which shall be stained and polished as approved.
Measurement and Payment
The measurement of earth filling, sand filling and boulder stone soling shall be taken for consolidated
thickness of earth, sand and boulder stone and paid in cubic content. Pit or stack measurement shall
not be done for the payment.
The measurement of brick soling and pavement shall be the net area of length and breadth and rate
shall be for all the material and labor.
The measurement of concrete floor finishes or tile flooring shall be in square feet of the work done.
Nothing extra shall be admissible for slopes, small areas, corners and work of any shape. No
deduction shall be made for protruding or independent columns occurring in floor, doorframe
embedded in floor or any part, where the area does not exceed 1 sq ft Rate shall include materials
and labor complete including the dividing stripes.
Scopes of Works
This specification covers roofing works in timber, tubular truss work and roof like corrugated
galvanized iron sheets, corrugated asbestos sheet, clay roofing tiles, roofing slates, tar felt finishes,
polythene film, eaves board, ceiling and waterproofing treatment in terrace etc. The BOQ items
covers in the specification are items 8.1,8.2,8.3,and 8.5.
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Workmanship
Timber Truss
The truss if any shall be made on ground to conform to the drawing, which shall be approved by the
site in charge. All the joints shall be true to fit properly and as directed. The lapping or joint lengths
shall be ensured but nothing extra shall be allowed for cutting to shape, making joints. The rafter,
post, struts; purling shall be fitted and joined properly. The MS flat clamps of Y, L, Z, U, V half twisted
etc. as per drawing shall be fitted to the timber members with screws or bolts nuts as required. Such
clamps and bolts nuts shall be measured separately.
They are laid over purling, one at each end and one in the middle of each sheet. Each sheet is laid
with lap of 6" (15cm) and the side laps should be of 2 corrugation. The sheets are either riveted or
jointed with limpet washers. The rivet holes should be drilled all holes should be in ridges and never
in gutters. The tools must be very sharp so that there is no tearing. It is better to rivet 3 or 44 in
breadth and then hoisted to the position. The rivet holes should be about 9" (22.4cm) apart on the
sides and at every second corrugation at the ends where four sheets overlap, it is better to drill the
holes, not punches.
All rivets will be GI and will be passed from below with a leaden washer on the top extending ½"
(1.25cm) round beyond the edge of the hole care should be taken that the sheet is well supported
underneath an no inundation are made on the upper surface. The sheets are secured to the iron
purling by means of 3/8" 91cm) dis hooks or J bolts passing through the sheets and 3" (7.5cm) screen
to the wooden Pauline. The bolts holes should be slightly larger than the dia of the bolts and covered
with a limpet or leaden washer. All rivets, bolts, etc should be set in white lead. The ridges and hype
are covered by plain GI riveted sheets and fastened with limpet washers to CGI sheet with an overlap
of 12" 930cm) on each side and joint is set in white lead.
The scaffolding holes must be plastered at the time of plastering to bring the uniform color. The
plastered surface shall be kept wet for 10 days. The surface should be protected from rain, sun,
forest etc. For pointing the joints shall be wrecked out properly, dust and loose mortar shall be
brushed out. Efflorescence if any shall be removed by brushing and scraping, the surface shall be
washed thoroughly with water cleaned and kept wet before pointing. The mortar shall be pressed
into the wrecked out joints with a pointing trowel as per pointing required. The mortar shall not be
spread over corner, edges or surface of masonry. The pointing shall be finish with proper tools. While
the mortar is still green, a groove shall be formed by running a forming tool straight along the center
of joints until a smooth and hard surface is obtained.
Skirting / dado cement finishes
The cement mortar plaster in the specified proportion shall be done on surface as in plaster works.
The finishing coat of neat cement shall be done by applying thick cement slurry immediately after the
initial setting of the cement mortar plaster. This cement slurry applied surface shall be finished
smooth with metal trowel including rounding of junction, corners etc. for which nothing extra shall be
admissible. The finished surface shall be smooth and uniform without patch marks. Patchy surface
shall be rejected. The cement skirting /dado shall be cured for at least 7 days and well protected.
Sample of workmanship shall be got approved prior to commencement of work.
Pointing with cement mortar
The pointing work on stonework shall be done with cement mortar in specified proportion. The joints
shall be raked to a depth of at least ½" and the joints shall be filled with lime surkhi mortar of
specified proportion. The joints shall be finished in required pattern of grooved, raised or flush as
specified to conform to drawing. The finished surface shall be cleaned properly and well protected.
Measurement & Payment
Measurement for payment shall be done in square feet as in item. Measurement shall be done
nearest to ½". All openings shall be deducted and any jamb, soffits etc. shall be allowed for
measurements. The rate shall include rounding of all corners, junctions, making groves and forming
drip course wherever required materials, scaffolding and curing. Unless otherwise specified nothing
extra shall be allowed for plaster on independent columns and beams, any short width or curved
surfaces and difficult location. No extra payment for extra lift.
10. Painting Work
Scope of works
This specification covers painting works on surfaces of timber, plaster, metal etc. with lime,
distemper, waterproof cement paint, enamel paint, acrelic emulsion paint, linseed oil, varnish, chapra
polish, bitumen paint, wood preservative, coal tar etc. The BOQ items included in the specification are
10.1,10.2 and 10.3.
Workmanship
Sample of workmanship of all works as required shall be approved prior to start of the work.
White wash
The surface shall be thoroughly cleaned of mortar droppings and other sticking. Lime solution shall be
prepared from screened lime putty mixed with 1kg of gum with 10cft. of lime putty. The lime solution
.The holes through muslin cloth to obtain a clear solution. The holes etc. shall be filled with lime putty
and rubbed smooth. The surface shall be sand papered smoothly. The lime coat shall be done with
alternate application of horizontal and vertical making at one coat. Second coat shall be done afar the
drying of previous coat. The lime wash shall be finished to give an even and uniform surface without
any patches, cracks or brush marks.
Color Wash
Color of required shade and quantity shall be added in the lime solution to achieve the color wash
solution. Application and finish shall be as of lime wash.
Waterproof cement paint:
The sand papered clean premiered surface shall be wetted by sprinkling of water by spray to allow
the moisture to soak into the surface. The cement paint solution shall be applied to the surface with
one vertical and other horizontal stroke to consist one coat of paint. After the first coat of paint is
hardened sufficiently it shall be cured with water at least for 24 hours before the subsequent coat is
applied. Number of coats shall be given as per item to achieve an even, smooth and uniform surface
without any paint or brush makes. The preparation and application shall be as per printed instructions
of the manufacture.
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Distemper
The solution shall be made as per specification of the manufacturer. Application and finish shall be to
achieve a smooth, even and uniform surfaces. It should not come off or stain when rubbed with hand.
Primer Paints:
In case of timber surfaces the surface to be primed shall be sand papered smooth. The surface having
knots, nail holes shall be filled with stopping and knotting materials that shall be allowed to dry and
sand papered. In case of plaster surface the surface deducts shall be patched up with this paste of the
same primer and smoothed after drying. In case of metal, derusting shall be done and properly
cleaned after sand papering. After preparing the surface, the priming coat shall be applied with
brushes. The plastered surface shall be water sprayed prior to application of cement primer. The
primer to other surfaces like timber, metal shall be applied after cleaning the surfaces.
Linseed oil
This shall be applied on clean sand papered surface and allowed to dry.
Workmanship
Sample of workmanship of all works as required shall be approved prior to start of the work.
The baluster with horizontal members shall be of MS square pipe and MS flat strip of specified size as
mentioned in the drawing. There shall be appropriate number of holes in the horizontal members for
fixing with timber rail. The finish shall be given a coat of red oxide paint. Sample of workmanship shall
be got approved prior to commencement of work.
The handrail shall be measured in running feet of the work done. The sisau wood handrail, MS
balusters and horizontal flats strips are in single item. No extra payment in any case shall be made
separate. The rate shall include labors, materials, fabrication, fixing and paintings all complete works.
A. GENERAL
1. Read structural drawings in conjunction with Architectural, Mechanical and Electrical drawings.
Report any discrepancies to the engineer prior to fabrication or construction. Any conflict between
specifications and drawings shall be likewise reported.
2. Contractor shall be responsible for checking field dimensions and site conditions
3. Unless otherwise indicated all construction joints shall be roughened joints with 5mm.
Amplitude minimum 5mm +-
4. No measurement shall be directly taken from the print. Only written dimensions shall be
followed.
B. FOUNDATION
C. BACKFILLING
1. Backfilling to foundation shall be done simultaneously on both sides
Backfilling shall be done in layers of not more than 150m. each layers being properly compacted to at
least 95% modified productor density.
1. Cast -in-situ concrete shall have minimum 28 days compressive cube strength of N/SQMM
unless otherwise specified in the specifications. Minimum cylinder yield strength shall be
85% of cube strength.
2. Reinforcing steel shall be new hot rolled deformed bars having minimum yield strength of
415 N/SQMM and conforming to IS 1786 1979 or is 1139 1966 marked.
5. Provided corner bars to match horizontal reinforcing steel in walls and footings.
6. Provide dowels to walls and piers, to match vertical bars in walls and piers, unless otherwise
indicated.
7. Plumbing slots, holes around pipes, ducts or other items which pass through concrete slab or
wall shall be filled and patched to the same depth as the slab or wall.
8. Unless otherwise specified, all horizontal and vertical construction joints shall be roughened
joints with 5mm minimum amplitude.
9. Slabs on grade shall be cast in panels bounded by column guidelines in checked boards
pattern. Allow at least 48 houses between castings of adjacent panels.
Contents
1. GENERAL
1.1 General
1.2 Basic Materials and Method
1.3 Materials Trade name Variations
1.4 Regulation
1.5 Drawings and specifications
1.6 Shop drawings
1.7 As built record
1.8 Cutting and patching
1.9 Painting
1.10 Expansion and Contraction
1.11 Pipe Sleeves
1.12 Clean up
1.13 Pressure Testing
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2. EXCAVATION WORKS
2.1 Alignment and grade
2.2 Excavation ion tunnels
2.3 Opening out trenches
2.4 Obstruction of roads
2.5 Removal of Sewage
2.6 Excavation to be taken to proper Depths
2.7 Refilling
2.8 Contractor to Restore Settlements and Damages
2.9 Disposal of surplus soil
2.10 Timbering of Sewer and trenches
2.11 Shoring of Buildings
2.12 Removal of Water from Sewer, trenches etc.
10 PLUMBING FIXTURES
11. TESTING AND COMMISSIONING
11.1 Testing and Commissioning
11.2 Water Piping
11.3 Disinfections
11.4 Commissioning
1.0 GENERAL
Scope:
The Contractor shall furnish all materials, labor and related items necessary to complete the work
indicated on the Drawings and Specified herein.
1.1 General
Unless specifically mentioned otherwise, all the applicable codes and standards published by the
Indian Standard Institution and its subsequent revisions and all other Standards that may be
published by them before construction work starts, shall govern in respect of design, workmanship,
quality and properties or materials and method of testing.
IS 458-1971 Specification for Cement Concrete Pipes with and without Reinforcement.
IS 778-1964 Specification for Gun Metal Gate, Globe and Check Valves for Water, Steam and Oil
only.
IS 781-1984 Specification for Cast Copper Alloy Screw Down Bib Taps and Stop Valves for water
Services.
IS 781E-1959 Specification for Sand Cast Brass Screw Down Bib Taps for water Services.
IS 1239-1992 Specifications for Mild Steel Tubes, Tubular and other Wrought Steel Fittings
IS 1536-1989 Centrifugally Cast (Spun) Iron Pressure Pipes for water, Gas and Sewage specification.
IS 1537-1960 Specification for Vertically Cast iron pressure Pipes for water, Gas and sewage.
IS 1538- 1960 Specification forecast iron Fittings for pressure pipes for water, Gas and Sewage
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IS 1703-1989 Water Fittings- Copper Alloy Float Valves (Horizontal Plunger Type)- Specification
IS 1729 -1979 Specification for Sand Cast Iron Spigot and Socket, Soil, Waste and Ventilating Pipes,
Fittings and Accessories.
IS 2064-1962 Code of practice for Selection, Installation and Maintenance of Sanitary Appliances.
IS5329 -1969 Code of practice for sanitary Pipe Work Above Ground for Building
The Contractor will submit all samples to the Architect for approval, together with Manufacturer's
literature and installation instructions and obtain his full approval before placing any materials orders
or commencing the works.
In cases where materials are not available in Imperial Measurements (as referred to) the nearest size
metric units shall be provided with prior approval of the Engineer, at no extra cost to the contract.
1.4 Regulations
The work shall be carried out in accordance with all rules, regulations, by-laws and requirements of all
authorities having jurisdictions. All changes and alteration required by an authorized inspector of any
authority having jurisdiction shall be carried out at no coat to the Owner.
Misinterpretation of any requirements of either the drawings or Specifications shall not relieve the
Contractor of his responsibility for properly completing his work.
The contractors shall apply to the Engineer for any explanations, which he may require in regard to
the meaning and intent of any clause in the specification and Contract. He shall be held responsible
for any errors or losses consequent upon failure to obtain such explanation.
The Contractor shall consult with the engineer to obtain detail drawings or instructions for exact
location of equipment as work progresses, before installing fitting or equipment and will be
responsible for coordination with all other work trades including finishes.
Drawings show general location and routes to be followed by pipes, ducts, etc. where not shown, or
shown diagrammatically, the Contractor shall install them in accordance with best trade practices.
The contractor shall make any changes in such drawings or diagrams, which the Engineer may require,
consistent with the Contract.
Details of shop drawings submitted for approval shall show clearly the relations of various parts to the
main members and lines of the structure, and where correct fabrication of the work depends upon
field measurements, such measurements shall be made by the Contractor and noted on the Drawings
before being submitted for approval.
"As Built " records shall be retained in the site office and kept up to date daily in regard to changes in
actual installation from the Plans and specifications. Alterations to duct work, piping services, etc.
shall be noted and the revised arrangement drawn in accurately, complete with dimensions from
column lines. Every precaution shall be taken to protect the drawing from damage and loss.
The "As built" records shall be made available to the Engineer upon request and made available at
each site meeting. After no further alteration can be expected and the contract is nearing completion,
the records shall be submitted for final approval.
The contractor shall include on " As built" records the dimensions location of all buried piping and
valves and during construction plainly mark location of exterior services and valves to prevent
damage to these until the project is completed.
Engineer. The Contractor will provide, maintain and restore these openings and shall pay for their
provision and restoration. Ample notice shall be given of size and location of such openings.
The Contractor shall ensure that he does not undertake any cutting that may impair the strength of
the building. No holes, except expansion bolts and small screws may be drilled into the structure
without obtaining prior approval.
All cutting and patching work shall be done in a neat and workman like manner by mechanics skilled
in the trades.
1.9 Painting:
All equipment supplied under this specification shall be delivered to the site with a factory applied
prime coat of paint unless noted otherwise. All supports and hangers shall receive a prime coat of
paint.
Painting where required for pipe , duct services, equipment identifications, including stenciling shall
be carried out by a paint tradesman under this division in accordance with the workmanship and
material specification.
All factory prime-coated or finish coated equipment shall be touched up or repainted if equipment is
marred during shipment or installation.
