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BOM SERIES Page - 1 MDCAT Past Papers

MDCAT
Past Papers
Yearwise 2010-2021
Contents
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2010 ....................................................................................................................................... 2
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2011 ..................................................................................................................................... 17
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2012 ..................................................................................................................................... 33
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2013 ..................................................................................................................................... 50
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2014 ..................................................................................................................................... 67
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2015 ..................................................................................................................................... 85
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2016 ................................................................................................................................... 102
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2017 ................................................................................................................................... 118
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2018 .................................................................................................................................. 135
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2019 ................................................................................................................................... 150
NMDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2020 ................................................................................................................................. 165
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2021 .................................................................................................................................. 170

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BOM SERIES Page - 2 MDCAT Past Papers

c. Momentum increases 2 times and K.E.


increase constant
MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2010 d. Momentum increases 2 times and K.E.
increases 4 times.
PHYSICS 10 The consumption of energy by 60-watt bulb in
1 Which one is the highest power multiple? 2 seconds is
a. Giga a. 20 J
b. Tera b. 120 J
c. Mega c. 30 J
d. Deca d. 0.02J
2 SI unit of charge is ______. 11 In transistors, the base region is very thin, of
a. Ampere the order of
b. Volt a. 10-5 cm
c. Coulomb b. 10-6 m
d. Calorie c. 10-6 mm
3 the electrical analog of mass is electricity is d. 10-6 m
_______. 12 The closed loop gain of OP-AMP depends on
a. Capacitance a. Internal structure of OP-AMP
b. Inductance b. External connected resistances
c. Charge c. Voltage of power supplies
d. Resistance d. Input resistance
4 Which one of the following relations is correct? 13 The net charge on an N-type substance is
a. 1 wb m-2 = N m-1 A-1 a. 0.7 volts
b. 1 Tesla = 104 Causses b. 0.3 volts
c. 1 wb m-2 = 1 Tesla c. 0.25 volts
d. All of these d. 0.07 volts
5 life time electron in metastable state is about 14 The value of Wien’s constant is
_____. a. 2.90 x 10-3 mK
a. 10-5 sec b. 3.34 x 10-4 mK
b. 10-3 sec c. 4.22 x 10-7 mK
c. 10-8 sec d. 3.42 x 10-8 mK
d. 10-2 sec 15 The minimum frequency below which non
6 The torque acting on the current carrying coil electron is emitted from the metal surface is
is given by ___________. called
a. = NIAB cos a a. High frequency
b. = BIL sin a b. Low frequency
c. = NIAB sin a c. Threshold frequency
d. = BIL cos a d. Resonance frequency
7 The grid in the cathode ray oscilloscope 16 In pair production, the type of photon used
__________. a.
a. Controls number of waves b.
b. Controls the brightness of spot formed c. X-rays
c. Accelerates electrons d.
d. Has positive potential with respect to 17 The lifetime of an electron in an excited state is
cathode about 10-8 s. what is its uncertainty in energy
8 The horizontal range of a projectile, at a certain during this time?
place, is completely determined by a. 0.05 x 10-41 J
a. The angle of projection b. 1.05 x 10-26 J
b. The initial velocity of projection c. 1.15 x 1010 J
c. The mass of the projectile d. 2.19 x 10-40 J
d. Speed and mass of the projectile 18 Velocity of electron moving in first orbit of
9 If velocity is double, then. hydrogen is
a. Momentum increase 4 times and K.E. a. 2.19 x 107 m/sec
increase 2 times b. 2.18 x 107 m/sec
b. Momentum and K.E remain same c. 2.2 x 108 m/sec
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d. 2.19 x 106 m/sec vector – B is


19 LASER is a potential energy source for inducing a. A null vector
which type of reaction? b. Equal to magnitude of vector B
a. Radioactive c. Twice the magnitude of vector B
b. Fision d. Smaller than magnitude of vector B
c. Ionization 28 Time of projectile’s flight is
d. Fusion a.
20 In the half-life of an element, the equation for
the number of decaying atoms is given by b.
a.
b. c.
c.
d.
d.
21 Decay constant ‘ ’ is given as 29 If the velocity of the body changes by equal
a. amount in equal intervals of time, the body is
said to have:
b. a. Variable acceleration
c. b. Uniform acceleration
c. Uniform velocity
d. d. Negative acceleration
22 The SI unit of absorbed does ‘D’ i.e. radiation 30 In order to determine the maximum height of
effect is Gray and one Gray is equal to the peojectile, the equation of motion used is
a. Kj / mol a. aS =
b. F / mol b. 2aS =
c. Kg / J c. 2S = a ( )
d. J / kg
d. aS = (
23 The principle of homogeneity of dimensions
determines 31 If a force of 12 N acts on a car and changes its
a. Only variable in the equation momentum from 36 kgm/sec to 60 kgm/sec,
b. Only constant in the equation the time during which this change occurs will
c. Correctness of an equation be
d. Constant and variable in the equation a. 24 sec
b. 2 sec
24 For a body to be in complete equilibrium
c. 12 sec
a. Linear acceleration is zero
d. 8 sec
b. Angular acceleration is zero
c. Linear acceleration is zero but angular 32 Which one of the following is a non-
acceleration is not zero conservation force?
d. Linear acceleration and angular acceleration a. Electric force
both should be zero b. Elastic spring force
c. Gravitation force
25 If length of a spanner is “I” and a force ‘F’ is
d. Frictional force
applied on it to tighten a nut such that is passes
through the pivot point, then torque is 33 Value of escape velocity for the surface of the
a. Zero earth is 11 km/sec. its value for surface of the
b. Ff moon is
c. F1 sin 0 a. 11 km/sec
d. FI Sin 0 b. 10.4 km/sec
c. 2.4 km/sec
26 If a force of magnitude 8 N acts on a body in
d. 4.3 km/sec
direction making an angle 30, its x and y
components will be 34 On a clear day at noon, the intensity of solar
energy reaching the earth’s surface is about
a. √
a. 1.0kWm-2
b. √ b. .
c. √ c. 1.0 Wm-2
d. √ d.
27 The difference of a vector B and its negative 35 When a lift is accelerated upward, the apparent

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BOM SERIES Page - 4 MDCAT Past Papers

weight of an object in it will be a. 244 Hz


a. Equal to its real weight b. 236 Hz
b. Less than its real weight c. 248 Hz
c. Zero d. 246 Hz
d. Greater than its real weight 44 An organ pipe closed at one end has a length of
36 The moment of inertial of a thin rod is 25 cm. wavelength of the fundamental note is
a. a. 25 cm
b. 50 cm
b. c. 100 cm
c. d. 75 cm
45 In newton ring apparatus, at the point of
d.
contact of the lens and glass p late, the
37 A wheel of radius 1 m covers an angular additional path different introduced is
displacement of 180. Its linear displacement is a. /4
a. 3.14 m b. /2
b. rad c.
c. 6.25 m d. /3
d. 0.157 m 46 The path difference ‘BD’ for destructive
38 Conservation of mass offluid leads to interference is
a. Bernoulli’s equation a. (m + ½ )
b. Venture meter b. M
c. Equation of motion c. D sin 0
d. Equation of continuity d. 3
39 The blood vessels collapse when 47 In the case of grafting spectrometer, the
a. External pressure applied becomes greater resolving power ‘R’ of the grating is defined as
than the systolic pressure a. /
b. External pressure applied is equal to systolic b. / D
pressure c. /
c. External pressure applied is less than the d. N x m
systolic pressure 48 Which one of the following lights travels fastest
d. External pressure applied is zero in optical fibers?
40 An oscillating body is at mean position at t = 0. a. Visible light
At t = T/4 it will be at b. Ultraviolet light
a. Extreme position c. Ordinary light
b. Means position d. Invisible infrared light
c. Between extreme and mean position 49 The value of universal gas constant is 17
d. Beyond extreme position a. 8.314 Jmol-1K-1
41 In a simple pendulum, the tension of the string b. 8.234 Jmol-1 K-1
is c. 7.23 Jmol-1 K-1
a. G cos 0 d. 1.00 Jmol-1 K-1
b. Mg sin 0 50 The turbine is a steam power plant takes steam
c. Mg cos 0 from a boiler at 427 0C and exhausts into a low
d. Mg temperature reservoir at 77°C. what is the
42 Two sound waves having the same amplitudes maximum possible efficiency?
are moving in the same direction are out of a. 50%
phase. The amplitude of the resultant wave is b. 40%
a. Zero amplitude. c. 60%
b. The sum of amplitude of the two waves d. 70%
c. Difference of the amplitudes of the two 51 Which one of the following is a postulate of
waves kinetic theory of gases?
d. Double the amplitude of either waves a. Molecules do not exert force on each other
43 A source ‘Y’ of unknown frequency produces 4 b. The size of molecules is much larger than
beats with a source of 240 Hz and 8 beats with separation between the mocleulces
a sound of 252 Hz. Frequency of the source ‘Y’ c. A finite volume of gas consists of a very small
is number of molecules
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d. The gas molecules are not in random motion a. F = NIA cos a


52 Which one is not an irreversible process? b. F =
a. Slow compression of a gas into a cylinder c. F = ILB sin a
b. Changes due to friction d. F = ILA cos a
c. Explosion CHEMISTRY
d. Dissipation of energy 61 In an electrochemical series, standard
53 Electric intensity is a vector quantity and its electrode potential are arranged on the basis
direction is of:
a. Perpendicular to the direction of field a. pH scale
b. Opposite to the direction of force b. pOH scale
c. At a certain angle c. hydrogen scale
d. Along the direction of force d. pKa scale
54 The magnitude of an electric field between two 62 The reaction which is responsible for the
separated plates can be calculated by the production of electricity in the voltaic cell is
relation a. hydrolysis reaction
a. b. oxidation reaction
b. /d c. redox reaction
c. d. reduction reaction
63 Glucose is converted into ethanol by the
d. enzyme _______ present in yeast:
55 SI unit of electric flux is a. urease
a. NmC-1 b. invertase
b. Nm-2C-2 c. sucrose
c. Nm2C-2 d. zymase
d. Nm2C-2 64 The rate of reaction involving ions can be
56 The equivalent current which passes from a studied by _____ method
point at highet potential to a point at a lower a. dilatometric
potential as if it represented a movement of b. refractiometric
positive charge is c. optical rotation
a. Electronic current d. electrical conductivity
b. Electric current 65 When one mole of gaseous hydrogen ions are
c. Magnetic lines dissolved in water to form infinitely dilute
d. Conventional current solution, the amount of heat liberated is
57 If ‘V’ is applied potential difference across a a. -1891 kJmol-1
resistance ‘R’, then loss in potential energy per b. -1075 kJmol-1
unit time is c. -499 kJmol-1
a. VI d. -1562 kJmol-1
b. I2R 66 Energy required to remove an electron from
c. the outermost shell of its isolated gaseous atom
in the ground state is
d. All of the above a. Electron affinity
58 The substances like germanium and silicon b. Lattice energy
have c. Ionization energy
a. Negative temperature coefficients d. Crystal energy
b. Positive temperature coefficients 67 Which of the following carbonates of alkali
c. Both A and B metals is not stable towards heat an dis
d. None of the above decomposed on heating to its oxide along with
59 The sensitivity of a galvanometer can be liberation of CO2?
decreased by a. Li2CO3
a. Increasing magnetic field b. Mg2CO3
b. Increasing number of turns of the coil c. K2CO3
c. Increasing ration d. Na2CO3
d. Decreasing length of couple ‘c’ 68 The presence of calcium is essential for the
60 Force on a current carrying conductor in a normal development of plants. An adequate
uniform magnetic field is supply of calcium appears to stimulate the
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BOM SERIES Page - 6 MDCAT Past Papers

development of which part of the plants? c. Catalystic cracking


a. Leaves d. Steam cracking
b. Fruits 78 Ethyne molecule is formed when two carbon
c. Root hairs atoms joined together to form a sigma bond by
d. Branches a. Sp-s overlap
69 Which of the following sulphates is not soluble b. Sp3-sp3 overlap
in water? c. 2py-2py overlap
a. Sodium sulphate d. Sp-sp overlap
b. Barium sulphate 79 Symmetrical alkanes can be produced by
c. Potassium sulphate a. Sabatier sender’s reaction
d. Zinc sulphate b. Hydrogenolysis reaction
70 The trend in the densities of elements of Group c. Reduction reaction
III-A of the Periodic Table is d. Kolbe’s electrolytic reaction
a. A gradual increase 80 The catalyst used for the preparation of
b. A gradual decrease acrylonitrile is
c. First decrease then increase a. Cu2CI2 and NH4CI
d. First increase then decrease b. AI2O3 and NH4CI
71 White lead has one of the following properties c. Cu2CI2and NH4OH
a. Acidic d. CU2CI2 and AI2O3
b. Crystalline 81 When a hydrogen atoms is removed from
c. Amorphous benzene, the group left behind is called
d. Neutral a. Alkyl group
72 The strongest acid among the following is b. Phenyl group
a. HF c. Benzyl group
b. HI d. Methyl group
c. HCI 82 The introduction of NO2 group in benzene ring
d. HBr is called \Nitration’. The nitration of benzene
73 The noble gas which is used in radiotherapy of takes place when it is heated with a 1:1 mixture
cancer is of ________ at 50°C-55°C.
a. Radon a. Conc. HNO3 and conc. HCI
b. Xenon b. Conc . HNO3 and conc. Acetic acid
c. Krypton c. Conc. HNO3 and H3PO4
d. Argon d. Conc. HNO3 and conc. H2SO4
74 Paramagnetic behavior of an atom, ion or 83 During SN2 reaction, configuration of the alkyl
molecule is due to presence of halide molecules:
a. Unpaired electrons a. Gets inverted
b. Paired electrons b. Remains same
c. Protons c. Depends upon the carbona tom
d. Neutrons d. Depends upon the electronegativity of halide
75 The geometry of the complexes depends upon 84 Grignard reagents are prepared by the reaction
the type of _______ taking place in the valence of magnesium metal with alkyl halides in the
shell of the central metal atom presence of
a. Hybridization a. Dry ether
b. Protonation b. Sodium lead ally
c. Deprotonation c. Alcohol
d. Dissociation d. Water
76 KMnO4 acts as a 85 Methanol is prepared from carbon monoxide
a. Reducing agent and hydrogen. The catalyst used for this
b. Excellent precipitating reagent reaction is
c. Germicide a. ZnO + CoO2
d. Oxidizing agent b. ZnO + CuO
77 A gasoline of higher octane number can be c. ZnO + Ag2O
obtained by d. Cr2O3 + ZnO
a. Oxidative cleavage 86 Ethanol reacts with ammonia to produce ethyl
b. Thermal cracking amine, the catalyst is
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a. ZnCI2 d. 3Ca.Al2O3.3CaSO4.6H2O
b. ThO 96 The coagulant used in raw water to precipitate
c. C6H5N suspended impurities is
d. Cr2O3 a. Caustic soda
87 Dissociation constant of phenol is b. Lime water
a. 1.2 x 10-10 c. Alum
b. 1.2 x 1010 d. Soda ash
c. 1.3x 1010 97 The whiteness of the recycled newspaper is
d. 1.3 x 10-10 improved by treating it with :
88 Dry distillation of a mixture of calcium salts of a. Sodium hydroxide
formic acid and acetic acid results into the b. Per oxides
formation of c. Super oxides
a. Formaldehyde d. Normal oxides
b. Acetaldehyde 98 One mole of any gas at standard temperature
c. Calcium acetate and pressure (STP) occupies a volume of
d. Sodium acetate a. 20.414 dm3
89 Hydrolysis of cyano group by an aqueous acid b. 22.414 dm3
results into c. 22.414 cm3
a. Carboxylic acid d. 23.414 dm3
b. Acid amide 99 The relative abundance of the isotopes of the
c. Yanohydride elements can be determined by
d. Formaldehyde a. Mass spectrometry
90 Brick red precipitates are formed when b. X-rays
aldehyde reacts with c. Chromatography
a. Sodium borohydride d. Solvent extraction
b. Sodium bsisulphite 100 if we are given the mass of one substance, we
c. Sodium nitroprusside can calculate volume of other substances and
d. Fehling’s solution vice a versa with the help of balanced chemical
91 The nature of the amino acid ‘lysine’ is equation. This is called
a. Neutral a. Mass-mass relationship
b. Acidic b. Mass-mole relationship
c. Amphoteric c. Mole-volume relationship
d. Basic d. Mass-volume relationship
92 Which of the following compounds, in the form 101 Sublimation is used to purify
of aqueous solution, on reaction with sodium a. Ammonium sulphate
carbonate will produce carbon dioxide gas? b. Sodium chloride
a. H3C-COO-C2H5 c. Benzoic acid
b. H3C2-COO-CH3 d. Lead carbonate
c. H3C2-CO-OH 102 The purity of a substance can be identified by
d. H3C2-COO-C2H5 a. Sublimation
93 Collagen and albumin are b. Filtration
a. Simple proteins c. Chromatography
b. Derived proteins d. Solvent extraction
c. Polyamides 103 Which one of the following mathematical
d. Polysaccharides expression represents the Avogadro’s law?
94 Urea is produced by the reaction of liquid a. V = R (when ‘T’ and ‘n’ are constant)
ammonia with
a. CO2 b. V = R (when “p”, ‘T’ and ‘n’ are constant)
b. CO c. V = R (when ‘P’ and ‘n’ are constant)
c. CaO
d. V = R (when ‘P’ and ‘T’ are constant)
d. C
95 The calcium sulpho-aluminate is 104 The root mean square velocity of gases is
a. Co.AI2O3.3CaSO4.6H2O inversely proportional to the square root of
b. 3Ca.Al2O3.CaSO4.2H2O their:
c. 3Ca.Al2O3.3CaSO4.2H2O a. Molar mass
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BOM SERIES Page - 8 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Temperature b. Irreversible and a real process


c. Pressure c. Unidirectional and a real process
d. Volume d. All of the above
105 Plasma is the ionized gas mixture which 115 The standard enthalpy of solution of NH4CI is
consists of ________ kJ mol-1.
a. Ions and electrons a. +16.2
b. Electrons and neutral atoms b. -25.0
c. Electrons, ions and neutral atoms c. +4.98
d. Ions and neutral atoms d. +26.0
106 Which type of force is present in gasoline? 116 The Kc has following units for the reaction H-
a. Dipole-dipole forces 2(g) + I2(g)
b. Dipole-induced dipole forces a. Mol3dm-3
c. London dispersion forces b. Moldm3
d. Hydrogen bonding c. Mol3dm
107 In the structure of NaCI, each Na+ is d. No unit
surrounded by _______ CI- ions. 117 0.1 mole of acetic acid has been dissolved per
a. Four dm3 of the solution, the percentage ionization
b. Eight of acetic acid will be
c. Five a. 13
d. six b. 15
108 The charge of one gram of electron is c. 1.3
a. 1.7588 x 10-11 d. 0.1
b. 1.7588 x 1011 118 Solubility of Ce2(SO4)3
c. 1.602 x 10-19 a. Increases with temperature
d. 1.7588 x 108 b. Decreases with temperature
109 The ionization energy of hydrogen atom is c. Shows exceptional behavior
a. Zero d. Remains constant
b. 13.13 kJmol-1 119 Seawater has 5.65 x 10-3 g of dissolved oxygen
c. 1313.31 kJmol-1 in one kilogram of water. Concentration of O2
d. 1313.31 k2Jmol in parts per million is
110 Which quantum number helps to study the a. 5.65
orientation of an orbital in space? b. 7.69
a. Principle quantum number c. 5.20
b. Spin quantum number d. 4.11
c. Magnetic quantum number 120 Metallic conduction involves the realitively free
d. Azimuthal quantum number movement of their throughout the metallic
111 The inter-ionic distance in a crystal lattice of lattice
KCI is a. Atoms
a. 314 pm b. Molecules
b. 181 pm c. Electrons
c. 95 pm d. Ions
d. 300 pm ENGLISH
112 The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is 121 My advice had no _________ on him
a. One a. Effect
b. One b. Affect
c. Three c. Influence
d. Two d. Impression
113 Which one of the following molecules has zero 122 Do not lose heart, it is just a ________ in the tea
dipole moment? cup
a. NH3 a. Wind
b. CHCI3 b. Cyclone
c. BF3 c. Blast
d. H2O d. Storm
114 A spontaneous process is 123 Pakistan ________ from voting against Iran in the
a. Unidirectional and irreversible United Nations.
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a. Prevented exceeds his income.


b. Detained a. When a low-wage
c. Abstained b. Worker finds
d. Refused c. Maintain a large family
124 Please ________ the door after you. d. Exceeds his income
a. Close In each of the following quation, four
b. Shut alternative sentences are given. Choose the
c. Leave CORRECT one and fill the circle
d. Knock corresponding to that letter in the MCQ
SPOT THE ERROR: response form.
In the following sentences, some segments 131 a. This is different to what had been expected
of each sentences are underlined. Your task b. This is different what had been expected
is to identify that underlined segments of c. This is different from what had been
the sentence, which contains the mistake expected.
that needs to be corrected. Fill the circle d. This is different to what would be expected.
corresponding to that letter under the 132 a. He suddenly remembered that he has left his
segment in the MCQ response from. house unlocked.
125 Suddenly he stopped at the edge of the b. He suddenly remembered that he may have
meadow, taking his pocket knife from his left his house unlocked.
pocket, and cut a wisp of alfalfa. c. He suddenly remembered that he had left his
a. Suddenly he stopped house unlocked
b. Taking his pocket knife d. He suddenly remembered that he will have
c. His pocket left his house unlocked.
d. A wisp of alfalfa 133 a. He asked us would we care to go.
126 the study of population growth indicates one b. He asked us if we would care to go.
of the greatest paradox of our time. c. He asked us we would care to go
a. The study d. He asked us we will care to go
b. Population growth 134 a. When this war is over, no nation will either
c. One of the be isolated in war or peace
d. paradox b. When this war is over, no nation will be
127 Amog the Western Nations, the decline in the either isolation in war or peace
death rate is followed after an interval by the c. When this war is over, no nation will
reduction in the birth rate, so that the neighter be isolation in war nor peace.
population is not now growing so fast. d. When this war is over, no nation will be
a. Among the western nations isolated either in war or in peace.
b. Death rate is followed 135 a. When the fact failed him, he questions
c. The reduction is the birth senses.
d. Is not now growing b. When the fact failed him, he questioned from
128 in view of increasing hazards with our national his senses.
security it is the duty of every citizen to keep a c. When the fact fails him, he questions his
watch on his surroundings. senses.
a. With d. He will question his senses, when the fact
b. It is will fail him.
c. To keep 136 a. He said there has been no need to do it
d. On his surrounding b. He said there wasn’t no need to do it
129 Thrifty housewives preserved their c. He said there had been not any need doing it
homegrown vegetables and fruits in canning, d. He said there was no need to do it.
pickling or drying them for use during the cold 137 a. I could barely make of the traffic sings
water. through the rain.
a. In b. I could barely make out the traffic sings
b. Or because of the rains.
c. For c. I could barely make up the traffic sings
d. The through the rain
130 When a low-wage category worker finds he has d. I could barely make with the traffic sings
to maintain a large family, his expenses may through the rain.
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138 a. He walked as through he is lame. c. Excitement


b. He walked as through he was lame d. Disagreemtn
c. He walked as through he were lame 147 VISAGE
d. He walked as through he may have been a. Vision
lame. b. Illusion
139 a. E-mail is a relatively new means of c. Trunk less
communication d. A person’s face
b. E-mail is a relatively new mean of 148 FELICITY
communication a. Intense happiness
c. E-mail is a relatively new mean to b. Respite
communication c. Inspire
d. E-mail is a relatively new means to d. Sensational
communication 149 ENMESHED
140 a. The remain of the body was thrown into the a. Sojourn
sea b. Entangled
b. The remains of the body were thrown into c. Gallows
the sea d. Cascade
c. The remains of the body were thrown to the 150 CAPTIVATE
sea a. Hesitate
d. The remains of the body was thrown into the b. Concentrate
sea c. Hate
In each of the following question, four d. Fascinate
alternative meanings of a word are given. BIOLOGY
You have to selected the NEAREST CORRECT 151 Book lungs are present in arthropods for
MEANING of the given word and fill the exchange of gases in class.
appropriate circle on the MCQ response a. Crustacea
form. b. Insect
141 WALLOW c. Myriapoda
a. Roll about d. Arachinida
b. Mock 152 Larvae of which group are similar to
c. Protest chordates?
d. Borrow a. Echinodermata
142 CONNOISSEUR b. Annelida
a. Guide c. Arthropoda
b. Artist d. Nematode
c. Expert critic of art 153 Type of respiration which involves step by step
d. Teacher breakdown of carbon chain molecules in the
143 ECCENTRIC cell is called?
a. Lunatic a. External respiration
b. Stern b. Cellular respiration
c. Upset c. Pulmonary respiration
d. Odd d. Cutaneous respiration
144 BOULDER 154 Instrument which is used to measure relative
a. Rrounded stone / hill abilities of different pigments to absorb
b. Builder different wavelength of light is called:
c. Magnanimity a. Spectrometer
d. Magnitude b. Photometer
145 SLUMBER c. Barometer
a. Heap d. Spectrophotometer
b. Humble 155 End products of yeast fermentation, bacterial
c. Knee fermentation and anaerobic respiration are
d. Sleep a. Citric acid, lactice acid, carbon dioxide and
146 EXCREMENT water
a. Increment b. Ethyl alcohol, citric acid and carbon dioxide
b. Waste matter expelled from body c. Ethyl alcohol, lactice acid, carbon dioxide and
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BOM SERIES Page - 11 MDCAT Past Papers

water a. It sends out electrical impulses to atrial


d. Methanol, lactice acid, and citric acid mucles causing both atria to contract.
156 In human beings, what is the function of b. It consists of small number of diffusely
amylase in digestion? oriented cardiac fibres .
a. Digestion of triglycerides c. It sends out electrical impulses to ventricular
b. Digestion of lipids mucscles causing both ventricles to contract
c. Digestion of all types of food d. It is present at upper end of left atrium.
d. Digestion of carbohydrates 165 The flow of lymph in lymphatic vessels in
157 Where is the ileocolic sphineter located in your maintained by
body? a. Heart, activity of smooth muscles and valves
a. At the junction of esophagus and stomach b. Activity of skeletal muscles, heart and
b. At the junction of stomach and small breathing movements
intestine c. Breathing movements, activity of skeletal
c. At the junction of ileum and large intestine muscles and valves
d. At the junction of small intestine and large d. Exercise, breathing movements and heart
intestine 166 Metabolic waste from metabolism of nucleic
158 The term which is employed to the loss of acid is
appetite due to fear of becoming obese is a. Uric acid
a. Obesity b. Creatine
b. Anorexia nervosa c. Urea
c. Dyspepsia d. Creatinine
d. Bulimia nervosa 167 The central metabolic station and clearing
159 Which one of the following acts as functional house of a body is
unit of lungs in man? a. Liver
a. Air sac b. Kidney
b. Larynx c. Nephron
c. Trachea d. Glomerulus
d. Bronchioles 168 The muscles that control urine in bladder are
160 Which one of the following factors is directly known as
proportional to oxygen carrying capacity of a. Striated muscles
haemoglobin ? b. Smooth muscles
a. Carbon dioxide c. Sphincter muscles
b. Temperature d. Circular muscles
c. pH 169 The living cells of cartilage are called
d. light a. Chrondrocytes
161 Expiration in human beings in carried out by b. Osteoblasts
a. contraction of lungs c. Osteocytes
b. contraction of intercostal membrane d. Osteoclasts
c. relaxation of intercostal and diaphragm 170 The disease which cause immobility and fusion
mucles of vertebral joints is
d. contraction of diaphragm muscles a. Osteomalacia (soft bones)
162 Which one of the following is a precursor of b. Disc slip
steroid hormones? c. Arthritis
a. Glycerol d. Spondylosis
b. Steol 171 During muscles contraction
c. Amino acid a. I-band shortens
d. cholesterol b. Myosin filaments shorten
163 Granulocytes or while blood cells are produced c. Actin filaments shorten
in d. Z-line disappears
a. lymph nodes 172 Hormones are the organic compounds of
b. red bone marrow varying structural complexity. Which of the
c. tonsils following is not a function or property of these
d. spleen compounds?
164 Which one of the following statement describes a. They initiate new biochemical reactions
the function of sinoatrial node? b. They are poured directly into blood
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BOM SERIES Page - 12 MDCAT Past Papers

c. They may be proteins c. Any place with the uncoiling of two strands
d. They affect target cells of DNA
173 Reflexes and instincts type of behaviors d. One or more places where there is a specific
respond to which combination /s? sequence of nucleotides
a. Biological rhythms, territorial, courtship and 182 Amino acid attaches at which site of RNA
development a. Anticodon site
b. The responses that do produce same results b. Ribosomes recognition site
in different conditions c. 3’-site with terminal OH
c. Aggression, mating and altruism d. Activation enzyme recognition site
d. The responses that are predetermined like 183 Microtubules of spindle fibres are composed of
differentiation a protein called
174 A typical neuron at rest a. Tubulin
a. Is more positive outside than inside b. Actin
b. Is more negative outside than inside c. Myosin
c. Has no charge on either side d. Troponin
d. Has an equal charge on either side 184 The kinetochore fibres contract and spindle or
175 The first cels produced by the repeated cell pole fibres elongate during
division of germinal epithelium of testis are a. Prophase I
a. Interstitial cells b. Metaphase I
b. Spermatogonia c. Telophase I
c. Secondary spermatocytes d. Anaphase I
d. Spermatids 185 Cell death due to tissue damage is calle d
176 Which of the following sequence is correct? a. Necrosis
a. LH FSH Estrogen progesterone b. Metastasis
b. FSH LH progesterone Estrogen c. Apoptosis
c. FSH Estrogen Progesterone LH d. Epistasis
d. FSH Estrogen LH Progesterone 186 When a disease is transmitted directly from an
177 Which chromosomal abnormality in human affected father to his son, it is called:
causes aggressive and antisocial behavior? a. X-linked
a. XO b. Autosomal
b. XXY c. Y-linked
c. XYY d. X and Y-linked
d. XXX 187 Epistasis is a relationship between
178 Grey equatorial cytoplasm produces a. Alleles of a gene
a. Muscles cells b. Two different genes at the same locus
b. Gut c. Two contrasting traits
c. Notochord and neural tube d. Two different genes at different loci
d. Larval epidermis 188 Gene for albinism in man is present on
179 Sickle cell Anaemia is an example of which type chromosome number
of chromosomal defect? a. 11
a. Chromosomal rearrangement b. 22
b. Transposition of gene c. 21
c. Chromosomal aberration d. 12
d. Point mutation 189 Gene an be synthesized in laboratory from
180 The karyotype of an individual is _____ of messenger RNA by using
chromosomes. a. Restriction enzymes
a. Number b. cDNA (Complementary DNA)
b. Types c. Vector
c. Number, types and chemical composition d. Reverse transcriptase
d. Number and types 190 Antibiotic resistance gene for tetracycline and
181 The process of replication of DNA begins at ampicillin are present in the plasmid
a. One place only without any specific sequence a. pSC 101
of DNA b. pCR 101
b. Oen or more places without any specific c. pBR 322
sequence of DNA d. pBR 233
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BOM SERIES Page - 13 MDCAT Past Papers

