Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2020 – 2021
Chemistry
Question 1
(a) Choose the correct answer from the options given below: [5]
iv. Copper is heated with concentrated nitric acid in a hard glass test
tube.
i. 2-methyl butan-2-ol
ii. 1-bromo-2-chlorobutane
iv. Pentan-3-ol
v. Propanal
Question 2
(a) A blue crystalline solid ‘P’ on heating gave a reddish brown gas ‘Q’, a
gas which relights a glowing splint and a black residue. [3]
(b) Fill in the blanks using appropriate words given in the brackets. [3]
i. Cold, dilute nitric acid reacts with copper to give _______. (NO/NO2)
ii. Hot concentrated nitric acid reacts with Sulphur to give _______
(SO2/NO2)
iii. The acid not used to prepare hydrochloric acid in the laboratory is
_________ (Conc. HNO3/ Conc.H2SO4)
Question 3
iii. A salt solution gives pale blue precipitate with sodium hydroxide
solution.
(c) i. Name the process used for the extraction of aluminium by
electrolysis. [4]
ii. Name the other aluminium compound added to alumina and state
its significance.
iii. Give the equation for the reaction that takes place at the cathode.
Question 4
(a) i.How is dilute nitric acid different from other acids when it reacts with
metals. [3]
ii. What happens when nitric acid is kept in a reagent bottle for a
long time.
(b) Give one relevant observation when dilute sulphuric acid reacts
with: [3]
i. Zinc
ii. Iron sulphide
iii. Sodium bisulphite
Question 5
(a) Answer the following questions with reference to the extraction of
Aluminium. [3]
Question 6
ii. Salt ‘Y’ on heating with copper turnings & concentrated sulphuric
acid liberates reddish brown gas .
iii. Salt ‘Z’ which reacts with dilute sulphuric acid liberates a gas
which turns lime water milky,but has no effect on acidified potassium
permanganate solution.
(b) Draw the structural formula for the isomers of pentane [3]
ii. Write all the relevant chemical equations for the above process.
Question 7
(a) Write the empirical formula for the following organic compounds. [3]
i. Butyne
ii. Propene
ii. Ethane
(b) State the colour imparted to the flame by the following cations: [3]
i. Calcium ion
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