Where possible, the effect shall be obtained by providing changes in direction and loops in pipe runs,
supplemented by the necessary guides, anchors and limit stops.
i. Sleeves in exterior foundation walls below grade shall project 25mm beyond the
outside surface of the wall and be flush with the inside surface.
ii. The annular space between the sleeve and the pipe shall be caulked with unbarred
Oakum and sealed with approved caulking compound. The sealing shall be 25 mm
deep from each side. The pipe and sleeve surfaces shall be cleaned to enable good
bonding. Allow 24 hours for setting of the compound. The Contractor shall adhere
strictly to the manufacturer's recommendation.
i. Sleeves through interior masonry walls and partitions shall be set flush with finished
wall surfaces.
ii Sleeves through floors in finished areas shall terminate 25mm above the finished
floor.
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iii. Sleeves through floors in service area (e.g. mechanical rooms) shall terminate 50
mm above the finished floor.
iv. The annular space between sleeves and pipes shall be packed with fiberglass wool
bats. In mechanical rooms, the fiberglass packing shall be finished at both ends of
the sleeve with 6mm deep caulking compound. In other areas the finishing may be
on the room side only.
Sleeves Size:
10 mm - 30 mm 80 mm (3")
31 mm - 50 mm 100mm(4")
51 mm - 75 mm 125mm(5")
76 mm - 100 mm 150mm(6")
101 mm - 150 mm 200mm(8")
151 mm - 200 mm 250mm(10")
201 mm - 250 mm 300mm(12")
251 mm - 300 mm 350mm(14")
301 mm - 350 mm 400mm(16")
351 mm - 400 mm 450mm(18")
401 mm - 450 mm 500mm(20")
1.12 Clean Up
The Contractor shall clean all exposed metal surfaces from grease, dirt or other foreign materials.
Chrome plated and polished work shall be left bright and clean. All openings in pipes and fixtures shall
be properly capped and plugged during construction.
Fixtures and equipment shall be properly protected from damage during the construction period and
shall be cleaned in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
1.13 Pressure Testing:
General:
i. These clauses shall apply to all piping systems including the plumbing and drainage systems,
which shall also be governed by the applicable requirements of the IS specifications.
ii. The contractor shall notify the Engineer 24 hours in advance of all tests.
iii Test of piping system or protection thereof, shall include all apparatus forming part of the
complete systems, except where such apparatus is factory tested prior to installation in the
systems.
iv. All tests shall be performed before the application of pipe covering or before being
concealed.
v. Except where otherwise noted, test pressure shall be one and one half times the maximum
working pressure of the systems. or 150 psi, whichever is greater. Test fluid shall be water
unless otherwise indicated.
vi Piping systems may be tested in whole or in part. Each system to be tested shall be suitably
isolated from existing or new systems using temporary blanks between flanges (thickness of
blanks shall be approved by the Engineer or caps. Where necessary for testing purposes, a
pair of flange shall be installed in the piping system for the installation of blanks. Tests shall
not be performed against a closed valve.
vii. All drains, vents, safety or relief valves and other pressure sensitive devices shall be removed
prior to testing and the openings capped or plugged. It is not permissible to plug or seal
safety or relief valves. Air shall be removed from all high points to the satisfaction of the
Engineer before flushing vent openings.
viii. Temporary blanks or caps shall be removed when testing has been satisfactorily completed
and drains, vents, safety or relief valves etc be replaced.
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ix. At least four hours shall elapse after erection before any welded or brazed line is subjected
to test pressure.
x. When test pressure is attained, the test pump or compressor shall be disconnected and the
connection capped. The test pressure gauge shall be left in the system.
xi. At least four hours shall elapse after test pressure is applied before the system is inspected
for leaks. All joints, glands, connections etc. shall be carefully inspected for leaks and
tightened as necessary.
xii. Test pressure shall be maintained without loss for a period of 24 hours.
xiii. Joints or connections that continue to leak after tightening shall be completely dismantled,
checked, cleaned (replace if necessary) re-assemble and retested. Opening, caulking or hemp
shall not be used for leaking joints.
xiv. All water shall be drained from the system following testing to prevent damage.
xv. During testing, precautions shall be taken to prevent injury to persons or property as a result
of sudden rupture of a piping system.
2.0 EXCAVATION WORKS
2.1. Alignment and Grade:
The drainage, water supply and sewer lines are to be laid to alignment and gradients shown on the
Drawing but subject to such modifications as shall be ordered by the engineer from time to time to
meet the requirements of the works. No deviations from the lines, depths of cuttings or gradients of
sewers shown on the drawing shall be permitted except by the explicit direction in writing of the
Engineer.
2.2 Excavation in tunnels:
The excavation shall be open cutting unless the permission of the Engineer for the ground to be
tunneled is obtaining in writing. Where Sewer lines have to be constructed along narrow passages,
the engineer may order the excavation to be made partly in tunnel and in such cases the excavated
soil shall be brought back later on for refilling the trenches or tunnels.
2.3 Opening out trenches:
In excavating the trenches, etc. the soiling, road metalling, pavement, kerbing, etc. and turf is to be
placed on one side and preserved for reinstatement when the trench or other excavation shall be
filled up. The surface of all trenches and holes shall be restored and maintained to the satisfaction of
the engineer and of the owners of the roads or other property traversed and the contractor shall not
cut or break down any live fences or trees in the line of the proposed works but shall seek tunnel
under them unless the Engineer shall order to the contrary.
The Contractor shall grub up and clear the surface over the trenches and other excavations of all
trees, stumps, roots and all other encumbrances affecting execution of the work and shall remove
them from the site to the approval of the Engineer.
2.4 Obstruction of Roads:
The contractor shall not occupy or obstruct by his operation more than one half of the width of any
road or street, and if sufficient space shall then be left for public and private transit, he shall remove
the materials excavated and bring them back again when trench is required to be refilled. The
Contractor shall obtain the consent of the engineer in writing before closing any road to vehicular
traffic, and the foot-walks must be kept clear at all times.
2.5 Removal of Sewage:
All night soil, sewage or any other offensive matter met with during the excavation of the works,
immediately after it is taken out of any trench, sewer or cesspool, shall not be deposited upon the
surface or where it is likely to be a nuisance or passed into any sewer or drain but shall, at once be
put into carts and removed to a suitable location to be provided by the Contractor
2.6 Excavation to be taken to Proper depths:
The trenches shall be excavated to such a depth to allow that the sewers shall rest on concrete as
described and so that the inverts may be at the levels given on the sections. In bad ground the
Engineer may order the Contractor to excavate to a greater depth than that shown on the drawings
and to fill up the excavation to the level of the sewer with concrete, broken stone, gravel or other
materials. The contractor shall be paid extra at rates laid down for such works in the schedule if the
extra work was ordered by the engineer in writing, but if the contractor should excavate the trench to
a greater depth than is required, without a specific order to that effect in writing of the Engineer, the
extra depth shall have to be filled up with concrete at the Contractor's own costs and charges to the
requirements and satisfaction of the Engineer.
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2.7. Refilling:
After the sewer or other work has been laid and proved to be watertight the trench or other
excavations shall be refilled. Utmost care shall be taken in doing this, so that no damage shall be
caused to the sewer and other permanent work. The filling in the trenches and up to 300mm above
the crown of the sewer shall consist of the finest selected materials placed carefully in 150 mm layers
and consolidated, using approved methods. After this has been laid, the trench and other excavation
shall be refilled carefully in 150mm layers with materials taken from the excavation, each layer being
watered to assist in the consolidation.
2.8. Contractor to Restore Settlements and damages:
The contractor shall, at his own cost and charges, make good promptly during the whole period the
works are in hand, any settlements that may occur in the surfaces of roads, beam, footpaths,
gardened, open spaces, etc. whether public or private caused by his trenches or by other his
excavations and he shall be liable for any accidents caused thereby. He shall also, at his own expenses
and charges, repair and make good any damage done to buildings and other property. If in the
opinion of the Engineer he fails to make good such works with all practicable dispatch he shall be at
liberty to get the work done by the other means and the expenses thereof shall be paid by the
contractor or deducted from any money that may be or become due to him or recovered from him in
any other manner according to the law of the land.
All timbering, sheeting and piling with their walling and supports shall be of adequate dimensions and
strength and fully braced and strutted so that no risk of collapse or subsidence of the walls of the
trench shall take place.
The contractor shall be held responsible and accountable for the insufficiency of all timbering,
bracing, sheeting and piling used for all damage to persons and property resulting from improper
quality, strength placing, maintaining or removing of the same.
Minimum width of the bed concrete shall also be as above. No additional payment is admissible for
widths greater than specified.
Shall be of First Class quality and free from rough texture inside and outside and be straight in their
length (unless otherwise designed) all pipes shall have the Manufacturer's name marked on them.
3.1.1 Laying:
Pipes are liable to be damaged in transit and notwithstanding tests that may have been made before
dispatch; each pipe shall be examined carefully on arrival at site. Each pipe shall be rung with a
wooden hammer or mallet and those that do not ring true and clear shall be rejected. Sound pipes
shall be carefully stacked to prevent damage. All defective pipes should be segregated, marked in a
conspicuous manner and their use in the works prevented.
The pipes shall be laid with sockets leading uphill and should rest on solid and even foundations for
the full length of the barrel. Socket (or hand) holes shall be formed in the foundation bed sufficiently
deep to allow the pipe jointer/collar to work right round the pipes and as short as practicable to
admit the socket and allow the joint to be made.
Where pipes are not bedded on concrete the trench bottom shall be left slightly high and carefully
bottomed up as pipe laying proceeds so that the pipe barrels rest on firm ground. If excavation has
been carried too low it shall be made up with cement concrete at the Contractor's expense.
If the bottom of the trench consists of rock or very hard ground that cannot be easily excavated to a
smooth surface, the pipes shall be laid on cement concrete bed to ensure even bearing.
The remainder of the socket shall be filled with a stiff mix of cement mortar 1:1 When the socket is
filled, a fillet should be formed round the joint with a trowel forming an angle of 45 degrees with the
pipe barrel. The mortar shall be mixed as needed for immediate use and no mortar shall be beaten
and used after it has begun to set after the joint has been made any extraneous materials shall be
removed from inside of the joint with a suitable scraper or badger. The newly made joints shall be
protected from the sun, drying winds, rain or dust until it sets, the Joint shall be exposed and space
left all round the pipes for inspection by the engineer. The inside of the sewer must be left absolutely
protected from the sun, drying winds, rain or dust until it sets, the Joints shall be exposed and space
left all round the pipes for inspection by the Engineer. The inside of the sewer must be left absolutely
clear in bore and free from cement mortar or other obstruction throughout its entire length.
3.1.3 Testing:
All length of the drains shall be fully tested for water tightness by means of water pressure
maintained for not less than 30 minutes. Testing shall be carried out from manhole to manhole. All
pipes shall be subjected to a test pressure of at least 1.5 meters head of water at the highest point of
the section under test. In long lengths the test pressure shall, however not exceed 6m head at any
Procurement of Works| 88
point. The pipes shall be plugged preferably with standard drain plugs with rubber plugs on both
ends, but shall, however, be connected to a pipe for filling with water and getting the required head.
The contractor shall give a smoke test to the drains and sewers at his own expense and charge, as
directed by the Engineer.
3.2.1 Laying:
RCC spun pipes shall be laid on cement concrete bed or cradles as specified and shown on the
detailed Drawings. The cradle may be precast and sufficiently cured to prevent cracks and breakage in
handling. The invert of the cradles shall be left 12mm below the invert level of the pipe and properly
placed on the soil to prevent any disturbance. The pipe shall then be placed on the bed concrete or
cradles and set for line and gradient by means of sight rails and boring rods etc. Cradles or concrete
bed may be omitted, if directed by the Engineer.
3.2.2 Jointing:
After setting out the pipes the collar shall centered over the joint and filled it with tarred Hessian, till
sufficient space is left on either side of the collar to receive the mortar. This space shall then be filled
with cement mortar 1:2 (1 cement 2 fine sand0 and caulked by means of proper tools. All joints shall
be finished at an angle of 45 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the pipe on both sides of the collars.
3.2.3 Testing:
All pipes shall be tested to a hydraulic test of 1.5m head for at least 30 minutes at the highest point in
the section under test. Test shall be carried out similarly as those for stoneware pipes. The smoke test
shall also be carried out by the contractor, if directed by the engineer, at the expense and charges of
the contractor.
Gully traps shall be fixed in cement concrete 1:5:10 and a brick masonry chamber 300mm * 300mm
inside in cement mortar 1:5 with 150mm * 150 mm grating inside and 300mm*300mm CI sealed
cover and frame weighing not less than 7.3 kg to be constructed as per standard Drawings.
Cast iron pipes shall be vertically cast type conforming to IS 1537 -1976 or centrifugally spun cast iron
pipes conforming to IS 1536-1976.
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3.3.1 Laying:
Excavation for CI pipes shall be done as specified elsewhere.
All cast iron pipes and fittings shall be jointed with best quality soft pig lead (conforming to IS 782-
1978), which shall be free from impurities. In wet trenches joints shall be made from lead wool.
Nothing extra shall be paid for lead wool joints. Depth of pig lead in each joint for sizes up to 250mm
dia shall be 45 mm
The spigot of pipefittings shall be centered in the adjoining socket by caulking. Sufficient turns of
tarred Hessian shall be caulked to leave unfilled the required depth of socket for lead as set out in
1.68 When the Hessian has been caulked tightly home, jointing ring shall be placed round the barrel
and against face of the socket. Molten pig lead shall then be pored to fill the remainder of the socket.
This shall be done in one poring. The lead shall then be solidly caulked with suitable tools and
hammer weighing not less than 2 kg.
The socket shall be caulked with tarred gaskin, as explained above. The lead wool shall be inserted
into the sockets and tightly caulked home skein by skein with suitable tools and hammer weighing not
less than 2 kg weight until joint is filled.
On cooling the shrinkage of the molten metal shall preferably finish 3mm behind the socket face.
The quantity of lead to be filled per joint in various sizes of Soil and Waste CI Pipe shall be as follows:
Pipe Sizes Weight of the Lead per joints
50mm (2") 0.50 kg/ joints
80mm (3") 0.70 kg /joints
100mm (4") 1.20 kg/joints
150mm ( 6") 1.80 kg/joints
3.3.2 Testing:
All cast iron pipes for drainage shall be tested to a hydraulic test of 3m head. Test for straightness
shall be same as for stoneware pipe.
3.3.3 Cement Concrete for Pipe Support:
Wherever specified or shown on the drawings, all pipes shall be supported in bed and all
round or in haunches. The thickness and mix of the concrete shall be as given in the Bill of
Quantities. Width of the bedding shall be as per the Drawings.
Stoneware pipes all round (1:5:10) in haunches (1:5:10) all round (1:5:10)
in open ground
(no sub soil water)
RCC or SW pipe all round (1:3:6) all round (1:3:6) all round (1:3:6)
in sub soil water
CI pipes all round (1:5:10) in haunches (1:5:10) in haunches (1:5:10)
(in all conditions)
RCC or CI pipes all round (1:5:10) all round(1:5:10) all round (1:5:10)
Under roads or Building
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Pipes shall be of color specified by the engineer. Fitting for UPVC pipes shall include coupling tees,
bends, elbows, unions, reducers, nipples, and plugs. Outlets of suitable diameter for connection to
the appliances shall be provided PVC pipes shall be done as described.