191 Cloning is a form of a. geothermal energy


a. sexual reproduction b. thermal energy
b. asexual reproduction c. electric energy
c. vegetative propagation d. solar energy
d. genetic recombination 200 Which of the following is the lowest level of
192 Group of interbreeding individuals of iological organization with respect to others?
particular species, sharing common a. Multicellular organisms
geographical area is called: b. Biosphere
a. population c. Species
b. community ecology d. Population
c. community 201 When an electron pair is shared between two
d. autecology atoms
193 Which of the following proteins is common in a. Two covalent bonds are formed
man and aerobic bacteria? b. Hydrogen bond is formed
a. Haemoglobin c. Single covalent bond is formed
b. Myoglobin d. Ionic bond is formed
c. Cytochrome c 202 The first microbe to have the genome
d. Autecology completely sequenced and was published on
193 Which of the following proteins is common in July 28th, 1995 was
man and aerobic bacteria? a. Hyphomicrobium
a. haemoglobin b. Haemophillus malariae
b. myoglobin c. Haemophilus aquaticus
c. cytochrome c d. Haemophillus infulenzae
d. pilin 203 An activated enzyme consisting of polypeptide
194 Ozone filters ultraviolet radiations from the and a cofactor is known as
sun in the upper a. Amylase
a. biosphere b. Apoenzyme
b. atmosphere c. Haloenzyme
c. lithosphere d. Coenzyme
d. hydrosphere 204 ________ forms weak linkages with enzymes and
195 A parasite living inside body of the host is their effect can be neutralized completely or
called partly by an increase in the concentration of
a. ectoparasite the substrate.
b. obligate parasite a. Only competitive inhibitors
c. facultative parasite b. Reversible inhibitors
d. endoparasite c. Irreversible inhibitors
196 An association between two organisms d. Both reversible and irreversible inhibitors
benefiting both is called 205 In prokaryotic cell, wall strengthening material
a. commensalism is
b. parasitism a. Cellulose
c. predation b. Silica
d. symbiosis c. Chitin
197 In aquatic ecosystem, human activities may d. Peptidoglycan
accelerate the process of 206 The entire cell wasll of bacteria is often
a. eutrophication regarded as a single huge molecule or
b. photosynthesis molecular complex called
c. decomposition a. Capsule
d. recycling b. Secondary wall
198 Beri beri is due to c. Slime capsule
a. metabolic disorder d. Sacculus
b. chemical causes 207 Kreb’s cycle takes place in
c. nutritional deficiency a. Ribosomes
d. mental illness b. Golgi apparatus
199 The natural heat energy trapped underground c. Mitochondria
is d. Endoplasmic retriculum
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BOM SERIES Page - 14 MDCAT Past Papers

208 Chemically, viruses are made up of d. Both B and C


a. Nucleic acid only 216 The ecological role of fungi as decomposers is
b. Protein only paralleled only by
c. Nucleic acid and protein a. Prions
d. Core and coat b. Algae
209 Widespred epidemic disease, influenza is c. Bacteria
caused by d. Viruses
a. DNA virus 217 “vascular system absent; gametophyte
b. RNA enveloped virus dominant, sporophyte attached to
c. DNA enveloped virus gametophyte; homosporous” are distinguishing
d. RNA virus characters of
210 When the division of cells is in three planes, the a. Psiolpsida
arrangement is known as b. Pteropida
a. Diplococcus c. Angiosperms
b. Sarcina d. Bryophyte
c. Streptococcus 218 Which of the following features differentiate
d. Staphylococcus angiosperms from gymnosperms?
211 Bacterial ‘death rate’ is equal to ‘birth rate’ in a. Pollens disperse by air
a. Lag phase b. Haploid microspores
b. Log phase c. Ovaries
c. Death phase d. Pollen tubes
d. Stationary phase 219 In Pakistan, the furniture wood is mainly
212 Trypanosoma is human parasite causing obtained from the members of family:
a. African sleeping sickness a. Rosaceae
b. European sleeping sickness b. solanaceae
c. Indonesian sleeping sickness c. minosaceae
d. American sleeping sickness d. fabaceae
213 The feeding stage of slime mold is a 220 Which of the following is exclusive character of
a. Gastrozoid mammals?
b. Sporozoite a. Homeothermic
c. Plasmodium b. Hair
d. Merozote c. Poikilothermic
214 Drug obtained from fungus used for lowing d. Four chambered heart
blood cholesterol is
a. Lovastatin
b. Cyclosporine
c. Ergotin
d. Griseofulvin
215 Fungi store surplus food in the form of
a. Cellulose
b. Glycogen
c. Starch

Solution
PHYSICS times and K.E. 18 D 2.19 x 106 m/sec
1 B Tera increases 4 times. 19 D Fusion
2 A Ampere 10 B 120 J 20 A
3 C Charge 11 B 10-6 m 21 A
4 D All of these 12 B External connected
5 C 10-8 sec resistances
13 A 0.7 volts 22 D J / kg
6 A = NIAB cos a
14 A 2.90 x 10-3 mK 23 D Correctness of an
7 B Controls the brightness
equation
of spot formed 15 C Threshold frequency
24 D Linear acceleration and
8 A The angle of projection 16 D
angular acceleration
9 D Momentum increases 2 17 B 1.05 x 10-26 J
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BOM SERIES Page - 15 MDCAT Past Papers

both should be zero 111 A 314 pm


25 A Zero 66 C Ionization energy 112 A One
26 C √ 67 A Li2CO3 113 C BF3
27 C Twice the magnitude of 68 C Root hairs 114 D All of the above
vector B 69 B Barium sulphate 115 A +16.2
28 B 70 A A gradual increase 116 D No unit
71 C Amorphous 117 C 1.3
29 B Uniform acceleration 72 B HI 118 C Shows exceptional
30 B 2aS = 73 A Radon behavior
74 A Unpaired electrons 119 A 5.65
31 B 2 sec
75 A Hybridization 120 C Electrons
32 D Frictional force
76 D Oxidizing agent ENGLISH
33 C 2.4 km/sec
77 C Catalystic cracking 121 A Effect
34 A 1.0kWm-2
78 D Sp-sp overlap 122 D Storm
35 D Greater than its real
79 D Kolbe’s electrolytic 123 C Abstained
weight
reaction 124 C Shut
36 D
80 A Cu2CI2 and NH4CI
37 A 3.14 m 81 B Phenyl group 125 B Taking his pocket knife
38 D Equation of continuity 82 D Conc. HNO3 and conc. 126 D Paradox
39 A External pressure H2SO4 127 C The reduction is the
applied becomes 83 A Gets inverted birth
greater than the 84 A Dry ether 128 A With
systolic pressure 85 D Cr2O3 + ZnO 129 A In
40 A Extreme position 86 B ThO 130 D Exceeds his income
41 C Mg cos 0 87 D 1.3 x 10-10
42 A Zero amplitude. 88 B Acetaldehyde 131 C This is different from
43 A 244 Hz 89 A Carboxylic acid what had been
44 C 100 cm 90 D Fehling’s solution expected.
45 B /2 91 D Basic 132 C He suddenly
46 A (m + ½ ) 92 C H3C2-CO-OH remembered that he
47 A / 93 A Simple proteins had left his house
94 A CO2 unlocked
48 D Invisible infrared light
95 C 3Ca.Al2O3.3CaSO4.2H2O 133 B He asked us if we
49 A 8.314 Jmol-1K-1
96 C Alum would care to go.
50 A 50%
97 B Per oxides 134 D When this war is over,
51 A Molecules do not exert
98 B 22.414 dm3 no nation will be
force on each other
99 A Mass spectrometry isolated either in war
52 B Changes due to friction
100 D Mass-volume or in peace.
53 D Along the direction of
relationship 135 C When the fact fails him,
force
101 C Benzoic acid he questions his
54 A
102 C Chromatography senses.
55 C Nm2C-2 136 D He said there was no
56 D Conventional current 103 D V = R (when ‘P’ and need to do it.
57 D All of the above ‘T’ are constant) 137 B I could barely make out
58 A Negative temperature 104 A Molar mass the traffic sings
coefficients 105 C Electrons, ions and because of the rains.
59 C Increasing ration neutral atoms 138 B He walked as through
60 C F = ILB sin a 106 C London dispersion he was lame
CHEMISTRY forces 139 A E-mail is a relatively
61 C hydrogen scale 107 D Six new means of
62 C redox reaction 108 D 1.7588 x 108 communication
63 D Zymase 109 C 1313.31 kJmol-1 140 B The remains of the
64 D electrical conductivity 110 C Magnetic quantum body were thrown into
65 B -1075 kJmol-1 number the sea
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BOM SERIES Page - 16 MDCAT Past Papers

muscles and valves 193 A Cytochrome c


141 A Roll about 166 A Uric acid 193 C cytochrome c
142 C Expert critic of art 167 A Liver 194 B Atmosphere
143 D Odd 168 C Sphincter muscles 195 D Endoparasite
144 A rounded stone / hill 169 A Chrondrocytes 196 D Symbiosis
170 D Spondylosis 197 A Eutrophication
145 D Sleep 171 198 C nutritional deficiency
146 172 A They initiate new 199 A geothermal energy
147 B Illusion biochemical reactions 200 A Multicellular
148 A Intense happiness 173 C Aggression, mating and organisms
149 B Entangled altruism 201 C Single covalent bond is
150 D Fascinate 174 A Is more positive formed
BIOLOGY outside than inside 202 D Haemophillus
151 D Arachinida 175 B Spermatogonia infulenzae
152 A Echinodermata 176 D FSH Estrogen LH 203 C Haloenzyme
153 D Cutaneous respiration Progesterone 204 B Reversible inhibitors
154 B Photometer 177 C XYY 205 D Peptidoglycan
155 C Ethyl alcohol, lactice 178 C Notochord and neural 206 D Sacculus
acid, carbon dioxide tube 207 C Mitochondria
and water 179 D Point mutation 208 C Nucleic acid and
156 C Digestion of all types of 180 D Number and types protein
food 181 D One or more places 209 B RNA enveloped virus
157 C At the junction of ileum where there is a 210 B Sarcina
and large intestine specific sequence of
158 B Anorexia nervosa nucleotides 211 D Stationary phase
159 A Air sac 182 C 3’-site with terminal 212 A African sleeping
160 C pH OH sickness
161 C relaxation of 183 A Tubulin 213 C Plasmodium
intercostal and 184 D Anaphase I 214 A Lovastatin
diaphragm mucles 185 A Necrosis 215 B Glycogen
162 D Cholesterol 186 C Y-linked 216 C Bacteria
163 D red bone marrow 187 D Two different genes at 217 D Bryophyte
164 A It sends out electrical different loci 218 C Ovaries
impulses to atrial 188 A 11 219 D Fabaceae
mucles causing both 189 D Reverse transcriptase 220 B Hair
atria to contract. 190 C pBR 322
165 C Breathing movements, 191 B asexual reproduction
activity of skeletal 192 A Population

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BOM SERIES Page - 17 MDCAT Past Papers

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2011

PHYSICS
1 When the dimensions of both sides of an
equation are equal, then the equation is side to
be
a. Simultaneous
b. Homologous
c. Instantaneous
d. Quadratic
2 Radian is a unit of angular displacement which a. mgL
can also be measure in degrees. How many b. mgL sin 0
radians are equal to one degree? c. 0
a. d. mgL cos0
b. 7 The density of blood is
a. less than water
c. b. nearly equal to water
d. c. greater than water
3 An elevator is moving upwards with constant d. three times that of water
velocity of ‘v’. what is a weight of a person of 8 A monochromatic light of wavelength ‘ ’ is
mass ‘m’ inside the elevator during upwards used to produce the diffraction pattern through
motion? a single slight of width X. which one of the
a. Mg + mv following represents the intensity distribution
b. Mg across the screen?
c. Mg – mv
d. Zero
4 An object having spherical shape of radius ‘r’
experiences a retarding force F from a fluid of
a. b.
co-efficient of viscosity ‘n’ when moving
through the fluid with speed ‘v’. what is the
ratio of retarding force to speed?
a. 6
b. 6 / r²
c. d.
c. 6
9
For interference of light waves to take place,
d. 6 / r
the required condition is
5 When the drag force is equal to the weight of
a. The path difference of the light waves from
the droplet, the droplet will fall with
the two sources must be large
a. High speed
b. The interfering waves must be non-coherent
b. Low speed
c. The light waves may come from different
c. Certain acceleration
sources
d. Constant speed
d. The light waves must come from two
6 A simple pendulum length ‘L’ with bob of mass
coherent sources
‘m’ is slightly displaced from its mean position
10 The property of bending of light around an
so that it string makes an angle ‘0’ with vertical
obstacle and spreading of light waves into
line as shown in the figure. Then bob of
geometric shadow of an obstacle is called:
pendulum released. What will be the
a. Diffraction of light
expression of torque with which the bob starts
b. Polarization of light
to move towards the mean position?
c. Quantization of light
d. Interference of light
11 The normal human eye can focus a sharp image
of an object on the eye if the object is located at
certain distance called
a. Least point
b. Near point
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BOM SERIES Page - 18 MDCAT Past Papers

c. Far point allows it to retain its original shape and


d. Distinct point dimension after the stress is removed
12 A source of sound wave emits waves of d. Elasticity is that property of a body that
frequency ‘f’. if ‘v’ is speed of sound waves, then obeys Hooke’s law.
what will be the wavelength of the waves 18 Which of the following is the expression of root
a. means square speed of a gas having n number
of molecules contained in the container?
b.
c. Vf a. √
d. (v – uo)f
13 The spectrum of a star’s light is measured and b. √
the wavelength of one of the lines as the
c.
sodium’s line is found to be 589 nm. The same
line has the wavelength of 497 nm when d.
observed in the laboratory. This means the star 19 For a gas of volume V in its equilibrium state, if
is the pressure does change with time then total
a. Moving away from the earth kinetic energy of gas is constant because
b. Moving towards the north a. Collisions between gas molecules occur
c. Stationary b. Collisions between gas molecules occur
d. Revolving around the planet linearly
14 What is the period of mass spring system c. Collisions must be elastic
during SHM if the ratio of mass to spring d. Collisions must be inelastic
constant is ¼ ? 20 Which of the following is the proper way to
a. study the sinusoidal waveform of the voltage?
b. 2 a. Voltage is connected to X input and the time
c. 1/ base is switched off
d. ½ b. Voltage is connected to Y input and the time
15 Waveform of SHM is given in figure. At what base is switched on
time/times displacement is equal to zero? c. Voltage is connected to Y input and the time
base is switched off
d. Voltage is connected to X input and the time
base is switched on
21 Electron gun in cathode ray oscilloscope
contains
a. Filament, cathode, grid, anodes
b. Cathode, anode, capacitor, screen
a. T/4 only c. Emitter, base, collector
b. 3T/4 only d. Resistance, capacitor, indicator
c. 0, T/4, 3T/4 and T 22 In which of the following, the change in
d. 0, T/2 and T internal energy is more?
16 A wire is stretched by a fore which causes an
extension. The energy is stored in it only when:
a. The extension of wire is proportional to force
applied
b. The cross-section area of the wire remains a. in system A
constant In system B
c. The wire is not stretched beyond its elastic Cannot be predicted
limit Change is zero in both. (both are cyclic)
d. The weight of wire is negligible 23 Pressure volume graph of two system ‘A’ and
17 Which statement is correct: ‘B’ are plotted under isothermal and adiabatic
a. Elasticity is that property of body which conditions. Which of the following observation
enables body to regain its original dimension of graph represents the two systems?
b. Elasticity is that property of a body that does
not allow it to return to its original shape
c. Elasticity is that property of a body that
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BOM SERIES Page - 19 MDCAT Past Papers

radius of the coil remains same, then what will


be the magnetic flux density produced by the
coil?
a. Magnetic flux density will be halved
a. b. b. Magnetic flux density increases by different
amount at different points
c. Magnetic flux density remains unchanged
d. Magnetic flux density will be doubled
29 Two long parallel wires wire 1 and wire 2 repel
c. d. each other as shown in the figure. What could
24 Which of the following curve is an isotherm? be the reasons?

a. b.

a. Both carry current in same direction


b. Both carry current in opposite direction
c. d. c. Wire 1 has current, but wire 2 has no current
25 If 2 A current passes through a resistor when d. Wire 2 has current, wire 1 has no current
connected to a certain battery. If the resistance 30 The diagram shows a wire, carrying a current
is replaced by the double resistance, then the ‘I’ , placed the poles of magnet. In which
current will become direction does the force on the wire act?
a. 2 A
b. 4 A
c. 6 A
d. 1 A a. Upwards
26 In Helium-Neon laser, population inversion of b. Downwards
______ atoms is achieved which emit radiations, c. Towards the ‘N’ pole of the magnet
when they are stimulated to fall at lower level. d. Towards the ‘S’ pole of the magnet
a. Neon 31 Wavelength of X-rays is the order of
b. Helium a. 10-6 m
c. Helium and neon b. 10-10 m
d. Chromoium c. 10-13 m
27 Three resistors each having value ‘R’ are d. 100 m
connected as shown in figure. What is the 32 Laser beam can be used to generate three-
equivalence resistance between ‘X’ and ‘Y’? dimensional image of object in a process called
a. Computed technology
b. Computed tomography
c. Holography
d. Computerized axial tomography
33 Which of the following is true for lasers?
a. Electrons are emitted
b. Stimulated emission of electrons is needed
c. Coherent monochromatic light is emitted
d. There is a population inversion of photons
a. 3R 34 The resistors of resistance R1, R2 and R3 are
b. R connected as shown in figure.
c. R/3 Equivalence resistance is
d. R³
28 If the number of turns of a solenoid circular coil
is doubled, but the current in the coil and
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BOM SERIES Page - 20 MDCAT Past Papers

a. 41 The ratio of the rate of decay of a parent atom


b. to the number of radioactive nuclei present at
that time is equal to
c. a. Half-life of radioactive element
d. b. Mean life
c. Decay constant of radioactive element
35 What is meant by spontaneous emission of d. Activity if radioactive element
electrons in solids? 42 Which one of the following particles is emitted
a. Electrons being emitted by the solids as a result of nuclear reaction?
through photoelectric effect when irradiated
with electromagnetic radiation a. Beta
b. Incident electrons colliding with electrons in b. Alpha
solids are releasing doubling the number of c. Gamma rays
incident electrons d. One alpha and one beta
c. Electrons in solids are emitted without any 43 Which of following is used to estimate the
external stimulus through radiations circulation of blood in a patient?
d. Excited electrons going back to lower energy a. Carbon-14
states immediately by releasing energy b. Carbon-12
36 When electrons lose all their kinetic energy in c. Phosphorus-32
the first collision, the entire kinetic appears as d. Sodium-24
an X-ray photon of energy 44 For the radiotherapy of a patient, it is required
a. K.E = eV to double the absorbed does in gray. What step
b. K.E = must be taken?
c. K.E = a. Energy must be quadrated
b. Energy must be halved
d. K.E = c. Energy must be raised four times
37 The characteristic X-ray spectrum is due to d. Energy must be doubled
a. The absorption of neutrons by target CHEMISTRY
material 45 In mass spectrometer, detector or collector
b. The bombardment of target material by measure the
protons a. Masses of isotopes
c. The bombardment of target material by b. Percentage of isotopes
electrons c. Relative abundances of isotopes
d. The bombardment of target material by d. Mass numbers of isotopes
alpha particles 46 How many ‘CI’ (chlorine) atoms are in two
38 Ionizing capability of gamma rays is moles of chlorine?
a. Equal to alpha and beta particle a. 2 x 6.02 x 10-23 atoms
b. Less than alpha but greater than beta b. 35.5 x 6.02 x 1023 atoms
particles c. 2 x 1023 atoms
c. Less than both alpha and beta particles d. 2 x 6.02 x 1023 atoms
d. Less than beta but greater than alpha 47 Melting point of water is higher than petrol,
particles because intermolecular forcesw in water are
39 Half-life of a radioactive element is a. Weaker than petrol
a. Inversely proportional to square of decay b. Stronger than petrol
constant c. Same as in petrol
b. Directly proportional to square of decay d. Negligible
constant 48 DNA molecule is doubled stranded, in which
c. Directly proportional to decay constant two chains of DNA are twisted around each
d. Inversely proportional to decay constant other by:
40 The transformation of a neutron into proton in a. Hydrogen bonds
the nucleus gives rise to emission of b. Vander Waal’s force
a. Beta particles c. Covalent bonds
b. Alpha particles d. Dative bonds
c. Gamma particles 49 The elements for which the value of ionization
d. X-rays energy is low, can
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BOM SERIES Page - 21 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Gain electrons readily 58 In all oxidation reactions, atoms of an element


b. Gains electron with difficulty in a chemical species lose electrons and
c. Loss electrons less readily increase their
d. Lose electrons readily a. Oxidation states
50 The nature of cathode rays in discharge tube b. Reductions
a. Depends on the nature of gas taken in the c. Electrode
discharge tube d. Negative charges
b. Depends upon the nature of cathode in 59 In ‘AgCI’ solution. Some salt on NaCl is added,
discharge tub e ‘AgCl’ will be precipitated due to
c. Is independent of the nature pf the gas in a. Solubility
discharge tube b. Electrolyte
d. Depends upon the nature of anode in the c. Unsaturation effect
discharge tube d. Common ion effect
51 The ability of an atom in a covalent bond to 60 ‘Ka’ for an acid is higher, the stronger is the
attract the bonding electrons is called acid; relate the strength an acid with ‘pKa’
a. Ionization energy a. Higher pKa, weaker the acid
b. Ionic bond energy b. pKa has no relation with acid strength
c. Electronegativity c. lower pKa, stronger the acid
d. Electron affinity d. both A and B
52 The paramagnetic character of a substance is 61 It is experimentally found that a catalyst is
due to used to
a. Bond pairs of electrons a. lower the activation energy
b. Lone pair of electrons b. increase the activation energy
c. Unpaired electrons in atom or molecule c. lower of pH
d. Pared electrons in valence shells of electrons d. decrease the temp of the reaction
53 Lattice energy of an ionic crystal is the 62 According to collision theory of bimolecular
enthalpy of reaction sin gas phase, the minimum amount of
a. Combunstion energy required for an effective collision is
b. Dissociation known as
c. Dissolution a. heat of reaction
d. Formation b. rate of reaction
54 In standard enthalpy of atomization, heat of the c. has no effect on the reaction
surrounding d. energy of activation
a. Remains unchanged 63 Carbon exists as allotropes, which are different
b. Increases crystalline or molecular forms of the same
c. Increases than decreases substance. Graphite and diamond are
d. Decreases allotropes of carbon. Diamond is a non-
55 Mole fraction of any compound us the ratio of conductor whereas graphite is a good
moles of all components in a conductor because:
a. Compound a. graphite has a layered structure
b. Solution b. in graphite, all valence electrons are
c. Molecule tetrahedrally bound
d. Solid c. in graphite one of valence electron is free to
56 Molarity is defined as the number of moles of move
any substance dissolved d. graphite is soft and greasy
a. Per dm3 of water 64 The diagram below is a plot of melting point of
b. In one gram of water elements of second period against their atomic
c. Per m3 of water number. Lithium and fluorine are placed at the
d. In 100 ml of water extreme ends of the plot, on the basis of
57 In electrolytic cell, a salt bridge is used in order melting points where will you place carbon
to among the empty slots on the plot?
a. Pass the electric current
b. Prevent the flow of ions
c. Mix solution of two half cells
d. Allow movement of ions b/w two half cells
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BOM SERIES Page - 22 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Sulphur dioxide
b. Oxides of nitrogen
c. Carbon dioxide
d. Hydrogen present in air
71 In the Haber’s process for the manufacturing of
ammonia, nitrogen is taken from
a. Proteins occurring in living bodies
b. Ammonium salts obtained industrially
a. 1 c. Air
b. 2 d. Mineral containing nitrates
c. 4 72 In comparison with oxyen gas, a strong triple
d. 3 bond is present between two nitrogen atoms in
65 When elements of group II-A (alkaline earth a molecule and therefore nitrogen gas is
metals) are exposed to air, they quickly become a. Highly reactive gas
coated with a layer of oxide. What is the b. Completely inert like noble gases
purpose of this oxide layer? c. Very less reactive gas
a. The oxide layer exposes the metal to d. Moderately reactive gas
atmospheric attack 73 The compounded with an atom, which has
b. The oxide layer increases the reactivity of unsahred pair of electrons is called
metal a. Nucleophile
c. The oxide layer protects the metal from b. Electrophile
further atmospheric attack c. Protophile
d. The oxide layer gives the metal a shiny d. None of the above
silvery appearance 74 1-chloropropane and 2-chloropropane are
66 In silicon dioxide each silicon atom is isomers of each other, the type of isomerism in
tetrahedrally bonded to four oxygen atoms and these two is called
each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon a. Cis-trans isomerism
atoms. The ratio of silicon to oxygen atoms is b. Chain isomerism
a. 2:2 c. Position isomerism
b. 1:2 d. Functional group isomerism
c. 2:1 75 Benzene in the presence of AlCl3 produces
d. 1:4 acetophenone when reacts with
67 Hydrogenation of unsaturated oils is done by a. Acetyl chloride
using b. Acetic acid
a. Finally divided nickel c. Ethyl benzene
b. Finally divided iron d. Ethanoic acid
c. Vanadium pentaoxide 76 The substitution of a ‘-H’ by ‘-NO2’ group in
d. Copper benzene is called
68 Pick the correct statement a. Nitration
a. Chelates are usually more stable than b. Ammunolusis
ordinary c. Sulphonation
b. Ordinary complexes are more stable than d. Reduction of benzene
chelates 77 When purely alcoholic solution of
c. Monodenatate ligands form the chelates sodium/potassium hydroxide and
complexes halogenoalkanes are reacted an alkene is
d. Chelates have no ring structures formed, what is the mechanism of reaction?
69 In contact process, the catalyst used for the a. Elimination
conversion of Sulphur dioxide to Sulphur b. Dehydration
trioxide is c. Debromination
a. Magnesium oxide d. Reduction of benzene
b. Aluminum oxide 78 The organic compound carbon tetrachloride is
c. Silicon dioxide used as
d. Vanadium pentoxide a. Lubricant
70 The unpolluted natural rain water is slightly b. Solvent
acidic due to the reaction of rain water with c. Oxidant
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BOM SERIES Page - 23 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Plastic
79 An alcohol is converted to an aldehyde with
same number of carbon atoms as that of
a. b.
alcohol in the presence of K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 the
alcohol is
a. (
b.
c.
c. (
d. (
80 Which of the following is a secondary alcohol?
d.
86 ?
a.
The products of the above reaction are:
a.
b. b.
c.
c. d.
87 (in the presence of
water)
In the above reaction, A and B are
d. a. Acetic acid and acid amide
81 Which enzyme is involved in the fermentation b. Acetic acid and ammonia
of glucose c. Acetic acid and methyl chloride
a. Zymase d. Acetic acid and ammonium chloride
b. Invertase 88 Consider the following reaction
c. Urease ( ?
d. Diastase a. Magnesium formate
82 Relative acidic strength of alcohol, phenol, b. Magnesium acetate
water and carboxylic acid is c. Magnesium ion
a. Carboxylic acid > alcohol > phenol > water d. Carboxylate ion
b. Carboxylic acid > phenol > water > alcohol 89 The – NH – CO is called
c. Phenol > carboxylic acid > alcohol > water a. Amide group
d. Water > alcohol > phenol > carboxylic acid b. Amino group
83 Consider the following reaction c. Protein linkage
R-CHO + 2[Ag(NH3)2]OH d. Peptide linkage
90 Which one of the following is an alpha amino
This reaction represents one of the following acid?
tests.
a. Fehling test a.
b. Benedict test
c. Ninhydrin test
d. Tollens test
84 In the below reaction, the nucleophile is b.

c.
a. CN –
b. HCI
c. CI
d. OH d.
85 Which one of the following compound belongs 91
Which of the following has an amino R-group?
to the homologous series of aldehydes? a. Lysine
b. Proline
c. Valine
d. Alanine
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BOM SERIES Page - 24 MDCAT Past Papers

92 In intermediate value of pH, amino acids form 99 Polyvinyl chloride is an example of


Zwitter ions containing a. Addition polymer
a. –N+H3 and COO- b. Condensation polymer
b. – NH3 and COO – c. Biopolymer
c. –N+H3 and COOH d. Thermosetting polymer
d. –NH3 and COOH 100 Terylene, a polyester is an example of
93 When hexane dioic acid is heated with a. Biopolymer
hexamethylene diamine, the compound formed b. Lipids
is c. Condensation polymer
a. Polypeptide d. Addition polymer
b. Addition polymer 101 The suspected liver carcinogen which also has
c. Ester negative reproduction and developmental
d. Nylon 6,6 effect on humans is
94 A polyer in which the number of amino acid a. Iodoform
residue is greater than 100 or molecular mass b. bromoform
is greater than 1000, is known as c. Tropoform
a. Protein d. Chloroform
b. Polypeptide 102 Peroxyacetyl nitrate is an irritant to human
c. Dipeptide beings and it effects
d. Tripeptide a. Nose
95 Aspartic acid is an acidic acmino acid, which b. Stomach
has chemical formula c. Ears
d. Eyes
ENGLISH
a. 103 She managed to ____________ a ticked for the
cricket match.
a. Procure
b. Obscure
b. c. Improvise
d. Preclude
104 Things have got out of hand; we must take
steps to ______ the situation
a. Rectify
c.
b. Pacify
c. Purify
d. Testify
d. 105 George Orwell’s animal farm is a stinging _____
96 Glucose and fructose are common example of on the Russian revolution
a. Pentoses a. Myth
b. Hexoses b. Satire
c. Heptoses c. Fallacy
d. Butoses d. Legend
97 The reaction between fats and caustic soda is 106 All the _____ and ceremony of the royal wedding
called was telecast on the national television circuit.
a. Hydrogenolysis a. Festival
b. Fermentation b. Romp
c. Carboxylation c. Pomp
d. Saponification d. happiness
98 Macromolecules are described as large SPOT THE ERROR: in the following sentences,
molecules built up from small repeating units some segments of each sentence are
known as underlined. Your task is to identify that
a. Monomers underlined semgnet of the sentence, which
b. Isomers contains the mistake that needs to be
c. Metameres corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that
d. Tautomer letter under the segment in the MCQ response
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BOM SERIES Page - 25 MDCAT Past Papers

form. b. Foreign trade is assumed greater importance


107 The patient’s blood analysis shows that there is in recent years
a big number of amorphous cells which are c. Foreign trade has assumed greater
quiet unidentifiable. importance in recent years
a. Patient’s d. Foreign trade shall assumed greater
b. Of importance in recent years.
c. Which 115 a. The space programme has been battered in
d. Quite bureaucratic wrangling.
108 The police, in their investigation, used coercive b. The space programme has been battered into
measure to get favorable statement from the bureaucratic wrangling
accused. c. The space programme has been battered by
a. Measure bureaucratic wrangling
b. To d. The space programme has been battered to
c. From bureaucratic wrangling
d. The accused 116 a. He will has to deal with the problem by
109 Your argument is simply abstruse as there is no showing adroitness
clarity of throught and coherence in ideas and b. He will have to deal with the problems by
it also lack version. showing adroitness
a. Is c. He wil had to deal with the problem by
b. Of showing adroitness
c. In d. He will having to deal with the problem by
d. Lack showing adroitness
110 The worker were raising much hue and cry 117 a. He does possesses altruistic behavior.
when their demands were turned away. b. He does possess altruistic behavior.
a. Raising c. He does possessing altruistic behavior
b. Much d. He does possessed altruistic behavior
c. Demands 118 a. He has great affinity in nature
d. Away b. He has great affinity with nature
111 The disease is uncurable without the judicious c. He has great affinity by nature
use of antibiotics. d. He had great affinity at nature
a. Uncurable 119 a. He stands on arms akimbo
b. Without b. He stands to arms akimbo
c. Judicious c. He stands with arms akimbo
d. Use d. He stands through arms akimbo
112 The younger sister hopes to emulate her elder 120 a. An amorphous mass of cells are difficult to
sister’s sporting achievement as she is putting understand
up hectic effort. b. An amorphous mass of cells were difficult to
a. To understand
b. Sister’s c. An amorphous mass of cells had difficult to
c. Achievement understand
d. Up d. An amorphous mass of cells is difficult to
In each of the following question, four understand.
alternative sentences are given. Choose the 121 a. He is suffering to anaphylactic shock
CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding b. He is suffering in anaphylactic shock
to that letter in the MCQ response form. c. He is suffering from anaphylactic shock
113 a. The government should accure taxes for d. He is suffering into anaphylactic shock
strengthen the economy of the country 122 a. If you had asked him, he would had accepted
b. The government should accure taxes in the offer with alacrity
strengthen the economy of the country b. If you had asked him, he should have being
c. The government should accrue taxes to accepted the offer with alacrity
strengthen the economy of the country c. If you had asked him, he would have
d. The government should accrue taxes by accepted the offer with alacrity
strengthen the economy of the country d. If you had asked him, he would been
114 a. Forign trade have assumed greater accepted the offer with alacrity
importance in recent years. In each of the following question, four
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BOM SERIES Page - 26 MDCAT Past Papers

alternative meaning of a word are given. You 133 When chromosomes uncoil, the nucleoli are
have to select the NEAREST CORRECT reformed and two nuclei are the two poles of
MEANING of the given word and fill the the cell; stage is known as
appropriate circle on the MCQ response form. a. Prophase
123 MUSE b. Metaphase
a. Wander c. Telophase
b. Fonder d. Anaphase
c. Robust 134 Metal retardation, short stature, broad face and
d. Ponder squint eyes are the symptoms of
124 FECKLESS a. Down’s syndrome
a. Useless b. Klinefelter’s syndrome
b. Careless c. Turner’s syndrome
c. Dauntless d. XYZ syndrome
d. Fearless 135 Chiasmata formation takes place during the
125 MOSAIC process which is known as
a. Pattern a. Crossing over
b. Mortal b. Attachment
c. Ordinary c. Pairing
d. Musical d. Leptotene
126 INSCRUTABLE 136 Healing of a wound and repair is the
a. Immoral phenomenon which takes place by the process
b. Unethical of
c. Enigmatic a. Mitosis
d. Unaccountable b. Meiosis
127 JUXTAPOSE c. Cell growth
a. Justify d. Mitosis & meiosis
b. Compare 137 Which one of the following is the main cause of
c. Expose cancer?
d. Jettison a. Mutation
128 LACERATING b. Controlled cell division
a. Landing c. Regulated mitosis
b. Tearing d. Haploid division
c. Flagging 138 The covalent bond formed between two
d. Lactating monosaccharides is called
129 EMPATHY a. Glycosidic bond
a. Fictitious b. Hydrogen bond
b. Facility c. Peptide bond
c. Ability d. Disulphide
d. Felicity 139 The bond formed between glucose and fructose
130 EVANESCENT form sucrose is
a. Evident a. 1,4 glycosidic linkage
b. Permanent b. 1,2 glycosidic linkage
c. Event c. 1,6 glycosidic linkage
d. Transitory d. 1,3 glycosidic linkage
131 SIDLE 140 In an amino acid in which the R-group is H, its
a. Sneak name will be
b. Shift a. Alanine
c. Sledge b. Glycine
d. Sieve c. Leucine
132 DISSONANCE d. Valine
a. Inconsistency 141 Fatty acid are the organic compounds
b. Expansion containing hydrogen, oxygen and one of the
c. Perceptible following are
d. Wrap part a. –COOH
BIOLOGY b. –NH2
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BOM SERIES Page - 27 MDCAT Past Papers

c. Acyl c.
d. Sucrose d.
142 Posomes are used in gene therapy against 151 Which of the following is an example of X-
a. Hypercholesterolemia linked recessive trait in humans?
b. Coronary artery angioplasty a. Hypophospatemic rickets
c. Cystic Fibrosis b. Colour blindness
d. Severe combined immunodeficiency c. Baldness
syndrome (SCID) d. Beard growth
143 Genetically engineered cells are introduced 152 Which trait in human in an example of multiple
into bone marrow cells in the treatment of alleles?
a. Hypercholesterolemia a. Eye colour
b. Severe combined immunodeficiency b. Skin colour
syndrome c. ABO-Blood Group
c. Cystic Fibrosis d. Rh-Blood Group
d. Coronary artery angioplasty (SCID) 153 When a gene pair at one locus interacts with
144 Which one of the following is depleting and another gene at another locus, the interaction
causing thinning of ozone? is called
a. Chlorine a. Dominance
b. Bromine b. Multiple alleles
c. Chlorofluorocarbon c. Pleiotropy
d. carbon d. Epistasis
145 The typical environment of a particular 154 The combination of a pentose sugar with a base
organism population community is called result in a compound is known as
a. niche a. Nucleotide
b. ecosystem b. Nucleoside
c. habitat c. Nucleic acid
d. biosphere d. Polynucleotide
146 Excessive enrichment of water with nutrients 155 An enzyme and substrate reacts through a
by human activity by which large amount of apecial feature or site present in enzyme
living organic matter grows is called a. Building site
a. archeotrophication b. Active site
b. eutrophication c. Catalyst site
c. enrichment d. Inhibition site
d. low trophication 156 The non-protein part of enzyme which is
147 In an ecosystem, mycorrhizae is an example of covalently and permanently bonded is called
a. symbiosis a. Prosthetic group
b. predation b. Co-Factor
c. commensalism c. Co-Enzyme
d. parasitism d. Activator
148 Successive stages of eating and being eaten by 157 One of the pyrimidine bases is absent in DNA
which recycling of materials and flow or energy a. Uracil
takes place is called b. Thymine
a. food chain c. Cytosine
b. food web d. Adenine
c. trophic level 158 Enzyme increase the rate of reaction b y
d. food link a. Increasing temperature
149 The sex of individuals of next generation b. Decreasing pH
always depends on one of the parents who is c. Decreasing activation energy
a. heterogametic d. Increasing activation energy
b. homogametic 159 Which one of the following disease caused by
c. isogametic enveloped RNA virus and spread in epidemic
d. isomorphic form
150 Which of the following will be hemophilic? a. Influenza
a. b. Herpes simplex
b. c. Polio
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BOM SERIES Page - 28 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Small pox liver?


160 The structure which contains the gene for drug a. Secretin
resistance bacteria are b. Pepsinogen
a. Nucleoids c. Gastrin
b. Mesosomes d. Both gastrin and secretin
c. chromation bodies 170 In large intestine, vitamin k is formed by the
d. plasmids activity of
161 Antibiotics that kill microbes immediately are a. Symbiotic bacteria
called b. Obligate bacteria
a. microbistatic c. Parasitic bacteria
b. microbicidal d. Facultative bacteria
c. biostatic 171 During swallowing of food which structure
d. chemotherapeutic close nasal opening?
162 Which one of the following fungi causes vaginal a. Hard plate
thrush? b. Soft plate
a. Candida c. Epiglottis
b. Aspergillus d. Larynx
c. Tortula 172 The right atrium of the heart usually receives
d. Penicillium the
163 Body activity of round worms is called a. Deoxygenated blood
a. Pseudocoelom b. Oxygenated blood
b. Coelom c. Filtered blood
c. Acoelom d. Non-filtered blood
d. Enteron 173 The largest lymph duct called thoracic lymph
164 Fasciola is endoparasite of duct drains into
a. Colon a. Subclavian vein
b. Liver b. Renal vein
c. Small intestine c. Pulmonary vein
d. Bile duct d. Hepatic portal vein
165 Trypanosoma is transmitted in human beings 174 Which protein plays a major role in
by maintaining osmotic balance?
a. Plasmodium a. Albumin
b. Anopheles b. Globulin
c. House fly c. Fibrinogen
d. Tsetse fly d. Prothrombin
166 The nervous system develops from which of 175 The type of agranulocytes which stays in blood
the following layer during embryonic for a few hours and then enters tissues and
development of animals become macrophages are
a. Mesoderm a. Lymphocytes
b. Ectoderm b. Monocyte
c. Endoderm c. Eosinophils
d. Mesoderm and endoderm d. Basophils
167 Endosperm is formed as a result of 176 Reabsorption of water by counter current
a. Pollination multiplier mechanism takes place at
b. Self-Pollination a. Proximal tubule
c. Double fertilization b. Distal tubule
d. Cross pollination c. Collecting duct
168 Which of the following enzyme is released in an d. Hoop of Henle
inactive form 177 Antiduretic hormone helps in reabsorption of
a. Amylase water by changing permeability of
b. Lipase a. Proximal tubule
c. Enterokinase b. Distal tubule
d. Pepsin c. Collecting duct
169 Which of the following hormoes stimulate the d. Loop of henle
secretion of pancreatic juice from pancreas in 178 During peritoneal dialysis, dialysis fluid is
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BOM SERIES Page - 29 MDCAT Past Papers

introduced into which part of human body? a. Both uterus and cervix
a. Liver b. Cervix
b. Abdomen c. Uterus
c. Kidney d. Ovary
d. Pancreas 188 Which of the following diseases can be
179 Aldosterone helps in conservation or active prevented through vaccination?
absorption of a. AIDS and Cancer
a. Sodium b. Malaria and AIDS
b. Calcium c. Typhoid and Cancer
c. Potassium d. Measles and Mumps
d. Bicarbonate ions 189 Newly produced celld/individuals which are
180 Maximum reabsorption takes place in which identical in each other are known as
part of the nephron? a. Genetically modified
a. Distal tubule b. Transgenic animals
b. Villi c. Transgenic bacteria
c. Cortical tissue d. Clones
d. Proximal tubule 190 Which of the following is a blood borne
181 Over-activity of sympathetic nervous system disease?
causes a. Hepatitis
a. Disturbance of Vision b. Cholera
b. Constipation c. Influenza
c. Decrease in blood pressure d. Candidiasis
d. Increase in heart rate 191 The control of pest has traditionally meant
182 Which structures respond when they are regulation by natural enemies, predators,
stimulated by impulse coming through motor parasites and pathogens. This type of control is
neutron? known as
a. Receptors a. Cultural control
b. Responses b. Biological control
c. Effectors c. Pesticides control
d. Transduction d. Insecticides control
183 Respiratory center is located in 192 Which of the following organelles is concerned
a. Cerebrum with the cell secretion
b. Cerebellum a. Ribosomes
c. Medulla b. Golgi apparatus
d. Hypothalamus c. Lysosomes
184 A neurological condition characterized by d. Mitochondria
involuntary tremors, diminished motor activity 193 Which of the following contains peptidoglycan
and rigidity is called? cell wall?
a. Epilespsy a. Penicillium
b. Parkinson’s disease b. Bacterium
c. Alzheimer’s disease c. Adiantum
d. Cerebellar tumours d. Polytrichum
185 A type of cell in human testes which produces 194 The inner membrane of mitochondria is folded
testosterone is called to form finger like structure called
a. Interstitial cells a. Ristae
b. Germ cells b. Vesicle
c. Sertoli cells c. Matrix
d. Spermatocytes d. Cisternae
186 Breakdown of endometrium during 195 Interior of chloroplast is dividied into
menstruation is due to heterogeneous structure, embedded in the
a. Increase in Level of LH matrix known as
b. Decrease in Level of Progesterone a. Grana
c. Increase in Level of Progesterone b. Stroma
d. Increase in Level of Oestrogen c. Thylakoids
187 Oogonia are produced in the germ cells d. Cisternae
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BOM SERIES Page - 30 MDCAT Past Papers

196 In which phase of the cell division the a. Glycogen to glucose


metabolic activity of the nucleus is high? b. Glucose to glycogen
a. Mitosis c. Glucose to lipids
b. Interphase d. Glucose to proteins
c. Meiosis 206 Addison’s disease is caused due to destruction
d. Cell cycle of
197 Luteinizing hormone triggers a. Adrenal cortex
a. Cessation of oogenesis b. Pituitary adrenal axis
b. Breakdown of oocyte c. Adrenal medulla
c. Ovulation d. Hypothalamus
d. Development of zygote 207 Which group of hormones is made up of amino
198 Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease which acids and their derivatives?
is caused by a. Vasopressin and ADH
a. HIV / AIDS b. Epinephrine and non-epinephrine
b. Pseudomonas pyogenes c. Osterogen and testosterone
c. Treponema pallidum d. Insulin and glucagon
d. Neisseria 208 Thymus gland is involved in maturation of
199 Muscle is made up of many cells which are a. Platelets
referred to as b. B-lymphocytes
a. Myofilaments c. Eosinophils
b. Myofibrils d. T-lymphocytes
c. Sarcolemma 209 In passive immunity which of the following
d. Muscles fiber component are injected into blood
200 The length of myofibril from one Z-band to the a. Antigens
next is known as b. Immunogens
a. Sarcomere c. Serum
b. Sarcolemma d. Immunoglobulins
c. Sarcoplasm 210 Mucous membranes are part of body defense
d. Muscle fiber system and they offer
201 Calcium ions released during a muscle fiber a. Physical barriers
contraction attach with b. Mechanical barriers
a. Myosin c. Chemical barriers
b. Actin d. Biological barriers
c. Tropomyosin 211 Immediate protection is obtained from
d. Troponin a. Passive immunity
202 A muscle condition resulting from the b. Active immunity
accumulation of lactic acid and ionic imbalance c. Vaccination
is d. Natural activity immunity
a. Tetany 212 The immunity in which T-cells recognize the
b. Muscle fatigue antigens or micro-organisms known as
c. Cramp a. Tissue grafting
d. Tetanus b. Phagocytosis
203 The pigment which stores oxygen in muscles is c. Cell mediated immunity response
a. Hemoglobin d. Hormonal immunity / response
b. Myoglobin 213 Oxidative phosphorylation, synthesis of ATP in
c. Myosin the presence of oxygen occurs in
d. Actinomyosin a. All types of cells
204 Neurosecretory cells are present in which part b. All anaerobic cells
of brain c. All primitive cells
a. Hypothalamus d. All aerobic cells
b. Midbrain 214 Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose into two
c. Pons molecules of
d. Cerebellum a. Glycerate
205 Which of the following is the function of b. Lactic acid
glucagon hormone? c. Pyruvate
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BOM SERIES Page - 31 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Succinic acid photophosphorylation


215 Before entering Kreb’s cycle, the pyruvate is d. Oxidative phosphorylation
first decarboxylated and oxidized into 218 The common vectors used in recombinant DNA
a. Alpha ketoglutaric acid technology are
b. Citric acid a. Probes
c. Glyceric acid b. Palindromes
d. Acetic acid c. Plasmids
216 Some electron from the second primary d. Prions.
acceptor may pass back to chlorophyll 219 The enzyme used to isolate gene from DNA is
molecules by electron carrier system, yielding a. Helicase
ATP. This process is called b. Reverse transcriptase
a. Phosphorylation c. Restriction enzyme
b. Photophosphorylation d. DNA polymerase
c. Non-cyclic phosphorylation 220 Which one of the following enzymes is
d. Cyclic phosphorylation temperature insensitive?
217 z-scheme is used for a. DNA Polymerase I
a. Non-cyclic photophosphorylation b. Taq polymerase
b. Cyclic photophosphorylation c. DNA polymerase III
c. Both cyclic and non-cyclic d. RNA polymerase

Solution
PHYSICS 19 C Collisions must be electrons
1 B Homologous elastic 38 C Less than both alpha
2 B 20 B Voltage is connected to and beta particles
Y input and the time 39 D Inversely proportional
3 B Mg base is switched on to decay constant
4 B 6 / r² 21 A Filament, cathode, grid, 40 A Beta particles
anodes 41 C Decay constant of
5 D Constant speed 22 D Change is zero in both. radioactive element
6 B mgL sin 0 (both are cyclic) 42 B Alpha
7 B nearly equal to water 23 43 D Sodium-24
8 24 44 D Energy must be
9 D The light waves must 25 D 1A doubled
come from two 26 A Neon CHEMISTRY
coherent sources 27 A 3R 45 C Relative abundances of
10 A Diffraction of light 28 D Magnetic flux density isotopes
11 B Near point will be doubled 46 D 2 x 6.02 x 1023 atoms
12 A v/f 29 B Both carry current in 47 B Stronger than petrol
13 A Moving away from the opposite direction 48 A Hydrogen bonds
earth
14 A 30 B Downwards 49 D Lose electrons readily
15 D 0, T/2 and T 31 B 10-10 m 50 C Is independent of the
16 A The extension of wire 32 C Holography nature pf the gas in
is proportional to force 33 D There is a population discharge tube
applied inversion of photons 51 C Electronegativity
17 C Elasticity is that 34 C 52 C Unpaired electrons in
property of a body that atom or molecule
allows it to retain its 35 D Excited electrons going 53 D Formation
original shape and back to lower energy 54 D Decreases
dimension after the states immediately by 55 B Solution
stress is removed releasing energy 56 A Per dm3 of water
18 A 36 A K.E = eV 57 D Allow movement of
√ 37 C The bombardment of ions b/w two half cells
target material by 58 A Oxidation states

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BOM SERIES Page - 32 MDCAT Past Papers

59 D Common ion effect 100 C Condensation polymer 131 A Sneak


60 D both A and B 101 D Chloroform 132 A Inconsistency
61 A lower the activation 102 D Eyes BIOLOGY
energy ENGLISH 133 C Telophase
62 D energy of activation 103 A Procure 134 A Down’s syndrome
63 C in graphite one of 104 A Rectify 135 A Crossing over
valence electron is free 105 B Satire 136 A Mitosis
to move 106 C Pomp 137 A Mutation
64 D 3 138 A Glycosidic bond
65 C The oxide layer 107 D Quiet 139 B 1,2 glycosidic linkage
protects the metal 108 A Measure 140 B Glycine
from further 109 D Lack 141 A –COOH
atmospheric attack 110 D Away 142 C Cystic Fibrosis
66 B 1:2 111 A uncurable 143 B Severe combined
67 A Finally divided nickel 112 D Up immunodeficiency
68 A Chelates are usually 113 C The government syndrome
more stable than should accrue taxes to 144 C Chlorofluorocarbon
ordinary strengthen the
69 D Vanadium pentoxide economy of the 145 C Habitat
70 A Sulphur dioxide country 146 B Eutrophication
71 C Air 114 C Foreign trade has 147 A Symbiosis
72 B Completely inert like assumed greater 148 A food chain
noble gases importance in recent
73 A Nucleophile years 149 A Heterogametic
74 C Position isomerism 115 C The space programme 150 C
75 A Acetyl chloride has been battered by 151 B Colour blindness
76 A Nitration bureaucratic wrangling 152 C ABO-Blood Group
77 A Elimination 116 B He will have to deal 153 D Epistasis
78 B Solvent with the problems by 154 B Nucleoside
79 B showing adroitness 155 B Active site
80 117 B He does possess 156 A Prosthetic group
81 A Zymase altruistic behavior. 157 A Uracil
82 B Carboxylic acid > 118 B He has great affinity 158 C Decreasing activation
phenol > water > with nature energy
alcohol 119 C He stands with arms 159 A Influenza
83 D Tollens test akimbo 160 C Plasmids
84 A CN - 120 D An amorphous mass of 161 B
85 cells is difficult to 162 A Candida
86 A understand.
163 A Pseudocoelom
121 C He is suffering from
164 D Bile duct
87 D Acetic acid and anaphylactic shock
165 D Tsetse fly
ammonium chloride 122 C If you had asked him,
166 D Mesoderm and
88 B Magnesium acetate he would have
endoderm
89 A Amide group accepted the offer with
167 C Double fertilization
90 alacrity
168 D Pepsin
91 A Lysine 169 A Secretin
92 A –N+H3 and COO- 123 D Ponder
170 A Symbiotic bacteria
93 D Nylon 6,6 124 A Useless
171 B Soft plate
94 A Protein 125 A Pattern
172 A Deoxygenated blood
95 126 C Enigmatic
173 A Subclavian vein
96 B Hexoses 127 B Compare
174 A Albumin
97 D Saponification 128 B Tearing
175 B Monocytes
98 A Monomers 129 C Ability
176 D Hoop of Henle
99 A Addition polymer 130 D Transitory
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177 C Collecting duct 193 B Bacterium 209 D Immunoglobulins


178 B Abdomen 194 A Cristae 210 A Physical barriers
179 A Sodium 195 A Grana 211 A Passive immunity
180 D Proximal tubule 196 B Interphase 212 C Cell mediated
181 D Increase in heart rate 197 C Ovulation immunity response
182 C Effectors 198 C Treponema pallidum 213 C All primitive cells
183 C Medulla 199 D Muscles fiber 214 C Pyruvate
184 B Parkinson’s disease 200 A Sarcomere 215 D Acetic acid
185 A Interstitial cells 201 D Troponin 216 D Cyclic phosphorylation
186 B Decrease in Level of 202 B Muscle fatigue 217 A Non-cyclic
Progesterone 203 B Myoglobin photophosphorylation
187 D Ovary 204 A Hypothalamus 218 C Plasmids
188 D Measles and Mumps 205 A Glycogen to glucose 219 C Restriction enzyme
189 A Genetically modified 206 A Adrenal cortex 220 B Taq polymerase
190 A Hepatitis 207 B Epinephrine and non-
191 B Biological control epinephrine
192 B Golgi apparatus 208 D T-lymphocytes

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2012

PHYSICS Which of the following effect will be observed?


1 The diagram shows a small magnet hanging on a. Magnetic field at ‘x’ is stronger than that at ‘y’
a thread near the end of a solenoid carrying a and ‘z’
steady current ‘I’ b. Magnetic field at ‘x’ is weaker than that at ‘y’
and ‘z’
c. Magnetic field at ‘x’, ‘y’ and ‘z’ is same
d. Magnetic field at ‘x’ is weaker than that at ‘y’
What happens to the magnet as the iron core is but stronger than that at ‘z’.
inserted into the solenoid? 4 The kinetic energy K.E. with which the electron
a. It moves towards solenoid and rotates strikes the target is given by:
through 180º a. K.E. = e2V
b. It moves towards the solenoid b. K.E. = hc/
c. It moves away from solenoid c. K.E. = hf2
d. It moves away from solenoid and rotates d. K.E. = eV
through 180º 5 LASER is an acronym for
2 A 10 cm long soloid has 100 turns. What will be a. Light amplification by stimulated emission of
the magnetic field inside it along its axis if one radiation
micro ampere current is passed through it? b. Light annihilation by stimulated emission of
a. 4 x 10-13 tesla radiation
b. 4 x 10-7 tesla c. Light amplitude of stimulated emission of
c. 4 x 10-10 tesla radiation
d. 4 x 10-16 tesla d. Light amplification by stimulated emission of
3 Two long straight parallel wires held vertically radio
have equal but opposite currents as shown in 6 x-ray can be produced by bombardment of
the figure? ________ on target metal
a. Protons
b. Electrons
c. Neutron
d. Alpha particles
7 Laser light is monochromatic which means
a. It consists of one ray of light
b. It consists of one wavelength

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BOM SERIES Page - 34 MDCAT Past Papers

c. It consists of carbon monoxide gas


d. It consists of photon having 1 eV energy
8 If an electron in the ‘K’ shell is removed and an
electron from ‘L’ shell jumps to occupy the hole
in the ‘K’ shell, it emits a photon of energy:
a.
b. hc = EL – EK
c. h/
d. a. A is charged particle
9 Which of the following property must be there b. A is neutral particle
in a substance so that it can be used as target in c. A is heavier particles
X-ray tube? d. A is lighter particle
a. It must have low melting point 16 The isotope of Iodine-131 is used in the
b. It must have low atomic number treatment of
c. It must have high reflecting ability a. Blood cancer
d. It must have high atomic number b. Bone caner
10 Which of the following can be used to produce c. Lung tumor
population inversion for the emission of Laser? d. Thyroid cancer
a. Optical pumping 17 Which of the following effect is observed due to
b. Optical fiber emission of B- during the phenomenon of
c. Optical instrument radioactivity?
d. Optical polarization a. A increase by 1 and Z remains same
11 What is the charge on alpha particles emitted b. Z increases by 1 and A remains same
during the phenomenon of radioactivity? c. Z decreases by 1 and A remains same
a. +e d. A decreases by 1 and Z remains same
b. –e 18 Electric charge on an object is measure as 5
c. -2e micro coulombs. How the value of this charge
d. +2e can be expressed in terms of base units:
12 A radioactive nuclide decays by emitting an a. 5 x 100 ampere second
alpha particle, a beta particle and a gamma ray b. 5 x 10-6 ampere second
photon, the change in the nucleon number will c. 5 x 10+6 coulomb second
be d. 5 x 100 coulomb second
a. -4 19 If ‘m’ is the mass, ‘c’ is the velocity of light and x
b. -1 =- mc2, then dimensions of ‘x’ will be:
c. -2 a. [LT-1]
d. -3 b. [ML2T-2]
13 A half-life of sodium-24 is _________ which is c. [MLT-1]
used to estimate the volume of blood in a d. [MLT-2]
patient: 20 A force ‘F’ is acing at point ‘P’ of a uniform rod
a. 6 hours capable to rotate about ‘O’. what is the torque
b. 15 hours about ‘O’?
c. 8 hours
d. 15 days
14 Which of the following is unit of absorbed
dose?
a. Sievert
b. Gray
c. Roentgen
d. Curie
15 In a radioactive phenomenon observation a. (OP)(F tan0)
shown in figure where a deviates lesser than B b. (OP)(F)
in some electric or magnetic field (not shown in
c. (OP)(F sin0)
figure). What is the reason of less deviation of d. (OP)(F cos0)
a?
21 An object of mass ‘m’ is suspended in an

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elevator moving downward with acceleration 29 A simple harmonic oscillator has a time period
equal to acceleration due to gravity. What is the of 10 seconds. Which equation rotates its
apparent weight of object? acceleration ‘a’ and displacement ‘x’?
a. Zero a. A = -2x
b. Mg b. B = -(20
c. 2mg
c. A = - ( )
d.
d. A = -(20 2 x
22 Stokes’ Law for steady motion in a fluid of 30 When the length of a simple pendulum is
infinite extent is given by doubled, find the ratio of the new frequency to
a. F = 6 the old frequency?
b. F = (4/3) a. 1/4
c. F = 6 b. 1/2
d. F = 2gr2p/9n
c. √
23 If speed of efflux through a small hole in a large
d. 1/ √
tank is 9.8 m/s. find the height at the fluid
above the hole 31 In the diagram below, the displacement of an
a. 1m oscillating particle is plotted against time. What
b. 9.8 m does the length ‘PR’ on the time axis
c. 4.9 m represents?
d. 19.6 m
24 Flow speed of the fluid through a non-uniform
pipe increases from 1 m/sec to 3 m/sec. if
change in P.E. is zero, then pressure difference a. Twice the frequency
between two points will be: (density of the b. Half the period
fluid = 1000 kg/m3) c. Half the frequency
a. 1000 N/m2 d. Twice the period
b. 9000 N/m2 32 When the source of sound moves towards the
c. 8000 N/m2 stationary observer, the value of apparent
d. 4000 N/m2 frequency ‘fo’ is.
25 Polarization of light exhibited the nature of a. ( )
light as
a. Longitudinal wave b. ( )
b. Compressional wave c. ( )
c. Transverse wave
d. Electromagnetic wave d. ( )
26 The concentration of a sugar solution can be 33 The ratio of tensile strength of tensile strain is
determined by called
a. Un-polarized light a. Modulus of elasticity
b. Plane polarized light b. Bulk modulus
c. Interference of light c. Young’s modulus
d. Diffraction of light d. Shear modulus
27 The information from one place to another can 34 A wire is stretched by a force ‘F’ which causes
be transmitted very safely and easily by an extension , the energy stored in the wire
a. Copper wire is
b. Aluminum wire a. F
c. Photodiode b. 2F
d. Optical fiber c. ½ F
28 The image of an object placed inside the focal d. ½ F
length of a convex lens will be largest and 35 H2 and O2 both are at thermal equilibrium at
clearest when it is at the temperature 300 K. oxygen molecule is 16
a. Less than 25 cm times massive than hydrogen. Root mean
b. Near point square speed of hydrogen is
c. Greater than 25 cm a. 4 root mean square of oxygen
d. Infinity b. ¼ root mean square of oxygen

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BOM SERIES Page - 36 MDCAT Past Papers

c. 1/16 root mean square of oxygen d. Capacitance reduces to half


d. 1/6 mean square of oxygen 43 10 V potential difference is applied across the
36 Which of the following is expression of mean plate of 1 capacitor. What is the energy
square speed of ‘N’ gas molecules contained in storied in capacitor?
a cylinder? a. 0.5 mJ
a. b. 0.05 mJ
c. 5 mJ
b. d. 50 mJ
44 Which one of the following is I-V curve of a
c. √ junction diode?

d. √
37 If ‘Q’ is the amount of heat supplied to a system
and ‘W’ is the work done, then change in
internal energy can be defined as
a. b.
a. Q/W
b. Q – W
c. W/Q
d. 1 + Q/W
38 A heat engine operating according to second
law of thermodynamics rejects one fourth of c. d.
the heat taken from high temperature 45 In the below reaction the nucleophile which
reservoir. What is the percentage efficiency of attacks on the carbon atom of acid is:
heat engine? a. OH-
a. 100^ b. P
b. 25% c. CI-
c. 50% d. H-
d. 75% 46 When ethanol chloride reacts with
39 First law of thermodynamics under adiabatic methylamine, an amide is formed. What is the
conditions can be mathematically written as: structure of the amide formed?
a. Q = W
b. Q =
c. Q = U + W
d. W = - a.
40 What is the logic symbol for a NOT Gate?

b.

c.
41 The voltage that is applied across X-plates is
provided by a circuit called
a. Audio generator
b. Time base generator d.
c. Single generator 47 Organic compound containing both amine and
d. Linear generator carboxyl group is known as
42 What will be the effect on the capacitance of a a. Amino acid
capacitor if area of each plate is doubled while b. Fatty acid
separation between the plates is halved? c. Saccharide
a. Capacitance remains same d. Amide
b. Capacitance becomes double 48 Alanine is an amino acid which shows neutral
c. Capacitance becomes four times effect on litmus paper, the formula of alanine
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BOM SERIES Page - 37 MDCAT Past Papers

may b e c. 4
d. 3
51 In basic conditions, amino acid exists in which
of the following forms?
a.
b.
c.
a. d.
52 Structure of dipeptide is

b.
This is called
a. Glycyl glycine
b. Glycyl alanine
c. c. Alaninyl alanine
d. Alaninyl glycine
53 The principle energy storage carbohydrate in
animal’s is
d. a. Glucose
49 Which of the following structures in not an b. Starch
alpha amino acid? c. Protein
d. Glycogen
54 Starch is a polymer of
a. B-D-glucose
b. A- - glucose
a.
c. Y-D-glucose
d. A-L-glucose
b. 55 The reaction between fats and caustic soda is
called
a. Hydrogenolysis
b. Fermentation
c. Esterification
d. Saponification
56 Adipic acid an hexamethylene diamine both of
c. which have ______ carbon atoms:
a. Seven
b. Eight
c. Six
d. d. Four
50 The skeletal formula of dipeptide formed 57 Lactose is a sugar present in milk. It is an
between aspartic acid and phenylalanine is example of
given below. a. Disaccharides
b. Monosaccharides
c. Polysaccharides
d. Starch
58 Macromolecules are described as large
molecules built up from small repeating units
How many functional groups are present in its called
formula? a. Monomers
a. 1 b. Isomers
b. 2 c. Metamers
d. Tautomers
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59 The increase in concentration of oxidizing three sp2 hybrid orbitals of each carbon atom
agents in smog like H2O2 HNO3, PAN and ozone in ether is
in the air is called a. 120º
a. Carbonated smog b. 90º
b. Nitrated smog c. 109.5º
c. Photochemical smog d. 180º
d. Sulphonated smog 68 In ‘H-F’ bond electronegativity difference is
60 Which is the metal, whose elevated ‘1.9’. what is the type of this bond?
concentration is harmful for fish as it clogs the a. Polar covalent bond
gills thus causing suffocation? b. Non-polar covalent bond
a. Sodium c. Pi ( bond
b. Lead d. Co-ordinate covalent bond
c. Zinc 69 ‘ ’ will be given a negative sign in
d. Aluminum a. Exothermic reactions
61 An organic compound has empirical formula b. Decomposition reactions
C3H3O, if molar mass of compound is 110.15 c. Dissociation reaction
gmol-1. The molecular formula of this organic d. Endothermic reactions
compound is (A, of C=12, H=1.008 and O=16) 70 Lattice energy of an ionic crystal is the
a. C6H6O2. enthalpy of
b. C3H3O a. Combustion
c. C9H9O3 b. Dissociation
d. C6H6O3 c. Dissolution
62 When 8 grams (4 moles) of H2 react with 2 d. Formation
moles of O2, how many moles of water will be 71 As number of solute particles increases,
formed? freezing point of the solution
a. Five a. Remains the same
b. Four b. Increases
c. Six c. First increases, then decreases
d. Three d. Decreases
63 The number of molecules in 22.4 dm3 of H2 gas 72 Boiling point constants help us to determine
at 0ºC and 1 atm are a. Molar masses
a. 60.2 x 1023 b. Volumes
b. 6.02 x 1022 c. Pressures
c. 6.02 x 1025 d. Masses
d. 6.02 x 1022 73 In electrolysis of aqueous CuCl2, the metal
64 Correct order of boiling points of the given deposited at cathode is
liquid is a. Sodium
a. H2O>HF > HCI > NH3 b. Aluminium
b. HF > H2O > HCI > NH3 c. Lead
c. H2O > HF > NH3 > HCI d. Copper
d. HF > H2o > NH3 > HCI 74 In MgCl2, the oxidation state of ‘CI’ is
65 The relative energies of 4s, 4p and 3d orbitals a. Zero
are in the order b. +2
a. 3d < 4p < 4s c. -2
b. 4s < 3d < 4p d. -1
c. 4p < 4s < 3d 75 Formation of NH3 is reversible and exothermic
d. 4p < 3d < 4s process, what will happen on cooling?
66 With increase in the value of Principle a. More reactant will form
Quantum number ‘n’, the shape of the s-orbitals b. More N2 will be formed
remains the same although their sizes c. More H2 will be formed
a. Decrease d. More product (NH3) will be formed
b. Increase 76 A buffer solution is that which
c. Remain the same resists/minimizes the change in
d. May or may not remain the same a. pOH
67 The angle between unhybridized p-orbital and b. pH
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BOM SERIES Page - 39 MDCAT Past Papers

c. pKa d. Between 7 and 14


d. pKb 86 In contact process for manufacturing sulphuric
77 In some reactions, a product formed acts as a acid, Sulphur trioxide (SO3) is not absorbed in
catalyst. The phenomenon is called water because
a. negative catalysis a. The reaction does not go to completion
b. activation of catalyst b. The reaction is highly exothermic
c. hetergenous catalysis c. The reaction is quite slow
d. autocatalysis d. SO3 is insoluble in water
78 The reaction rate forward direction decreases 87 In modern Haber Process Plants, the
with the passage of time because temperature maintained during the process is
a. concentration of reactants decrease a. 670 – 770 K (400ºC – 500ºC)
b. concentration of product decrease b. 270 – 370 K (0ºC – 100ºC)
c. the order of reaction changes c. 570 – 470 K (100ºC - 200ºC)
d. temperature of the system changes d. 570 – 600 K (300ºC – 380º
79 Which one remains same along a period? 88 In the Haber Process for manufacturing of
a. Atomic radius ammonia, nitrogen is taken from
b. Melting point a. Proteins occurring in living bodies
c. Number of shells (orbits) b. Ammonium salts obtained industrially
d. Electrical conductivity c. Air
80 More the ionization energy of an element d. Minerals containing nitrates
a. More the electro-positivity 89 Ethane on polymerization, gives the product
b. More the reducing power polyethene. This reaction may be called as
c. Less the metallic character a. Addition
d. Bigger the atomic radius b. Condensation
81 Alkaline earth metal hydroxides decompose on c. Substitution pyrolysis
heating. Which of the following reactions is a 90 In the following, which one is free radical?
correct representation of this decomposition? a. CI-
a. ( ( b. CI+
b. c. C12
c. ( ( d. CIº
d. 91
82 Carbon has the unique ability to form long
chains by bonding with other carbon atoms. The introduction of group in benzene
This property of self-linking in carbon is known is called
as a. Acylation
a. Condensation b. Carbonyl reduction
b. Polymerization c. Alkylation
c. Cyclizatoin d. Formylation
d. Catenation 92 The alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane shown
83 Oxidation state of ‘Mn’ in KMnO4, K2MnO4, below gives alcohol as the product:
MnO2 and MnSO4 is the order
a. +7, +6, +2, +4 The reagent the condition used in this reaction
b. +6, +7, +2, +4 may be
c. +7, +6, +4, +2 a. H2O at room temperature
d. +4, +6, +7, +2 b. Ethanol, heat
84 Which pair of transition elements shows c. KOH in alcohol
abnormal electronic configuration? d. Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
a. Sc and Zn 93 In the reaction of ethane with bromine the
b. Cu and Sc intermediate formed is
c. Zn and Cu
d. Cu and Cr
85 The acid rain water has pH:
a. Below 5 a.
b. 7
c. Between 5 and 7
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alcohols are oxidized in same conditions?


a. Alkenes
b. b. Alkynes
c. Alkyl haldies
d. Ketones
100 Formaldehyde reacts with HCN (NaCN + HCI)
to give a compound:
c.

d.
94 In substitution reactions, dihaloalkane or
secondary halogenoalkane give / show:
a. SN1 mechanism a.
b. SN2 mechanism
c. Both E1 and E2
d. Both SN1 and SN2
95 The dehydration of ethyl alcohol with
concentrated H2SO4 at 140ºC gives:
a. Ethane
b. Diethyl ether
c. Alcohol b.
d. Carboxylic acid
96 Ethanol can be converted in to ethanoic acid by
a. Oxidation
b. Fermentation
c. Hydration
d. Hydrogenation
97 The following structure is of: c.

d.
101 iodoform test will not be positive with

a.
a. Secondary alcohol
b. Primary alcohol
c. Tertiary alcohol b.
d. Carboxylic acid
98 When ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid in
the presence of strong acid catalyst, an ester c.
ethyl ethanoate is formed.