The contractor will liaise with and pay all fees and charges involved in obtaining permission from the
necessary government or Public Authority to carry out the final works and connection into public
system.
The contractor will allow for all work outside the site Boundary, including Public protection, for the
whole period of work while making the final connection. The existing pavement, if broken up, will be
reinstated to the entire satisfaction of the Engineer and concerned Authority.
Trenches, beds, surrounds and backfilling will be carried out as described herein this specification,
and as detailed in the drawing or as directed by the engineer to suit the site conditions if necessary.
Trenches shall be excavated to the required depth in 3 lines parallel to each other as shown on the
Drawings. Trench bottoms will be leveled to the necessary falls but not compacted.
Filter materials of gravel or crushed stone (all to the approval of the Engineer) shall be laid in the full
width of the trench and to the prescribed depth (150mm to 250mm) as noted.
The pipes should be laid open jointed as detailed and carefully surrounded in filter materials to the
entire satisfaction of the engineer. No filter materials or backfill shall be dropped onto the pipe; it
shall be lowered into the trench and spread evenly over and around the pipe by hand. Any pipes
damaged by the tipping of materials into the trenches will be rejected and replaced at the
Contractor's expense.
When sufficient approval materials has been placed around and over the pipe, a further bed of course
aggregate av. 40mm in size will be placed for a depth of 150 mm, prior to backfilling the trench with
excavated material. " Loose compaction " only shall be carried out in 300 mm layers up to the
required level.
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(a) Up to 150mm dia, made of Salt Glazed Stoneware, in accordance with Indian Standards and
carried out as described herein.
(b) Over 150mm dia., made of reinforced cement concrete, in accordance with Indian
Standards.
(c) Under Building drainage of any dia., made of Cast Iron, in accordance with Indian Standards.
All Sewer drainage lines passing under buildings floors, roads or paths with heavy traffic or in exposed
positions above ground shall be in cast iron pipes with suitable fittings. The position of such pipes
shall generally be shown on the drawings or details.
The jointing of pipes and fittings shall be made according to the different kinds of pipes and
proprietary systems i.e. by caulked lead, screwing, welding, flanges bolted or flexible joints.
Trenches, beds, surrounds and backfilling will be carried out as described herein this specification,
and as detailed in the drawings or as directed by the engineer to suit the site conditions as necessary.
All manholes, chambers, septic tanks etc shall be supported on a base of cement concrete of such
thickness and mix as given in the schedule of quantities as shown on the drawings. Where not
specified, manholes shall be constructed as follows:
All manholes shall be provided with cement concrete benching in 1:2:4 mix. The benching shall have a
slope of 100 mm towards the channel. The depth of the channel shall be the full dia. of the pipe.
Benching shall be finished with a floating coat of neat cement.
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The manhole chamber, covers and frames shall comply with the following ratings:
All manholes shall be plastered with 12mm thick cement mortar 1:3 (1 cement: 3 coarse sand) and
finished inside with a floating coat of neat cement. Manholes shall be plastered outside as above cut
with rough plaster.
All manholes with depths greater than 1.2 m shall be provided with 20mm square or 25 mm round
rod catch rings set in cement concrete or brickwork in 1:2:4 mix, 300 mm vertically and staggered.
Catch rings shall be coated with tar before embedding.
All manholes shall be provided with cast iron covers and frames and embedded in reinforced cement
concrete slab. Weight of cover and frame thickness of slab shall be as specified in the Bill of
Quantities or given above.
Drop connections from gully traps to main sewer on rectangular manhole shall be made inside and
shall have HCI special type door bend on top and heel rest bend at bottom connected by an HCI pipe.
This pipe shall be supported by holder bat clamps at 1800 mm intervals with at least one clamp for
each drop connection. All joints shall be lead caulked joints 25 mm deep.
Drop connection from branch sewer to main sewer shall be made outside the manhole with glazed
stoneware tee connection, vertical pipe and bend at the bottom. The top of the tee shall be finished
up to the surface level and provided with CI hinged type frame and cover 300mm*300mm. The
connection shall be embedded in cement concrete 1:2:4 mix; 150 mm all round the pipe and tee up to
the surface chamber of the tee.
Drop connection made from vertical stacks directly into manholes shall not be considered as drop
connections. They shall be paid for under the relevant soil and waste pipes work items.
Excavation for the septic tank is to be excavated in open trenches etc. to true lines and depth as per
invert level of the inlet manhole as shown or required including planking and shuttering as necessary.
The inlet level, bottom level and outgoing level must be properly followed as per drawing and
direction and the septic tank should be air tight, water tight, light is also excluded to help
decomposition of the sewage.
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Septic tank should be initially filled with water; disinfections should not be used beyond very small
quantities, which may be absolutely necessary. Since they kill bacterial life and the septic tank will not
function. Soap and grease from bathrooms are also harmful.
CI manhole covers and frames 1'-6" * 1'-6" are to be provided and fixed on the top RC slab as per the
Drawing. And 2 nos. 6" * 6" 90 degree tee to be provided for inlet and outlet of septic tank and 1 no.
2" dia. AC vent pipe also to be provided. All level pegs for inlet and outlet pipes and invert level shall
be approved by the Engineer prior to proceeding to work.
Tolerances:
Acceptable tolerance for pipes to IS: 3989 and IS: 1729 shall be as follows:
All vertical pipes shall be fixed by holder bat clamps truly vertical. Branch pipes shall be connected to
the stack at the same angle as that of the fittings. A heel rest bend supported on concrete block shall
be provided at the feet of the stack. No collars shall be used on vertical stack. Each stack shall be
terminated at top with a cowl.
Horizontal pipes running along ceiling shall be fixed on structural adjustable clamps of special design
shown on the Drawings. Horizontal pipes shall be laid to uniform slope and the clamps adjusted to the
proper levels so that the pipes fully rest on them.
6.1.2 Clamps:
Holder bat clamps shall be of standard design and fabricated from M.S flat 40mm * 3mm thick and
12mm dia. rod and 6mm nuts bolts. They shall be painted with two coats of black bitumen paint
before fixing. Holder bat clamps shall be fixed in cement concrete of 1:2:4 mix.
Where holder bat clamps are to be fixed on RCC column, wall or beam they shall be fixed with 40mm
* 3mm flat iron "U" type clamps with anchor fasteners of approved design. Rates for both types of
clamps shall be the same and no addition or deduction shall be made.
Structural clamps shall be fabricated from MS structural members e.g. rods, angles, channels, flats as
per detailed drawing. Contractor shall provide all nuts, bolts, welding and paint the clamps with one
coat of red oxide.
6.1.7 Jointing:
Soil, waste and vent pipes shall be jointed with refined pig lead conforming to IS 782-1962. Sufficient
skein of jute rope shall be caulked to leave a minimum space for the pig lead to be poured in. After
pouring, the lead shall be caulked into the joints with caulking tool and hammer. All surplus lead shall
be cut and joint left flush with the rim of the socket.
6.1.8 Cement Concrete:
Cast iron soil and waste pipes under floor in sunken slabs and in wall chases (when cut specially for
the pipe) shall be encased in cement concrete 1:2:4 mix (1 cement: 2 coarse sand: 4 stone aggregate),
75mm bed and all round. When pipes are running well above the structural slabs, the encased pipe
shall be supported with suitable cement concrete pillars of 150 mm * 150mm of required height at
interval of 1800mm. Rate for concrete around pipes shall be inclusive of pillars support, shuttering
and centering.
6.1.9 painting:
Pipefittings and clamps in exposed positions shall be painted with three or more coats of ready mix oil
paint of approved make, quality and shade.
6.1.10 Cutting and Making Good:
Pipes shall be fixed and tested as building work proceeds. Contractor shall provide all necessary holes,
chases in structural members as building work proceeds. Wherever holes are cut or left originally
they shall be made good with cement concrete 1:2:4 mix (1 cement: 2 coarse sand: 4 stone
aggregate) and the surface restored as in original condition. No additional payment shall be made for
cutting and making good holes.
6.2 Waste Pipes from Appliances:
6.2.1 Waste Pipes from Appliances:
Waste pipes from appliances e.g. wash basins, sinks, drinking fountain, urinals, water cooler etc. Shall
be of PVC as given in the schedule of Quantities or the drawings.
All pipes shall be fixed in gradient towards the out fall drain. Pipes inside a toilet room shall be chased
unless otherwise shown on drawings. Where required pipes may be run at ceiling level in suitable
gradient and supported on structural clamps. Spacing for clamps for such pipes shall be 1800mm
centers vertically and at 1200 mm centers horizontally.
6.2.2 Galvanized Pipes
Where specified, waste pipes shall be galvanized pipes conforming ti IS 1239-1964. The pipes shall be
provided with all required fittings that are tee, coupling, bend, elbows, unions, nipples, plugs etc. All
GI pipes shall be terminated at the point of connection with the appliance with an outlet of suitable
diameter. Pipes in chases shall be with two coats of bitumen paint and the exposed pipes with two
coats of red oxide and with approved enamel paintings. Fixing of GI pipes shall be done in the best
workmanship.
6.2.3 UPVC Pipes:
Where specified, waste pipes shall be un plastisized rigid Poly Vinyl Chloride (UPVC) pipes
Conforming to IS 4989-1958 Waste pipes shall be of following specifications:
Clean –out in horizontal drainage piping shall be at interval not greater than:
-15 m where the piping is of dia 100 mm and smaller.
-30m where the piping is of large than dia 100 mm.
-6m where waste pipes are horizontally connected to sinks.
Nickel bronze or Stainless Steel Floor Plates with frames shall be installed on finished floors for access
to clean-outs. Clean –outs on horizontal lines in finished area shall be as per IS Specifications.
6.2.5 Isolating Valves:
Isolating valves shall be provided on all branch lines to enable isolation of groups of fixtures and
sections of building and as shown on drawings.
6.2.6 Drain Valves:
The Contractor shall include drain valves at low points of piping, at isolating valves off risers, on the
suction side of pump, downstream of water meters & as shown on the drawings.
6.2.7 Expansion:
Expansion of hot water pipes shall be compensated for by flexible piping layouts and by utilizing
bends in pipe works. Expansion compensators shall be used where bends are not possible. Swing
joints are not permitted.
6.2.8 Pipes and Fittings:
All domestic hot and cold water pipes shall be seamless copper or copper alloy tubing type L or type K
for exterior water service pipe, and type L or type M for interior water distribution pipe, hard drawn
conforming to ASTM B75, ASTM B88, ASTM B251, ANSI H23.1 with wrought or casted copper fittings
conforming to ANSI B16.22 Or as mentioned in the BOQ.
a. Connection to plumbing fixtures and equipment:
Threaded flared compression type fittings or solders joint with lead free solder and lead free flux (95-
5 TIN-ANTINOMY solder).
b. Make connections to equipment with flanges or unions and with threaded adapters used for swing
connections. Terminate as noted, plugged or capped connections in threaded plug or threaded nipple
and caps as required.
6.2.9 Pipe Supports and Hangers:
SPACING FOR SUPPORTS & HANGERS OF FIXING FOR INTERNAL PIPING
Kind of Pipe Size of pipe (mm) Interval Horizontal Run (m) Interval Vertical Run (m)
Copper Light Gauge 15 1 2
20 2 2.5
25 2 2.5
32 2.5 3
40 2.5 3
50 2.5 3
65 3 3.5
80 3 3.5
100 3 3.5
Copper tube shall be jointed carefully and cleaned: fittings shall be soldered with tin antimony for
water lines. Solders shall be suitable for the service and temperature expected.
6.2.11 valves:
Shut –off valves:
Check Valves:
- 50mm and smaller in copper lines shall be brass
- 65 mm and larger in copper lines, and all sizes in other lines shall be iron body, brass trim, swing
check
Manual control valves (balancing valves) shall be 200 pounds, bronze globe type.
All floor drains and hub drains shall be provided with tapped and plugged pipe connections for trap
primers as required.
6.3 Testing:
Before use at site, all pipes shall be tested by filling up with water for at least 10 minutes. After filling,
pipes shall be struck with a hammer and inspected for blowholes and cracks. All defective pipes shall
be rejected and removed from the site within 48 hours. Pipes with monor sweating shall be accepted
at the discretion of the Engineer. Pipes shall be tested after installations, by filling up the stack with
water. All opening and connections shall be suitably plugged. The total head in the stack shall
however not exceed 3m.
Alternatively, the Contractor may test all soil and waste stacks by a smoke testing machine. Smoke
shall be pumped into the stack after plugging all inlets and connections. The stack shall then be
observed for leakages and all defective pipes and fittings removed or repaired as directed by
Engineer.
7.0 WATER SUPPLY
7.1 External Water Supply
7.1.1 General
All pipes laid outside of the building and generally underground shall be considered as External water
supply. They shall be properly carried out in galvanized piping or as specified, with threaded
Procurement of Works| 98
connections that are completely watertight. All fixtures and fittings shall be properly installed and
checked against losses and leaks and for designated pressure.
7.1.2 Excavation:
Generally, external water mains pipe shall be laid a minimum, of 600mm below ground level.
Excavation for trenches shall be done as specified elsewhere, but the depth of the trenches shall be as
follows:
7.1.3 Laying:
Pipes, fixtures and fittings shall be of class specified in BOQ, manufactured to India Standards 1239-
1979 or its equivalent and galvanized to IS 4736.
All pressure main pipes and other pipes to be laid under the ground shall be laid over a minimum of
100mm sand bedding or selected granular material compacted as described herein this specification.
The water main shall be laid and maintained to the required lines and grades with fittings, valves, and
connections at the required locations and all valves and stems plumb.
Proper implements, tools and facilities shall be provided and used by the contractor for the safe and
convenient performance for the work.
All pipes, valves and fittings shall be carefully lowered into the trench piece by hand ropes or other
suitable tools or equipment in such a manner as to prevent damage to water main materials and
protective coatings and linings.
Under no circumstances shall water main materials be dropped or dumped into the trench. Valves,
valve covers, meters, trapping sleeves and other accessories shall be installed as per the
manufacturer's recommendation and in conjunctions and compliance with the requirements of the
Local government or Public Service Authority specifications.
It will be the responsibility of the contractor to furnish and install all proper size pipe bends for both
horizontal and vertical deflections that are required to construct the water main to the line and grade
as shown and specified.
7.1.4 Jointing:
The jointing shall be made in accordance with the instructions of the pipe and fitting manufactures.
The pressure pipe shall be tested to a minimum of 150-psi pressure.
The setting and arrangement of pipes shall be as per the working Drawings. Pipes are cut size and
ends are squared. All screw thread shall be clear and well cut.
The pipes and fittings shall be inspected at the site before use. Where the pipes have to be cut or
rethreaded the end shall be carefully filed so that no obstruction to bore is effected.
The pipe shall be cleaned and cleared of all foreign matters before being laid / in jointing the pipe the
inside of the socket and the end of the pipe shall be oiled and rubbed over with white lead and a full
turn of heap yarn wrapped around into the socket, tees etc. Care should be taken that all pipes and
fittings are properly joined as to make the joints completely watertight.
After laying, the open ends of the pipe shall be temporarily plugged to prevent access of water, soil or
any other foreign materials. Any thread exposed after jointing shall be painted or in case of under
ground piping thickly coated with paint to prevent corrosion.