During this reaction d.


a. Alcohol is reduced 102 When CH3 – CH2 – OH is oxidized in the
b. O-H bond in ethanoic acid is broken presence of K2Cr2O7 and H2SO4, the product
c. O-H bond in ethanol is broken formed is
d. Acid is oidized
99 Parimary alcohol normally given us aldehydes
when oxidized in the presence of Na2Cr3O7,
what the product will be, when the secondary

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BOM SERIES Page - 41 MDCAT Past Papers

b. As
c. There
d. For
108 The workers were raising much hue and cry
when their demands were turned away.
a. a. Raising
b. Much
c. Demands
d. Away
b. 109 Aslm was badly cudgeled from his step-
brother. He received many bruises and
contusions. Thank God! No injury was serious.
a. From
b. Bruises
c. c. Thank
d. Was
110 I extend a cordial invitation for you to visit our
farm house. We have grown vegetables without
d. chemical fertilizers over there.
ENGLISH a. For
103 He had a heart attack and all attemps to b. To
_________ him failed c. Grown
a. Renew d. Over
b. Resuscitate 111 Although he is not a close relative of me, yet I
c. Revise was greeted with a show of deep cordiality.
d. Refurnish a. Me
104 The ________ stench of dead animals and plats b. Greeted
made mumtaz ill. c. A
a. Putrid d. Of
b. Purified 112 This antibiotic destroyes red corpuscles in the
c. Perturbed blood and cause pernicious anaemia.
d. Purchased a. Destroys
105 While going up the hills, by bus, she felt _______ b. In
inside. c. The
a. Fishy d. Cause
b. Itchy In each of the following question, four
c. Queasy alternative sentences are given. Chose the
d. Squeezy CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding
106 The craft statesman manipulated the situation to that letter in the MCQ response form.
by making false promises and declaring sport 113
festivities as a _____________ to fool the public. a. Why does not Nomana remained true to her
a. Red-Hearing husband?
b. Red-Feather b. Why did not Nomana remain true to her
c. Red-Herring husband?
d. Red-Haring c. Why had not Nomana remain true to her
SPOT THE ERROE: in the following sentences, husband?
some segment of each sentene are underlined. d. Why did not Nomana remained true to her
Your task is to identify that underlined husband?
segment of the sentences, which contains the 114
mistake that needs to be corrected. Fill the a. All my childhood, I longed desperately in for
circle corresponding to the letter under the a tricycle
segment in the MCQ Response From. b. All my childhood, I longed desperately to a
107 The theory was discarded as there tricycle
wascorroborating evidence for its favour. c. All my childhood, I longed disperately for a
a. Discarded tricycle.
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d. All my childhood, I longed desperately at a b. Expansion


tricycle. c. Perceptible
115 d. Warp
a. She felt unreal to the voice informed her of 125 MURKY
the subway accident a. Dusty
b. She left unreal as the voice informed her of b. Squeamy
the subway accident. c. Clear
c. She felt unreal that the voice informed her of d. Unclear
the subway accident. 126 FAUX
d. She felt unreal for the voice informed her of a. Blunder
the subway accident. b. Mistake
116 c. Indiscretion
a. Bill Gates is one of the wealthiest person in d. False
the world 127 MYRIAD
b. Bill Gatea is one of the wealthy person in the a. Countable
world b. Multitude
c. Bill Gates is one of the wealthiest person in c. Measured
the world d. Blurred
d. Bill Gates is one of the more wealthy person 128 FACILE
in the world. a. Fallacy
117 a. Her father is a SP in the Punjab Police. b. Depict
b. Her father was a SP in the Punjab Police. c. Delicate
c. Her father is an SP in the Punjab Police. d. Superficial
d. Her father are a SP in the Punjab Police. 129 MAGNUM
118 a. There were musical instruments in the shop. a. Masterpiece
b. There was musical instruments in the shop. b. Magnanimity
c. There has musical instruments in the shop c. Modest
d. There is musical instruments in the shop. d. Magnetic
119 130 SIDLE
a. He died for heart attack in 1982 a. Sneak
b. He died with heart attack in 1982 b. Shift
c. He died in heart attack in 1982 c. Siege
d. He died of heart attack in 1982. d. Sieve
120 131 PLETHORA
a. Always speak in the truth a. Plastic
b. Always tell for the truth b. Super-fluidity
c. Always tell the truth c. Measure
d. Always telling truth d. Malleable
121 132 VERTEX
a. Hand up the answer sheet to me a. Poetry
b. Hand over the answer sheet to me b. Depth
c. Hand down the answer sheet to me c. zenith
d. Hand for the answer sheet to me d. diminish
122 BIOLOGY
a. Are you noticed the peach blossoms? 133 The parth of neuron fibre which conducts
b. Have you noticed the peach blossoms? nerve impulses from the cell body is
c. Will you noticed the peach blossoms? a. dendrone
d. Were you noticed the peach blossoms? b. dendrites
In each of the following question, four c. axon
alternative meanings of a word are given. You d. peripheral branch
have to select the NEAREST CORREST 134 The number of cranial nerves in human is
MEANINGS of the given word and fil the a. 31 pairs
appropriate Circle on the MCQ Response Form. b. 12 pairs
123 DISSONANCE c. 24 pairs
a. Inconsistency d. 62 pairs
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135 The part of brain which controles breathing, form a structure called
heart rate and swallowing is a. Sacrum
a. Cerebrum b. Cervical vertebrae
b. Cerebellum c. Pubis
c. Medulla d. Coccyx
d. Hypothalamus 145 How many bones are involved in the formation
136 Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease which of each half of pelvic girdle?
is caused by a. 3 bone
a. Neisseria gonorrhoeae b. 4 bones
b. E. coli c. 2 bones
c. Treponema pallidum d. 1 bone
d. Mycobacterium avium 146 Ductless glands are known as
137 Discharge of ovum or secondary oocyte from a. Endocrine gland
ovary of from Graafian follicle is called b. Exocrine gland
a. Fertilization c. Salivary glands
b. Pollination d. Bile glands
c. Follicle formation 147 Gastrin is the hormone which is produced by
d. Ovulation the
138 Second meiotic division in the secondary a. Liver
oocyte proceeds as far as b. Pyloric region of stomach
a. Metaphase c. Adrenal gland
b. Prophase d. Mucosal lining of intestine
c. Anaphase 148 B-cells of liver secrete a hormone that is called
d. Telophase a. Insulin
139 Which one of the following differentiates b. Glucagon
directly into mature sperm? c. Antidiuretic hormone
a. Primary spermatocyte d. Gastrin
b. Secondary spermatocyte 149 Vasopressin and oxytocin are released from the
c. Spermatogonia a. Placenta
d. Spermatid b. Ovary
140 Uterus opens into the vagina through c. Anterior pituitary
a. Cervix d. Posterior pituitary
b. Fallopian tube 150 Antigen is a foregin protein or any other
c. External genitalia molecule which stimulates the formation of
d. Vulva a. MHC complex
141 Each muscle firbre is surrounded by membrane b. Immunogen
which is called c. Mucus
a. Sarcomere d. Antibodies
b. Sarcolemma 151 Antibodies are produced by which of the
c. Twitch fiber following lymphocytes?
d. Capsule a. B lymphocytes
142 When calcium ions are released from the b. A lymphocytes
sarcoplasmic reticulum they bind with c. T lymphocytes
___________ during muscle construction d. B and T lymphocytes
a. Tropomyosin 152 t-lymphocytes become mature and competent
b. Sarcolemma under the influence of
c. Cytosol’s ions a. Liver
d. Troponin b. Bursa of fabricius
143 Human and mammalian skeleton can be c. Thymus gland
divided into two parts, axial skeleton and d. Spleen
a. Appendicular skeleton 153 Skin and mucous membranes are part of the
b. Exoskeleton body defense system and they form they
c. Endoskeleton a. Physical barrier
d. Hydrostatic skeleton b. Mechanical barriers
144 Last four vertebrae in humans are fused to c. Chemical barriers
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BOM SERIES Page - 44 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Biological barriers 163 In which process, multiple copies of the desired


154 Snake bite is treated with which type of genes are produced?
immunization? a. Polymerase chain reaction
a. Active b. Gene sequencing
b. Passive c. Analyzing DNA
c. Humoral d. DNA finger printing
d. Specific 164 The enzyme adenosine deaminase is missing in
155 The product(s) of cyclic photophosphorylation person suffering from
is/are a. Cystic fibrosis
a. ATP b. Hypercholesterolemia
b. NADP c. Severe combined immunodeficiency
c. NADP and ATP syndrome
d. NADP, ATP and O2 d. Parkinson’s disease
156 Total NADH formed by one glucose molecule 165 What is the niche of an organisms in an
during Krebs’s Cycle are ecosystem?
a. 6 a. Role played by many organisms in an
b. 3 ecosystem
c. 8 b. Role played by a dead organism in an
d. 18 ecosystem
157 The terminal electron acceptor in electron c. Role played by community of
transport chain is microorganisms in their ecosystem
a. Hydrogen d. Role played by an organisms in its ecosystem
b. Iron 166 The distinct levels or links of food chain are
c. Cytochrome called
d. Oxygen a. Trophic level
158 The end product of glycolysis is b. Food web
a. ADP c. Energy pyramid
b. Reduced FAD d. Food chain
c. Citric acid 167 A relationship between two or more organism
d. Pyruvate of different species in which all partners get
159 One molecule of FADH2 is produced in Krebs’s benefit is calle d
cycle during conversion of a. Symbiosis
a. Fumarate malate b. Parasitism
b. Succinate fumarate c. Commensalism
c. Malate oxaloacetate d. Predation
d. A-ketoglutarate succinate 168 Bacteria and fungi are examples of
160 In recombinant DNA technology _________ are a. Producers
tools for manipulating DNA b. Decomposers
a. Viruses c. Consumers
b. Chromosomes d. Denvers
c. Enzymes 169 The cause of acid rain is
d. Genes a. Oxides of carbon
161 In DNA finger printing process, the use of b. Oxides of nitrogen and Sulphur
________ produces distinctive pattern on c. Oxides of Sulphur
autoradiography or X-ray film d. Oxides of nitrogen
a. Restriction enzyme 170 When the presence of a gene at one locus
b. Microsatellites suppresses the effect of a gene at another locus,
c. Macrosatellites the phenomenon is called
d. Probes for genetic markers a. . hypostasis
162 In the recombinant DNA technology plasmids b. Pleiotropy
are used as c. Epistasis
a. Genetic material d. Epitropy
b. Enzymes 171 The gene for ABO-blood group systems in
c. Vectors humans is represented by symbol
d. Probes a. X
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BOM SERIES Page - 45 MDCAT Past Papers

b. I b. Lipids are proteins


c. Y c. Lipids and carbohydrates
d. O d. Glycoproteins
172 When a single gene affects two or more traits, 181 Endoplasmic reticulum contains a system of
the phenomenon is called flattened membrane-bounded sacs which are
a. Epistasis named as
b. Pleiotropy a. Cristae
c. Dominance b. Marks
d. Over dominance c. Cisternae
173 The comparative embryology of all vertebrates d. Tubules
shows development of 182 Lipids synthesis / metabolism takes place in
a. Hair which of the following organelle?
b. Gill pouches a. Mitochondria
c. Scales b. Vacuoles
d. Fins c. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
174 In men, sex-determination depends upon the d. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
nature of 183 Ribosomes exist in two forms, either attached
a. Heterogametic male with PER or freely dispersed in the
b. Homogametic female a. Tonoplast
c. Heterogametic female b. Golgi bodies
d. Homogametic male c. Cytoplasm
175 Population of different species (plants and d. SER
animals) living in the same habitate form a 184 Exchange of segments between homologous
a. Community chromosomes is called
b. Ecosystem a. Segregation
c. Biosphere b. Independent assortment
d. Microhabitate c. Crossing over
176 The part of the body which forms a structural d. Mutation
and functional unit and is composed of more 185 If a person has 44 autosomes + XXY, he will
than one tissue is called suffer from
a. Organ a. Klinefelter’s syndrome
b. Organelle b. Down’s syndrome
c. Organ system c. Turner’s syndrome
d. Whole organism d. Edward’s syndrome
177 A method in which are destroyed by using 186 The ribosomal RNA is synthesized and stored
same living organisms or natural enemies is in
called a. Endoplasmic reticulum
a. Pasteurization b. Nucleolus
b. Integrated disease management c. Golgi complex
c. Biological control d. Chromosomes
d. Genetic engineering 187 In which stage of Interphase, there is increase
178 Chemicals produced by microrganisms which in cell size and many biochemical are formed?
are capable of destroying the growth of a. G2 phase
microbes are called b. G1 phase
a. Antigen c. S phase
b. Biocidal d. C phase
c. Antiseptics 188 In down’s syndrome, which one of the
d. Antibiotics following pair of chromosome fails to
179 Plastids are only found in the segregate?
a. Animals and plants a. 7
b. Animals b. 18
c. Plants c. 21
d. Viruses d. 19
180 Plasma membrane is chemically composed of 189 Carbohydrates are organic molecules and
a. Phospholipids only contain three elements
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BOM SERIES Page - 46 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Carbon, water and oxygen 199 mesosomes are infoldings of the cell membrane
b. Carbon, Sulphur and hydrogen and are involved in
c. Carbon, calcium and hydrogen a. DNA replication
d. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen b. RNA synthesis
190 Which one are intermediates in respiration c. Protein synthesis
andphotosynthesis both? d. Metabolism
a. Ribose and heptolose 200 Most widespread problem of the antibiotics
b. Glyceraldehydes and dihydroxyacetone misuse is the
c. Glucose and galactose a. Rapid cure
d. Fructose and ribulose b. Increased resistance in pathogen
191 Which of the following is a peptide bond? c. Disturbance of metabolism
a. –C-N d. Immunity
b. –C-O 201 Which of the following component is found in
c. –C-P the cell wall of fungi?
d. –C-S a. Cellulose
192 Which of the following is an unsaturated fatty b. Chitin
acid? c. Proteins
a. Acetic acid d. Glycerol
b. Butyric acid 202 The male reproductive parts of the flower are
c. Oleic acid called
d. Plasmatic acid a. Gynoecium
193 Which of the following combination of base b. Calyx
pair is absent in DNA? c. Androecium
a. A-T d. Corolla
b. C-G 203 Fasciola is the name given to
c. A-U a. Tapeworm
d. T-A b. Planaria
194 The type of inhibition in which inhibitor has no c. Liver fluke
structural similarity to substrate and combines d. Earthworm
with enzyme at other than the active site is 204 Ascaris is
called a. Diploblastic
a. Irreversible b. Triploblsaitc
b. Competitive inhibition c. Haploid
c. Non-competitive and reversible inhibition d. Acoelomate
d. Reversible inhibition 205 During development, in tan animal, mesoderm
195 The inhibitors that bind tightly and layer gives rise to
permanently to enzymes and destroy their a. Nervous system
globular structure and catalytic activity are b. Alimentary canal lining
a. Reversible inhibitors c. Muscular and skeletal system
b. Irreversible inhibitors d. Mouth
c. Competitive inhibitors 206 Polymorphism is characteristic feature of
d. Non-competitive inhibitors a. Porifera
197 If the detachable co-factor is an inorganic ion b. Cnidarian
then it is designated as c. Annelida
a. Coenzyme d. Nematodes
b. Prosthetic group 207 The muscles of the stomach walls thoroughly
c. Holoenzyme mix up the food with gastric juices and the
d. Activator resulting semi-solid / semi-liquid material is
198 In HIV viruses, reverse transcriptase converts called
single-stranded RNA into double stranded viral a. Bolus
DNA. This process is called b. Bolus or chime
a. Translation c. Mucus
b. Duplication d. chyme
c. Replication 208 Trypsinogen in converted into trypsin by the
d. Reverse transcriptase activity of
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BOM SERIES Page - 47 MDCAT Past Papers

a. goblet cells b. Proximal tubule


b. absorptive cell c. Ascending limb
c. enterokinase d. Descending limb
d. peptidase 216 Detection of change and signaling for effector’s
209 In large intestine, vitamin K is formed by the response to the control system is a
activity of a. Negative feedback
a. symbiotic bacteria b. Positive feedback
b. obiligate parasite c. Inter-coordination
c. parasitic bacteria d. Feedback mechanism
d. facultative bacteria 217 What are three components of mechanisms of
210 Goblet cells secrete homeostatic regulations?
a. HCI a. Receptors, control centre and effectors
b. Mucus b. Sesory, motor and associative neurons
c. Enzymes c. CNS, PNS and diffused nervous system
d. Amylase d. Cerebrum, cerebellum and pons
211 Mature mammalian red blood cells do not have 218 Blood enters the glomerulus through
a. Nucleus a. Efferent arteriole
b. Red color b. Afferent arteriole
c. Fluids c. Renal artery
d. haemoglobin d. Renal vein
212 In a normal person plasma constitutes about 219 Which portion of nephron is under the control
________ by volume of blood of ADH?
a. 50% a. Bowman’s capsule
b. 60% b. Ascending arm
c. 45% c. Distal and collecting ducts
d. 55% d. Descending arm
213 Which vein has oxygenated blood? 220 Cause of parkinson’s disease in death of brain
a. Renal vein cells that produce
b. Subclavian vein a. Dopamine
c. Pulmonary vein b. Acetylcholine
d. Jugular vein c. ADH hormone
214 What is the residual volume of air which d. Oxytocin
always remains inside the lungs of human?
a. 3.5 Liters
b. 0.5 Liter
c. 5.0 Liters
d. 1.5 Liters
215 In nephron, most of the reabsorption takes
place in the
a. Distal tubule
Solution
PHYSICS 11 D +2e
1 B It moves towards the solenoid 12 A -4
2 C 4 x 10-10 tesla 13 B 15 hours
3 A Magnetic field at ‘x’ is stronger than that at 14 B Gray
‘y’ and ‘z’ 15 C A is heavier particles
4 D K.E. = eV 16 D Thyroid cancer
5 A Light amplification by stimulated emission 17 B Z increases by 1 and A remains same
of radiation 18 B 5 x 10-6 ampere second
6 B Electrons 19 B [ML2T-2]
7 B It consists of one wavelength 20 D (OP)(F cos0)
8 A 21 A Zero
22 A F=6
9 D It must have high atomic number 23 C 4.9 m
10 A Optical pumping
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BOM SERIES Page - 48 MDCAT Past Papers

24 D 4000 N/m2 75 D More product (NH3) will be formed


25 C Transverse wave 76 B pH
26 B Plane polarized light 77 D Autocatalysis
27 D Optical fiber 78 A concentration of reactants decrease
28 B Near point 79 C Number of shells (orbits)
29 C 80 C Less the metallic character
A=-( )
81 A ( (
30 D 1/ √ 82 D Catenation
31 B Half the period 83 C +7, +6, +4, +2
32 B ( ) 84 D Cu and Cr
85 A Below 5
33 C Young’s modulus 86 B The reaction is highly exothermic
34 D ½F 87 A 670 – 770 K (400ºC – 500ºC)
35 A 4 root mean square of oxygen 88 C Air
36 A 89 A Addition
90 D CIº
37 B Q–W
91 A Acylation
38 D 75%
92 D Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
39 D W=-
93
40
94 D Both SN1 and SN2
41 B Time base generator
95 B Diethyl ether
42 C Capacitance becomes four times
96 A Oxidation
43 B 0.05 mJ
97 A Secondary alcohol
44
98 C O-H bond in ethanol is broken
45 C CI-
99 D Ketones
46
100
47 D Amide
101
48
102
49
ENGLISH
50 C 4
103 B Resuscitate
51 D
104 A Putrid
52 B Glycyl alanine
105 C Queasy
53 D Glycogen
106 C Red-Herring
54 B A- - glucose
55 D Saponification
107 D For
56 C Six
108 D Away
57 A Disaccharides
109 A From
58 A Monomers
110 A For
59 C Photochemical smog
111 A Me
60 D Aluminum
112 D Cause
61 A C6H6O2.
62 B Four
113 B Why did not Nomana remain true to her
63 D 6.02 x 1022
husband?
64 C H2O > HF > NH3 > HCI
114 C All my childhood, I longed disperately for a
65 B 4s < 3d < 4p tricycle.
66 B Increase 115 B She left unreal as the voice informed her of
67 B 90º the subway accident.
68 A Polar covalent bond 116 C Bill Gates is one of the wealthiest person in
69 A Exothermic reactions the world
70 D Formation 117 C Her father is an SP in the Punjab Police.
71 D Decreases 118 A There were musical instruments in the
72 A Molar masses shop.
73 D Copper 119 D He died of heart attack in 1982.
74 D -1
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BOM SERIES Page - 49 MDCAT Past Papers

120 C Always tell the truth 169 B Oxides of nitrogen and Sulphur
121 B Hand over the answer sheet to me 170
122 B Have you noticed the peach blossoms? 171 C Y
172 B Pleiotropy
123 A Inconsistency 173 B Gill pouches
125 D Unclear 174 A Heterogametic male
126 D False 175 A Community
127 B Multitude 176 A Organ
128 D Superficial 177 C Biological control
129 A Masterpiece 178 D Antibiotics
130 A Sneak 179 C Plants
131 B Super-fluidity 180 B Lipids and proteins
132 C Zenith 181 C Cisternae
BIOLOGY 182 D Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
133 C Axon 183 C Cytoplasm
134 B 12 pairs 184 C Crossing over
135 C Medulla 185 A Klinefelter’s syndrome
136 C Treponema pallidum 186 B Nucleolus
137 D Ovulation 187 B G1 phase
138 A Metaphase 188 C 21
139 D Spermatid 189 D Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
140 A Cervix 190 B Glyceraldehydes and dihydroxyacetone
141 B Sarcolemma 191 A –C-N
142 D Troponin 192 C Oleic acid
143 A Appendicular skeleton 193 C A-U
144 D Coccyx 194 C Non-competitive and reversible inhibition
145 A 3 bones 195 B Irreversible inhibitors
146 A Endocrine gland 197 D Activator
147 C Adrenal gland 198 D Reverse transcriptase
148 199 A DNA replication
149 D Posterior pituitary 200 B Increased resistance in pathogen
150 D Antibodies 201 B Chitin
151 A B lymphocytes 202 C Androecium
152 C Thymus gland 203 C Liver fluke
153 A Physical barrier 204 B Triploblsaitc
154 B Passive 205 C Muscular and skeletal system
155 A ATP 206 B Cnidarian
156 A 6 207 D Chyme
157 D Oxygen 208 C Enterokinase
158 D Pyruvate 209 A symbiotic bacteria
159 B Succinate fumarate 210 B Mucus
160 C Enzymes 211 A Nucleus
161 D Probes for genetic markers 212 D 55%
162 C Vectors 213 B Subclavian vein
163 A Polymerase chain reaction 214 D 1.5 Liters
164 C Severe combined immunodeficiency 215 B Proximal tubule
syndrome 216 D Feedback mechanism
165 D Role played by an organisms in its 217 A Receptors, control centre and effectors
ecosystem 218 B Afferent arteriole
166 A Trophic level 219 C Distal and collecting ducts
167 A Symbiosis 220 A Dopamine
168 B Decomposers

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BOM SERIES Page - 50 MDCAT Past Papers

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2013

PHYSICS object can be seen clearly without strain is


1 The wavelength ‘ ’ of a wave depends on the called:
speed ‘v’ of the wave and its frequency ‘f’. a. Focal point
decide which of the following is corret? b. Near point
a. F = v c. Yield point
b. F = d. Far point
9 In the diffraction of light around an obstacle,
c. F = the angle of diffraction is increased then:
d. F = v a. The wavelength of incident light wave is
2 Name the quantity which can be measured by increased
using base unit ‘kgm2s-3? b. The amplitude of the incident light wave is
a. Weight increased
b. Pressure c. The wavelength of incident light wave is
c. Power decreased
d. Work d. The amplitude of the incident light wave is
3 Ratio of moment of inertia of two objects ‘A’ decreased
and ‘B’ is 2:3. Which one of the following is the 10 An object 15 cm from a lens produces a real
ratio of torques of ‘A’ and ‘B’ respectively, if image 30 cm from the lens. What is the focal
both are being rotated with constant angular length of the lens?
acceleration? a. +15 cm
a. 3:4 b. +20 cm
b. 2:3 c. +10 cm
c. 3:2 d. +25 cm
d. 4:3 11 What is the formula for critical angle in case of
4 Due to some mechanical fault, a lift falls freely light through two mediums having refractive
from the top of a multistory building. Which of indexes n1 and n2 such that n1 > n2?
the followings is the apparent weight of a man a. ( )
inside the lift, if mass of man is 80 kg while
value of ‘g’ is 10 ms-2? b. Cos-1( )
a. 900 N
b. Zero c. Cos-1 ( )
c. 800 N d. Sin-1 ( )
d. 700 N
5 Stokes’ law is giving as 12 For vibrating mass-spring system, the
expression of kinetic energy at any
a. F = 6
displacement ‘x’ is given by
b. F = 6
c. F = 6 F = 6 a. ( )
d. F = 6
b.
6 The product of cross-sectional area of the pipe
and the fluid speed at any point along the pipe: c. ( )
a. Remains constant
b. Is zero d.
c. Exponentially increase 13 Speed of sound through a gas is measured as
d. Exponentially decreases 340 m/s at pressure P1 and temperature T1.
7 A small leak is developed in a large water What will be the speed of sound if pressure of
storage tank. If the height of water above gas is doubled but temperature is kept
leakage is 10 m, then find the speed of efflux constant?
through the leak: a. 342 m/s
a. 14 m/sec b. 340 m/s
b. 10 m/sec c. 170 m/s
c. 9.8 m/sec d. 680 m/s
d. 20 m/sec 14 The stress-strain graph, deduced the following
8 the minimum distance from the eye at which an limits successively:
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BOM SERIES Page - 51 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Proportional limit, yield limit, elastic limit


b. Yield limit, elastic limit, proportional limit
c. Proportional limit, elastic limit, yield limit
d. Elastic limit, proportional limit, yield limit
15 Variation of amplitude with respect to time for
an oscillation object is shown in figure.

a. Q = W
b. U = W
c. Q = U/W
Identify the oscillation d. Q = W
a. Damped 21 For a heat engine “A” ratio of Q1 to Q2 and 2/3
b. Critical while that of heat engine “B”, ratio of Q2 to Q1
c. Undamped is 1/3. What is the value of nA : nB?
d. Heavily damped a. 1:3
16 A 4.0 m long wire is subjected to stretching b. 1:2
force and its length increases by 40 cm. the c. 2:3
percent elongation which the wire undergoes is d. 2:1
a. 0.01% 22 What is the charge stored on a 5 capacitor
b. 40% charged to potential difference of 12 V?
c. 10% a. 60
d. 20% b. 2.4 C
17 What is the value of universal gas constant? c. 2.4
a. 8314 Jmol-1K-1 d. 60 C
b. 83.14 Jmol-1K-2 23 Which of the following is the proper way to
c. 831.4 Jmol-1K-1 study the sinusoidal wave from of voltage?
d. 8.314 Jmol-1K-2 a. Voltage is connected to ‘Y’ input and time
18 A gas sample contains three molecules each base is switched on.
having speed 1 ms-1, 2 ms-1, 3 ms-1. What is the b. Voltage is connected to ‘X’ input and time
mean square speed? base is switched off.
a. 14/3 m/s c. Voltage is connected to ‘Y’ input and time
b. 6 m/s base is switched off.
c. 2 m/s d. Voltage of connected to ‘X’ input and time
d. √ m/s base is switched on.
19 What is the factor upon which change in 24 12-volt battery is applied across 6-ohm
internal energy of an ideal gas depends? resistance to have a steady flow of current.
a. Change in volume What must be the required potential difference
b. Change in temperature and volume across the same resistance to have a steady
c. Change in temperature current of one ampere?
d. Path followed to change internal energy a. 12 V
20 What will be the mathematical form of first law b. 6 V
of thermodynamics for a system whose c. 1 V
variation of volume by pressure is shown? d. 3 V
25 A solenoid is cut into two halves. Magnetic
induction due to same current in each half will
be
a. Half of the original
b. Double of the original
c. Same as original
d. Four times of the original
26 A long straight current carrying conductor has
current directed from bottom to top when held
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BOM SERIES Page - 52 MDCAT Past Papers

vertically. What will be the direction of c. Surveying for construction of tunnels


magnetic field lines when observed from below d. Welding detached bone of bod
the conductor? 32 What is the type of characteristic X-ray photon
a. Clockwise whose energy is given by relation ‘hf = EM – EK’
b. Anti clockwise a. K – alpha
c. Vertically upward b. M – alpha
d. Vertically downward c. K – beta
27 What is the output Boolean expression of logic d. M – beta
diagram shown in figure below: 33 Kinetic energy of electrons by applying
potential difference V1 across the x-ray tube is
KE1 while V2 potential difference produce
kinetic energy equal to KE2. What will be the
value of KE1:KE2 if ratio of potential difference
V1:V2 = 2:3?
a. 3:2
a. (A + B).(A + B) b. 4:9
b. (A + B) ( A+ B) c. 9:4
c. A.B + A. d. 2:3
34 What will be the relation for the speed of
d. +
electron accelerated towards the target in x-ray
28 Three resistance each having value ‘R’ are
tube by applying potential difference ‘v’, take
connected as shown in figure. What is the
mass of electron ‘m’ and charge on electron ‘e’?
equivalence resistance between ‘X’ and ‘Y’?
a. V = √

b. V = √

a. R c. V = √
b. R/3 d. V = √
c. 3R 35
For what CAT stands in X-ray technology?
d. R3 a. Capacitor amplifier transistor
29 The diagram shows a wire, carrying a current b. Computerized Axial Tomography
‘I’, placed between the poles of magnet: in c. Cathode anode technique
which direction does the force on the wire act? d. Current amplification technology
36 During the production of LASER, when the
excited state E2 contains more number of
atoms than the ground state E1, the state is
known as:
a. Population inversion
a. Towards the ‘N’ pole of the magnet
b. Ground state
b. downwards
c. Excited state
c. Upwards
d. Metastable state
d. Towards the ‘S’ pole of the magnet
30 x-rays from a given x-ray tube operating under 37 In cloud chamber the path of B-particles is
a. Straight, thick, short
specified conditions have a minimum
b. Thin, wavy, shorter
wavelength. The value of this minimum
c. Thin, wavy, longer
wavelength could be reduced by:
d. Thin, straight, short
a. Cooling the target
b. Reducing the temperature of the filament 38 Among the three types of radioactive radiation,
c. Increasing the potential difference between which have strongest penetration power?
the cathode and the target a. Apha
d. Reducing the pressure in the tube. b. Gamma
c. Beta
31 Helium-neon lasers are used for the:
d. All have same penetration power
a. Precise measurement of range finding
b. Optical fiber communication systems 39 Emission of alpha decay from a radioactive
substance causes:
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BOM SERIES Page - 53 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Decreases in ‘Z’ by 4 and decrease in ‘A’ by 2 22Ne. mass spectrum of ‘Ne’ is as follow:
b. Decreases in ‘A’ by 1 and ‘Z’ remains same
c. Decreases in ‘Z’ by 1 and ‘A’ remains same
d. Decreases in ‘A’ by 4 and decreases in ‘Z’ by 2
40 10 juole of energy is absorbed by 10-gram
mass from a radioactive source. What is the
absorbed dose?
a. 1 gray What is the relative atomic mass (A, value) of
b. 1000 gray Neon?
c. 10 gray a. 20.18
d. 100 gray b. 20.28
41 Isotopes are those nuclei of an element that c. 20.10
have d. 20.22
a. Same mass number but different atomic 47 The coordination number of Na+ in NaCl crystal
number is
b. Same mass number as well as atomic a. 6
number b. 2
c. Different mass number as well as atomic c. 4
number d. 8
d. Same atomic number but different mass 48 There are four gases H2, He, N2 and CO2 at 0ºC.
number which gas shows greater non-ideal behavior?
42 Which one of the following emission takes a. He
place in a nuclear reaction? b. Co2
90Th234 91Pa232 + _______________ c. H2
a. Alpha d. N2
b. Gamma 49 Correct order of energy in the given subshells
c. Beta is
d. Photons a. 5s > 3d > 3p > 4s
43 Emission of radiation from radioactive b. 5s > 3d > 4s > 3p
substance is c. 3p > 3d > 5s > 4s
a. Dependent on both temperature and d. 3p > 3d > 4s > 5s
pressure 50 Number of electrons in the outermost shell of
b. Independent of temperature but dependent chloride ion (CI-) is:
on a. 17
c. Independent of both temperature and b. 3
pressure c. 1
d. Independent of pressure but dependent on d. 8
pressure 51 According to valence shell electron pair
44 In a simple harmonic motion with a radius ‘xo’, repulsion theory, the repulsive forces between
the velocity of the particle at any point is the electron pair of central atom of molecule
a. √ are in the order
b. ( a. Lone pair – lone-pair > lone pair – bond pair
> bond pair – bond pair
c. √ b. Lone pair – bond pair > lone pair – lone pair
d. √ > bond pair – bond pair
CHEMISTRY c. Bond pair – bond pair > lone pair – lone pair
45 Hydrogen burns in chlorine to produce > lone pair – bond pair
hydrogen chloride. The ratio of masses of d. One pair – bond pair > bond pair – bond pair
reactants in chemical reaction is: > lone pair – lone pair
H2 + CI2 HCI 52 In crystal lattice of ice, each O-atom of water
a. 1:35.5 molecule is attached to
b. 2:35.5 a. Four H-atoms
c. 1.71 b. Three H-atoms
d. 2:70 c. One H-atom
46 A sample of neon is found to exist as 20Ne, 21Ne, d. Two H-atom
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BOM SERIES Page - 54 MDCAT Past Papers

53 Heat of formation ( Hfo) for CO2 is


a. -394 kJ/mole
b. +394 kJ/mole
c. -294 kJ/mole
d. -390 kJ/mole
54 Reactants have high energy than products in c.
a. Exothermic reaction
b. Endothermic reactions
c. Photochemical reactions
d. Non-spontaneous reactions
55 If 18.0 g of glucose is dissolved in 1 kg of water,
boiling point of this solution should be
a. 100.52ºC d.
b. 100.00ºC 59 Which one of the following is a redox reaction?
c. 100.052ºC a. NaCl + AgNO3 NaNO3 + AgCl2
d. Less than 100ºC b. 2CI- Cl2 + 2e-
56 Molal freezing point constant of water is c. 2Na + CI2 2NaCl
a. 1.86 d. Na+ + 1e- Na
b. 2.86 60 The chemical substance, when dissolved in
c. 11.86 water, gives “H+” is called
d. 0.52 a. Acid
57 In the figure given below, the electron flow in b. Base
external circuit is from: c. Amphoteric
d. Neutral
61 The ‘pH’ of our blood is
a. 6.7 – 8
b. 7.9
c. 7.5
d. 7.35 – 7.4
a. Copper of zinc electrode 62 In zero order reactions, the rate is independent
b. Right to left of
c. Porous partition to zinc electrode a. Concentration of the product
d. Zinc to copper electrode b. Concentration of the reactant
58 By considering Arrhenius equation, the graph c. Temperature of the reaction
between ‘T’ and ‘log K’ given a cure of the type d. Surface area of the product
63 What is the trend of melting and boiling point
of the elements of short periods as we move
from left to right in a periodic table?
a. Melting and boiling points first decrease then
b. Melting and boiling points increase gradually
c. Melting and boiling points first increase then
a.
increase decrease
d. Melting and boiling points decrease
graduallay
64 Along a period, atomic radius decreases. This
gradual decrease in radius is due to
a. Increase in number of electrons in valence
shells
b. b. Increase in number of protons in the nucleus
c. Decrease in number of shells
d. Increase in number of shells
65 Alkaline earth metal oxides react with water to
give hydroxides. The solubility of alkaline earth
metal oxides in water increases as we move
from top to bottom in a group. Which of the
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BOM SERIES Page - 55 MDCAT Past Papers

following alkaline earth metal oxides is least


soluble in water?
a. MgO
b. CaO
c. BaO a.
d. SrO
66 The electronic structure of carbon monoxide is
represented as
b.
a.

b. c.

c.

d. d.
67 Which one pair has the same oxidation state of 74 Select the nucleophile from the following
“Fe”? examples
a. FeSO4 and FeCI3 a. NO2
b. FeCI2 and FeCI3 b. NH3
c. FeSO4 and FeCI2 c. NO2+
d. Fe2(SO4)3 and FeSO4 d. N+H4
68 Oxidation state of “Fe” in K3[Fe(CN)6] is 75 The introduction of an alkyl group is benzene
a. +2 takes place in the presence of AICI3 and
b. +3
c. -6
d. -3 a.
69 The nature of an aqueous solution of ammonia
(NH3) is
a. Amphoteric b.
b. Neutral
c. Acidic
d. Basic
70 Unpolluted rain water has a pH of c.
a. 4.9
b. 5.6
c. 5.3 d.
d. 7.0 76 What is the product formed when propene
71 In comparison with oxygen gas, a strong triple reacts with HBr?
bond is present between two nitrogen atoms in
a molecule and therefore nitrogen gas is a.
a. Highly reactive gas
b. Completely inert like noble gases b.
c. Moderately reactive gas
d. Very less reactive gas
72 The catalyst used in the Haber’s process is:
a. Magnesium oxide c.
b. Aluminium oxide
c. Silicon oxide
d. Iron crystals with metal oxide promoters d.
73 The cis-isomerism is shown by 77
The order of reactivity of alkyl halides towards
nucleophile is
a. RI > RBr > RF > RCI
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b. RI > RBr > RCI > RF


c. RF > RCI > RBr> RI
d. RF > RBr > RCI > RI
78 Consider the reaction given below.
b.

Which statement is true?


a. Reagent for I is KOH in alcohol
b. Reagent for II is KOH in aqueous medium
c. Reaction I is Debromination
d. Reaction II is elimination c.

79 Consider the following reaction :

What product(s) may be formed?


a. only
b. c2H5CI and HCI d.
c. C2H5CI and POCI3 83 The relative strength of carboxylic acid, water,
d. C2H5CI and POCI3 ethanol and phenol has the following order of
80 increasing acid strength:
a. Carboxylic Acid > phenol > ethanol > water
b. Carboxylic acid > phenol > water > ethanol
c. Phenol > carboxylic acid > ethanol > water
d. Water > ethanol > phenol > carboxylic acid
is named as 84 What is the structure of alcohol which on
a. Picric acid oxidation with acidified Na2Cr2O7 gives
b. Nitro phenol
c. Benzoic acid
d. Malonic acid
81 Which group gives a yellow precipitate of a.
triiode methane when warmed with alkaline
aqueous iodine?

b.
a. An amide group,

c.

b. Ethyl ketone group,


c. A primary alcohol gorup as in propanol
d.
85 Which of the following is the structure of
ketone?

d. Methyl ketone group,


82 Aqueous phenol decolorizes bromine water to
form a white precipitate. What is the structure a.
of the white precipitate formed?

b.

a.
c.
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BOM SERIES Page - 57 MDCAT Past Papers

c.
d.
86 The formation of ester from acetic acid in
presence of acid and ethanol is a
a. Nucleophilic substitution reaction d.
b. Nucleophilic addition reaction 91 Two or more maino acids condensed to form
c. Electrophilic substitution reaction protein by a peptide linkage which is resent
d. Electrophilic addition reaction between two atoms:
87 Methyl cyanides, on boiling with mineral acids a. C and C
or alkalis yield: b. O and C
a. Acetic acid c. C and N
b. Formic acid d. C and H
c. Propanoic acid 92 a-amino acids are compounds having
d. Butanoic acid carboxylic acid as well as amino functional
88 The amino acids which largely exist in dipolar groups attached to:
ionic form are a. Any H-atom in the molecule
a. Acidic amino acids b. Same carbon atom
b. Basic amino acids c. Alternate carbon atoms
c. Beta amino acids d. Neighboring carbona toms
d. Alpha amino acids 93 The formula of ‘Zwitter ion’ is represented by
89

a.
The final products formed are:

b.
a.

b. c.

c. d.
94 What is the name of amino acid,

d.
90 The reaction: where ‘R” is CH3 group?
a. Glycine
b. Lysine
c. Aspartic acid
Gives a production called dipetide molecule d. Alanine
represented by 95 Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) is colourless and non-
toxic resin used as an adhesive and as a binder
for making
a. a. Toys
b. Gramophone recorders
c. Compact discs
d. Emulsion pains
b. 96 Both ribose and deoxyribose are
monosaccharides conaining _______ carbon
atoms.
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a. Four mind.
b. Six a. Revered
c. Five b. Regulated
d. Seven c. Reagitated
97 The increased quantities of cholesterol in blood d. Relegated
make plaque like deposits in the arteries 106 He __________ the day they had bought such a
causing: large house.
a. Cholera a. Hues
b. Down’s syndrome b. Row
c. Heart attack c. Rues
d. Phenylketonuria d. Dues
98 Polyvinyl chloride is an example of SPOT THE ERROR: in the following sentenes,
a. Condenstaion polymer some segments of each sentence are
b. Addition polymer underlined. Your task is to identify that
c. Biopolymer underlined segment of the sentence, which
d. Thermosetting polymer contains the mistake that needs to be
99 Collagen is a fibrous protein present most corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that
abundantly in letter under the segment in the MCQ Response
a. Hair From.
b. Nail 107 Amjad was not ocnscious to the aberration he
c. Tendons had committed in the public meeting. It was
d. Arteries disliked by all and sundry.
100 Animals store glucose in the form of glycogen a. To
in b. The
a. Stomach c. In
b. mouth d. By
c. Liver and muscles 108 Late Agha Shahi was an outstanding genius in
d. Small intestine the international affairs. He was gifted of the
101 Aerobic decomposition of organic matter i.e. acumen to judge the future events, judge the
glucose by bacteria in water sediments future events in advance.
produces a. In
a. Propene b. Of
b. Ethane c. To
c. Methane d. In
d. Butane 109 The old man was sitting quite bomboozled
102 The yellowish-brown color in photochemical when the swindler deprived him from his
smog is due to the presence of pension money by his evil tricks.
a. Suphur dioxide a. Quite
b. Carbon monoxide b. From
c. Carbon dioxide c. By
d. Nitrogen dioxide d. Evil
ENGLISH 110 The prime minister fired a broadside at the
103 Indolence give vent to ________ disposition in opposition leaders. A few of his remarks were
human life. not up at the mark.
a. Static a. Of
b. Enthusiastic b. Were
c. Energetic c. Up
d. Filthy d. At
104 The Quaid’s _________ enthunsism led the 111 Lucy is the diva which performance as an opera
Muslims Indo-Pak to independence. singer is peerless.
a. Simplified a. Which
b. Latent b. As
c. Onerous c. An
d. Threatening d. Peerless
105 He ___________ the incident to the back of his 112 The police report exonerated Anwar of all
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charges of corruption and job was also actuary.


restored. c. A person whose job inbolbs calculating
a. Of insurance risks and payments for insurance
b. Of companies by styding how frequently fires,
c. Also accidents, death etc. happen is called an
d. Restored actuary.
In each of the following question, four d. A person whose job involves calculating
alternative sentences are given. Choose the insurance risks and payments for insurance
CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding companies by studying how frequently fires,
to that letter in the MCQ response form. accidents, death etc. happen are called an
113 actuary.
a. We should pay maximum accolade for our 118
national heroes. a. His addled brain refuse to think clearly and
b. We should pay maxmimum accolade in our solve the problem.
national heroes. b. His addle brain refused to think clearly and
c. We should pay maximum accolade to our solve the problem.
national heroes. c. His addle brain refuse to think clearly and
d. We should pay maximum accolade from our solve the problem.
national heroes. d. His addled brain refused to think clearly and
114 solve the problem.
a. Does any bodys knows why the lattitudes 119 a. The children had bloomed while their stay on
close to the equator are called the horse the farm.
latitudes? b. The children had bloomed during their stay
b. Do any body knows why the latitudes close on the farm.
to the equator are called the horse latitudes? c. The children had bloomed on their stay on
c. Does any body knows why they latitudes the farm.
close to the equator are called the horse d. The children was bloomed while their stay
latitudes? on the farm.
d. Does any body know why the latitudes 120
closeto the equator are called the horse a. I should had business acumen
latitudes? b. I should have business acumen.
115 c. I should has business acumen.
a. Shelley is consider to be an idealist poet. d. I should may have been bussiness acumen.
b. Shelly is considering to be an idealist poet. 121
c. Shelly is considers to be an idealist poet. a. No one is casting aspersions to you.
d. Shelly is considered to be an idealist poet. b. No one is casting aspersions at you.
116 c. No one is casting aspersions on you.
a. Pakistan cricket team forged an impregnable d. No one is casting aspersion with you.
lead. 122 a. This is one of the bifurcated road.
b. Pakistan cricket team forged the b. This is one of the bifurcated roads.
impregnable lead. c. This is one of them bifurcated road.
c. Pakistan cricket team forged against d. This is one off the bifurcated road.
impregnable lead. In each of the following question, four
d. Pakistan cricket team forged on impregnable alternative meanings of a word are given. You
lead. have to select the NEAREST CORRECT
117 MEANING of the given word and fill the
a. A person which job involves calculation appropriate circle on the MCQ Response Form.
insurance risk and payments for insurance 123 HEINOUS
companies by studying how frequently hres, a. Heroic
accidents, death etc. happen is called an b. Humorous
actuary. c. Odious
b. A person who job involves calculating d. Hone
insurnace risks and payments for insurance 124 ILLICIT
companies by studying how frequently fires, a. Intimate
accidents, death etc. happen is called an b. Licentious
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c. Illegal d. Autophage
d. Limited 135 The platns having foeign DNA incorporated
125 MOTIF into their cells are called:
a. Though a. Clonal plants
b. Stuff b. Transgenic platns
c. Motion c. Biotech plants
d. Design d. Tissue cultured plants.
126 INCULCATE 136 Pasturization technique is widely used for
a. Calculate preservation of:
b. Instill a. Water
c. Instigate b. Heat
d. Stimulate c. Milk products
127 INIQUIY d. Vaccines
a. Inequality 137 The production of genetically identical copies
b. Injustice of organisms by asexual reproduction is called:
c. Wickedness a. Genetic engineering
d. Efficiency b. Integrated disease management
128 INTRANSIGENT c. Hydroponic culture technique
a. Parallel d. Cloning
b. Inflexible 138 The ________ model of plasma membrane
c. Adventurous suggests that proteins are embedded in lipid
d. Spirited ilayer:
129 LAMPOON a. Unit membrane
a. Irk b. Fluid mosaic
b. Gratification c. Permeable
c. Lacerate d. Ultracentrifuge
d. Ridicule 139 The function of nucleolus is to make
130 MESMERIZE a. rDNA
a. Objectify b. ribososmes
b. Modify c. RNA
c. Amalgamate d. Chromosomes
d. Fascinate 140 Lipid metabolism is the function of
131 OBLITERATE a. Mitochondria
a. Sanctify b. Sacoplasmic reticulum
b. Obscure c. PER
c. Annihilate d. SER
d. Oplate 141 The enzymes of lysosomes are synthesized on
132 MALEVOLENCE a. PER
a. Empathy b. SER
b. Maligning c. Chloroplast
c. Hostility d. Golgi apparatus
d. Management 142 Centrioles are made up of _______ microtubules:
BIOLOGY a. 9
133 The simplest independent unit of life is known b. 27
as c. 3
A. Bacterial colony d. 12
B. Cell 143 Which of the following structures is absent in
C. Chloroplast higher plants and found in animal cells
D. DNA a. Centriole
134 Th eprocess by which unwanted structures b. Cytoskeleton
within the cell are engulfed and digested within c. Mitochondria
the lysosome is known as: d. Cytoplasm
a. Endocytosis 144 The soluble part of cytoplasm or fluid that
b. Exocytosis remains when al organelles are removed is
c. Hydrolysis known as:
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a. Solution c. 2.00
b. Gelatin material d. 9.00
c. Cytoskeleton 154 The view that active site of an enzyme is
d. Cytosol flexible and when a substrate combines with it,
145 The outer membrane of the nuclear envelope is cause changes in enzyme structure is knows as
at places continuous with the a. Lock & key model
a. Golgi apparatus b. Induce fit model
b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Sliding filament model
c. Lysozymes d. Specificity model
d. Peroxisomes 155 All coenzymes are derived from
146 Donw’s syndrome is a result of non-disjunction a. Proteins
of ______ pair of chromosomes that fails to b. nucleic acids
segregate: c. carbohydrate
a. 21st d. vitamins
b. 22nd 156 Reverse transcription is used to make DNA
c. 18th copies of
d. 24th a. host RNA
147 __________ is most abundant carbohydrate in b. viral RNA
nature. c. host DNA
a. Waxes d. viral DNA
b. Glycerol 157 Antibiotics are produced by fungi and certain
c. Starch bacteria of group
d. Cellulose a. actinomycetes
148 Which of the following is a keto sugar b. oomycetes
a. Glyceraldehyde c. ascomycetes
b. Dihydroxy-acetone d. basidiomycetes
c. Ribose 158 Which statement about bacteria is true
d. Glucose a. gram positive bacteria have more lipids in
149 Amino acid in which the R-group is hydrogen is their cell wall
a. Glycine b. gram negative bacteria have more lipids in
b. Alanine their cell wall
c. Leucine c. lipids are absent in cell wall of both gram
d. Valine positive and negative bacteria
150 Acyl-glycerols like fats and oils are esters d. both have equal amount of lipids
formed by condensation reaction between: 159 Fungi which cause thrush in humans
a. Fatty acids and water a. sarcomeres
b. Fatty acids and alcohols b. cadidiasis
c. Fatty acids and glucose c. lovastatin
d. Fatty acids and phosphates d. aspergillus
151 Which of the following is purine: 160 When beef which is not properly cooked is
a. Guanine consumed by humans, they become infected by
b. Cytosine a. tape worm
c. Thymine b. hook worm
d. Uracil c. pin worm
152 If the co-factor is covalently or tightly and d. round worm
permanently bonded to enzyme then it will be 161 Sleeping sickness in humans is caused by
called: a. trypanosoma
a. Coenzyme b. plasmodium
b. Prosthetic group c. anopheles
c. Activator d. andes
d. Apoenzyme 162 Schistosoma is a parasite that lives in the ______
153 Optimum pH value for the working of of the host.
pancereatic lipase is a. Intestine
a. 4.50 b. Kindey
b. 7.0 c. Liver
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d. Blood 173 Site of filtration in nephron is


163 The cavity between body wall and alimentary a. Glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule
canal is b. Proximal and distal end
a. Coelom c. Ascending and descending arm
b. Mesoderm d. Loop of Henle
c. Endoderm 174 Antidiuretic hormone increases the
d. Mesoglea reabsorption of
164 The layer which forms the lining of digestive a. Amino acids
tract and glands of digestive system is b. Salts
a. Ectoderm c. Ammonia
b. Mesoderm d. Water
c. Endoderm 175 Active uptake of _______ in the ascending limbs
d. Mesoglea or thick loop of Henle is promoted by the action
165 Which one of the following vitamins is of aldosterone:
produced by microflora of large intestine? a. K+
a. Vitamin K b. CI-
b. Vitamin C c. Ca++
c. Vitamin A d. Na+
d. Vitamin D 176 The process through which the body maintains
166 ______ is activated to _______ by the internal environment from the fluctuation
enterokinase/enteropeptidase enzyme of external environment is called as:
secreted by the lining of duodenum: a. Behavior of organisms
a. Pepsinogen, pepsin b. Adaptation
b. Pepsinogen, trypsin c. Thermoregulation
c. Trypsinogen, trypsin d. Homeostasis
d. Chymotrypsinogen, chymotrypsin 177 Active pumping out of Na++ occurs at which
168 Saliva is basically composed of water, mucus, part of nephron
amylase and: a. Proximal tubule
a. Sodium bicarbonate b. Descending loop of Henle
b. Sodium chloride c. Ascending loop of Henle
c. Sodium hydroxide d. Collecting ducts
d. Hydrocarbons 178 The structures which respond when they are
169 The total inside capacity of lungs is ______ for stimulated by impulse coming through motor
man. neuron are
a. 6.7 liters a. Receptors
b. 2.5 liters b. Responders
c. 7 liters c. Transducers
d. 5 liters d. Effectors
170 The average life span of red blood cell is about 179 Thalamus and carebrum are the part of
a. Four months a. Fore brain
b. Two months b. Mid brain
c. Five months c. Hind brain
d. One month d. Spinal cord
171 The lymphatic vessels of the body empty the 180 There is also EVIDENCE that high livels of______
lymph into blood stream at the may contribute to the onset of Alzheimer’s
a. Abdominal vein disease:
b. Subclavian vein a. Mg
c. Julugar vein b. Mo
d. Bile duct c. Al
172 Right atrium is separated from right ventricle d. Ca
by 181 l-dopa or Levodopa is used to get some relief
a. Tricuspid valve from?
b. Bicuspid valve a. Epilepsy
c. Semilunar valve b. Alzheimer’s disease
d. Septum c. Parkinson’s disease
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d. Dementia c. Thoracic
182 Spermatogonia differentiate diretly into? d. Axis
a. Primary spermatocytes 192 Chemically insulin and glucagon are
b. Secondary spermatocytes a. Carbohydrates
c. Spermatozoa b. Proteins
d. Spermatides c. Lipids
183 Treponema palladium causes? d. Nucleic acids
a. AIDS 193 Hormones secreted by anterior pituitary and
b. Genital herpes which controls the secretion of hormones of
c. Syphilis other endocrine glands are known as:
d. Gonorreha a. Release factor
184 What I the location of interstitial cells in testes? b. Inhibitor
a. Inside the seminiferous tubules c. Accelerator
b. Between the seminiferous tubules d. Tropic or trophic hormoes
c. Among the germinal epithelial cells 194 Alpha cells of Islets of Langerhans secrete
d. Around the testes hormone called
185 A type of cells in human tests which produces a. Glucocorticoid
testosterone are called? b. Insuline
a. Germs cells c. Glucagon
b. Sertoli cells d. Aldosterone
c. Interstitial cells 195 Which of the following is the function of
d. Spermatocytes glucagon hormone?
186 The hormone produced from corpus luteum is a. Glucose to lipids
a. Prolactin b. Glucose to proteins
b. FSH c. Glucose to glycogen
c. Progesterone d. Glycogen to glucose
d. LH 196 In passive immunity which of the following
187 The length of myofibril from one z-band to the components are injected into body?
next is described as a. Antigens
a. Sarcolemma b. Immunogens
b. Sarcoplasm c. Serum
c. Sarcomere d. Immungolobulins
d. Muscle fiber 197 Which part of the antibody recognizes the
188 The Ca++ ions relased during a muscle fiber antigen during immune response?
contraction attach with a. Heavy part
a. Mosin b. Variable part
b. Actin c. Light part
c. Troponin d. Consonant part
d. Tropomyosin 198 Two identical light chains and two identical
189 The joint that allows the movement in several heavy chains in antibody molecule are linked
directions is called by
a. Hinge joint a. Disulphide bridges
b. Ball and socket joint b. Peptide bond
c. Cartilagous joint c. Glycerol bond
d. Fibrous joint d. Ionic bond
190 Where can we find H zone in the figure of fine 199 Antibodies are produced against invading cells
structure of skeletal muscle’s myofibril? by
a. In the mid of A band a. Lymphocytes
b. In i-band b. Basophils
c. Besides the Z-line c. Basophils
d. Along the I-band d. Neutrophils
191 First vertebra of cervical region of vertebral 200 In the structural diagram of an antibody
column is known as molecule which portion is occupied by variable
a. Atlas chains?
b. Sacral a. Low region
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b. Upper region b. Gamma phage


c. Middle region c. T2 phage
d. In between chains d. T4 phage
201 Every molecule of NADH, fed into ETC 210 Restriction endonucleases are naturally
produces occuring enzymes of
a. 2 ATP a. Viruses
b. 3 ATP b. Bacteria
c. 4 ATP c. Fungi
d. 6 ATP d. Plants
202 Final acceptor of electrons in repiratory chain 211 In an ecosystem mycorrhizae are an example of
is a. Predation
a. Aytochrome a b. Symbiosis
b. Oxygen c. Mutualism
c. Cytochrome a³ d. Parasitism
d. Cytochrome c 212 As a result of destruction of ozone layer there
203 The end product of anaerobic respiration in is significant increase in
humans and other mammals is a. Ultra-violet radiations
a. Pyruvic acid b. Greenhouse gases
b. Ethanol c. Nitrogen oxides
c. Lactic acid d. Sulphur oxide
d. Glucose 213 Higher rate of a biological activity in an
204 A biochemical process which occurs within a nutrient rich pond water is called
cell to breakdown complex compounds to a. Water pollution
produce energy is called: b. Air pollution
a. Respiration c. Eutrophication
b. Photosynethsis d. Industrial effects
c. Oxidation reduction 214 Living part of ecosystem is
d. Photosphosphorylation a. Lithosphere
205 Which part of chlorophyll molecule absorbds b. Hydrophere
light? c. Community
a. Phytol d. Biosphere
b. Prophyrin ring0 215 A living association between two living
c. Pyrrole organisms of different species which is
d. Thylakoid membrane beneficial to both the partners is called
206 The DNA molecule formed from messenger- a. Commensalism
RNA by reverse transcriptase is called?? b. Parasitism
a. Complementary DNA c. Mutualism
b. Recombinant DNA d. Predation
c. Chimeric DNA 216 The structures which are reduced during the
d. Plasmid DNA course of evolution and have no apparent
207 The agent which separates the two strands of function are called
DNA in PCR is? a. Regenerated organs
a. DNA ligase b. Vestigial organs
b. Primer c. Saltatory organs
c. Heat d. Useless organs
d. Helicase 217 When a gene suppresses the efect of another
208 Cystic fibrosis patient lack a gene that codes for gene at another locus the phenomenon is
trans-membrane carrier of? termed as
a. Na+ions a. Over dominance
b. CI-ions b. Pleiotropy
c. Ca++ ions c. Epistasis
d. K+ ions d. Co-dominance
209 The phage commonly used as a vector in 218 Phenylketonuria is an exmaple of
genetic engineering is? a. Polyploidy
a. Lambda phage b. Transmutation
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c. Inversion d. Polygenes
d. Point mutation 220 The mutation which causes change in the
219 A situation in which one gene affects two or sequence of DNA is called
more unrelated chracters is calle d a. Point mutation
a. Epistasis b. Chromosomal mutation
b. Pleiotropy c. Deletion
c. Dominance relation d. Inversion

Solution
PHYSICS 32 C K – beta 63 C Melting and boiling
1 C F= 33 D 2:3 points first increase
34 A then increase decrease
2 D Work V=√ 64 D Increase in number of
3 B 2:3
35 B Computerized Axial shells
4 B Zero
Tomography 65 A MgO
5 B F=6
36 A Population inversion 66
6 A Remains constant
37 C Thin, wavy, longer 67 C FeSO4 and FeCI2
7 A 14 m/sec
38 B Gamma 68 A +2
8 B Near point
39 D Decreases in ‘A’ by 4 69 A Amphoteric
9 A The wavelength of
and decreases in ‘Z’ by 70 B 5.6
incident light wave is
increased 2 71 D Very less reactive gas
10 C +10 cm 40 B 1000 gray 72 D Iron crystals with
41 D Same atomic number metal oxide promoters
11 D Sin-1 ( ) but different mass 73
12 D number 74 B NH3
42 C Beta 75
13 A 342 m/s 43 C Independent of both 76
14 C Proportional limit, temperature and 77 B RI > RBr > RCI > RF
elastic limit, yield limit pressure 78 D Reaction II is
15 C Undamped 44 B ( elimination
16 C 10% CHEMISTRY
17 B 83.14 Jmol-1K-2 45 C 1:35.5 79 B c2H5CI and HCI
18 A 14/3 m/s 46 B 20.28 80 A Picric acid
19 C Change in temperature 47 A 6 81
20 D Q=W 48 B CO2 82
21 B 1:2 49 B 5s > 3d > 4s > 3p 83 B Carboxylic acid >
22 A 60 50 D 8 phenol > water >
23 A Voltage is connected 51 A Lone pair – lone-pair > ethanol
to ‘Y’ input and time lone pair – bond pair > 84
base is switched on. bond pair – bond pair 85
24 B 6V 52 A Four H-atoms 86 A Nucleophilic
25 C Same as original 53 A -394 kJ/mole substitution reaction
26 A Clockwise 54 A Exothermic reaction 87 A Acetic acid
27 D + 55 C 100.052ºC 88 D Alpha amino acids
28 C 3R 56 A 1.86 89
29 B Downwards 57 D Zinc to copper 90
30 C Increasing the electrode 91 C C and N
potential difference 58 92 B Same carbon atom
between the cathode 59 C 2Na + CI2 2NaCl 93
and the target 60 A Acid 94 D Alanine
31 C Surveying for 61 D 7.35 – 7.4 95 D Emulsion pains
construction of 62 B Concentration of the 96 C Five
tunnels reactant 97 C Heart attack
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98 B Addition polymer 172 A Tricuspid valve


99 C Tendons 123 C Odious 173 A Glomerulus and
100 C Liver and muscles 124 B Licentious Bowman’s capsule
101 C Methane 125 D Design 174 D Water
102 D Nitrogen dioxide 126 B Instill 175 D Na+
ENGLISH 127 C Wickedness 176 D Homeostasis
103 A Static 128 B Inflexible 177 C Ascending loop of
104 C Onerous 129 D Ridicule Henle
105 D Relegated 130 D Fascinate 178 D Effectors
106 C Rues 131 C Annihilate 179 A Fore brain
132 C Hostility 180 C Al
107 A To BIOLOGY 181 C Parkinson’s disease
108 B Of 133 B Cell 182 A Primary
109 B From 134 D Autophage spermatocytes
110 D At 135 B Transgenic platns 183 C Syphilis
111 A Which 136 C Milk products 184 B Between the
112 A Of 137 D Cloning seminiferous tubules
138 B Fluid mosaic 185 C Interstitial cells
113 C We should pay 139 B Ribososmes 186 C Progesterone
maximum accolade to 140 D SER 187 C Sarcomere
our national heroes. 141 A PER 188 C Troponin
114 D Does any body know 142 B 27 189 B Ball and socket joint
why the latitudes 143 A Centriole 190 A In the mid of A band
closeto the equator are 144 D Cytosol 191 A Atlas
called the horse 145 A Golgi apparatus 192 B Proteins
latitudes? 146 A 21st 193 D Tropic or trophic
115 D Shelly is considered to 147 D Cellulose hormoes
be an idealist poet. 148 B Dihydroxy-acetone 194 C Glucagon
116 D Pakistan cricket team 149 A Glycine 195 D Glycogen to glucose
forged on impregnable 150 C Fatty acids and 196 D Immungolobulins
lead. alcohols 197 B Variable part
117 C A person whose job 151 A Guanine 198 A Disulphide bridges
inbolbs calculating 152 B Prosthetic group 199 A Lymphocytes
insurance risks and 153 D 9.00 200 B Upper region
payments for 154 B Induce fit model 201 B 3 ATP
insurance companies 202 B Oxygen
155 D Vitamins
by styding how 203 C Lactic acid
156 D viral DNA
frequently fires, 204 C Oxidation reduction
157 A Actinomycetes
accidents, death etc. 205 B Prophyrin ring0
happen is called an 158 B gram negative bacteria
have more lipids in 206 A Complementary DNA
actuary.
their cell wall 207 C Ehat
118 D His addled brain
159 B Cadidiasis 208 B CI-ions
refused to think
160 A tape worm 209 B Lambda phage
clearly and solve the
problem. 161 A Trypanosoma 210 B Bacteria
119 B The children had 162 D Blood 211 B Symbiosis
bloomed during their 163 A Coelom 212 A Ultra-violet radiations
stay on the farm. 164 C Endoderm 213 C Eutrophication
120 B I should have business 165 A Vitamin K 214 D Biosphere
acumen. 166 C Trypsinogen, trypsin 215 C Mutualism
121 C No one is casting 168 A Sodium bicarbonate 216 B Vestigial organs
aspersions on you. 169 D 5 liters 217 C Epistasis
122 B This is one of the 170 A Four months 218 D Point mutation
bifurcated roads. 171 B Subclavian vein 219 B Pleiotropy

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220 A Point mutation

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2014

PHYSICS
1 The formula for electric field strength is ‘E =
F/Q’, where E is electric field strength and F is
force and Q is charge. Which one of the
following option gives the correct base units
for electric field strength?
a. Kgms-3A-1 a.
b. Kgs-2A-3
c. Kg2m-2s-3A
d. Ms-1A-3
2 Which set of the prefixes gives values in
increasing order?
a. Pico, mega, kilo, tera
b. Pico, micro, mega, giga b.
c. Tera, pico, micro, kilo
d. Giga, kilo, milli, nano
3 Two forces, 5 N and 10 N are acting at ‘O’ and
‘P’ respectively on a uniform meter rod
suspended at the position of centre of gravity
50 cm mark as shown in the figure

c.