Jointing of pipes shall be made according to the different kind of pipes by caulked lead, screwing,
welding, flanges, or flexible joints e.t.c. Joints between dissimilar materials e.g. lead alloy piping to
cast iron piping or copper shall be by means of copper-ally unions or union ferrules.
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Care shall be taken to ensure that all piping and fittings are clean internally and free from particles of
sand, soil, metal, filings and chips, etc.
7.1.5 backfilling:
Backfilling of trenches shall not commence until the pipes therein have been tested and approved.
Under non-paved areas the backfill shall be constructed of selected excavated materials free from
large stones refuse or organic materials as approved by the Engineer.
7.1.7 Fittings:
Fittings for GI pipes such as couplings, elbows, bends, tees, reducers, nipples union etc. shall be
malleable cast iron galvanized fittings of approved make. All fittings shall have manufacturer's
trademark stamped on it.
Pipe and fittings shall be jointed with screwed fittings. Care shall be taken to remove burr from thread
of the pipe after cutting by a round file.
7.1.10 Clamps:
GI pipelines in shaft and other locations shall be supported by GI holder bat clamps of approved
design. Pipes in wall chases shall be anchored by iron hooks. Pipes at ceiling level shall be supported
on structural clamps fabricated from MS structural sections as described.
7.1.11 Unions:
Adequate number of unions shall be provided on all pipelines to enable the dismantling later. Unions
shall be provided near each valve, stop cock, check valve and at an interval of 6m (20ft.) on straight
runs.
7.1.12 flanges:
Flanged connections shall be provided on pipes where shown on the drawings. Connections shall be
made by the correct number and size of nuts and bolts and made with 3mm thick insertion rubber
washer.
7.1.13 Painting:
All pipes above ground shall be painted with two coats of anti corrosive paints of approved quality
and then two coats of synthetic enamel paint of approved quality and color.
All pipes in chases shall be painted with two coats of anti corrosive paint of approved quality and then
two coat of bitumen paint.
All pipes below ground shall be covered with a tape of bitumen felt 15-kg/sq m over a layer of cold
applied bitumen, then a final layer of bitumen shall also be applied.
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7.1.15 Valves:
Valves shall be heavy gun metal full way gate valves or non-return valves conforming to IS 778 -1964
(class I). Valves shall be tested at manufacturer's work ti 21-kg/sq meters and shall have
manufacturer's name stamped on it.
All valves shall be approved by the Engineer before they are allowed to be used on the work.
7.2.1 Pipes:
All pipes inside the buildings and where specified, outside the building shall be galvanized steel tubes
conforming to IS 1239-1964 of class specified. When class is not specified they shall be medium class.
7.2.2 Fittings:
Fittings shall be malleable iron galvanized fittings of approved make. All fittings shall have
manufacturer's trademark stamped on it. Fittings for GI pipes shall include couplings, elbows, bends,
tees reducers, nipples, unions of approved makes.
7.2.3 Jointing:
Pipes and fittings shall be jointed with screwed fittings, care shall be taken to remove burr from the
end of the pipe after cutting by a round file. Genuine red lead with grummet and a few strands of fine
hemp shall applied before fixing. All pipes shall be fixed in accordance with layout and alignment
shown on the drawings. Care shall be taken to avoid air pockets. As far as possible GI pipes inside
toilets shall be run under sunken floor unless instructed. Pipes may also be run under the ceiling of
floors and other areas as shown on the drawings.
7.2.4 Clamps:
GI pipes in shafts and other locations shall be supported by GI holder bat clamps of approved design.
Pipes in wall chases shall be anchored by iron hooks. Pipes at ceiling level shall be supported on
structural clamps fabricated from MS structural as shown in the drawings.
7.2.5 Unions:
The Contractor shall provide adequate number of unions on all pipes to enable dismantling later on.
Union shall be provided near each gunmetal valve, stopcock or check valve and at an interval of 18
meters on straight runs.
7.2.6 Flanges:
Flanges connections shall be provided on pipes where shown on the drawings. Connections shall be
made by the correct number and size of the bolts and made with 3mm thick inspection rubber
washer. Where hot water or steam connections are made insertion gasket shall be of suitable quality
and grade.
7.2.7 Painting:
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a. All pipes above ground shall be painted with one coat of red lead and two coats of Synthetic
Enamel paint of approved make, shade and quality.
b. All pipes in chases and below ground shall be covered with a tape of bitumen felt over a
layer of cold applied bitumen and a final layer of bitumen shall also be applied.
7.2.8 Trenches:
All GI pipes below ground shall be laid in trenches and shall have a minimum over of 600mm.
Excavation for trenches, refilling and disposal shall be in accordance with the specification for Civil
Works.
7.2.9 testing:
a. All pipes fittings and valves shall be tested by hydrostatic pressure as follows:
Pressure shall be maintained for a period of at least two hours without appreciable drop in the
pressure after fixing at site.
b. In addition to the testing carried out during the construction the contractor shall test the
entire installation after connections to the overhead tanks or pumping systems or mains. He shall
rectify all leakages, and shall replace all defective materials in the system at is own expense without
any extra money.
c. After commissioning of the water supply system, the Contractor shall test each valve by
closing and opening it a number of times to observe if it is working efficiently. The valves, which do
not operate effectively, shall be replaced by new ones at his cost and tested as above.
7.2.10 Valves:
Valves shall be heavy gunmetal full way gate valves or non-return valves conforming to IS 778-1964
(Class I) valves shall be tested at manufacturer's work to 21 kg/sqcm. and shall have manufacturer's
name stamped on it. All valves shall be approved by the engineer before they are allowed to be used
on work.
7.2.13 Measurements:
GI pipes above ground shall be measured per running meter and the rate shall be inclusive of all
fittings including unions, HB, Clamps, cutting chases and hooks in wall and floors and making good the
same and testing of pipes and fittings.
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GI pipes below ground shall be measured per running meter and the rate shall be inclusive of all
fittings including unions, excavations for trenches refilling and disposal of surplus earth and testing.
Gun metal valves, non return valves, ball cocks, foot valves, stop cocks, bib cocks, shall be measured
by number.
Insulation materials shall be glass wool, resin-bonded fiberglass or approved equal. The thermal
conductivity of the insulation material shall not exceed 0.285 KCal/(hr-sqm/cm) or 0.27 Btu/ (hr-
sqft/in) at 32 degree Celsius mean temperature. The density shall not be less than 24kg/cu m (1.5
ib/cuft) Insulation shall be of 25mm thick pre –moulded tubular type.
Bonding of insulation materials shall be with a cold –setting compound. Adhesives used for setting he
insulation shall be non- inflammable vapor –proof adhesive.
All insulation on ducts and piping shall be continuous and full thickness and as specified where
passing through walls, floors, partitions and pipe sleeves.
9.1 The Contractor shall provide and install Storage tanks in accordance with the Detailed Drawings and
as specified in BOQ and in the location shown on the Plans.
The Contractor shall provide inlets, outlets, and overflow pipes, socket for float level switch and inter
connection. The overflow and vent pipes shall be provided with a mosquito proof brass net. The vent
pipes of size mentioned shall be provided with bends and pieces of pipes facing downwards. The
holes in the tanks for the inlets, outlets, overflows etc. shall be made as per the manufacturer's
specifications.
pitch on all sides except on top angle iron frame, which shall be at 62mm pitch. Holes for riveting shall
be drilled and not punched. White Lead shall be applied before the surface to be jointed. The tank
shall confirm to the Drawings.
The contractor shall make connections of pipe lines laid and fixed by him to existing concrete,
masonry or steel tanks as required at site. No additional payment shall be allowed for making
connection.
Contractor shall provide inlets, outlets and overflow pipes, socket for floa level switch and inter
connection. The overflow and vent pipes shall be provided with mosquito proof brass net. The vent
pipes of size mentioned shall be provided with bends and pieces of pipes facing downwards. The
holes in the tanks for the inlets, outlets, overflows etc. shall be made as per the manufacturer's
specifications.
All outlets connections shall be at least one size higher than the pipe connections and shall be
connected to the pipe by reducers (no reducing bushes will be accepted).
Electrical heaters shall be provided with double safety thermostat and safety valve. Electric heaters
shall be furnished with cord and plug for connection to grounded sockets. Size as indicated on
Drawings.
outer casing with lacquer finish, including safety valve, complete in every respect, connected to wash
basins as shown on Drawings and Schedules or as directed by the Engineer the item shall include the
connection to the cold water supply system and the electrical connections . Operation voltage shall
be 220 VAC.
Plumbing Fixtures:
Plumbing fixtures shall be free from flaws and blemishes and shall have a clear smooth surface.
Fixtures shall be white in color unless stated otherwise. Visible parts such as trim, supplies, traps, etc
shall be heavy chrome plated brass.
Each fixture shall be provided with a trap and with loose key compression stops in addition to a valve
of faucet on the fixture.
Each fixture shall be piped up with domestic hot water as applicable and cold water, waste and vent
in accordance with the schedule.
All CP fittings shall be fixed in a neat workman like manner and shall not carry tool mark and
scratches. All valves shall carry identical CP handles (Knobs) approved by the Engineer.
Mirrors:
Mirrors shall be 5.5mm thick, all edges shall be rounded off. Mirrors shall be fixed on a backing of 6
mm thick commercial board backing and fixing to wall with brass chromium plated screws and
washers.
Sinks:
Sinks shall be of required size in stainless steel, as required in the schedule of Quantities with
overflow. Each sink shall have one 40mm CP brass trap with union, nuts, etc. Sinks shall be supported
on CI or MS brackets of heavy type, or as detailed on the Schedule.
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of all authorities having jurisdiction.
Storm, waste and sanitary drainage systems within the building shall conform the following:
a. The tightness of joints and the soundness of piping shall be tested in the presence of the
Engineer, after drains and roof leaders have been placed in position and branches installed,
but before the fixtures have been set, and connected or the main drain has been connected
permanently to the sewer.
b. The test shall be carried out in following manner. Openings and pipe ends throughout the
work shall be securely closed by means of approved plugs and the entire system, including
rising stacks, rain water leaders, branches to the fixtures and all horizontal mains and drains
shall be filled with water up to the top of the highest opening. This water shall stand at the
same level for not less than two hours. Another test shall be made of the entire plumbing
system after the fixtures have been set and the main sewers connected to the drains. This
test shall consist of turning the water into all pipes, fixtures and traps in order that any
imperfect material or workmanship may be detected.
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c. Where it is impossible to test the whole system at any time, it may be divided into parts. A
smoke test shall also be made and any other test required by the Engineer.
d. Any leaks discovered shall be made tight while the system is under pressure. If this is
impossible, the pipe etc shall be removed and refitted and the test reapplied until
satisfactory results have been obtained.
11.3 Disinfections:
Before being placed in service, all sanitary water piping shall be thoroughly flushed and chlorinated by
the application of a chlorinating agent which shall be calcium or sodium hypo chloride obtained from
an approved manufacturer.
The chlorinating solution shall have a chlorine dosage of 50 ppm and shall be injected into the system
at one end through a cock or tapped connection. All valves and accessories on the system shall be
operated to ensure treatment of entire system. The solution shall be retained in the system for a
period of at least 24 hrs. At the end of this period the water shall be flushed from the line at its
extremities until the water at these points is of the same quality as the source of supply.
Fixtures shall be cleaned and all debris and dirt removed. All stickers, labels etc. shall be removed
with hot water. Cold water shall be let in each fixture individually. The fixtures shall then be observed
for any leakage or drip at inlet and outlet connections. The rate of flow for each fixture shall be
adjusted by control valves. All defective part shall be replaced and retested.
After commissioning of the cold water system, water heaters shall be charged with hot water. After
expelling all air in the system by allowing the water to flow through the tap for sometime, the heaters
shall be switched on. Each heater shall be observed for any leakage leakages and its thermostatically
controlled operations. If necessary, thermostats shall be reset and any leakage or defects in the
heater repaired or replaced.
On satisfactory testing and commissioning of the fixtures, the Contractor shall clean all fixtures and
accessories by a suitable detergent and hand over the bathroom in an absolutely clean and usable
condition.
The Contractor shall remove all debris, dirt and surplus materials caused by the work. The system
shall be left complete and ready for use.
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Contents
C Electrical Works:
1. General: All electrical works related to this Project shall be carried out with the highest degree of
technical quality and workmanship accepted for this category of work. Special attention shall be given
to rigorous application of safety codes and accepted practices so that with the completed works,
operation of electrical services may add to the overall efficiency of functions to be performed within
the premises without in any way detracting from the safety aspects required within the premises.
Installation of electrical service shall be undertaken in a safe, simple systematic and orderly fashion
giving attention to labeling of circuits, color codes and numbering of cables so that the completed
installation can be effectively maintained by personnel with nominal understanding of electrical
engineering.
2. System:
Electrical power within the premises will be available at 400 V, 3 phases four-wire ac or 230 V single
phase two-wire ac, 50 HZ directly from the power utility supply lines.
3. Standards:
Where not specified within this Specification, all materials and workmanship used in the installation
works shall be in accordance to the latest edition of the related Indian Standard Specification (IS: 732-
Code of practice of Electrical Wiring Installation- System Voltage not exceeding 650 V) or equivalent.
Notwithstanding the stipulation of above Standards, local electrical coded for electrical services in
buildings, where such exist, shall also be followed. Adequate consideration shall also be given to
compliance of the equipment and works with local environmental conditions such as temperature,
altitude, humidity, dust, vermin, attitude of personnel who will occupy the premises etc.
4. Scope of Work:
a. The supply and delivery of all required materials, fixtures, electrical equipment and
appliances:
b. Setting, wiring, fixing and electrical installation of all required materials, fixtures, electrical
equipment and appliances. Testing and commissioning of the entire electrical installation;
and
The works undertaken shall be fully co-ordinate with the civil works so that all electrical works are set
and finished in conformity with the building structural and architectural works. The work schedule
shall also be co ordinate so that no components of work schedules are interrupted owing to defective
programming. Works to be undertaken are categorized under the following major sections:
a. Laying of electrical PVC duct, outlet boxes, pull boxes and accessories required for the
electrical wiring of the system;
b. Wiring in surface installed PVC duct to achieve desired electrical sub circuits for the given
electrical layout;
Procurement of Works| 108
c. Installation of and termination of wiring to light fixtures, ceremonial lights, outdoor lights
signs, power outlets, ceiling fans, controlling switches, exhaust fans etc.
d. Installation of mains and sub mains cable from the utility LV takes –off terminal (or the sub
station to the main switchboard and from the main switchboard to distribution panels;
Works indicated shall include all civil and electrical works required to achieve a satisfactory electrical
installation, whether or not such are specifically outlined in the Specifications. The entire installation
shall be suitable for a three phase, four wires or single –phase two wire or single-phase two-wire
system (i.e. 400/230 V, 50 HZ AC).
The BOQ, Specification and the drawings will describe the total scope of the work.
5. Rates:
The rate quoted in the tender shall include all charges of materials, installation, testing,
commissioning, labor, tools and equipment, shed for material store, transferring all materials from
place of availability to the site, all taxes, contingencies, breakage, wastage and maintenance of
installation for one year. The rate in the original contract shall determine the values of the extra work
where such extra work is of similar nature, the rate for the same shall be determined prior to the
execution of work and approved by the Engineer / Client.