What is the position of ‘P’ on meter rod?


a. 80 cm
b. 75 cm d.
c. 70 cm 6 What is the speed of an incompressible non-
d. 65 cm viscous liquids flowing out from ‘B’ contains in
4 An oil film floating on water surface exhibits a containers as shown in the figure? Where AB
colour pattern due to the phenomenon of = 5 m and g = 10 m/s2.
a. Diffraction
b. Polarization
c. Interference
d. Surface tension
5 Which of the following is the best graphical
representation between drag force ‘F’ on a
spherical object of radius ‘r’ and its speed ‘v’
through a fluid of viscosity ‘n’? a. 5 m/s
b. 10 m/s
c. 2 m/s
d. 50 m/s
7 For the horizontal pipe, the fluid inside it is
flowing horizontally then Bernulli’s equation
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can be written as harmonic motion (SHM) is shown in the figure.


a. P + pv2 = constant
b. 2P + pv2 = constant
c. P + 2pv2 = constant
d. 2P + 2pv2 = constant
8 The value of the least distance of distinct vision Which of the following represents the total
or near point is _______ for a normal human eye. energy of mass spring system during SHM?
a. 20 cm
b. 25 cm
c. 10 cm
d. 15 cm
9 In a compound microscope, the magnification a.
by objective = 20, magnification by eyepiece =
11, then the total magnetification is
a. M = - 220
b. M = -0.19
b.
c. M = -0.05
d. M = 220
10 The distance between atoms is 0.30 nm. What
will be the wavelength of x-rays at angle 0 = c.
30º for 1st order diffraction?
a. = 0.60 nm
b. = 0.30 nm
c. = 0.20 nm d.
d. = 0.90 nm 16 The graphs for three types for materials are
11 A 100 kg man is standing in an elevator, which shown in the figure
accidently faslls freely. What will be the weight
of the person in the freely falling elevator (take
g=10 m/s2)
a. 1000 N
b. 10 N
c. 500 N Which row describes the correct materials?
d. Zero X Y Z
12 Frequency of simple pendulum of length 9.0 m A Brittle Ductile Polymer
will be B Brittle Polymer Ductile
a. 2 Hertz C Polymer Brittle Ductile
b. /2 Hertz D Ductile Brittle Polymer
c. 1/2 Hertz 17 A gas containing ‘N’ number of molecules of a
d. /4 Hertz gas having mass of each molecules ‘m’ is in a
13 A body perform simple harmonic motion with a cubic container having length of each side ‘a’.
period of 0.063 s. the maximum speed of 3.0 what is the density of gas contained in cube?
ms-1. What are the values of the amplitude ‘xo a. n/a2
(m)’ and angular frequency ‘w (rads-1)’? b. m/a³
a. X0= 0.03 , w = 100 c. Nm/a³
b. d. Na3/m
c. 18 In ‘General Gas Equation PV-nRT’, n’ represents
d. the number of moles of gas. Which of the
14 Food being cooked in microwave oven is an following represents the relation of ‘n’?
example of a. N = NNA
a. Beats b. N = N/NA
b. Overtones c. N = NA/N
c. Resonance d. N = N + NA
d. Stationary waves 19 Which feature of the following graph
15 Potential energy of mass spring system with represents Yong’s Modulus?
respect of displacement during simple
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1 1

a. Area under graph a. b.


b. Gradient of the graph
c. Reciprocal of the gradient
d. Product of gradient and area of the curve
20 At triple point of water, the pressure of gas is
c. d.
2680 Pa, by changing ‘T’ the pressure increase
25 What is the reading of Ammeter as shown in
to 4870 Pa. then ‘T’ is:
the circuit diagram?
a. 496.38 K
b. 438.96 K
c. Zero
d. 496.38ºC
21 The relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit a. 1 A
scales is b. 15 A
c. 5 A
d. 10 A
At what temperature both scales give the same 26 Three 6 are connected as shown in the
reading? diagram.
a. -100º
b. -40º
c. -180º What is the resistance between point ‘A’ and
d. -273º ‘B’?
22 A heat engine working according to second law a. 6
of thermodynamics have 50% efficiency. What b. 16
will be the temperature of its low temperature c. 4
reservoir if high temperature reservoir is 327° d. 2
C? 27 The difference between the plates of a parallel
a. 27°C plate capacitor is 2.0 mm and area of each plate
b. 127ºC is 2.0 m2. The plates are in a vacuum. A
c. 300ºC potential difference of 1.0 x 104 V is applied
d. 600ºC across the plates. Find the capacitance.
23 Three NAND gates are connected as shown in a. 4 x 10-3 F
the figure b. 3.54 x 10-9 F
c. 8.85 x 10-9 F
d. 9.0 x 10-9 F
28 A solenoid 15 cm long has 300 turns of wire. A
current of 5 A flows through it. What is the
magnitude of magnetic field inside the
Which of the following logic gate is formed in solenoid?
a. 75 x 107 T
the connected circuit?
b. 60 x 10+3 T
a. OR
c. 4
b. AND
d. 750 x 10+3 T
c. NOR
d. NAND 29 Due to current in a straight conductor the
24 What is the output of the truth tabe? difference between magnetic field lines
a. Increases away from conductor
A B output x = AB + AB
b. Decrease away from conductor
0 0
c. Increases towards conductor
1 0
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d. Decreases and then increases towards


conductor
30 Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) is used to
identify the image of d.
a. Tumors and inflamed tissues 35 Which one of the following has the largest
b. Blood cells energy content?
c. Skin cells a.
d. Bone structures b. X-rays
31 Stimulated emission of two photons ‘A’ and ‘B’ c. Infra-red radiation
during LASER action is shown in figure: d. Ultra-violet radiations
36 What will be the energy of accelerated electron
used to produce x-rays when the accelerating
potential is 2 kV?
a. 2 x 10-19 J
b. 1.6 x 10-19 J
What is the relation of wavelengths of two c. 3.2 x 1019 J
photons? d. 3.2 x 10-16 J
a. A = B 37 Process of generating three dimensional
b. A > B images of objects by using laser beam is called
c. A < B a. Photography
d. A = B b. 3-D cinema
32 Bones absorb greater amount of incident x- c. Holography
rays than flesh. This is because of the fact that d. Tomography
a. Bones lie between the flesh 38 Which one of the following isotopes of Iodine is
b. Bones are light in color used for the treatment of thyroid cancer?
c. Bones contain material of low densities a. I – 113
d. Bones contain material of high densities b. I – 120
33 Which of the following techniques is the c. I – 131
practical application of x-rays? d. I – 140
a. Magnetic resonance imaging 39 A beta ( ) particle is a fast-moving electron.
b. Ultrasonography During a – decay how the atomic number and
c. Computerized Axial Topography mass number of a nucleus change?
d. Positron emission tomography Atomic number Mass number
34 Which one of the following spectra is most A Remains the same Increases by one
typical of the output of an x-ray tube? B Increase by one Decreases by two
C Increase by one Remains the same
D Decreases by one Decreases by four
40 A uranium isotope 92U undergoes one
232

decay and one -10 -decay. What is the final


product.
a. a. 90
b. 92
c. 89
d. 88
41 A naturally occurring radioactive element
b. decays two alpha particles. Which one of the
following represents status of daughter
element with respect to mass number ‘a’ and
charge number ‘z’?
a. ‘z’ decreases by 4 and ‘a’ decreases by 2
b. ‘z’ decreases by 2 and ‘a’ decreases by 4
c. c. ‘z’ decreases by 4 and ‘a’ decreases by 8
d. ‘a’ decreases by 8 and ‘a’ decreases by 4
42 A radioactive isotope ‘w’ decays to ‘x’ which
decays to ‘y’ and ‘y’ decays to ‘z’ as represented
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BOM SERIES Page - 71 MDCAT Past Papers

by the figure below: b. N3


c. CO2
d. He
What is the change in the atomic number from 49 According to the number of protons, neutrons
‘W’ to ‘Z’? and electrons gives in the table, which one of
a. Increases by 3 the following options is correct?
b. Decreases by 3 Species protons neutron electron
c. Increases by 5 As 33 42 30
d. Decreases by 5 Ga 31 39 28
43 Three paths of radioactive radiations are Ca 20 20 20
observed as shown in the figure in the a. As-3, Ca+3, ca
presence of electric field. Which type of b. As+1, Ga+2, Ca
radiation is shown in path 1? c. As+3, Ga+3, Ca+2
d. As+1, Ga, Ca+2
50 If the e/m value of electron is 1.7500 x 1011
coulombs kg-1, then what would be the mass of
electron in grams (charge on electron is 1.6022
x 10-19 coulolmbs)?
a. 9.1095 x 10-31 g
b. 91.095 x 10-31 g
c. 9.1095 x 1028 g
d. 0.919095 x 10-33 g
a. Alpha 51 The suitable representation of dot structure of
b. Beta chlorine molecule is
c. Gamma
d. Cathode rays a.
44 What is the absorbed does ‘d’ of a sample of 2
kg which is given an amount of 100 J of
radioactive energy?
a. 200 Gy b.
b. 102 Gy
c. 50 Gy
d. 98 Gy
CHEMISTRY c.
45 A polymer of empirical formula CH2 has molar
mass of 28000 g mol-1. Its molecular formula
will be
a. 100 times that of its empirical formula d.
b. 200 times that of its empirical formula 52 When the two partially field atomic orbitals
c. 500 times that of its empirical formula overlap in such a way that the probability of
d. 2000 times that of its empirical formula finding electron is maximum around the line
46 The number of molecules in 9 g of ice (H2O) is joining the two nuclei, the result is the
a. 6.02 x 1024 formation of
b. 6.02 x 1023 a. Sigma bond
c. 3.01 x 1024 b. Pi-bond
d. 3.01 x 1023 c. Hydrogen bond
47 Ice is less dense than water at: d. Metallic bond
a. 0ºC 53 H = +285.5 kJ mol-1
b. 4ºC What will be the enthalpy change in the above
c. -4ºC reation?
d. 2ºC a. 205.5 kJ/mol
48 At a given temperature and pressure, the one b. Zero kJ/mol
which shows marked deviation from ideal c. -205.5 kJ/mol
behavior is d. 1 kJ/mol
a. N2 54 Combustion of graphite to form CO2 can be
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done by two ways. Reactions are given as a. Chemical method


follow. b. Spectrometry
c. Graphical method
½ O2 CO d. Differential method
CO + ½ O2 CO H = -283 kJ mol-1 61 For the reaction 2NO + O2 2NO2, the rate
What will be enthalpy of formation of CO? equation for the forward reaction is
a. -676 kJ mol-1 a. Rate = k [NO][O2]
b. -110 kJ mol-1 b. Rate = k[NO]2[O2]
c. 110 kJ mol-1 c. Rate = k [NO2]2
d. 676 kJ mol-1 d. Rate = k [NO2]
55 The value of equilibrium constant (Kc) for the 62 Radon is ____________ emitter and being
reaction 2HF(S) H2(g) + F2(g) is 10-13 at radioactive is used in ___________ treatment in
2000ºC. calculate the value of Kp for this radiotherapy:
reaction: a. , cancer
a. 2 x 10-13 b. A. cancer
b. 10-13 c. A, kidney stone
c. 186 x 10-13 d.
d. 3.48 x 10-9 63 One mole of glucose was dissolved in 1 kg of
56 The vapor pressure lines for pure as well as water, ethanol, ether and benzene separately
solutions of different concentrations are and the molal boiling point constant of each
shown. Which line represents pure water? individual solution was found to be 0.52, 1.75,
2.16 and 2.70 in the units of / ºC kg mol-1
respectively. Which of the following figures
shows benzene as solvent in solution?

a. (i)
b. (ii)
c. (iii)
d. (iv) 1 a. I
57 In SO4-2 the oxidation number of Sulphur is b. II
a. -8 c. III
b. +8 d. IV
c. -6 64 The trends, in melting point of the elements of
d. +6 3rd period, are depicted in figure below.
58 Coinage metals Cu, Ag, and Au are the least
reactive because they have:
a. Negative reduction potential
b. Positive reduction potential
c. Negative oxidation potential
d. Positive oxidation potential
59 What will be the pH of a solution of NaOH with
a concentration of 10-3 M?
a. 3 The sharp decrease observed from ‘Si’ to ‘P’ is
b. A4 due to
c. 11 a. Decrease in atomic radius from “Si” to ‘P’
d. 7 b. Change in bonding and structure of two
60 If the reactant or product of a chemical elements
reaction can absorb ultraviolet, visible or c. Different universities of two elements
infrared radiation, then the rate of a chemical d. Increase in electron density from ‘Si’ to ‘P’
reaction can best be measured by which one of 65 Arrange the following element according to the
the following methods? trend of ionization energies. (c, N, Ne, B)
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BOM SERIES Page - 73 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Ne < N < C < B is cis and trans isomers of each other?


b. B < N < C< Na
c. B < C< N < Na
d. Ne < B < C< N
a.
66 Which one of the following noble gases is used
for providing an inert atmosphere for welding?
a. Helium b.
b. Neon
c. Argon
d. Krypton c.
67 Electronic configuration of manganese (Mn) is

a.
d.
74 Which one of the following compound is a
b. ketone?
a.
b.
c. c.
d.
d. 75 Addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an
68 The percentage of carbon in different types of unsymmetrical alkene is governed by
iron products is in the order of a. Cannizzaro’s reaction
a. Cast iron > wrought iron > steel b. Kirchhoff rule
b. Wrought iron > steel > cast iron c. Aldol condensation
c. Cast iron > steel > wrought iron d. Markownikov’s rule
d. Cast iron > steel iron > wrought iron 76 Ethylene glycols are used as
69 Which one of the following is correct equation a. Anesthetic
of 1st ionization of sulphuric acid? b. Knocking agent
a. (
c. Freezing agent
b. d. Anti-freezing agent
(
77 The halothane used in hospitals as an
c. (
anesthetic is chemically
d. ( a. 1-Bromo-1-chloro-2, 2, 2-trifluroethane
70 Which one of the following is the correct b. 2-Bromo-2-chloro-1, 1, 1-trifluroethane
chemical reaction for ammonia formation by c. 1,1,1-triflouro-2-bromo-2-chloroethane
Haber process? d. 2-chloro-2-bromo-1, 1, 1-triflouromoethane
a. N2(g) + 3H2(g) --------- 2NH3(g) 78 The halogenoalkanes are mixed with an excess
b. ( ( of ethanoic ammonia and heated under
c. ( ( pressure, amine are formed. Which amine is
d. ( ( formed in the following reaction?
71 The pH of acid rain is
a. 7 a.
b. Between 5 and 7 b.
c. Below 5 c.
d. Between 7 and 14 d.
72 Which one of the following products is 79 Primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols can
obtained when Sulphur trioxide is absorbed in be identified and distinguished by
concentrated sulphuric acid? a. Lucas test
a. Oleum b. Iodoform test
b. Aqua regia c. Baeyer’s test
c. Hydrogen sulphide d. Silver mirror test
d. Sulphate ion 80 Which one of the following alcohol is indicated
73 Which one of the following pair of compounds by formation of yellow crystals in iodoform

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BOM SERIES Page - 74 MDCAT Past Papers

test? hydrazine is
a. Methanol
b. Ethanol
c. Butanol a.
d. Propanol
81 Ethyl butyrate and butyl butanoate are esters
with the flavor of
a. Pear b.
b. Banana
c. Pineapple
d. Apple c.
82 The formula of 2, 4, 6-tribromo phenol is

d.
86 For the reaction
a.
? + HCN →
a.
b. (
c.
d.
87 Acetamide is formed by dehydration of
b. a. Oxalic acid
b. Ethanoic acid
c. Butanoic acid
d. Propanoic acid
88 Organic compounds ‘x’ and ‘y’ both can react
with Na-Metal to evolve hydrogen gas. If ‘x’ and
‘y’ react with each other form an organic
c.
compound ‘z’ which gives fruity smell. What
type of compound ‘x’, ‘y’ and ‘z’ are?
A X Y Z
B Alcohol Ester Acetic acid
C Alcohol Ester Mineral acid
d. D Alcohol Mineral Ester
83 Which one of the following groups is indicated 89 The amino acids which are not prepared in
when HCI is formed by reaction of ethanol with human body are called
phosphorous pentachloride? a. Essential amino acids
a. Amino group b. Non-essential amino acids
b. Hydroxyl group c. Alpha amino acids
c. Halide group d. Beta amino acids
d. Hydride group 90 Indicate the cyclic amino acid from the
84 A student mixed ethyl alcohol with small following:
amount of sodium dichromate and added it to a. Cysteine
the hot solution of dilute sulphuric acid. A b. Serine
vigorous reaction took place. He distilled the c. Haloamine
product formed immediately. What was the d. Propline
product? 91 Which one of the following is Glutamic acid?
a. Acetone
b. Acetic acid
c. Dimethyl ether
a.
d. Acetaldehyde
85 The structural formula of the product of
reaction of acetone with 2, 4-dinitrophenyl
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c. Thymine
d. Guanine
99 Collagent proteins are present in ________
b. throughout the body
a. Muscle
b. Red blood cells
c. c. Tendons
d. Blood plasma
100 __________ is an eye irritant
a. Peroxyacetyl nitrate
d. b. Peroxyacetyl nitrite
92 At low pH or in acidic condition amino acids c. Peroxymethoxy aline
exists as d. Peroxyacetyl aniline
a. Anion 101 Polystyrene is an addition polymer. Which one
b. Cation of the following structures represents the
c. Zwitter ion monomer of polystyrene?
d. Neutral specie a.
93 The structure shown below represents: b.
c.
d.
102 Which one of the following pollutants can
cause death of a person by binding with
hemoglobin of red blood cells?
a. Proline a. Chlorofluorocarbons
b. Histidine b. Oxides of Sulphur
c. Glycine c. Carbon monoxide
d. Lysine d. Oxides of nitrogen
94 Which one of the following reagent is used for ENGLISH
identification of amino acids? 103 It is our national duty to _____________ our vote
a. Fehling’s solution in the general election.
b. Benedict’s solution a. Throw
c. Ninhydrin b. Cast
d. Coper (II) sulphate c. Drop
95 Which one of the following is an example of d. Refuse
condensation polymer? 104 She is intelligent enough to __________ things to
a. Polyvinylchloride serve her own purpose.
b. Polystyrene a. Pick
c. Polyethene b. Maneuver
d. Polyamide c. Give
96 Among the most common disaccharides, which d. Take
one of the following is present in the milk? 105 She _____________ about the excitement on
a. Sucrose hearing the news of her sister’s wedding.
b. Maltose a. Ran
c. Fructose b. Jigged
d. Lactose c. Talked
97 Fats are a type of lipid called glycerides. They d. Wept
are esters of long chain carboxylic acids: 106 Everyone should be ______________ duties and
a. Propene-1, 2, 3-triol assignments according to his/her abilities.
b. Propane-1, 2, 3-triol a. Prevented
c. Propene-1, 2, 3-diol b. Advised
d. Propane-1, 2, 3-diol c. Delegated
98 Which one of the following base is NOT Present d. Suggested
in RNA? SPOT THE ERROR: in the following sentences,
a. Cytosine some segments of each sentences are
b. Adenine underlined. Your task is to identify that
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underlined segment of the sentence, which c. I thought it by very carefully before


contains the mistake that needs to be broaching the subject to Asma.
corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that d. I thought it upon very carefully before
letter under the segment in the MCQ Response broaching the subject to Asma.
Form. 114
107 We were ten miles up thehighway when I a. He left into a blaze of anger.
happened to saw this classified advertisement b. He left with a blaze of anger
in the newspaper. c. He left in a blaze of anger.
a. We were d. He left back in a blaze of anger
b. Up the 115
c. To saw this a. Shahid battered Anwar down submission.
d. In the b. Shahid battered Anwar into submission.
108 “All is well what ends well”, said the father c. Shahid down battered Anwar into
when he had finished the story. submission.
a. Is well what d. Shahid was battered Anwar down
b. Said the submission.
c. When he had 116
d. The story a. Pride was an intrinsic component of his
109 Rubber tubes upon which children had swing personal makeup.
the backyards hung suspended like stopped b. Pride was intrinsic component of his
clock pendulums in the blazing air. personal makeup.
a. Upon which c. Pride an intrinsic component of his personal
b. Had swing the backyards makeup.
c. Suspended like d. Pride were an intrinsic component of his
d. In the personal makeup.
110 The child was fully dressed and sitting in her 117
father’s lap near the kitchen table. a. The government introduced tax law which
a. Fully gave incentives to factory workers to reduce
b. Sitting pollution.
c. In b. The government introduced tax law who
d. Kitchen table gave incentives to factory workers to reduce
111 The three Abdul Rahman, like his illustrious pollution.
predecessor, was a young man of twenty-three c. The government introduced tax law which
when he took office. have incentives to factory workers to reduce
a. The three pollution.
b. Like his d. The government introduced tax laws which
c. Was has incentives to factory workers to reduce
d. When he pollution.
112 Enlarged and beautified by later Caliphs, Al- 118
Zahra become the nucleus of a royal suburb a. It was cold and foggy, and he dared not to
whose remain partly evacuated in and after going out.
1910, can still be seen. b. It was cold and foggy, and he dared not for
a. By later going out.
b. Become the c. It was cold and foggy, and he dared not go
c. Whose remain out.
d. In and after d. It was cold and foggy, and he dared not gone
In each of the following question, four out.
alternative sentences are given. Choose the 119
CORRECT one and fill the Circle corresponding a. There was much cheering and singing and a
to that letter in the MCQ Response Form. bread fighting across the dining hall.
113 b. There was much cheering and singing and a
a. I thought it over very carefully before bread fight across the dining hall.
broaching he subject to Asma. c. There was more cheer and singing and a
b. I though it on very carefully before broaching bread fighting across the dining hall.
the subject to Asma. d. There was much cheer and singing and a
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bread fighting across the dining hall. c. Lazy


120 d. Liar
a. Both parents of Jameel were then long died. 129 VOCIFEROUS
b. Both parents of Jameel were then long dead. a. Hidden
c. Both parents of Jameel were by then long b. Loud
dead. c. Strong
d. Both parents of Jameel were by then long d. Weak
died. 130 TRANSIENT
121 a. Permanent
a. But the men ate their supper with good b. Temporary
appetites. c. Long
b. But the men ate their super in good d. Good
appetites. 131 PROWESS
c. But the men ate their supper for good a. Hindrance
appetites. b. Skill
d. But the men ate their supper into good c. Reservation
appetites. d. Bad name
122 132 BEQUEATH
a. The boy was afraid of going to jail. a. Grant
b. The boy was afraid off going to jail b. Imbibe
c. The boy was afraid on going to jail c. Irrigate
d. The boy was afraid by going to jail. d. Hope
In each of the following question, four BIOLOGY
alternative meanings of a word are given. You 133 The use of living organisms in industry for the
have to select the NEAREST CORRECT production of useful products is known as.
MEANING of the given word and fill the a. Parasitology
appropriate Circle on the MCQ Response Form. b. Biochemistry
123 DISDAIN c. Biotechnology
a. Vice d. Molecular biology
b. Dislike 134 Plants having foreign DNA incorporated into
c. Contempt their cells are called
d. Ignorance a. Clone plants
124 SAGACITY b. Transgenic plants
a. Suspicious c. Parthenocarpic plants
b. Cruelty d. Mutant giants
c. Wisdom 135 Treatment by using attenuated culture of
d. Foolishness bacteria is called.
125 FLAUNT a. Chemotherapy
a. Snipe b. Sterilization
b. Dance c. Antisepsis
c. Show off d. Vaccination
d. Preserve 136 The major cause of hepatitis B is
126 URBANE a. Blood transfusion
a. Suave b. Blood clotting
b. Rough c. Absence of fibrinogen
c. Bad d. Contaminated soil
d. Dishonest 137 During animal cell division, the spindle fibres
127 DIASPORA are formed from
a. Gathering a. Mitochondria
b. Dispersion b. Centrioles
c. Alliance c. Ribosomes
d. Animosity d. Lysosomes
128 IMPETUOUS 138 Which component of the cell is concerned with
a. Honest cell secretions?
b. Impulsive a. Plasma membrane
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b. Golgi complex b. Sucrose


c. Cytoskeleton c. Fructose
d. Mitochondria d. Insulin
139 During which period of interphase (cell cycle) 148 The simplest monosaccharide containing keto
DNA is synethsized? group is
a. G1 a. Glyceraldehyde
b. G2 b. Dihydroxy acetone
c. S c. Glucose
d. G0 d. Ribose
140 Peptidoglycan or murein is a special or 149 If the genetic code is made up of thre
distinctive feature of cell wall in nucleotides, then total possible gentic codes
a. Algae will be
b. Fungi a. 4
c. Bacteria b. 20
d. Plants c. 64
141 In mitochondria, small knob-like structures d. 61
called F1 particles are found in: 150 Waterproof surfaces like cuticle of leaf and
a. Outer membrane protective covering of an insect’s body are
b. Outer compartment a. Phospholipids
c. Inner membrane b. Waxes
d. Inner compartment c. Terpenoids
142 The most critical phse of mitosis which ensures d. Acyl glycerols
equal distribution of chromatids in the 151 In translation of terminating codon is
daughter cells is a. GUA
a. Prophase b. UAA
b. Metaphase c. UUG
c. Anaphase d. AGU
d. Telophase 152 All co-ezymes are derived from
143 Non-disjunction of 21st pair of chromosomes in a. Proteins
one of the gamete leads to 47 chromosomes in b. Carbohydrates
one individual. This condition is called c. Metal ions
a. Turner’s syndrome d. Vitamins
b. Klinefelter’s syndrome 153 The competitive inhibitors have structural
c. Down’s syndrome similarity with
d. Jacob’s syndrome a. Active site
144 The intake of liquid materials across the cell b. Binding site
membrane is c. Substrate
a. Phagocytosis d. Co-enzyme
b. Endocytosis 154 Which one of the following is the optimum pH
c. Pinocytosis of pancreatic lipase enzyme?
d. Exocytosis a. 7.60
145 Which one of the following is the site of b. 8.00
oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria? c. 9.00
a. Cristae d. 9.70
b. Matrix 155 A co-factor tightly bound to the enzyme on the
c. Outer membrane permanent basis is called
d. Ribosomes a. Activator
146 Organelle involved in the synthesis of ATP is b. Co-enzyme
a. Ribosome c. Prosthetic group
b. Mitochondria d. Apo-enzyme
c. Nucleus 156 Which one of the following cells are mainly
d. Centriole infected by HIV?
147 The most common respiratory substrate as a a. T-killer lymphocytes
source of energy is b. T-helper lymphocytes
a. Glucose c. B-plasma cells
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d. B-memory cells a. Calcium