6. Quantities:
All quantities mentioned in the bill of Quantities are not actual and the Contractor will get payment
according to measurement of actual work quantities. The Schedule of Quantities is liable to alteration
by deletion or addition as required.
7. Drawings:
The drawings provided are design drawings and generally are diagrammatic. They do not show offset,
bends, pull box, which may be required for the installation. The contractor shall follow the Drawings
as closely as possible and shall provide necessary bends, pull box etc. The contractor shall prepare
and submit for approval detailed shop drawings of all installations not detailed on the Drawings
provided. Some modifications in design, drawing can be done during the construction time in order to
overcome practical difficulties provided the modification is approved by the Engineer.
Prior to commencing the electrical works, the Contractor shall provide to the Engineer a set of
drawings to the scale 1:50 showing detailed conduit layout and wiring drawings showing all details
such as the route and size of the conduit, number and size of cables in the conduit, location of outlets
boxes, openings or duct outlets in civil works if required, routing and dimensions of cable trenches
etc.
This drawing shall be prepared in complete co-ordination with and understanding of the civil and
architectural works, which will actually be undertaken. The drawing shall be immediately modified
and approved if any changes in design are undertaken and a record of such amendments shall be
kept. A set of the updated and approved Drawings shall be available at the site at all times for
inspection by the Engineer.
8. Shop Drawings:
Prior to commencing procurement, the contractor shall submit for approval, shop drawings showing
layout, dimensions, materials use, standards specified for the fabrication or procurement of items
Procurement of Works| 109
such as the main switchboard, distribution panels and other items for which custom design is
necessary.
9. Sample:
Prior to commencing procurement, the contractor shall submit for approval technical description,
related catalogue/brochures and a sample item each of all cable, conduit, accessories, switches,
power outlets, lamps, fluorescent tubes, fixtures etc. which are to be procured and installed.
11 Power Outlets:
Power outlets conforming ti IS: 1293-1977 shall be three-pin switch socket rated at 5/15 A, single
phase. The outlets shall have an earth connection. Safety features shall be incorporated to ensure
that when any appliance is plugged in, its earth continuity is first maintained prior to mating of the
phase and neutral pins. Additional safety features shall include shutters, illuminated indicators and
shrouded terminals. High –grade brass sheet metal contact tubes shall ensure tight, spark –free
contacts with mating plugs.
Controlling switches shall have high current capacity silver and silver cadmium oxide contacts, bounce
free snap action, wiping action and making and breaking mechanism with minimum arching.
All electrical parts shall be enclosed in a sturdy porcelain or thermoplastic housing. The power outlets
shall be preferably being screwed into the junction box through a meyal mounting plate. The cover
plate over the switch socket assembly shall be of brass screwed onto the metal frame.
The outlets shall be flush mounted by means of recessed junction boxes, which have been fabricated
precisely for the fixture dimensions. Such boxes shall be constructed of sturdy galvanized sheet steel
and shall feature conduit knockouts on all sides. Rubber gaskets shall be provided along the
knockouts through which conduit will enter so that a water weight continuity of electrical installation
is maintained.
a. Fluorescent fixtures shall generally be surface mounted with 1*18 W, 4*18W, 1*36 W or 2*36 W
energy efficient TLD fluorescent tubes with good color rendering qualities with sturdy, corroding free
metal body and mounting channel with required type of reflectors, diffusers or optical assemblies.
High quality, low glow, high accuracy current set ballast with copper windings. High quality starters
shall be of an approved manufacturer capable of generating adequate voltage to quickly ignite the
type of tube used. A glow switch and a radio interference suppresser capacitor shall be built into the
starter assembly, which shall be mounted from high quality white polycarbonate canister with good
insulation characteristics.
b. Ceiling incandescent luminaries in single or multi configuration shall generally be 250mm diameter
opal glass or clear glass spheres with even light diffusion characteristics housed in a non –corrosive
sturdy spun metal body. A 60W incandescent lamp shall be used with such fixtures.
c. Incandescent wall fixtures shall general be decorative light fixtures compatible with interior décor.
The fixtures shall have one or two 60 W lamps as shown in the drawings. Generally the light diffuser
shall be 250mm, diameter high quality spherical opal glass or clear glass with even light diffusion
characteristics. The housing shall be of sturdy non-corrosive spun metal (brass or stainless steel)
d. Light fixtures used for outdoor application either as post –top lanterns, street lights, recessed fixtures
for all brackets shall be integrally weatherproof with rubber gasket or other approved means to
exclude entry of water.
Where PTLs or streetlights have to be installed outdoors these shall be fitted with high-pressure
sodium vapor lamps and mounted on specified galvanized steel tubes finished with anti-corrosive
paint. Erection works shall include the construction of adequate foundation block in cement concrete
for these poles. Wiring to the outdoor units shall be in specified size unarmed twin –core PVC
insulated and sheathed cable. Lights in each circuit shall be controlled by photoelectric switches set to
switch on and switch off the lights on predetermined ambient light conditions.
e. Festival lights for use during ceremonial occasions shall feature 25W colored pygmy lamps of assorted
colors spaced at 500 mm intervals and fitted to weatherproof lamp holders which are installed
inconspicuously onto the building surface and wired through PVC conduit.
f. Sign lights to provide guidance to personnel and functions within the premises (e.g. parking, exit etc.)
shall be fabricated of sturdy sheet steel housing with 2mm thick translucent acrylic plastic screens
fixed to the metal housing with aluminum angles. Sign letters also made of colored acrylic plastic
2mm thick and not less than 100mm in height shall be glued to the main screen. Illumination shall be
provided by a minimum of 1*18 W fluorescent luminary installed within the housing.
All metal parts of light fixtures installed within the premises shall be effectively earthed.
15.1 The Main distribution board shall be indoor type, totally enclosed made from 14 SWG heavy gauge
mild steel sheet, dust and vermin proof suitable for wall mounting. The steel sheet should undergo
acidulation and phosphatation process before two coats of red oxide primer are applied, then two
final coats of steel gray enamel paint shall be applied.
15.2 The bus bar shall be tinned and made from high conductive electrolytically pure copper bar strips of
sufficient cross sectional area so that maximum current density of 1.2 amps per sq.mm shall not be
exceeded. The neutral bus bars shall not be less than 50% of the phase bus cross section. The bus bars
shall be sufficiently supported by insulator so that insulation resistance shall not be less than 20 mega
ohms.
15.3 Arrangement shall be made at the bottom of the control panel for receiving incoming cable. Space for
outgoing cables shall be properly designed as per requirement of individual buildings.
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15.4 The interconnection of cable to the bus bars, MCCB shall be done with heavy –duty crimping type
chromium plated brass double compression cable shoe of suitable size.
15.5 The MCCBs shall have a breaking capacity of 15 KA at 380 V or higher at 415 volts for incoming as well
as for outgoing circuits. The circuit breaker shall be operated by a toggle type handle and shall have a
quick make, quick break trip free mechanism. The circuit breaker shall be of inverse time and
instantaneous trip type, with static trip release. A push trip shall be provided on the cover to test the
MCCB mechanically. The 'on' 'off' and 'trip' positions shall be clearly marked on the enclosure.
15.6 the connections from bus bars to the incoming as well as outgoing MCCBs shall be done by copper
strips of suitable cross section.
15.7 All the contact surfaces in copper bus bars and strips shall have coating of silver by brazing.
Sub distribution board shall be made compact with 18 SWG mild steel sheet cubical concealed type/
surface types with double cover having locking arrangement. The mild steel sheet shall be painted
with two coats of red oxide primer, and the two final coats of steel gray color enamel. The bus bar
used shall be made from highly conductive electrolytically pure copper bar strips of sufficient cross
sectional area so that maximum current density of 1.2 AMp/sqmm shall not be exceeded. Neutral bus
bar shall not be less than 50% of the phase bus cross section. The interconnection of cable inside SDB
shall be done with crimping type cable shoe of appropriate size. The incoming MCCB shall have
breaking capacity of 15K.A at 380 V or higher at 415 volts and the outgoing MCBs shall have breaking
capacity of 10 KA or higher.
17 underground Cable:
The underground LT cable leading to the MDB of each building shall be laid in a trench 3 ft. from the
general ground level. The bottom of the trench shall be leveled and the brick trench shall be made in
cement mortar as per the drawing. The cable shall be laid on a 2" bedding of fine chemically inert sand.
Mechanical protection shall be given with single layer of well – burnt bricks on the top, with the inside
cavity being filled with sand so that at least 2" layer of sand remains on the top of the cable. Backfilling
shall be done with well-rammed and watered earth. Whenever cable run through. Enter the building,
crosses roads or drains, GI sleeves pipes of approved diameter shall be provided.
Earthing shall be carried out as per the drawing with 600 mm *600mm * 3.147mm copper plate. The
earth resistance of the earthing electrode shall not exceed 4 ohms. Separate earth electrodes shall be
provided for each building.
Following Specifications and Codes or their latest revisions shall apply under all circumstances:
22.1 All wiring and conducting of cables shall be concealed inside ceiling slab and wall.
22.2 All the wiring conductors shall be of soft drawn annealed copper with PVC insulation rated for 400
Volts. The cable shall be drawn in HDPE conduits of size mentioned in the BOQ. The minimum wall
thickness of HDPE conduit shall be 2mm.
22.3 Maximum 4 nos of 3/22 HDPE insulated copper wire along with an earth wire shall be allowed
through a 16 mm internal dia HDPE conduit and maximum of 2 nos 7/22 PVC insulated copper wire
along with an earth wire shall be allowed through the same.
22.4 All HDPE conduits shall be single length without joint except in the junction box and pull box. Single
conduit length above 15m shall be provided with a conveniently located pull box. Pull box also shall
be provided at sharp bends of conduit.
22.5 All wiring conductors shall be single length without joint except in the junction box. No joint shall be
allowed in the pull box.
22.6 PVC insulated wire of different colors shall be used so that phases and neutral wires can be
distinguished.
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22.7 Junction box for branch circuit shall not be less than 6" *4" *2" made of 18 SWG GI metal sheet. The
box shall be installed 180 mm below the ceiling and shall be covered by 18 SWG GI metal sheets. The
box shall be installed 180mm below the ceiling and shall be covered by 18 SWG 8"*6" GI metal plate
painted with enamel of color matching with the wall . The minimum thickness of the plate shall be
2mm.
22.8 The metal box for switch and socket shall be made of 18 SWG metal sheets.
22.9 Interconnection of wire inside the junction box shall be done with 15 Amp Bakelite wire connector
22.10 Centering outlet points shall be checked prior to the RCC casting work as no alteration can be made
after completion of RCC casting.
22.11 Hooks for ceiling shall be installed prior to the RCC casting.
23.1 All wiring shall be passed through the PVC wiring duct of appropriate size fixed on wall/ceiling. The
PVC duct shall have top covering. The wall thickness of the duct shall be 1.5mm or more.
23.2 All wiring conductor shall be soft drawn annealed copper with PVC insulation rated for 400 volts.
23.3 3/22 PVC insulated copper wire shall be used for light point wiring and 7/22 PVC insulated copper
wire shall be used for power socket point wiring.
23.4 the wiring conductor shall be single length without joint except in the junction box.
23.5 Junction box for branch circuit shall not be less then 6"*4"*2" made from 18 SWG GI sheet. The box
shall be painted with two coats of red oxide and two final coats of white enamel from outside as per
drawings.
23.6 The interconnection of wire inside the junction box shall be done with 15 AMP Bakelite wire
connector.
23.7 The PVC duct shall be fixed on the wall / ceiling by using flat head self screw with plastic grip at an
interval of 30 cm.
23.8 Hooks for ceiling shall be installed prior to the RCC casting.
24. Standard Make:
PANELS BYS, HYJON ELECTRICALS
MCCB Mitsubishi New PSS series>15 KA NF Model
MCB ABB
Wiring cable Janta/Prakash Cable/trishakti
Light switch Clipsal
Switch Socket Clipsal
Fluorescent tube light fixture Philips
Power Cable Janta/Prakash/trishakti
Ceiling Fan/Exhaust fan Usha/Crompton/bajaj/Khaitan
Incandescent Lamp Fixture Decon/Crystal
The insulation resistance for underground cable shall be 20 mega ohms or more
Procurement of Works| 114
The insulation resistance between a line and earth shall be checked by a 500 Volt megger. The phase
conductor is connected to the terminal marked "Line" on the megger and terminal marked "Earth" is
connected to the earth continuity conductor or an efficient earth. This test shall be performed with all
fuse links in place, alls witches "on" and all lamps in position. The result must not be less than 50
mega ohms divided by number of outlets. The test shall be performed for all outgoing circuits of main
control panel, Feeder Post, MDB and DB.
Drawings
Supplementary Information
SECTION - VI
Bill of Quantities1
In order to attain these objectives, Works should be itemized in the Bill of Quantities in sufficient
detail to distinguish between the different classes of Works, or between Works of the same nature
carried out in different locations or in other circumstances which may give rise to different
considerations of cost. Consistent with these requirements, the layout and content of the Bill of
Quantities should be as simple and brief as possible.
Content
The Bill of Quantities should be divided generally into the following sections:
(a) Preamble;
(b) Work Items (grouped into parts);
(c) Day works Schedule;
d) Provisional Sums; and
(d) Summary.
Preamble
The Preamble should indicate the inclusiveness of the unit prices, and should state the methods of
measurement which have been adopted in the preparation of the Bill of Quantities and which are to
be used for the measurement of any part of the works.
Work Items
The items in the Bill of Quantities should be grouped into sections to distinguish between those parts
of the Works which by nature, location, access, timing, or any other special characteristics may give
rise to different methods of construction, or phasing of the Works, or considerations of cost. General
items common to all parts of the works may be grouped as a separate section in the Bill of
Quantities.
1
In lump sum contracts, delete “Bill of Quantities” and replace with “Schedule of Activities” throughout this
section.
Procurement of Works| 118
(a) A list of the various classes of labor, materials, and Constructional Plant for which basic day work
rates or prices are to be inserted by the Bidder, together with a statement of the conditions
under which the Contractor will be paid for work executed on a day work basis.
(b) Nominal quantities for each item of Day work, to be priced by each Bidder at Day work rates as
bid. The rate to be entered by the Bidder against each basic Day work item should include the
Contractor’s profit, overheads, supervision, and other charges.
Provisional Sums
A general provision for physical contingencies (quantity overruns) may be made by including a
provisional sum in the Summary Bill of Quantities. Similarly, a contingency allowance for possible
price increases should be provided as a provisional sum in the Summary Bill of Quantities. The
inclusion of such provisional sums often facilitates budgetary approval by avoiding the need to
request periodic supplementary approvals as the future need arises. Where such provisional sums or
contingency allowances are used, the Contract Data should state the manner in which they will be
used, and under whose authority (usually the Project Manager’s).
Summary
The Summary should contain a tabulation of the separate parts of the Bill of Quantities carried
forward, with provisional sums for Day work, for physical (quantity) contingencies, and for price
contingencies (upward price adjustment) where applicable.
These Notes for Preparing Specifications are intended only as information for the Employer or the
person drafting the Bidding documents. They should not be included in the final documents.
Procurement of Works| 119
A. General
1. The Bill of Quantities shall be read in conjunction with the Instructions to Bidders, General and
Special Conditions of Contract, Technical Specifications, and Drawings.
2. The quantities given in the Bill of Quantities are estimated and provisional, and are given to
provide a common basis for bidding. The basis of payment will be the actual quantities of work
ordered and carried out, as measured by the Contractor and verified by the Project Manager and
valued at the rates and prices bid in the priced Bill of Quantities, where applicable, and
otherwise at such rates and prices as the Project Manager may fix within the terms of the Contract.
3. For any item for which measurement is based on records made before or during construction the
records shall be prepared and agreed between the Engineer and the Contractor. Should the Contractor
carry out such work without the prior agreement of the Engineer, the Engineer may request the
Contractor to carry out investigations to confirm the extent of the work and the quantity of work
certified for payment shall be solely at the Engineer's discretion. The cost of any such investigation
shall be borne by the Contractor.
4. The rates and prices bid in the priced Bill of Quantities shall, except as otherwise provided under
the Contract, include all construction equipment, labor, supervision, materials, erection,
maintenance, insurance, profit, taxes, and duties, together with all general risks, liabilities, and
obligations set out or implied in the Contract.
5. A rate or price shall be entered against each item in the priced Bill of Quantities, whether
quantities are stated or not. The cost of items against which the Contractor has failed to enter a rate
or price shall be deemed to be covered by other rates and prices entered in the Bill of Quantities.
6. The whole cost of complying with the provisions of the Contract shall be included in the Items
provided in the priced Bill of Quantities, and where no Items are provided, the cost shall be
deemed to be distributed among the rates and prices entered for the related Items of Work.
7. General directions and descriptions of work and materials are not necessarily repeated nor
summarized in the Bill of Quantities. References to the relevant sections of the Contract
documentation shall be made before entering prices against each item in the priced Bill of
Quantities. The Specification Clause references where given in the item description of the Bills of
Quantities are for the convenience of bidders and generally refer to the principal relevant-
specification clause but do not necessarily represent the whole of the specification requirements for
the work required within the item. The presence of a Specification clause reference shall not in any
way reduce the Bidders obligation to complete work in accordance with all the requirements of the
Specification.
8. Provisional Sums included and so designated in the Bill of Quantities shall be expended in whole
or in part at the direction and discretion of the Project Manager in accordance with the Conditions
of Contract.
9. The method of measurement of completed work for payment shall be in accordance with the
Specifications.
10. The abbreviations and symbols used in this Bill of Quantities are:
[Insert as applicable]
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a) General
1. Work shall not be executed on a day work basis except by written order of the Project Manager.
Bidders shall enter basic rates for day work items in the Schedules. These rates shall apply to any
quantity of day work ordered by the Project Manager. Nominal quantities have been indicated against
each item of day work, and the extended total for day work shall, be carried forward as a Provisional
Sum to the Summary Total Bid Amount. Unless otherwise adjusted, payments for day work shall be
subject to price adjustment in accordance with the provisions in the Conditions of Contract.
b) Day work Labor
1. In calculating payments due to the Contractor for the execution of day works, the hours for labor will
be reckoned from the time of arrival of the labor at the job site to execute the particular item of day
work to the time of departure from the job site, but excluding meal breaks and rest periods. Only the
time of classes of labor directly doing work ordered by the Project Manager and are competent to
perform such work will be measured. The time of gangers (charge hands) actually doing work with
the gangs will also be measured but not the time of foremen or other supervisory personnel.
2. The Contractor shall be entitled to payment in respect of the total time that labor is employed on day
work, calculated at the basis rates entered by it in the " SCHEDULE OF DAY WORK RATES: 1.
LABOR". The rates for labor shall be deemed to cover all costs to the Contractor including (but not
limited to) i) the amount of wages paid to such labor, transportation time, overtime, subsistence
allowances, ii) any sums paid to or on behalf of such labor for social benefits in accordance with
Nepal law, iii) Contractor's profit, overheads, superintendence, liabilities and insurance and iv)
charges incidental to the foregoing.
c) Day work Equipment
1. The Contractor shall be entitled to payments in respect of Constructional Plant already on site and
employed on day work at the basis rental rates entered by him in the “SCHEDULE OF DAY WORK
RATES:2 EQUIPMENT ”. The said rates shall be deemed to include due and complete allowance for
depreciation, interest, indemnity and insurance, repairs, maintenance, supplies, fuel, lubricant, and
other consumables and all overhead, profit and administrative costs related to the use of such
equipment. The cost of drivers, operators and assistants also shall be included in the rate of the
equipment and no separately payment shall be made for it.
2. In calculating the payment due to the Contractor for Constructional Plant employed on day work, only
the actual number of working hours will be eligible for payment, except that where applicable and
agreed with the Project Manager, the travelling time from the part of the Site where the Construction
Plant was located when ordered by the Project Manager to be employed on day work and the time for
return journey there to shall be included for payment.
d) Day work Materials
1. The Contractor shall be entitled to payment in respect of materials used for day work (except for
materials for which the cost is included in the percentage addition to labor costs as detailed
heretofore), at the rates entered by him in the "SCHEDULE OF DAY WORK RATES: 3
MATERIALS" and shall be deemed to include overhead charges and profit as follows;
(i) the rates for materials shall be calculated on the basis of the invoiced price, freight, insurance,
handling expenses, damage, losses, etc. and shall provide for delivery to store for stockpiling at
the Site.
(ii) the cost of hauling materials for use on work ordered to be carried out as day work, from the store
or stockpile on the Site to the place where it is to be used also shall be include in the same rate.
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Provisional Sums
A general provision for physical contingencies (quantity overruns) may be made by including a
provisional sum in the Summary Bill of Quantities. Similarly, a contingency allowance for possible price
increases should be provided as a provisional sum in the Summary Bill of Quantities. The inclusion
of such provisional sums often facilitates budgetary approval by avoiding the need to request periodic
supplementary approvals as the future need arises. Where such provisional sums or contingency
allowances are used, the SCC should state the manner in which they will be used, and under whose
authority (usually the Project Manager’s).
The estimated cost of specialized work to be carried out, or of special goods to be supplied, by other
contractors should be indicated in the relevant part of the Bill of Quantities as a particular provisional
sum with an appropriate brief description. A separate procurement procedure is normally carried out by
the Employer to select such specialized contractors. To provide an element of competition among the
Bidders in respect of any facilities, amenities, attendance, etc., to be provided by the successful Bidder as
prime Contractor for the use and convenience of the specialist contractors, each related provisional sum
should be followed by an item in the Bill of Quantities inviting the Bidder to quote a sum for such
amenities, facilities, attendance, etc.
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Provision Sum
Provision Sum
S.No. Description of works Quantity Unit Claimed Amount Remarks
Rate
In figure In words
Insurance Premium for third party liability personnel Fourteen Thousand One
D only per person rs. 5,00,000.00 for 10 person for Ps 1 14178 Hundred and Seventy 14178
0.50 years. Eight
Name Of Contractor:
Bill of Quantities
Bill of Quantities of this package is available in online system with this bid.
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Part - III
CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
AND CONTRACT FORMS
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SECTION - VII
[Name of Employer]
[Name of Contract]
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A. General
1. Definitions 1.1 Boldface type is used to identify defined terms.
(a) The Accepted Contract Amount means the amount
accepted in the Letter of Acceptance for the execution
and completion of the Works and the remedying of any
defects.
(b) The Activity Schedule is a schedule of the activities
comprising the construction, installation, testing, and
commissioning of the Works in a lump sum contract. It
includes a lump sum price for each activity, which is used
for valuations and for assessing the effects of Variations
and Compensation Events.
(c) The Adjudicator is the person appointed jointly by the
Employer and the Contractor to resolve disputes in the first
instance, as provided for in GCC 23.2 hereunder.
(d) Bill of Quantities means the priced and completed Bill of
Quantities forming part of the Bid.
(e) Compensation Events are those defined in GCC 42
hereunder.
(f) The Completion Date is the date of completion of the
Works as certified by the Project Manager, in accordance
with GCC 53.1.
(g) The Contract is the Contract between the Employer and the
Contractor to execute, complete, and maintain the Works.
It consists of the documents listed in GCC 2.3 below.
(h) The Contractor is the party whose Bid to carry out the
Works has been accepted by the Employer.
(i) The Contractor’s Bid is the completed bidding document
submitted by the Contractor to the Employer.
(j) The Contract Price is the Accepted Contract Amount stated
in the Letter of Acceptance and thereafter as adjusted in
accordance with the Contract.
(k) Days are calendar days; months are calendar-months.
(l) Day works are varied work inputs subject to payment on a
time basis for the Contractor’s employees and Equipment, in
addition to payments for associated Materials and Plant.
(m) A Defect is any part of the Works not completed in
accordance with the Contract.
(n) The Defects Liability Certificate is the certificate issued by
Project Manager upon correction of defects by the Contractor.
(o) The Defects Liability Period is the period calculated from
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2. Interpretation 2.1 In interpreting these GCC, singular also means plural, male also
means female or neuter, and the other way around. Headings
have no significance. Words have their normal meaning under
the language of the Contract unless specifically defined. The
Project Manager shall provide instructions clarifying queries
about these GCC.
2.2 If sectional completion is specified in the SCC, references in
the GCC to the Works, the Completion Date, and the Intended
Completion Date apply to any Section of the Works (other than
references to the Completion Date and Intended Completion
Date for the whole of the Works).
2.3 The documents forming the Contract shall be interpreted in the
following order of priority:
(a) Contract Agreement,
(b) Letter of Acceptance,
(c) Letter of Bid,
(d) Special Conditions of Contract,
(e) General Conditions of Contract,
(f) Specifications,
(g) Drawings,
(h) Bill of Quantities (or Schedules of Prices for lump sum
contracts), and
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3. Language and Law 3.1 The language of the Contract and the law governing the Contract
are stated in the SCC.
1. Project Manager's 4.1 Except where otherwise specifically stated, the Project Manager
Decisions shall decide contractual matters between the Employer and the
Contractor in the role representing the Employer.
2. Delegation 5.1 The Project Manager may delegate any of his duties and
responsibilities to other people, except to the Adjudicator, after
notifying the Contractor, and may cancel any delegation after
notifying the Contractor.
5. Other Contractors 8.1 The Contractor shall cooperate and share the Site with other
contractors, public authorities, utilities, and the Employer
between the dates given in the Schedule of Other Contractors,
as referred to in the SCC. The Contractor shall also provide
facilities and services for them as described in the Schedule.
The Employer may modify the Schedule of Other Contractors,
and shall notify the Contractor of any such modification
6. Personnel and Equipment 9.1 The Contractor shall employ the key personnel and use the
equipment identified in its Bid to carry out the Works, or
other personnel and equipment approved by the Project Manager.
The Project Manager shall approve any proposed replacement of
key personnel and equipment only if their relevant qualifications
or characteristics are substantially equal to or better than those
proposed in the Bid.
9.2 If the Project Manager asks the Contractor to remove a person
who is a member of the Contractor’s staff or work force, stating
the reasons, the Contractor shall ensure that the person leaves
the Site within seven days and has no further connection with
the work in the Contract.
7. Employer’s and 10.1 The Employer carries the risks which this Contract states are
Contractor's Risk Employer’s risks, and the Contractor carries the risks which
this Contract states are Contractor’s risks.
11. Employer’s Risks 11.1 From the Start Date until the Defects Liability Certificate has
been issued, the following are Employer’s risks:
(a) The risk of personal injury, death, or loss of or damage
to property (excluding the Works, Plant, Materials, and
Equipment), which are due to
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12. Contractor’s Risks 12.1 From the Starting Date until the Defects Liability Certificate has
been issued, the risks of personal injury, death, and loss of or
damage to property (including, without limitation, the Works,
Plant, Materials, and Equipment) which are not Employer’s
risks are Contractor’s risks.
13. Insurance 13.1 The Contractor shall provide insurance in the joint names of
the Employer and the Contractor from the Start Date to the end
of the Defects Liability Period, in the amounts and deductibles
stated in the SCC for the following events which are due to the
Contractor’s risks:
(a) loss of or damage to the Works, Plant, and Materials;
(b) loss of or damage to Equipment;
(c) loss of or damage to property (except the Works, Plant,
Materials, and Equipment) in connection with the Contract;
and
(d) Personal injury or death.
14. Site Investigation Reports 14.1 The Contractor, in preparing the Bid, shall rely on any
Site Investigation Reports referred to in the SCC,
supplemented by any information available to the Bidder.
15. Contractor to Construct 15.1 The Contractor shall construct and install the Works in
the Works accordance with the Specifications and Drawings.
16. The Works to Be 16.1 The Contractor may commence execution of the Works on the
Completed within intended Start Date and shall carry out the Works in accordance
Completion Date with the Program submitted by the Contractor, as updated
with the approval of the Project Manager, and complete them
within the intended Completion Date.
17. Design by contractor and 17.1 The contractor shall be responsible for the design of
Approval by the Project permanent works as specified in SCC.
Manager
17.2 Contractor shall be responsible for design of the Temporary
Works. The Contractor shall submit Specifications and
Drawings showing the proposed Temporary Works to the
Project Manager, for his approval.
17.3 All Drawings prepared by the Contractor for the execution
of the temporary or permanent Works, shall be subject to
prior approval by the Project Manager before their use.
17.4 The Project Manager’s approval shall not alter the Contractor’s
responsibility for design of temporary works.
18. Safety, Security and 18.1 The Contractor shall, throughout the execution, and
Protection of the completion of the works and remedying of any defects therein:
Environment
a. Have full regard for the safety of all persons entitled to be
upon the site and keep the site (so as the same is under his
control) and the works (so far as the same are not
completed or occupied by the Employer) in an orderly state
appropriate to the avoidance of danger to such persons.
b. Provide and maintain at his own cost all lights, guards,
fencing, warning signs and watching, when necessary or
required by the Project Manager or by any duly
constituted authority, for the protection of the Works of
for the safety and convenience of the public or others.
c. Take all reasonable steps to protect the environment on and
off the site and to avoid damage or nuisance to persons
or to property of the public or others resulting from
pollution, noise or other causes arising as a consequence
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20. Possession of the 20.1 The Employer shall give possession of all parts of the Site to the
Contractor. If possession of a part is not given by the date stated
Site
in the SCC, the Employer shall be deemed to have delayed the
start of the relevant activities, and this shall be a Compensation
Event.
21. Access to the Site 21.1 The Contractor shall allow the Project Manager and any person
authorized by the Project Manager access to the Site and to
any place where work in connection with the Contract is
being carried out or is intended to be carried out.
22. Instructions, Inspections 22.1 The Contractor shall carry out all instructions of the Project
and Audits Manager which comply with the applicable laws where the
Site is located.
22.2 The Contractor shall permit the GoN/DP and/or persons
appointed by the GoN/DP to inspect the Site and/or the accounts
and records of the Contractor and its sub-contractors relating
to the performance of the Contract, and to have such accounts
and records audited by auditors appointed by the GoN/DP if
required by the GoN/DP. The Contractor’s attention is drawn to
Sub-Clause 58.2 which provides, inter alia, that acts intended to
materially impede the exercise of the GoN’s/DP’s inspection
and audit rights provided for under this Sub-Clause constitute a
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23. Dispute Settlement 23.1 The Employer and the Contractor shall attempt to settle
amicably by direct negotiation any disagreement or dispute
arising between them under or in connection with the Contract.