157 Which one of the following antibiotic causes b. Vitamin D
permanent discoloration of teeth in young c. Vitamin A
children if it is misused? d. Vitamin K
a. Penicillin 166 The function of Goblet cells is to secrete
b. Streptomycin a. Gastrin
c. Sulfonamide b. Hydrochloric acid
d. Tetracycline c. Pepsinogen
158 What are the sequence of steps in which a d. Mucus
bacteriophage attacks bacteria and injects its 167 Gastric glands are composed of ______ types of
DNA? cells
a. Landing Tall concentration Penetration DNA a. Two
injection b. Three
b. Penetration Landing Tall contraction DNA c. Four
injection d. Five
c. Tall contraction landing DNA injection 168 HCI in gastric juice is secreted by which one of
penetration the following cells?
d. Landing penetration Tall contraction DNA a. Chief cells
injection b. Oxyntic cells
159 Athlete’s Foot is a disease caused by c. Mucous cells
a. Bacteria d. Kupffer cells
b. Virus 169 Histamine is produced by which one of the
c. Fungus following cells?
d. Arthropod a. Basophils
160 Ascaris is which one of the following? b. Platelets
a. Ectoparasite c. Monocyte
b. Intestinal parasite d. Eosinophils
c. Respiratory tract parasite 170 Which one of the following is the most
d. urinogenital tract parasite nutherous / commonest of white blood cells?
161 Polymorphism is a feature exhibited by a. Eosinophils
members of b. Monocytes
a. coeienterates c. Neutrophils
b. arthropoda d. Lymphocytes
c. porifera 171 The oxygenated blood from lungs to heart is
d. Platyhelminthes transported by the
162 Which one of the following is the primary host a. Pulmonary artery
of liver fluke? b. Coronary artery
a. Man c. Pulmonary vein
b. Sheep d. Hepatic artery
c. Snail 172 Which one of the following proteins takes part
d. Dog in blood clotting?
163 Which one of the following is an example of a a. Prothrombin
free living carnivorous flatworm? b. Fibrinogen
a. Liver fluke c. Immunoglobulin
b. Dugesia d. Globulin
c. Tapeworm 173 Which one of the following is responsible for
d. Schistosoma the production of concentrated urine?
164 The sources of staple food for man are plants a. Juxtamedullary nephrons
which belong to the family b. Cortical nephrons
a. Mimosaceae c. Proximal tubule
b. Poaceae d. Distal tubule
c. Rosaceae 174 Reabsorption of useful constituent normally
d. Fabaceae takes place in which one of the following?
165 In human, Escherichia coli is involved in the a. Proximal tubule
formation of b. Distal tubule
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c. Bowman’s capsule d. Metaphase II


d. Glomerulus 184 Yellowish glandular structure formed after the
175 Which one of the following parts of excretory release of egg from follicle is called
system in humans acts as countercurrent a. Corpus callosum
multiplier? b. Graafian follicle
a. Kidney c. Corpus luteum
b. Cortex d. Follicle atresia
c. Medulla 185 One puberty, the development of primary
d. Loop of Henle follicle is stimulated by
176 Anti-diuretic Hormone (ADH) is released from a. ICSH
a. Anterior pituitary lobe b. FSH
b. Posterior pituitary lobe c. LH
c. Hypothalamus d. Estrogen
d. Thalamus 186 Causative agent of a sexually transmitted
177 Which one of the following is the main disease that affects mucous membrane of the
nitrogenous waste product in humans? urinogenetial tract is
a. Urea a. Staphylococcus aureus
b. Ammonia b. Trephonema pallidum
c. Salts c. Neisseria gonorrhoease
d. Uric acid d. Escherichia coli
178 The right and left cerebral hemispheres are 187 In a human vertebral column, the number of
connected by a thick band of nerve fibres called _______ vertebrae is 7.
a. Medulla a. Cervical
b. Corpus callosum b. Thoracic
c. Pons c. Lumber
d. Hippocampus d. Sacrum
179 The part of the brain which guide smooth and 188 Which one of the following structures holds the
accurate motions and maintain body position is bones together?
called a. Joints
a. Cerebrum b. Cartilages
b. Cerebellum c. Fibrous capsules
c. Pons d. Ligaments
d. Medulla 189 Which one of the following cartilages is the
180 Which one of the following is the effect of most abundant in the human body?
sympathetic nervous system? a. Elastic cartilage
a. Constriction of bronchi b. Chondrous cartilage
b. Decrease in heart rate c. Fibrous cartilage
c. Promotes digestion or peristalsis d. Hyaline cartilage
d. Dilates the pupil 190 The repeated protein pattern of myofibrils is
181 High levels of aluminium may contribute to the called
onset of which one of the following? a. Sarcomere
a. Parkinson’s disease b. Zyomere
b. Epilepsy c. Sarcolemma
c. Alzheimer’s disease d. Cross bridge
d. Gonorrhea 191 When more energy is required is muscle
182 Testosterone is produced by which one of the contraction then that energy can also be
following? produced by _______ as a secondary source.
a. Sertoli cells a. Glucose
b. Germinal epithelium b. Phosphocreatine
c. Interstitial cells c. Fructose
d. Spermatogonia d. Lactic acid
183 The oocyte released during ovulation is in 192 Which one of the following is a steroid
a. Anaphase I hormone?
b. Prophase I a. Glucagon
c. Metaphase I b. Thyroxine
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c. Epinephrine 201 Oxidative phase of glycolysis starts with


d. Oestrogen dehydrogenation of
193 The gonadotrophic hormones of anterior lobe a. Glycolysis
of pituitary include: b. Ribulose bisphosphate
a. Prolactin, thyroid stimulating hormone, c. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
somatotropin hormone d. NADH
b. Follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing 202 In one turn, the Krebs’s cycle produced one
hormone, prolactin molecule of ATP, one molecule of FADH2 and
c. Adrenocorticotrophic hormone, luteinzing, __________ molecules of NADH
homone, follicle stimulating hormone a. 1
d. Luteinizing homone, follicle stimulating b. 2
hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone c. 3
194 Over-activity of cortical hormone of adrenal d. 4
gland causes 203 Which one of the following is the stage of
a. Adision’s disease cellular respiration for which oxygen is not
b. Parkinson’s disease essential?
c. Cushing’s disease a. Glycolysis
d. Down’s syndrome b. Pyruvate oxidation
195 How many iodine atoms are present in c. Krebs’s cycle
thyroxine? d. Electron transport chain
a. 3 204 Pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis moves
b. 4 from cytosol to mitochondrial matrix where it
c. 2 is oxidized into _____________ producing CO2 as a
d. 5 by-product.
196 t-lymphocytes recognize antigen and attack a. Acetic acid (active)
microorganisms or transplanted organ and b. Citrate
tissues. This effect is called? c. NAD
a. Cell-mediated response d. FAD
b. Humeral immune response 205 Pyruvate acetyl CoA __________
c. Active immunity
d. Passive immunity
197 Which part of antibody recognize the antigen a.
during immune response? b. NAD+
a. Heavy path c.
b. Hight part d.
c. Constant part 206 pBr 322 have antibiotic resistance gene for
d. Variable part a. Ampicillin and aspirin
198 What type of immunity is achieved by injecting b. Streptomycin and metronidazole
antibodies, antiserum, anti-venom serum? c. Ampicillin and tetracycline
a. Active immunity d. Penicillin and metronidazole
b. Passive immunity 207 Cystic fibrosis affects which one of the
c. Artificially induced immunity following cells of the body?
d. Natural induced immunity a. Epithelial cells
199 Which one of the following glands is involved b. Endothelial cells
in the production of lymphocytes? c. Plasma cells
a. Pineal d. Blood cells
b. Pituitary 208 The enzymes which act as molecular scissors in
c. Thymus recombinant DNA technology is
d. Adrenal a. Exonucleoses
200 Antibodies are proteins and made up of how b. Polymerases
many polypeptide chains? c. Endonucleases
a. One d. Reverse transcriptases
b. Two 209 Which of the following is the correct sequence
c. Three of PCR?
d. Four a.
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d. 4
b. 215 The relationship in which one organisms gets
benefit and the other is not affected is called
c. a. Mutualism
b. Commensalism
d. c. Predation
d. Parasitism
210 When two different pieces of DNA are joined 216 When a gene expresses the effects of a gene at
together, the result is which one of the another focus, this is known as
following? a. Epistasis
a. Complementary DNA b. Co-dominance
b. Recombinant DNA c. Complete dominance
c. Mutated DNA d. Mutation
d. Cloned DNA 217 In male the sex determining gene is
211 Individual successions are known as a. XY
a. Primary successions b. SRY
b. Secondary successions c. SYX
c. Seres d. SXX
d. Xeroses 218 A gene which affects two or more unrelated
212 Which one of the following is the ultimate characteristics is called
distributional unit within which a species is a. Pleiotropic
restrained by the limitations of its physical b. Epistatic
structure and physiology? c. Dominant
a. Niche d. Mutant
b. Ecosystem 219 Position of a gene within a DNA molecule is
c. Biome a. Locus
d. Habitat b. Origin
213 All herbivores belong to which trophic level in c. Amplicon
the food chain? d. Filial
a. T1 220 Sickle cell anemia is a type of
b. T2 a. Insertion
c. T3 b. Transposition
d. T4 c. Deletion
214 How many food chains are present in following d. Base substitution

food web?
a. 5
b. 6
c. 3

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Solution
PHYSICS 42 B Decreases by 3 85
1 A Kgms-3A-1 43 C Gamma 86 A
2 B Pico, micro, mega, 44 C 50 Gy 87 B Ethanoic acid
giga CHEMISTRY 88 C Alco Este Miner
3 B 75 cm 45 D 2000 times that of its hol r al
4 C Interference empirical formula acid
5 46 D 3.01 x 1023 89 A Essential amino acids
6 B 10 m/s 47 A 0ºC 90 D Propline
7 B 2P + pv2 = constant 48 C CO2 91
8 B 25 cm 49 C As+3, Ga+3, Ca+2 92 B Cation
9 D M = 220 50 A 9.1095 x 10-31 g 93 B Histidine
10 B = 0.30 nm 51 94 C Ninhydrin
11 D Zero 52 A Sigma bond 95 D Polyamide
12 C 1/2 Hertz 53 C -205.5 kJ/mol 96 D Lactose
13 A X0= 0.03 , w = 100 54 B -110 kJ mol-1 97 B Propane-1, 2, 3-triol
14 C Resonance 55 B 10-13 98 C Thymine
15 56 A (i) 99 C Tendons
16 D Ductile brittle 57 D +6 100 A Peroxyacetyl nitrate
polymer 58 B Positive reduction 101 D
17 C Nm/a³ potential
18 B N = N/NA 59 C 11 102 C Carbon monoxide
19 C Reciprocal of the 60 B Spectrometry ENGLISH
gradient 61 B Rate = k[NO]2[O2] 103 B Cast
20 A 496.38 K 62 A 104 B Maneuver
21 B -40º 63 A I 105 B Jigged
22 A 27°C 64 B Change in bonding 106 C Delegated
23 A OR and structure of two
24 elements 107 C To saw this
25 C 5A 65 C B < C< N < Na 108 a. Is well what
26 D 2 66 A Helium 109 B swing the backyards
27 C 8.85 x 10-9 F 67 110 C In
28 C 4 68 C Cast iron > steel > 111 A The three
29 A Increases away from wrought iron 112 C Whose remain
conductor 69 B (
30 A Tumors and inflamed 113 A I thought it over very
tissues 70 D ( carefully before
31 A A= B ( broaching he subject
32 D Bones contain 71 C Below 5 to Asma.
material of high 72 A Oleum 114 C He left in a blaze of
densities 73 anger.
33 C Computerized Axial 74 A 115 B Shahid battered
Topography Anwar into
75 D Markownikov’s rule
34 submission.
76 D Anti-freezing agent
35 A 116 A Pride was an intrinsic
77 B 2-Bromo-2-chloro-1,
36 D 3.2 x 10-16 J 1, 1-trifluroethane component of his
37 C Holography personal makeup.
78 B
38 C I – 131 117 A The government
79 A Lucas test
39 C Increases Remains introduced tax law
80 B Ethanol
by one the same which gave incentives
81 C Pineapple
40 B 92 to factory workers to
82
41 C ‘z’ decreases by 4 and reduce pollution.
83 B Hydroxyl group 118 C It was cold and foggy,
‘a’ decreases by 8 84 D Acetaldehyde and he dared not go
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out. 151 B UAA 188 D Ligaments


119 B There was much 152 D Vitamins 189 D Hyaline cartilage
cheering and singing 153 C Substrate 190 A Sarcomere
and a bread fight 154 C 9.00 191 B Phosphocreatine
across the dining hall. 155 C Prosthetic group 192 D Oestrogen
120 C Both parents of 156 B T-helper lymphocytes 193 B Follicle stimulating
Jameel were by then 157 D Tetracycline hormone, luteinizing
long dead. 158 A Landing Tall hormone, prolactin
121 A But the men ate their concentration 194 C Cushing’s disease
supper with good Penetration DNA 195 A 3
appetites. injection 196 B Humeral immune
122 A The boy was afraid of 159 C Fungus response
going to jail. 160 B Intestinal parasite 197 D Variable part
161 B Arthropoda 198 B Passive immunity
123 C Contempt 162 B Sheep 199 C Thymus
124 C Wisdom 163 B Dugesia 200 D Four
125 C Show off 164 B Poaceae 201 C Glyceraldehyde 3-
126 A Suave 165 D Vitamin K phosphate
127 B Dispersion 166 D Mucus 202 C 3
128 B Impulsive 167 B Three 203 A Glycolysis
129 B Loud 168 B Oxyntic cells 204 A Acetic acid (active)
130 B Temporary 169 A Basophils 205 B NAD+
131 B Skill 170 D Lymphocytes 206 C Ampicillin and
132 A Grant 171 C Pulmonary vein tetracycline
BIOLOGY 172 B Fibrinogen 207 A Epithelial cells
133 C Biotechnology 173 A Juxtamedullary 208 B Polymerases
134 B Transgenic plants nephrons 209 A
135 D Vaccination 174 A Proximal tubule
136 A Blood transfusion 175 D Loop of Henle
137 B Centrioles 176 B Posterior pituitary 210 C Mutated DNA
138 B Golgi complex lobe 211 C Seres
139 C S 177 A Urea 212 A Niche
140 C Bacteria 178 B Corpus callosum 213 B T2
141 C Inner membrane 179 B Cerebellum 214 D 4
142 C Anaphase 180 D Dilates the pupil 215 B Commensalism
143 C Down’s syndrome 181 C Alzheimer’s disease 216 A Epistasis
144 C Pinocytosis 182 C Interstitial cells 217 B SRY
145 A Cristae 183 D Metaphase II 218 A Pleiotropic
146 B Mitochondria 184 C Corpus luteum 219 A Locus
147 A Glucose 185 B FSH 220 D Locus
148 B Dihydroxy acetone 186 C Neisseria
149 C 64 gonorrhoease
150 B Waxes 187 A Cervical

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MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2015

PHYSICS a. X = t + 4
1 One method of creating an inverted b. X = t – 4
population is known as __________ and consist c. X – 3 = t
illuminating the laser material with light. d. X – 1 = t
a. Optical pumping 8 During the decay of radioactive isotopes
b. Excitation to a stable isotope, six a-particles and four -
c. Bremsstrahlung particles are emitted, what is the atomic
d. Holography number ‘Z’ and mass number ‘A’ of the stable
2 In population inversion (Ruby Laser) atoms isotopes.
can reside in the excited state for: a. Z = 70, A = 220
a. 10-11 b. Z = 78, A = 212
b. 10-8 c. Z = 82, A = 212
c. 10-3 d. Z = 82, A = 208
d. 10+3 9 Cobalt 60 is used in medicine and is an intense
3 If electrons of charge ‘e’ moving with velocity source of
‘v’ are accelerated through a potential a. A-particle
difference ‘V’ and strike a metal target, then b.
velocity of electrons is: c.
a. d. Neutrons
10 In fluid flow, for the equation of continuity
b. √ A1v1 = A2v2. If velocity of the fluid at one end
is doubled, then what will be the cross-
c. √ sectional area at this end?
a. Double
d. √ b. Half
c. (half)2
4 In X-ray tube, electrons after being d. (Double)2
accelerated through velocity ‘v’ strike the 11 The value of least distance vision for normal
target, then the wavelength of emitted X-rays eye is
is: a. 20 cm
a. Not greater than b. 30 cm
b. Not less than c. 25 cm
d. 40 cm
c. Equal to the 12 The distance between two dark adjacent
d. Equal to fringes is mathematically written as:
5 In the reaction, the a.
electron emits from the b.
a. 1st orbit
b. 2nd orbit c.
c. Nucleus d.
d. Valence shell 13
In young’s double slit experiment, slit
6 According to the equation separation x=0.05 cm, distance between
particles, what are the atomic and mass screen and slit D = 200 cm, fringes separation
number of ‘Y’? x = 0.13 cm then the wavelength ‘ ’ of light is:
a. Z – 6, A – 12 a.
b. Z – 2, A – 4 b.
c. Z + 1, A c.
d. Z + 3, A d.
7 A certain radioactive nuclide of mass number 14 In normal adjustment of compound
‘x’ decays by -emission and emission to a microscope, the eye piece is positioned so that
second nuclide of mass number ‘t’. which of the final image is formed at
the following correctly relates ‘x’ and ‘t’? a. Optical center
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b. Infinity
c. Principle focus
d. Near point
15 Mathematical formula of maximum velocity
(vo) for a body executing simple harmonic
motion is
a.
c.
b. √

c. √
d. √
16 A body is having weight 20 N, when the
elevator is descended with a = 0.1 ms-2, then
the value of tension ‘T’ is: d.
a. 196 N 21 Mass flow per second of the fluid is given by
b. 19.8 N a. pAv
c. 1.98 N b. av
d. 2 N c. pv
17 Sodium 24 has half-life of 15 hour and it is d.
used in medicine to estimate:
a. Kidney function 22 The dimension of coefficient of viscosity is:
b. Plasma Blood Volume a. [M-2L-1T-1]
c. Iron in plasma b. [ML-2T-1]
d. Thyroid function c. [ML-2T1]
18 The unit of temperature in base unit is d. [ML-1T-1]
a. Celsius 23 What should be the length of simple
b. Degree pendulum whose period is 6.28 second at a
c. Kelvin place where g = 10 ms-2.
d. Fahrenheit a. 0.28 m
19 The dimension of pressure is b. 10.8m
a. [M-1L2T-2] c. 6.28 m
b. [ML-1T] d. 10 m
c. [M-1L-2T-2] 24 What should be the ration of kinetic energy to
d. [ML-1T-2] total energy for simple harmonic oscillator?
20 In Wilson cloud chamber which of the a.
following tracks represented -particles? b.
c. (
d.
25 An observer moves with velocity ‘vo’ toward a
stationary source, then the number of waves
received in one second is
a. a. ( )
b. ( )
c. ( )
d. ( )
b. 26 Strain energy in a deformed energy is stored
in the form of:
a. Elastic energy
b. Potential energy
c. Plastic energy
d. Kinetic energy
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27 A wire-of area of cross section ‘A” and original What are the mathematical notation for this
length ‘l’ is subjected to a load ‘L’. A second logic gate?
wire of sme material with an area is ‘2A’ and a. (A + B).(A + B)
length ‘2l’ is subjected to the same load ‘L’. if b. ( ).( )
the extension in first wire is ‘X’ and second c. (A + B)(A + B)
wire is ‘Y’, find the ratio ‘X/Y’. d. +
a. 34 Which combinations of seven identical
b. resistors each of 2 gives rise to the resultant
of 10/11
c. a. 5 parallel , 2 series
d. b. 4 parallel, 3 series
c. 3 parallel, 4 series
28 Two sample of gases ‘1’ and ‘2’ are taken at
d. 2 parallel, 5 series
same temperature and pressure but the ratio
35 If a resistor having resistance ‘R’ is cut into
of number of their volume is V1:V2 = 2:3.
three equal parts, then the equivalent of
What is the ration of number of moles of the
parallel combination is:
gas sample?
a. 3:2 a.
b. √ √ b.
c. 4 : 9
c.
d. 2 : 3
29 Root mean square velocity of a gas having d.
pressure ‘P’ and density ‘p’ is giving by 36 Which of the following is the truth table for
a. √ the logic gate;

b.

c. √ a. A B Y
d. 0 0 1
0 1 1
30 When the rate of gas changes without change 1 0 1
in temperature, the gas is said to undergo:
1 1 1
a. Isothermal process
b. A B Y
b. Adiabatic process
0 0 0
c. Isochoric process
0 1 0
d. Isobaric process
1 0 0
31 What is the 273 k on the Celsius scale of 1 1 1
temperature?
c. A B Y
a. 0.15ºC
0 0 1
b. 273.15ºC
0 1 0
c. -0.15ºC
1 0 0
d. -273.15ºC
1 1 1
32 If heat ‘Q1’ is absorbed at temperature ‘T’ and
d. A B Y
heat ‘Q2’ is absorbed at temperature of triple
0 0 0
point of water, then unknown temperature of
0 1 1
system (in K) is:
1 0 1
a. 273.16
1 1 0
b. 273.16 Q2/Q1
37 A bar of length ‘L’ pivoted at ‘O’ is acted by a
c. 273.16 Q
force ‘F’ at an angle ‘0’ with vertical line as
d. 273.16 Q1/Q2
shown in figure;
33 If the fundamental logic gates are connect as:

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a.

What is the moment of force?


a. L sin0
b. L cos0
c. LF cos0 b.
d. LF sin0
38 The resistance of a piece of wire is 12 . It is
bent to form an equilateral triangle. What is
the equivalent resistance between any two c.
corners of the triangles?
a. 1.3
b. 2.0
c. 4.0
d. 2.7
d.
39 Magnetic field strength is measure in
CHEMISTRY
a. Wbm-1
45 ‘Ka’ values of few organic acids are given:
b. Wbm-2
Acid
c. Wbm2
d. Wb 1.85 x 10-5
CCI3 COOH 2.3 x 10-2
40 Force on current carrying conductor per unit
5.0 x 10-3
length is given by
1.3 x 10-3
a. IL sin0
b. ILB The order of acid strength is:
a.
c. IL
d. IB sin0
41 In the case when the electrons lose all their
b.
kinetic energy (K.E) in the first collision, the x-
ray photon emitted has which of the following
c.
set of frequency and wavelength?
a. Fmax, min
d.
b. Fmax, max
c. Fmin,
d. Fmin, 46 An organic acid ‘z’ reacts separately with
sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and
42 If ‘A’ is fundamental dimension of ampere
sodium carbonate. Which one of the following
then the dimension of magnetic field strength
represent the structure of ‘zz?
is:
a. HCOOC2H5
a. [MT2A-2]
b.
b. [MT2A-1]
c.
c. [MT2L2A-1]
d.
d. [MT2L-2A-2]
47 Carboxylic acids are rather hard to reduce,
43 The potential difference between target and
which powerful reducing agent can be used to
cathode of an x-rays tube is 20 kV and current
convert them to the corresponding primary
is 20 mA. What is the min of the emitted x-
alcohol:
ray?
a. H2SO4/HgSO4
a. 6.19 x 10-4 m
b. V2O5
b. 6.19 x 1014 m
c. LiAIH4
c. 6.19 x 1011 m
d. K2Cr2O7/H2SO4
d. 6.19 x 10-19 m
44 Which of the following spectra is most typical
of the output of an x-ray tube?

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BOM SERIES Page - 89 MDCAT Past Papers

48

a.
This structure is
a. Gly-Ala (dipeptide)
b. Asp-Gly (dipeptide)
c. Gly-Val (dipeptide)
d. Asp-Val (dipeptide) b.
49 Which one of the following amino acids is
basic in nature?
a. Glycine
b. Alanine c.
c. Lysine
d. Glutamic acid
50 Which one of the following structures shows
the correct formula of glutamic acid? d.
a. 54 With the help of spectral data given calculate
the mass of neon and encircle the best option.
(percentage of 10Ne20, 10Ne21 and 10Ne22 are
90.92%, 0.26% and 8.82% respectively).
b. a. 22.18 amu
b. 21.18 amu
c. 20.18 amu
c. d. 22.20 amu
55 Which one of the following pairs has the same
electronic configuration as possessed by Neon
d. (Ne-10)?
51 Select the correct Zwitter ionic structures of a. Na+, CI-
an amino acid. b. K+, CI-
c. Na+, Mg2+
d. Na+, F-
56 If the volume of a gas collected at a
temperature of 600°C and pressure of 1.05 X
a. 105 Nm-2 is 60 dm3, what would be the volume
of gas at STP (P=1.01 x 103 Nm-2, T = 273 K)?
a. 25 cm³
b. 75 cm³
c. 100 cm³
d. 51 cm³
b.
57 There are four orbitals s, p, d and f. Which
c. order is correct with respect to the increasing
energy of the orbitals?
a. 4s < 4p < 4d < 4f
b. 4p < 4s < 4f < 4d
c. 4s < 4f < 4p < 4d
d. d. 4f < 4s < 4d < 4p
52 How many moles of sodium are present in 0.1 58 Which graph repsents Boyle’s law?
g of sodium?
a. 4.3 x 10-3
b. 4.03 x 10-1
c. 4.01 x 10-2 a.
d. 4.3 x 10-2
53 The structural formula for alanine is:
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BOM SERIES Page - 90 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Helium and Hydrogen


66 [Ti(H2O)6]+3 transmits
a. Yellow and red light
b. b. Yellow and Blue light
c. Red and White light
d. Red and Blue light
67 Electronic configuration of Gold [Au79] is
c. a. [Xe] 4f14, 5d10, 6s1
b. [Xe] 4f10, 5d10 , 6s2
c. [Xe] 4f14, 5d9, 6s2
d. [Xe] 4f14, 5d10, 6s2
d. 68 About 80% of ammonia is used for the
59 Which one of the following hydrogen bonds is production of
stronger than others? a. Expolosive
a. b. Fertilizers
b. c. Nylon
c. d. Polymers
d. 69 Urea is the most widely used nitrogen
60 The half-life of N2O5 at 0°C is 24 minutes. How fertilizer in Pakistan. Its composition is
long will it take for sample of N2O5 to decay to a. NH2CO
25% of its original concentration? b. N2H5CO2
a. 24 minutes c. N2H4CO2
b. 72 minutes d. N2H4CO
c. 120 minutes 70 During the manufacture of nitric acid, nitric
d. 48 minutes oxide is oxidized to nitrogen dioxide. This
61 When the change in concentraiton is 6 x 10-4 reaction is given as:
mol dm-3 and time for that change is 10 ( ( /mol
seconds, the rate of reaction will be According to Le Chatelier’s Principle
a. 6 x 10-3 mol dm-3 sec-1 a. Reaction must not be temperature depedent
b. 6 x 10-4 mol dm-3 se-1 b. Reaction must be carried out at room
c. 6 x 10-2 mol dm-3 sec-1 temperature
d. 6 x 10-5 mol dm-3 sec-1 c. Reaction must be carried out at low
62 Which one of the following have the smallest temperature
radius? d. Reaciton must be carried out at high
a. AI+3 temprature
b. Si+4 71 What is the percentage of nitrogen in NH3NO3?
c. Mg+2 a. 65%
d. Na+1 b. 35%
63 Keeping in view the size of atoms, which order c. 20%
is correct? d. 58%
a. N > C 72 The structural formulao of 2,3,4
b. P > Si trimethylpentane is:
c. Ar > Cl
d. Li > Be
64 On the basis of oxidizing power of halogens,
which reaction is possible? a.
a.
b.
c.
d. b.
65 Which one of the following gases is used as
mixture for breathing by sea divers?
a. Oxygen and nitrogen c.
b. Nitrogen and Helium
c. Helium and Oxygen
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BOM SERIES Page - 91 MDCAT Past Papers

80 How will you distinguish between methanol


and ethanol?
a. By lucas test
d. b. By silver mirror test
73 Which one of the following is a powerful c. By oxidation
electrophile used to attack on the electrons of d. By iodoform test
benzene ring? 81 To produce absolute alcohol (100%) from
a. FeCI2 rectified spirit (95.6 % alcohol) , the
b. FeCl4- remaining 4.4% water must be removed by a
c. CI+ drying agent such as
d. CI2 a. Calcium oxide
74 Order of reactivity of alkenes with hydrogen b. Calcium chloride
halide is c. Calcium carbonate
a. HBr > HI > HCI d. Carbon monoxide
b. HI > HBr > HF 82 Which one of the following is also called silver
c. HF > HI > HCI miror test?
d. HI > HBr > HCI a. Fehling’s solution test
75 The given three hydrocarbons are b. Iodoform test
c. Tollen’s reagent
d. Benedict’s solution tests
83 When acetaldehyde reacs with 2,4-
a. Alicylic hydrocarbons dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH), which
b. Aromatic hydrocarbons one of the following products is formed?
c. Acylic hydrocarbons
d. Heterocyclic hydrocarbons
76 The IUPAC name of the given compound is a.

b.

a. 1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
b. 1-chloro-2-methylbutane
c. Isobutyl chloride c.
d. 2-methyl-3-chloropropane
77 Whicho ne of the following was used as one of
the earliest antiseptic and disinfectant?
a. Phenol d.
b. Ether 84 Both aldehydes and ketones are planer to the
c. Ethanol neighborhoods of carbonyl (C=O) group.
d. Methanol Which one of the following bonds is distorted
78 Which one of the following is NOT able to towards the oxygen atoms?
denature the ethanol? a. -bond of C and O
a. Methanol b. Sigma bond of C and H
b. Lactic acid c. Sigma bond of C and Ov
c. Pyridine d. Sigma bond of C and C
d. Acetone 85
79 In the below reaction, the configuration of
product is In which one is -carbon
atom?
a. 1
b. 3
a. 100% same of the configuration of reactant c. 2
b. 50% retained d. 4
c. 50% inverted 86 The specific substances (metabolite) that fits
d. 100% opposite from configuration of on the enzyme surface and is converted to
reactant
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BOM SERIES Page - 92 MDCAT Past Papers

oducts is called: 94 Which of the following is the correct dot and


a. Co-factor cross diagram of bonding between two
b. Prosthetic group chlorine atoms?
c. Isoenzyme
d. Substrate
a.
87 Polymide is formed due to the condensation
od hexane-dioic acid with
b.
a. Hezane-1, 5-diamine
b. Hexane-1, 6-diamine
c. Hexane-1, 4-diamine c.
d. Hexane-2, 5-diamine
88 Haemoglobin is a d.
a. Genetic protein 95 The equation that represents standard
b. Building protein enthalpy of atomization of hydrogen is:
c. Trnasport protein a. ( ( ( +2 18kJ Mol-1
d. Structural protein
89 Which one of the following polymer is b. ( (
polystyrene? c. ( (

d. ( ( +218 kJ mol-1
a. 96 Standard enthalpy of combustion of graphite
at 25°C is -393.51 kJ mol-1 and that of
diamondis -395.41 kJ mol-1. The enthalpy
b. change for graphite is:
a. -1.91
b. +2.1
c. c. -2.1
d. +1.91
97 10.0 grams of glucose are dissolved inw ater
d. to make 100 cm3 of its solution, its molarity is
90 Out of these which nitrogen base is NOT a. 0.55
present in DNA? b. 0.1
a. Adenine c. 10
b. Guanine d. 1
c. Uracil 98 Given solution contains 16.0 g of CH2OH, 92.0
d. Thymine g of C2H5OH and 36 g of water. Which
91 Which one of the following is an example of statement about mole fraciton of the
co-polymer? components is true?
a. Polyamide a. Mole fraction of CH3OH is highest among all
b. Polystyrene b. Mole fraction of C2H5OH and H2O is the
c. Polyvinyl acetate same
d. Polyvinyl chloride c. Mole fraction of CH3OH and C2H5OH is same
92 The biggest source of acid rain is the oxide of components
a. N d. Mole fraction of H2O is the lowest among all
b. S 99 Study the following facts.
c. O E0 = +0.76 V
d. C E0 = -0.34 V
93 Burning of which one of the following waste is a. Cu + Zn +2 Cu + Zn
+2

considered as useful industrial fuel or to b. Cu+2 + Zn+2 Cu + Zn


produce electricity c. Cu+2 + Zn Cu + Zn+2
a. Metals d. Cu+2 + Zn+2
b. Gras 100 Keeping in mind the electrode potential,
c. Paper which one of the following reactions is
d. Plastic feasible?