23.2 Any dispute between the Parties as to matters arising
pursuant to this Contract which cannot be settled amicably
within thirty (30) days after receipt by one Party of the other
Party‘s request for such amicable settlement may be
referred to Arbitration within 30 days after the expiration of
amicable settlement period.
25 Procedures for Disputes 25.1 In case of arbitration, the arbitration shall be conducted in
accordance with the arbitration procedures published by the
Nepal Council of Arbitration (NEPCA) at the place given in the
SCC.
B. Time Control
26. Program 26.1 Within the time stated in the SCC, after the date of the
Letter of Acceptance, the Contractor shall submit to the
Project Manager for approval a Program showing the general
methods, arrangements, order, and timing for all the activities
in the Works. In the case of a lump sum contract, the
activities in the Program shall be consistent with those in the
Activity Schedule.
26.2 An update of the Program shall be a program showing the
actual progress achieved on each activity and the effect of the
progress achieved on the timing of the remaining work,
including any changes to the sequence of the activities.
26.3 The Contractor shall submit to the Project Manager for
approval an updated Program at intervals no longer than the
period stated in the SCC. If the Contractor does not
submit an updated Program within this period, the Project
Manager may withhold the amount stated in the SCC from the
next payment certificate and continue to withhold this
amount until the next payment after the date on which the
overdue Program has been submitted. In the case of a lump
sum contract, the Contractor shall Provide an updated Activity
Schedule within 15 days of being instructed to by the Project
Manager.
26.4 The Project Manager’s approval of the Program shall not
alter the Contractor’s obligations. The Contractor may revise
the Program and submit it to the Project Manager again
at any time. A revised Program shall show the effect of
Variations and Compensation Events.
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27. Extension of 27.1 The Project Manager shall extend the Intended Completion
Date if a Compensation Event occurs or a Variation is
the Intended
issued which makes it impossible for Completion to be
Completion Date achieved by the Intended Completion Date without the
Contractor taking steps to accelerate the remaining work,
which would cause the Contractor to incur additional cost.
27.2 The Project Manager shall decide whether and by how
much to extend the Intended Completion Date within 21
days of the Contractor asking the Project Manager for a
decision upon the effect of a Compensation Event or
Variation and submitting full supporting information at
least 7 days prior to the intended completion date. If the
Contractor has failed to give early warning of a delay or has
failed to cooperate in dealing with a delay, the delay by this
failure shall not be considered in assessing the new Intended
Completion Date.
28. Acceleration 28.1 When the Employer wants the Contractor to finish before
the Intended Completion Date, the Project Manager shall
obtain priced proposals for achieving the necessary
acceleration from the Contractor. If the Employer accepts
these proposals, the Intended Completion Date shall be
adjusted accordingly and confirmed by both the Employer
and the Contractor.
28.2 If the Contractor’s priced proposals for acceleration are
accepted by the Employer, they are incorporated in the
Contract Price and treated as a Variation.
29. Delays Ordered by the 29.1 The Project Manager may instruct the Contractor to delay
Project Manager the start or progress of any activity within the Works.
30. Management Meetings 30.1 Either the Project Manager or the Contractor may require
the other to attend a management meeting. The business of
a management meeting shall be to review the plans for
remaining work and to deal with matters raised in accordance
with the early warning procedure.
30.2 The Project Manager shall record the business of
management meetings and provide copies of the record to
those attending the meeting and to the Employer. The
responsibility of the parties for actions to be taken shall be
decided by the Project Manager either at the management
meeting or after the management meeting and stated in
writing to all who attended the meeting.
31. Early Warning 31.1 The Contractor shall warn the Project Manager at the
earliest opportunity of specific likely future events or
circumstances that may adversely affect the quality of the
work, increase the Contract Price, or delay the execution of
the Works. The Project Manager may require the
Contractor to provide an estimate of the expected effect
of the future event or circumstance on the Contract Price
and Completion Date. The estimate shall be provided
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C. Quality Control
32. Identifying Defects 32.1 The Project Manager shall check the Contractor’s work and
notify the Contractor of any Defects that are found. Such
checking shall not affect the Contractor’s responsibilities.
The Project Manager may instruct the Contractor to search
for a Defect and to uncover and test any work that the
Project Manager considers may have a Defect.
33. Tests 33.1 If the Project Manager instructs the Contractor to carry out
a test not specified in the Specification to check whether any
work has a Defect and the test shows that it does, the
Contractor shall pay for the test and any samples. If there is
no Defect, the test shall be a Compensation Event.
34. Correction of Defects 34.1 The Project Manager shall give notice to the Contractor of
any Defects before the end of the Defects Liability Period,
which begins at Completion, and is defined in the SCC. The
Defects Liability Period shall be extended for as long as
Defects remain to be corrected.
34.2 Every time notice of a Defect is given, the Contractor
shall correct the notified Defect within the length of time
specified by the Project Manager’s notice.
35. Uncorrected Defects 35.1 If the Contractor has not corrected a Defect within the
time specified in the Project Manager’s notice, the Project
Manager shall assess the cost of having the Defect
corrected, and the Contractor shall pay this amount.
D. Cost Control
36. Contract Price 36.1 In the case of a Unit Rate contract, the Bill of
Quantities shall contain priced items for the Works to be
performed by the Contractor. The Bill of Quantities is
used to calculate the Contract Price. The Contractor will be
paid for the quantity of the work accomplished at the rate in
the Bill of Quantities for each item.
36.2 In the case of a lump sum contract, the Activity Schedule
shall contain the priced activities for the Works to be
performed by the Contractor. The Activity Schedule is used
to monitor and control the performance of activities on
which basis the Contractor will be paid. If payment for
Materials on Site shall be made separately, the Contractor
shall show delivery of Materials to the Site separately on
the Activity Schedule.
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37. Changes in the Contract 37.1 In the case of an Unit Rate contract:
Price
(a) If the final quantity of the work done differs from the
quantity in the Bill of Quantities for the particular item
by more than 25 percent, provided the change exceeds 2
percent of the Initial Contract Price, the Project
Manager shall adjust the rate to allow for the change.
(b) The Project Manager shall not adjust rates from changes
in quantities if thereby the Initial Contract Price is
exceeded by more than 10 percent, except with the prior
approval of the Employer.
(c) If requested by the Project Manager, the Contractor shall
provide the Project Manager with a detailed cost
breakdown of any rate in the Bill of Quantities.
37.2 In the case of a lump sum contract, the Activity Schedule
shall be amended by the Contractor to accommodate changes
of Program or method of working made at the Contractor’s
own discretion. Prices in the Activity Schedule shall not be
altered when the Contractor makes such changes to the
Activity Schedule.
39. Cash Flow Forecasts 39.1 When the Program, or, in the case of a lump sum contract,
the Activity Schedule, is updated, the Contractor shall
provide the Project Manager with an updated cash flow
forecast.
40. Payment Certificates 40.1 The Contractor shall submit to the Project Manager
monthly statements of the estimated value of the work
executed less the cumulative amount certified previously.
40.2 The Project Manager shall check the Contractor’s monthly
statement and certify the amount to be paid to the
Contractor within 30 days of submission by contractor.
40.3 The value of work executed shall be determined by the
Project Manager.
40.4 The value of work executed shall comprise:
(a) In the case of an Unit Rate contract, the value of
the quantities of work in the Bill of Quantities that
have been completed; or
(b) In the case of a lump sum contract, the value of
work executed shall comprise the value of completed
activities in the Activity Schedule.
40.5 The value of work executed shall include the valuation of
Variations and Compensation Events.
40.6 The Project Manager may exclude any item certified in a
previous certificate or reduce the proportion of any item
previously certified in any certificate in the light of later
information.
41. Payments 41.1 Payments shall be adjusted for deductions for advance
payments and retention. The Employer shall pay the
Contractor the amounts certified by the Project Manager
within 30 days of the date of each certificate. If the
Employer makes a late payment, the Contractor shall be
paid interest as indicated in the SCC on the late payment in
the next payment. Interest shall be calculated from the date
by which the payment should have been made up to the date
when the late payment is made.
43. Tax 43.1 The Project Manager shall adjust the Contract Price if
taxes, duties, and other levies are changed between the
date 30 days before the submission of bids for the Contract
and the date of the last Completion certificate. The
adjustment shall be the change in the amount of tax
payable by the Contractor, provided such changes are not
already reflected in the Contract Price or are a result of
GCC 45.
45. Price Adjustment 45.1 Prices shall be adjusted for fluctuations in the cost of inputs
only if provided for in the SCC. If so provided, the amounts
certified in each payment certificate, before deducting for
Advance Payment, shall be adjusted by applying the
respective price adjustment factor to the payment amounts
due.
45.2 Adjustment Formulate2: "The adjustment to the Interim
Payment Certificates in respect of changes in cost and
legislation shall be determined from separate formulae for
each of the types of construction work to be performed and
Plant to be supplied. The formulae will be of the following
general type:
2
For complex Works involving several types of construction work with different inputs, a family of
Formulae will be necessary. The various items of Day work may also require different formulae, depending on
the nature and source of the inputs
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Where:
pn is a price adjustment factor to be applied to the
amount for the payment of the work carried out in the
subject month, determined in accordance with Sub-Clause
41;
A is a constant, specified in the Bidding Forms- Table of
Price Adjustment data, representing the nonadjustable
portion in contractual payments;3
b, c, d, etc., coefficients representing the estimated
proportion of each cost element (labor, materials,
equipment usage, etc.) in the Works or sections thereof,
net of Provisional Sums, as specified in the SCC;
Ln, Mn, En, etc., are the current cost indices or reference
prices of the cost elements for month “n,” determined
pursuant to Sub-Clause 45.4, applicable to each cost
element; and
Lo, Mo, Eo, etc., are the base cost indices or reference
prices corresponding to the above cost elements at the date
specified in Sub-Clause 45.4
3
Insert a figure for factor A only where there is a part of the Contractors’ expenditures which will not be subject
to fluctuation in cost or to compensate for the unreliability of some indices. A should normally be 0.15. The
sum of A, b, c, d, etc., should be one.
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46. Retention 46.1 The Employer shall retain from each payment due to
the Contractor the proportion stated in the SCC until
Completion of the whole of the Works.
46.2 Upon the issue of a Defects Liability Certificate by the
Project Manager, in accordance with GCC 55.1, half the
total amount retained shall be repaid to the Contractor
and half when the Contractor has submitted the Tax
evidence document issued by the concerned Internal
Revenue Office that the contractor has submitted his
Income Returns . On completion of the whole works, the
Contractor may substitute retention money with an “on
demand” bank guarantee.
47. Liquidated Damages 47.1 The Contractor shall pay liquidated damages to the Employer
at the rate per day stated in the SCC for each day that the
Completion Date is later than the Intended Completion Date.
The total amount of liquidated damages shall not exceed the
amount defined in the SCC. The Employer may deduct
liquidated damages from payments due to the Contractor.
Payment of liquidated damages shall not affect the
Contractor’s liabilities.
47.2 If the Intended Completion Date is extended after
liquidated damages have been paid, the Project Manager
shall correct any overpayment of liquidated damages by the
Contractor by adjusting the next payment certificate. The
Contractor shall be paid interest on the overpayment,
calculated from the date of payment to the date of
repayment, at the rates specified in GCC.41
48. Bonus 48.1 The Contractor shall be paid a Bonus calculated at the
rate per calendar day stated in the SCC for each day
(less any days for which the Contractor is paid for
acceleration) that the Completion is earlier than the
Intended Completion Date. The Project Manager shall
certify that the Works are complete, although they may not
be due to be complete.
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49. Advance Payment 49.1 The Employer shall make advance payment to the
Contractor of the amounts stated in the SCC by the
date stated in the SCC, against provision by the
Contractor of an unconditional bank guarantee from 'A'
class commercial Bank in a form and by a bank acceptable
to the Employer in amounts equal to the advance payment.
The guarantee shall remain effective until the advance
payment has been repaid, but the amount of the guarantee
shall be progressively reduced by the amounts repaid by the
Contractor. Interest shall not be charged on the advance
payment.
51. Day works 51.1 If applicable, the Day works rates in the Contractor’s Bid
shall be used for small additional amounts of work only
when the Project Manager has given written instructions
in advance for additional work to be paid for in that way.
51.2 All work to be paid for as Day works shall be recorded by
the Contractor on forms approved by the Project
Manager. Each completed form shall be verified and
signed by the Project Manager within two days of the
work being done.
51.3 The Contractor shall be paid for Day works subject to
obtaining signed Day works forms.
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53. Completion 53.1 The Contractor shall request the Project Manager to
issue a certificate of Completion of the Works, and the
Project Manager shall do so upon deciding that the work is
completed.
54. Taking Over 54.1 The Employer shall take over the Site and the Works
within seven days of the Project Manager’s issuing a
certificate of Completion.
55. Final Account 55.1 The Contractor shall supply the Project Manager with a
detailed account of the total amount that the Contractor
considers payable under the Contract before the end of the
Defects Liability Period. The Project Manager shall issue a
Defects Liability Certificate and certify any final payment
that is due to the Contractor within 60 days of receiving the
Contractor’s account if it is correct and complete. If it is
not, the Project Manager shall issue within 60 days a
schedule that states the scope of the corrections or
additions that are necessary. If the Final Account is
still unsatisfactory after it has been resubmitted, the Project
Manager shall decide on the amount payable to the
Contractor and issue a payment certificate.
56. Operating and Maintenance 56.1 If “as built” Drawings and/or operating and maintenance
Manuals manuals are required, the Contractor shall supply them by
the dates stated in the SCC.
56.2 If the Contractor does not supply the Drawings and/or
manuals by the dates stated in the SCC pursuant to GCC
56.1, or they do not receive the Project Manager’s approval,
the Project Manager shall withhold the amount stated in
the SCC from payments due to the Contractor.
57.1 In no case, the Contractor shall terminate the Contract
57. Termination
unilaterally without duly notifying the Employer.
58. Fraud and Corruption 58.1 If the Employer determines that the Contractor has engaged
in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive or obstructive
practices, in competing for or in executing the Contract, then
the Employer may, after giving 15 days notice to the
Contractor, terminate the Contractor's employment under the
Contract and expel him from the Site.
58.2 Should any employee of the Contractor be determined to
have engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or
obstructive practice during the execution of the Works, then
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59. Black Listing 59.1 Without prejudice to any other rights of the Employer under
this Contract, GoN, Public Procurement Monitoring Office
(PPMO), on the recommendation of procuring entity, may
blacklist a Bidder for its conduct for a period of one (1) to
three (3) years on the following grounds and seriousness of
the act committed by the bidder.
(a) if it is established that the Contractor has committed
substantial defect in implementation of the contract or
has not substantially fulfilled its obligations under the
contract or the completed work is not of the specified
quality as per the contract.
60. Payment upon Termination 60.1 If the Contract is terminated because of a fundamental
breach of Contract by the Contractor, the Project Manager
shall issue a certificate for the value of the work done and
Procurement of Works| 147
5 a “party” refers to a public official; the terms “benefit” and “obligation” relate to the procurement process or
contract execution; and the “act or omission” is intended to influence the procurement process or contract
execution.
6 “parties” refers to participants in the procurement process (including public officials) attempting to establish
bid prices at artificial, non competitive levels.
7 a “party” refers to a participant in the procurement process or contract execution.
61. Property 61.1 All Materials on the Site, Plant, Equipment, Temporary
Works, and Works shall be deemed to be the property of the
Employer if the Contract is terminated because of the
Contractor’s default.
62. Release from Performance 62.1 If the Contract is frustrated by the outbreak of war or by any
other event entirely outside the control of either the Employer
or the Contractor, the Project Manager shall certify that the
Contract has been frustrated. The Contractor shall make the
Site safe and stop work as quickly as possible after receiving
this certificate and shall be paid for all work carried out before
receiving it and for any work carried out afterwards to which a
commitment was made.
63. Suspension of DP 63.1 In the event that the Donor Agency suspends the loan/
Loan/Credit/Grant credit/grant to the Employer from which part of the payments
to the Contractor are being made:
a. the Employer is obligated to notify the Contractor of
such suspension within 7 days of having received the
Donor Agency's suspension notice; and
b. if the Contractor has not received sums due him within the
30 days for payment provided for in Sub-Clause 41.1,
the Contractor may immediately issue a 15-day
termination notice.
64. Project Manager’s Duties 64.1 The Project Manager’s duties and authorities are restricted
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65. Quarries and Spoil Dumps 65.1 Any quarry operated as part of this Contract shall be
maintained and left in a stable condition without steep slopes
and be either refilled or drained and be landscaped by
appropriate planting. Rock or gravel taken from a river shall
be removed over some distance so as to limit the depth of
material removed at any one location, not disrupt the river
flow or damage or undermine the river banks. The
Contractor shall not deposit excavated material on land
in Government or private ownership except as directed
by the Project Manager in writing or by permission in
writing of the authority responsible for such land in
Government ownership, or of the owner or responsible
representative of the owner of such land in private
ownership, and only then in those places and under such
conditions as the authority, owner or responsible
representative may prescribe.
66. Local Taxation 66.1 The prices tendered by the Contractor shall include all taxes
that may be levied in accordance to the laws and regulations
in being in Nepal on the date 30 days prior to the closing
date for submissions of Bids on the Contractor’s equipment,
plant and materials acquired for the purpose of the
Contract and on the services performed under the
Contract. Nothing in the Contract shall relieve the Contractor
from his responsibility to pay any tax that may be levied
in Nepal on profits made by him in respect of the Contract.
67. Value Added Tax 67.1 The Contract is not exempted from value added tax. An
amount specified in the schedule of taxes shall be paid by the
Contractor in the concerned VAT office within time frame
specified in VAT regulation.
68. Income Taxes on Staff 68.1 The Contractor’s staff, personnel and labor will be liable
to pay personal income taxes in Nepal in respect of their
salaries and wages, as are chargeable under the laws and
regulations for the time being in force, and the Contractor
shall perform such duties in regard to such deductions as
may be imposed on him by such laws and regulations.
68.2 The issue of the Final Account Certificate pursuant to clause
55 shall be made only upon submittal by the Contractor
of a certificate of income tax clearance from the
Government of Nepal.
69. Duties, Taxes and Royalties 69.1 Any element of royalty, duty or tax in the price of any goods
including fuel oil, and lubricating oil, cement, timber,
iron and iron goods locally procured by the Contractor
for the works shall be included in the Contract rates and
prices and no reimbursement or payment in that respect
shall be made to the Contractor.
69.2 The Contractor shall familiarize himself with GON the rules
and regulations with regard to customs, duties, taxes,
clearing of goods and equipment, immigration and the
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70. Member of Government, etc, 70.1 No member or officer of GoN or the Employer or the Project
not Personally Liable Manager or any of their respective employees shall be in
any way personally bound or liable for the act or
obligations of the Employer under the Contract or
answerable for any default or omission in the observance or
performance of any of act, matter or thing which are
herein contained.
71. Approval of Use of 71.1 No explosives of any kind shall be used by the Contractor
Explosives without the prior consent of the Employer in writing and
the Contractor shall provide, store and handle these and
all other items of every kind whatsoever required for
blasting operations, all at his own expense in a manner
approved in writing by the Employer.
72. Compliance with 72.1 The Contractor shall comply with all relevant ordinances,
Regulations for Explosives instructions and regulations which the Government, or
other person or persons having due authority, may issue
from time to time regarding the handling, transportation,
storage and use of explosives.
73. Permission for Blasting 73.1 The Contractor shall at all times maintain full liaison
with and inform well in advance, and obtain such
permission as is required from all Government authorities,
public bodies and private parties whatsoever concerned or
affected, or likely to be concerned or affected by blasting
operation.
74. Records of Explosives 74.1 Before the beginning of the Defects Liability Period, the
Contractor shall account to the satisfaction of the Project
Manager for all explosives brought on to the Site during
the execution of the Contract and the Contractor shall
remove all unused explosives from the Site on
completion of works when ordered by the Project Manager.
SECTION - VIII
Special Conditions of Contract
The following Special Conditions of Contract shall supplement the GCC. Whenever there is a conflict, the
provisions herein shall prevail over those in the GCC
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GCC 1.1 (q) The Employer is National Examinations Board, Sanothimi, Bhaktapur
GCC 1.1 (u) The Intended Completion Date for the whole of the Works shall be: [9 Months
(aa) & 4.1 The Project Manager and Engineer are synonyms.
GCC 1.1 (ff) The Start Date shall be : After signing of agreement.
GCC 1.1 (jj) The Works consist of Construction work of Canteen Building at NEB.
GCC 2.3(i) The following documents also form part of the Contract: Not Applicable
GCC 13.1 The minimum insurance amounts and deductibles shall be:
1. The minimum cover for loss of or damage to the Works, Plant and
Materials is: [as per provisional sum] of the Contract Amount.
2. The maximum deductible for insurance of the Works and of Plant and
Materials is: [as per provisional sum]
3. The minimum cover for loss or damage to Equipment is :
[as per provisional sum]
4. The maximum deductible for insurance of Equipment is: [as per
provisional sum]
5. The minimum for insurance of other property is: [as per provisional sum]
with unlimited number of occurrences
6. The maximum deductible for insurance of other property is:
[as per provisional sum]
7. The minimum cover for personal injury or death insurance
i. for the Contractor’s employees is that specified in the Labor act of
Nepal and
ii. for other people is :[ as per provisional sum] with an unlimited number
of occurrences
GCC 20.1 The Site Possession Date(s) shall be: As per Work Order.
B. Time Control
GCC 26.1 The Contractor shall submit for approval a Program for the Works within
Seven days from the date of the Letter of Acceptance.
C. Quality Control
GCC 34.1 The Defects Liability Period is: 1 (one) year.
D. Cost Control
GCC 45.1 The Contract “is not” subject to price adjustment, and the following information
regarding coefficients “does not” apply.
The coefficients and indices for adjustment of prices in Nepalese Rupees shall be
as specified in the Table of Adjustment Data submitted by bidder together with the
Letter of Bid which is approved by the Project manager and attached as Annex-1.
GCC 45.7 Base Price of Construction Materials applicable for price adjustment shall be
as per the Table of Adjustment Data submitted by Bidder together with the Letter
of Bid which is approved by the Project manager and attached as Annex-1
GCC 45.8 The Price Adjustment amount shall be limited to a maximum [Insert percent]
percentage of the initial Contract Amount [normally 25 %] : NA
GCC 47.1 The liquidated damages for the whole of the Works are 0.05 PERCENT of the final
Contract Price per day. The maximum amount of liquidated damages for the whole
of the Works is 10 PERCENT of the final Contract Price.
GCC 48.1 The Bonus for the whole of the Works is 0.05 Percent per day. The maximum
amount of Bonus for the whole of the Works is 10 Percent of the Contract Price.
GCC 49.1 The Advance Payments shall be: 20( Twenty ) Percent and shall be paid to the
Contractor no later than Submission of First Running Bill.
GCC 49.3 Deductions from Payment Certificates will commence in the first certificate in which
the value of works executed exceeds 30% of the Contract Price. Deduction will be at
the rate of [Insert percentage]1 of the respective Monthly Interim Payment Certificate
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until such time as the advance payment has been repaid; provided that the advance
payment shall be completely repaid prior to the end of 80 % of the approved contract
period.
GCC 56.1 The date by which operating and maintenance manuals are required is : NA
The date by which “as built” drawings are required is time of work completion
GCC 56.2 The amount to be withheld for failing to produce “as built” drawings and/or
Operating and maintenance manuals is : 35,000 (Thirty Five Thousand)
GCC 61.1 The percentage to apply to the value of the work not completed, representing the
Employer’s additional cost for completing the Works, is 25 %
GCC 64 The Project Manager has to obtain the specific approval of the Employer for taking
any of the following actions :
a. Approving subcontracting of any part of the works under General Conditions
of Contract Clause 7;
b. Certifying additional costs determined under General Conditions of Contract
Clause 42;
c. Determining start date under General Conditions of Contract Clause 1;
d. Determining the extension of the intended Completion Date under General
Conditions of Contract Clause 27;
e. Issuing a Variation under General Conditions of Contract Clause 1 and 38,
except in an emergency situation, as reasonably determined by the Project
Manager; emergency situation may be defined as the situation when
protective measures must be taken for the safety of life or of the works or of
adjoining property.
f. Adjustment of rates under General Conditions of Contract Clause 37;
Note:
Annex-1
Table of Price Adjustment Data
[SCC 45.1]
Base Employer's Proposed Bidder's Proposed
Index Source of
Code Value and Weighting Range Weighting
Description Index*
Date (coefficient) (coefficient)**
1 2 3 4 5 6
Non -
0.15 0.15
adjustable (A)
Labor (b)
Materials (c)
Equipment
usage (d)
Total 1.00
Note: Base value and Bidder’s proposed weighting coefficient to be filled as per “Bid Form of
Table of Price Adjustment Data” in Bidding Forms (Section-IV) after verification by the
Employer in case of the alternative provision of Bidder proposed value and weighting
coefficient.
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1 2 3 4 5
** For the purpose of calculation of price adjustment, the Ex-factory price of the same source mentioned
in the table shall be taken into consideration.
Note: Base Price and source to be filled as per “Bid Form of Table of Price Adjustment Data” in
Bidding Forms (Section-IV) after verification by the Employer in case of the alternative
provision of Bidder proposed source and base price.
Procurement of Works| 157
SECTION - IX
Contract Forms
This Section contains forms which, once completed, will form part of the Contract. The forms for
Performance Security and Advance Payment Security, when required, shall only be completed by the
successful Bidder after contract award.
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Letter of Intent
[on letterhead paper of the Employer]
Subject: ... ......................................................... .. Issuance of letter of intent to award the contract ............
This is to notify you that, it is our intention to award the contract ... ............................................... .[insert
date] ............................for execution of the ... .................................................................................... . [insert
name of the contract and identification number, as given in the Contract Data/SCC] to you as your bid
price ............................................ [insert amount in figures and words in Nepalese Rupees] as corrected
and modified in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders is hereby selected as substantially responsive
lowest evaluated bid.
Title: ……………………………………………….
CC:
[Insert name and address of all other Bidders, who submitted the bid]
Letter of Acceptance
[on letterhead paper of the Employer]
Date: ……………………..
Subject: . Notification
You are hereby instructed to contact this office to sign the formal contract agreement within 15 days
with Performance Security as specified in the SCC consisting of a Bank Guarantee in the format
included in Section IX (Contract Forms) of this Bidding Document.
The Employer shall forfeit the bid security, in case you fail to furnish the Performance Security and to
sign the contract within specified period.
Contract Agreement
THIS AGREEMENT made on ………… (hereinafter “the Employer”), of the one part, and
………………...(hereinafter “the Contractor”), of the other part:
2. The following documents shall be deemed to form and be read and construed as part of this
Agreement.
(a) the Letter of Acceptance;
(b) the Letter of Bid;
(c) the Addenda Nos ................................... insert addenda numbers if any …………………
(d) the Special Conditions of Contract;
(e) the General Conditions of Contract;
(f) Bills of Quantities (BOQ);
(g) the Specification;
(h) the Drawings;
(i) the Activity Schedules; and
(j) Table of Price Adjustment Data
(k) .....................................................[Specify if there are any other document ]
3. In consideration of the payments to be made by the Employer to the Contractor as indicated in this
Agreement, the Contractor hereby covenants with the Employer to execute the Works and to remedy
defects therein in conformity in all respects with the provisions of the Contract.
4. The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and
completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein, the Contract Price or such other sum
as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the times and in the manner prescribed
by the Contract.
IN WITNESS whereof the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in accordance
with the laws of Nepal on the day, month and year indicated above.
In order to attain these objectives, Works should be itemized in the Bill of Quantities in sufficient detail to
distinguish between the different classes of Works, or between Works of the same nature carried out in different
locations or in other circumstances which may give rise to different considerations of cost. Consistent with
these requirements, the layout and content of the Bill of Quantities should be as simple and brief as possible.
Content
The Bill of Quantities should be divided generally into the following sections:
(a) Preamble;
(b) Work Items (grouped into parts);
(c) Day works Schedule;
d) Provisional Sums; and
(d) Summary.
Preamble
The Preamble should indicate the inclusiveness of the unit prices, and should state the methods of measurement
which have been adopted in the preparation of the Bill of Quantities and which are to be used for the
measurement of any part of the works.
Work Items
The items in the Bill of Quantities should be grouped into sections to distinguish between those parts of the
Works which by nature, location, access, timing, or any other special characteristics may give rise to different
methods of construction, or phasing of the Works, or considerations of cost. General items common to all parts
of the works may be grouped as a separate section in the Bill of Quantities.
Day work Schedule
A Day work Schedule should be included only if the probability of unforeseen work, outside the items included in
the Bill of Quantities, is high. To facilitate checking by the Employer of the realism of rates quoted by the
Bidders, the Day work Schedule should normally comprise the following:
(a) A list of the various classes of labor, materials, and Constructional Plant for which basic day work rates
or prices are to be inserted by the Bidder, together with a statement of the conditions under which the
Contractor will be paid for work executed on a day work basis.
(b) Nominal quantities for each item of Day work, to be priced by each Bidder at Day work rates as bid. The
rate to be entered by the Bidder against each basic Day work item should include the Contractor’s profit,
overheads, supervision, and other charges.
Provisional Sums
A general provision for physical contingencies (quantity overruns) may be made by including a provisional sum
in the Summary Bill of Quantities. Similarly, a contingency allowance for possible price increases should be
provided as a provisional sum in the Summary Bill of Quantities. The inclusion of such provisional sums often
facilitates budgetary approval by avoiding the need to request periodic supplementary approvals as the future
need arises. Where such provisional sums or contingency allowances are used, the Contract Data should state
the manner in which they will be used, and under whose authority (usually the Project Manager’s).
Summary
The Summary should contain a tabulation of the separate parts of the Bill of Quantities carried forward, with
provisional sums for Day work, for physical (quantity) contingencies, and for price contingencies (upward price
adjustment) where applicable.
These Notes for Preparing Specifications are intended only as information for the Employer or the person
drafting the Bidding documents. They should not be included in the final documents.
Bill of Quantities
1 Provisional Sum
Procument Item Details
SL.
Item Description Unit Quantity Unit Rate(NPR) Amount(NPR)
No
2 Construction work
2.1 Works for complete or part construction and civil engineering work
VAT
Grand Total