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BOM SERIES Page - 93 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Zn+2 + Cu Cu+2 + Zn a hurried glance on the contents carefully


b. Zn + MgSO4 ZnSO4 + Mg replaced them.
c. Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4 + Cu a. Picked up
d. Cd + MgSO4 CdSO4+ Mg b. A hurried
101 What is the correct relation between pH and c. On
pK? d. Replaced
a. pH = pKa + log * + 108 His guests found it fun to watch him to make
tea –mixing careful spoonful from different
b. pH = pKa – log * + caddies.
c. pH = pKa – log * + a. It fun
b. To watch
d. pH = pKa + log * + c. To make
102 Which one of the following is the correct d. Careful spoonful
presentation for Ksp? 109 You have put your life in his hands many a
AgCI Ag+ + CI- times.
a. a. Put your life
b. In his hands
b. c. Many a
c.
[ ][ ] d. Times
110 Chips, thinking it over a good many time,
d.
always added to himself that Kathie would
ENGLISH have approved and also have been amused.
103 In spite of all the torture, the police has failed a. A good many time
to _______ any confession from the theif. b. Added to himself
a. Convince c. Would have approved
b. Elicit d. Have been amused
c. Refuse 111 But the men ate their supper in good
d. Agree appetites.
104 It is the duty of a teacher to ______ moral values a. Men
in his students besides teaching. b. Ate
a. Tell c. Their
b. Record d. In
c. Inculcate 112 A common sense of failure is a mistaken
d. Suggest ambition of the boy on the part of his parents.
105 Many of the houses in Murreee have basic a. Of
_______. b. Of
a. Amenities c. On
b. Accuracy d. Of
c. Affinity In each of the following question, four
d. Array alternative sentences are given. Choose the
106 Youngsters who indulge in love affairs are CORRECT one and fill the Circle
usually ______ in wordly. corresponding to that letter in the MCQ
a. Adjoined Response Form.
b. Addled 113
c. Adjured a. Tourism is burgeoned over the last fifteen
d. Adhesive years.
SPOT THE ERROR: In the following sentences, b. Tourism will burgeoned over the last fifteen
some segments of each sentences are years.
underlined. Your task is to identify that c. Tourism have burgeoned over the last
underlined segment of the sentence, which fifteen years
contains the mistake that need to be d. Tourism has burgeoned over the last fifteen
corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that years.
leter under the segment in the MCQ Response 114
From. a. His remains were interred in the new
107 He picked up one or two magazines and after cemetery
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BOM SERIES Page - 94 MDCAT Past Papers

b. His remains were entered in the new b. The study of population growth indicate
cemetery one of the greatest paradox of our time.
c. His remains was interred in the new c. The study of population growth indicates
cemetery one of the greatest paradoxes of our time
d. His remains was entered in the new d. The study of population growth indicates
cemetery one of the greatest paradox in our time
115 122
a. They had died in the same day a. In North Africa, he barely escaped
b. They had died over the same day assassination at the hand of the governor of
c. They had died on the same day the provenance.
d. They had died of the same day b. In North Aria, he barely escaped from
116 assassination at the hands of the governor of
a. She had turned on the supper steaks when the provenance.
the telephone rang. c. In North Africa, he barely escaped from
b. She had turned over the supper steak when assassination at the hand of the governor of
the telephone rang. the provenance.
c. She had turned into the supper steaks when d. In North Africa, he barely escaped
the telephone rang. assassination at the hands of the governor of
d. She had turned in the supper steaks when the provenance.
the telephone rang In each of the following question, four
117 alternative meanings of a word are given. You
a. Empty of concord is the soul of wit have to select the NEAREST CORRECT
b. Empty of concord is the role of wit MEANING of the given word and fill the
c. Empty of concord is the sole of wit appropriate Circle on the MCQ Response
d. Empty of concord is the howl of wit Form.
118 123 EMPATHY
a. The cheery trees stand over the woodland a. Understanding
ride b. Animosity
b. The cheery trees stand about the woodland c. Friendship
ride. d. Sympathy
c. The cheery trees stand beside the woodland 124 FELICITY
ride. a. Boredom
d. The cheery trees stand on the woodland b. Business
ride. c. Happiness
119 d. Relaxation
a. He made me to write the sum of the slip and 125 UNCANNY
to sign my name in a book. a. Exact
b. He made me write the sum on/at the slip b. Opposite
and to sign my name in a book. c. Good
c. He made me to write the sum on the slip and d. Strange
sign my name in a book 126 VIRULENT
d. He made me to write the sum in a slip and a. Progressive
to sign my name in a book. b. Harmful
120 c. Healthy
a. I am looking forward to secure excellent d. Positive
marks in MCAT. 127 RAPT
b. I am looking forward to securing excellent a. Trumpet
marks in MCAT. b. Bewitched
c. I am looking forward securing excellent c. Rapid
marks in MCAT. d. Rash
d. I am looking forward secure excellent 128 PEDAGOGY
marks in MCAT. a. The study of pediatrics
121 b. The study of teaching methods
a. The study of population growth indicates c. The study of cultural heritage
one of the greatest paradox of out time. d. The study of pectoral muscle
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129 INDICTMENT a. ATP


a. Humiliation b. NADP
b. Offended c. NAD
c. Accusation d. FAD
d. Invisible 139 In electron transport chain, the electrons from
130 MITIGATION NADH and FADH2 are passed to;
a. Alleviation a. Cytochrome a
b. Classification b. Cytochrome a3
c. Formidable c. Co-enzyme c
d. Poisonous d. Co-enzyme Q
131 CONCERTED 140 Carriers of the respiratory chain are located
a. Strenuous on
b. Furious a. Matrix of mitochondria
c. Curious b. Outer membrane of mitochondria
d. Precious c. Inner membrane of mitochondria
132 ARCANE d. Cytoplasmic matrix
a. Mysterious 141 In cystic fibrosis, liposome-microscopic
b. Furious vesicles are sued which are coated with
c. Arid a. Healthy gene
d. Clear b. Chromosome
BIOLOGY c. Protein
133 In ________ response, -cells produce plasma d. Carbohydrate
cells that synthesize antibodies and release in 142 The DNA formed by the reverse transcription
blood plasma and tissue fluid. is called
a. Cell-mediated a. rDNA
b. Hormonal b. dDNA
c. Humoral c. cDNA
d. phototactic d. DNA
134 Passive immunity is used against: 143 Bacterial cells take up recombinant plasmids
a. malaria when they are treated with
b. typhoid a. CaCl2
c. dengue b. NaCl
d. tetanus c. KCI
135 b-lymphocytes are named due to their d. NaOH
relationship with 144 Which one of the following is made up of
a. blood radioactively labelled nucleotides?
b. bursa of fabricius a. Phage DNA
c. bone marrow b. Genomic library
d. bile duct c. Recombinant DNA
136 In light independent stage of photosynethesis, d. Gene probe
the CO2 combines with _____ to form an 145 A technique in transgenic animals in which
unstable 6-carbon intermediate. desired gene is inserted into the eggs of
a. Ribulose bisphosphate animal is called:
b. Hexose sugar a. Embryonic stem cell mediated transfer
c. Glycerate-3-phosphate b. Microinjection
d. Glyceraldehyde-9-phosphate c. Retro-virus mediated gene transfer
137 In glycolysis, glycerate-1,3-bisphosphate is d. Virus vectors
converted into glycerate-3-phosphate by 146 Ozone is a layer of atmosphere extending from
losing _______ phosphate molecules. ______ km above earth and absorbs ultraviolent
a. 3 radiations.
b. 2 a. 10-50
c. 1 b. 50-60
d. 4 c. 5-30
138 Malate is oxidized by ________ ot oxaloacetate in d. 10-80
Krebs’s Cycle . 147 Light rays from the sun are absorbed by CO2
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and re-radiate as _______ radiations. 155 Turner’s syndrome is characterized by having


a. Ultraviolent a. Trisomy 21
b. Indigo b. 44 + XXY
c. Infra-Red c. Trisomy 18
d. Green d. 44 + XO
148 The gases which are produced by burning of 156 Which one of the following cell structure is
fossils fuels and are responsible for acid rain involved in the synthesis of lipids?
are: a. Endoplasmic reticulum
a. CFCs b. Golgi complex
b. CO2 and CO c. Centriole
c. HCI and oxides of nitrogen d. Mitochondria
d. SO2 and oxides of nitrogen 157 Monosaccharides are major components of
149 During successions, the first organisms that a. DNA, ATP, Ribulose bisphosphate and
develop on bare rock are cysteine
a. Lichens b. DNA, NAD and insulin
b. Shrubs c. DNA, NADP, ATP and ribulose bisphosphate
c. Moss d. DNA, RNA and Myosin
d. Herbs 158 Blood group antigen contains
150 Trophic level of a herbivore in given food-web a. Glycoproteins
is b. Phospholipids
c. Clycolipids
d. Sphingolipids
159 Myosin is a __________ type of protein.
a. Intermediate
a. 1 b. Simple
b. 3 c. Globular
c. 4 d. Fibrous
d. 2 160 Which one of the following is an example of
151 During maternal mitosis, non-disjunction of unsaturated fatty acid?
autosomal chromosome pair results in the a. Butyric acid
formation of an egg having 24 chromosomes b. Oleic acid
in c. Acetic acid
a. Klinefelter’s syndrome 161 Number of base pairs in one turn of DNA is
b. Down’s syndrome a. 10
c. Turner’s syndrome b. 2
d. Jacob’s syndrome c. 34
152 Typical symptoms like enlarged breasts and d. 54
small testis in male are attributed to 162 The lymph vessel of villi is called
a. Down’s syndrome a. Epithelium
b. Turner’s syndrome b. Afferent lymph vessel
c. Klinefelter’s syndrome c. Adrenals
d. Phenylketonuria d. Lacteal
153 Fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane 163 Right atrium is separated from right ventricle
states that proteins molecules float in a fluid by
________ layer. a. Bicuspid valve
a. Galactose b. Semilunar valve
b. Phospholipids c. Tricuspid valve
c. Glucose d. Interatrial septum
d. Carbohydrate 164 The flaps of tricuspid valves are attached to
154 How many triplets of microtubules are muscular extensions of right ventricle known
present in centriole? as:
a. Ten a. Smooth muscles
b. Eight b. Papillary muscles
c. Nine c. Intercostal muscles
d. Seven d. Skeletal muscles
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165 One complete heart beat consists of one (memory loss)?


systole and one diastole and lasts for about a. Parkinson’s disease
a. 0.8 sec b. Alzheimer’s disease
b. 0.2 sec c. Epilepsy
c. 0.4 sec d. Grave’s disease
d. 0.5 sec 175 Neutrotransmitter secreted at synapse
166 The heart beat cycle starts when electric outside the central nervous system is
impulses are generated from a. Dopamine
a. AV Node b. Polypeptide
b. SV Node c. Androgen
c. SA Node d. Acetychholine
d. PQ Node 176 In the following diagram of action potential in
167 About 70-85% CO2 in blood is carried: a neuron, ‘x’ depicts:
a. As carboxylase myoglobin
b. With proteins in plasma
c. Freely as CO2
d. As bicarbonate
168 Those nephrons which are present along the
border of the cortex and medulla are called:
a. Juxtamedullary nephrons
b. Cortical nephrons a. Depolarization
c. Internal nephrons b. Polarization
d. Outer nephrons c. Repolarization
169 When water is in short supply, increased d. Hyperpolarization
water retention occurs through the 178 In human testis, which structure is
a. Cortical nephrons responsible for carrying sperm from inside
b. Proximal convoluted tubule the testile?
c. Juxtamedullary nephrons a. Seminiferous tubules
d. The tissue of cortex b. Urinogential duct
170 The nephrons, counter-current multiplier c. Seminal vesicles
occurs at d. Vasa efferentia
a. Loop of Henle 179 In which part of female reproductive system
b. Collecting duct fertilization takes place?
c. Bowman’s capsule a. Proximal part of oviduct
d. Glomerulus b. Uterus
171 Ascending loop of Henel does not allow c. Placenta
outflow of d. Vagina
a. Na+ ions 180 In females, FSH stimulates the ovary to
b. K+ ions produce:
c. CI- ions a. Progesterone
d. Water b. Lactin
172 A larger quantity of dilute urine is produced in c. Oestrogen
diabetes insipidus. This disease is due to the d. Oxytocin
deficiency of: 181 Syphilis, sexually transmitted disease in
a. Antidiuretic hormone caused by
b. Aldosterone a. HIV
c. Thyroxine b. Treponema pallidum
d. Cortisol c. Neisseria gonorhoeae
173 Water and sodium ions are reabsorbed in d. Type ‘2’ virus
a. Urinary bladder and urethra 182 In which phase of human female menstrual
b. Ureter cycle, endometrium prepares for the
c. Adrenal cortex implanation of embryo?
d. Proximal convoluted tubule & collecting a. Proliferative phase
duct b. Menstrual phase
174 Which disease is responsible for dementia c. Secretory phase
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BOM SERIES Page - 98 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Ovulation phase c. X-linked inheritance


183 The total number of cervical and thoracic d. Y-linked inheritance
vertebrate in human vertebral column is 192 From evolutionary point of view, which
a. 7 respiratory proteins is common in many
b. 19 organisms?
c. 14 a. Cytochrome a
d. 33 b. Cytochrome b
184 A sarcomere is the region of a myofibril c. Cytochrome c
between two successive: d. Cytochrome d
a. M-lines 193 Number of pairs of autosomes in humans in
b. Z-lines a. 23
c. I-lines b. 24
d. T-tubules c. 21
185 The sarcolemma of muscle fibre folds inwards d. 22
and forms a system of tubes which runs 194 ABO blood system is an example of
through the sarcoplasm called: a. Polygenes
a. Myofilaments b. Multiple genes
b. Sarcoplasmic reticulum c. Multiple alleles
c. Z-lines d. Multiple mutation
d. Transverse tubules 195 Which molecular structure of enzyme is
186 According to sliding filament theory, when essential for activity of enzyme?
muscle fibers are stimulated by nervous a. Primary structure
system, which of the following changes b. Quaternary structure
occurs? c. Secondary structure
a. I-band shorten d. Tertiary structure
b. H-zone become more visible 196 Which one of the following edible products is
c. Z-lines move further apart widely pasteurized?
d. A-bonds shorten a. Soft drinks
187 If lactic acid build up in thigh muscles, it b. Mango squash
causes muscle tiredness and pain. This c. Milk
condition is called: d. Orange juice
a. Muscle fatigue 197 Ribosomes are tiny organisms, which are
b. Tetany involved in the synthesis of
c. Cramps a. Protein
d. Oxygen debt in muscles b. RNA
188 Thyroxine deficiency in adults’ results in a c. Nucleus
condition called d. Nucleosome
a. Cretinism 198 Which organelle is bounded by two
b. Hypothyroidism membranes?
c. Thyrotoximia a. Ribosome
d. Myxedema b. Mitochondria
189 a-cells of pancrease secrete a hormone known c. Lysosome
as d. Nucleolus
a. Glucagon 199 At the beginning of nuclear division, the
b. Insulin number of microtubule triplets in two pairs of
c. Gastrin centrioles that migrate to opposite poles are
d. Rennin a. 9
190 x-linked recessive trait is b. 18
a. Hypophosphatemia c. 108
b. Vitamin-D resistant rickets d. 36
c. Heomophilia 200 The disease in which an individual has extra
d. Diabetes mellitus sex chromosome (44 + XXY) is known as
191 Human skin colour is a good example of? a. Down’s syndrome
a. Sex-linked inheritance b. Tuner’s syndrome
b. Polygenic inheritance c. Klinefelter’s syndrome
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BOM SERIES Page - 99 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Jacob’s syndrome produces:


201 Over-secretion of cortical hormone causes a a. Ribosome
disease called; b. Plasmids
a. Cushing’s disease c. Mitochondria
b. Diabetes mellitus d. Spores
c. Hypoglycemia 211 In rhizopus, zygote forms temporary,
d. Addison’s disease dormant, thick-walled resistant structure
202 Ejection of milk from mammary glands is called:
under the control of which one of the a. Zygospore
following hormones? b. Spore
a. Androgen c. Sporangia
b. Oxytocin d. Hydra
c. Progesterone 212
d. Estrogen a. Jelly fish
203 Granulocytes are b. Sea anemone
a. Monocytes, eosinophils, basophils c. Tapeworm
b. Basophils, macrophages, neurophils d. Corals
c. Neurophils, eosinophils, basophils 213 In arthropods, the body cavity is in the form of
d. Monocytes, macrophage, basophils a. Coelem
204 Response of body against the transplanted b. Haemocoel
organ is c. Psedocoelerm
a. Homeostatic response d. Enteron
b. Behavioral response 214 __________ is a good example of polymorphism.
c. Primary response a. Hydra
d. Cell-mediated response b. Starfish
205 Some enzymes require helper which is non- c. Obelia
protein part for its efficient functionating that d. Equplectella
is called: 215 Name common gut roundworm parasite of
a. Accelerator human and pigs.
b. Cofactor a. Aascaris lumberocoides
c. Prosthetic group b. Lumbericus terresaris
d. Apoenzyme c. Pheretima posthuma
206 Pepsin, protein digesting enzymes, sets best d. Hirudo medicinaly
pH: 216 ____________ is also called liver fluke
a. 3.00 a. Dugesia
b. 4.50 b. Taenia
c. 2.00 c. Fasciola
d. 6.00 d. Coral
207 Which one of the following is an example of 217 Oxyntic cells in stomach produces
competitive inhibitor? a. Pepsin
a. Glucose b. Pepsinogen
b. fumerate c. Gastrin
c. succinic acid d. HCI
d. melonate 218 The hormone which inhibits the secretion of
208 HIV is classified as pancreatic juice is
a. Bacteriophage a. Secretin
b. Oncovirus b. Gastrin
c. Retrovirus c. Thyroxine
d. Icosahedral virus d. Parathormone
209 Cyanobacteria are 219 Trypsinogen is activate to trypsin by
a. Photoautotrophic bacteria a. HCI
b. Chemosynthetic bacteria b. Enterokinase
c. Saprotrophic bacteria c. Mucus
d. Parasitic bacteria d. Gastrin
210 During favourable conditions, certain bacteria 220 The emulsification of fats is the role of
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BOM SERIES Page - 100 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Salvia
b. Pancretic juice
c. Gastrin
d. Bile

Solution

PHYSICS 36 A A B Y temperature
1 A Optical pumping 0 0 711 B 35%
2 B 10-8 0 1 721
3 D 1 0 731 C CI+
√ 1 1 741 D HI > HBr > HCI
37 C LF cos0 75 B Aromatic
4 D Equal to 38 B 2.0 hydrocarbons
39 B Wbm-2 76 A 1-Chloro-2-
5 C Nucleus
40 D IB sin0 methylpropane
6 A Z – 6, A – 12
41 A Fmax, min 77 A Phenol
7 A X=t+4
42 B [MT2A-1] 78 B Lactic acid
8 D Z = 82, A = 208
43 C 6.19 x 1011 m 79 D 100% opposite from
9 C
44 configuration of
10 B Half
CHEMISTRY reactant
11 C 25 cm
45 A 80 D By iodoform test
12 A
81 A Calcium oxide
82 C Tollen’s reagent
13 B
83
14 D Near point
46 D 84 A -bond of C and O
15 A
47 C LiAIH4 85 C 2
16 B 19.8 N
48 A Gly-Ala (dipeptide) 86 D Substrate
17 B Plasma Blood
49 C Lysine 87 B Hexane-1, 6-
Volume
50 diamine
18 C Kelvin
51 88 C Trnasport protein
19 D [ML-1T-2]
52 A 4.3 x 10-3 89
20
53 90 C Uracil
21 A pAv
54 C 20.18 amu 91 A Polyamide
22 D [ML-1T-1]
55 D Na+, F- 92 B S
23 D 10 m
56 D 51 cm³ 93 D Plastic
24 A
57 A 4s < 4p < 4d < 4f 94
58 95 C (
25 C 59 B
( ) (

26 B Potential energy
27 C
60 D 48 minutes 96 D +1.91
28 D 2:3 61 D 6 x 10-5 mol dm-3 97 A 0.55
29 A sec-1 98 B Mole fraction of
√ 62 B Si+4 C2H5OH and H2O is
63 D Li > Be the same
30 A Isothermal process 64 B 99 C Cu+2 + Zn Cu +
31 C -0.15ºC 65 C Helium and Oxygen Zn+2
32 D 273.16 Q1/Q2 66 D Red and Blue light 100 C Fe + CuSO4 FeSO4
33 B 67 A [Xe] 4f14, 5d10, 6s1 + Cu
( ).( )
68 B Fertilizers 101 B pH = pKa – log * +
34 D 2 parallel, 5 series
35 C 69 D N2H4CO 102 B
70 C Reaction must be
ENGLISH
carried out at low
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BOM SERIES Page - 101 MDCAT Past Papers

103 B Elicit 128 B The study of 171 D Water


104 C Inculcate teaching methods 172 A Antidiuretic
105 A Amenities 129 C Accusation hormone
106 B Addled 130 A Alleviation 173 D Proximal
131 A Strenuous convoluted tubule &
107 C On 132 A Mysterious collecting duct
108 C To make BIOLOGY 174 B Alzheimer’s disease
109 C Many a 133 C Humoral 175 D Acetychholine
110 A A good many time 134 D Tetanus 176 A Depolarization
111 D In 135 B bursa of fabricius 178 D Vasa efferentia
112 D Of 136 A Ribulose 179 A Proximal part of
bisphosphate oviduct
113 D Tourism has 137 C 1 180 C Oestrogen
burgeoned over the 138 C NAD 181 B Treponema
last fifteen years. 139 D Co-enzyme Q pallidum
114 A His remains were 140 C Inner membrane of 182 C Secretory phase
interred in the new mitochondria 183 B 19
cemetery 141 A Healthy gene 184 B Z-lines
115 C They had died on 142 C cDNA 185 D Transverse tubules
the same day 143 A CaCl2 186 A I-band shorten
116 b She had turned over 144 D Gene probe 187 A Muscle fatigue
the supper steak 145 B Microinjection 188 D Myxedema
when the telephone 146 A 10-50 189 A Glucagon
rang. 147 C Infra-Red 190 C Heomophilia
117 A Empty of concord is 148 D SO2 and oxides of 191 B Polygenic
the soul of wit nitrogen inheritance
118 B The cheery trees 149 A Lichens 192 C Cytochrome c
stand about the 150 D 2 193 D 22
woodland ride. 151 B Down’s syndrome 194 C Multiple alleles
119 C He made me to 152 C Klinefelter’s 195 D Tertiary structure
write the sum on the syndrome 196 C Milk
slip and sign my 153 B Phospholipids 197 A Protein
name in a book 154 C Nine 198 B Mitochondria
120 B I am looking 155 D 44 + XO 199 D 36
forward to securing 156 B Golgi complex 200 C Klinefelter’s
excellent marks in 157 C DNA, NADP, ATP syndrome
MCAT. and ribulose 201 A Cushing’s disease
121 C The study of bisphosphate 202 B Oxytocin
population growth 158 A Glycoproteins 203 C Neurophils,
indicates one of the eosinophils,
159 D Fibrous
greatest paradoxes basophils
160 B Oleic acid
of our time
161 A 10 204 D Cell-mediated
122 B In North Aria, he response
162 D Lacteal
barely escaped from
163 C Tricuspid valve 205 B Cofactor
assassination at the
164 B Papillary muscles 206 C 2.00
hands of the
165 A 0.8 sec 207 D Melonate
governor of the
provenance. 166 C SA Node 208 C Retrovirus
167 D As bicarbonate 209 A Photoautotrophic
168 A Juxtamedullary bacteria
123 D Sympathy
nephrons 210 D Spores
124 C Happiness
169 C Juxtamedullary 211 A Zygospore
125 D Strange
nephrons 212 C Tapeworm
126 B Harmful
170 A Loop of Henle 213 B Haemocoel
127 B Bewitched
214 C Obelia
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BOM SERIES Page - 102 MDCAT Past Papers

215 A Aascaris 217 D HCI 220 D Bile


lumberocoides 218 A Secretin
216 C Fasciola 219 B Enterokinase

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2016

PHYSICS d. Palladium
1 Which of the following graph represents the 6 The relation between decay constant and
output of an X-ray? half-life ‘T½’ of radioactive substance is
a.
b.
c.
a.
d.
7 Radioisotope which is used to combat cancer
of thyroid gland is:
b. a. Iodine-131
b. Phosphorous-32
c. Strontium-90
d. Cobalt-60
c. 8 Sodium-24 is used for:
a. Sterilization
b. Study of circulation of blood
c. Skin cancer
d. Thyroid cancer
d. 9 Energy radiation absorbed at the rate of joule
2 The continuous spectrum of X-ray is formed per kilogram is called
due to a. 1 rad
a. Characteristic of X-rays b. 1 sievert
b. Bremsstrahlung X-ray c. 1 yellow
c. Soft x-ray d. 1 gray
d. Hard x-ray 10 The time period ‘T’ of a simple pendulum
3 Wavelength of -ray is depends on its length ‘I’ and acceleration due
a. Equal to the x-rays to gravity ‘g’ using unit dimension. The correct
b. Longer to the x-rays equation for time period is:
c. Shorter to the x-rays
d. Boarder to the x-rays a. √ where ‘k’ is constant
4 Thorium is transformed after the
transmission of -particle into: b. √ where ‘k’ is constant
a. Bismuth
b. Protactinium c. √ where ‘k’ is constant
c. Polonium
d. Palladium d. T = √ where ‘k’ is constant
5 Emission of -rays from radioactive element
results into 11 The unit for electric charge is coulomb and
a. Bismuth one coulomb in terms of base unit is
b. Protactinium equivalent to:
c. Polonium a. Am
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BOM SERIES Page - 103 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Js-1 c. Free resonance


c. As d. Electrical resonance
d. C 21 The ratio of applied stress to the volumetric
12 A man in elevator ascending with an strain is called:
acceleration will conclude that his weight is: a. Bulk modulus
a. Increased b. Shear modulus
b. Decreased c. Tensile modulus
c. Reduced to zero d. Young’s modulus
d. Remain constant 22 The wire made of copper belong to which
13 If we double the moment arm the value of specific kind of material
torque becomes: a. Ductile material
a. Half b. Tough material
b. Three-times c. Brittle material
c. Two-times d. Deformed material
d. Four-times 23 The relation = 1.38 x 10-25 JK-1 in a gas law
14 When fluid is incompressible, the quantity is
Constant is: is known as
a. Mass a. Avogadro’s constant
b. density b. Charles constant
c. Pressure c. Newton’s constant
d. Force d. Boltzmann’s constant
24 The relation ‘PV = nRT’ shows which law of
15 The minimum distance from the eye at which
physics
an object appears to be distant is:
a. Charles law
A)25cm
b. Avogadro’s law
B)22cm
c. Newton’s constant
C) 35 cm
d. Ideal gas law
D)2Ocm
25 The rapid escape of air from a burst tyre is an
16 Using the relation for the magnifying power
Lo, M = 1 + d/f, if f = 5 cm and d = 25 cm then example of
a. Adiabatic processes
M will be:
A)5 b. Isothermal process
c. Cooling process
B)7
d. First law of thermodynamics
C)6
D)8 26 Which relation exactly described the
17 Resonance occurs when the driving frequency isothermal process?
is: a. Q = W
A) Greater than natural frequency b. W = -
B) Unequal the natural frequency c. Q = -
C) Less than natural frequency d. Q =
D) Equal to the natural frequency 27 If a turbine is working as a heat engine and
18 The red shift measurement of Doppler effect takes that from hot body (427°C) and exhaust
into a body at 77°C then what is the possible
of galaxies indicate that the universe is
A) Expanding efficiency?
B) Contracting a. 50%
C) Stationary b. 70%
D) Oscillating c. 90%
d. 95%
19 Frequency audible range to human hearing
lies in the range 28 Which one of the following is the Boolean
a. 2-2000 kHz expression of NAND gate?
b. 15-5000 kHz a. X = A.B
b. X = A + B
c. 20-20000 Hz
d. 20-2000 kHz c. X = A.B
d. X = A + B
20 Tuning a radio is a best example of
a. Natural resonance 29 Which one of the following is the truth table of
b. Mechanical resonance NAND gate?

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BOM SERIES Page - 104 MDCAT Past Papers

a. A B Y c. Eight-times
0 0 1 d. Four-times
0 1 0 35 The force acting on current carrying
1 0 0 conductor will be maximum if the angle
1 1 0 between magnetic field and conductor is
B A B Y a. 0°
0 0 0 b. 30°
0 1 0 c. 90°
1 0 1 d. 60°
1 1 0 36 The shadow of the bone in x-rays
C A B Y photographic film appears lighter than the
0 1 1 surrounding flesh due to
1 1 0 a. Bones reflect greater amount of x-rays
D A B Y b. Bones absorb less amount of X-rays
0 0 0 c. Bones absorb greater amount of x-rays
1 1 1 d. Bones totally reflect x-rays
30 If the length, width and separation between 37 The atom is excited to n energy level Ei from
the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is its ground state energy level Eo, the
doubled then its capacitance becomes. wavelength of the radiations emitted is
(
a. Double a.
b. Half (
c. Four-times b.
d. Eight-times c.
(
31 Resistance between two opposite faces of
square thin film of area 1 mm2 having d.
thickness of 1 if resistivity of material is 38 Which one of the following gas is the lasing or
10 -6 will be: active medium in the laser tube?
a. 1000 a. Hydrogen
b. 100 b. Helium
c. 1 c. Neon
d. 10 d. Carbon dioxide
32 Total resistance between ‘A’ and ‘B’ in the 39 The target of x-ray tube is made up of which
given circuit is metal?
a. Iron
b. Nickel
c. Brass
d. Tungsten
a. 5.6 40 The x-rays consists of
b. 3.33 a. High energy proton
c. 0.33 b. High energy electrons
d. 6.6 c. High energy -rays
33 ‘F’ is maximum force acting on a conductor. d. High energy photons
Now if we change the direction of conductor 41 In bernoulli’s equation the term is called
by making an angle of 45° with the magnetic
a. K.E. per unit volume
field then the force becomes:
b. K.E.
a. c. K.E per unit area
b. 2F d. K.E. per unit length
c. 42 Potential energy per unit volume is given by

a. mgh
d. √
34 If we doubled all the parameters of the force b.
acting on current carrying conductor and 0 = c. Gh
90° then magnetic force becomes: d. pgh
a. Half 43 If general equation for destructive
b. Double interference’s is given by the relation, optic
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BOM SERIES Page - 105 MDCAT Past Papers

path difference = ( ) where ‘m’ is an c. Polyamide


d. Polyvinyl acetate
integer, then first dark fringe appears from ‘m’
50 Which one of the following is an exact
will be equal to:
composition of a carbohydrates?
a. a. Carbon and hydrogen
b. b. Carbon and oxygen
c. 0 c. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
d. 1 d. Hydrogen and oxygen
44 For bright fringe formation, the path 51 Which one of the following nitrogen base is
difference is NOT present in DNA?
a. Adenine
a. ( ) where n = 0, 1, 2, 000 b. Guanine
b. c. Uracil
c. (2n + 1) where n = 0, 1, 2, …. d. Cytosine
52 In the woody parts of trees, the %age of
d. ( ) where n = 0, 1, 2, …. cellulose is
CHEMISTRY a. 50%
45 Which one of the following is structural b. 10%
formula of proline? c. 30%
d. 100%
53

a.

Choose the right molecule.


b. a. CH3
b. CO
c. H2O
c.
d. NH3
54
d.
46 In the formation of Zwitter ion which one of
the following donates the proton?
a. COOH Indicate the name of above given structure.
b. NH2 a. Nylon 6, 6
c. CH2 COO- b. Adipic acid
d. OH- c. PVA
47 d. Polyester
55 In laboratory experiment as unknown
comound was added in test tube containing
What is the name of above given structural
iodine, the color became intense blue. What
formula?
could be the unknown compound?
a. Aspartic acid
a. Cellulose
b. Asparagine
b. Raffinose
c. Adipic acid
c. Ribose
d. Glutamic acid
d. Starch
48 Which one of the following is simplest amino
56 Ozone concentration is measured in
acid?
a. Debye units
a. Lysine
b. Dupont units
b. Leucine
c. Debacle units
c. Alanine
d. Dobson units
d. Glycine
57 The gas which is mainly produced in landfills
49 Which one of the following polymer is called
from the waste is
as Nylon 6,6?
a. CH4
a. Polyester
b. CO2
b. Polyvinyl chloride
c. SO2
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BOM SERIES Page - 106 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Cl2 66 ( ( + -692 kJmol-1 at STP.


58 The substance for the separation of isotopes is Enthlapy of the above reaction will be called:
firstly converted into the a. H°at
a. Neutral state b. H°s
b. Free state c. H°sol
c. Vapour state d. H°f
d. Charged state
67 Freezing point wil also be defined as that
59 The number of moles of CO2 which contain temperature at which its solid and liquid
8.00 gm of oxygen is phases have the same:
a. 0.75 a. Concentration
b. 1.50 b. Ratio between the particles
c. 0.25 c. Vapour pressure
d. 1.00 d. Attraction between the phase
60 London dispersion forces are the only forces 68 What mass of NaOH is present in 0.5 mol of
present among the sodium hydroxide?
a. Molecules of H2O in liquid state a. 40 gm
b. Molecules of HCI gas b. 2.5 gm
c. Atoms of helium in gaseous state at high c. 15 gm
temperature d. 20 gm
d. Molecules of solid chlorine
69 The diagram shows a galvanic cell. The
61 Electrical conductivity of graphite is greater in current will flow from:
one direction that in other due to
a. Isomorphism
b. Cleavage plane
c. Anisotropy
d. Symmetry
62 Number of neutrons in will be:
a. 30
b. 35
c. 38 a. Hydrogen electrode to copper electrode
d. 36 b. Copper electrode to hydrogen electrode
63 The maximum number of electrons in c. Hydrogen electrode to HCI solution
electronic configuration can be calculated by d. CuSO4 solution to hydrogen electrode
using formula: 70 Study the following redox reaction
a. 2l + 1 10CI- + 16H+ + 2MnO4- 5CI2 +2Mn+2 + 8H2O
b. 2n2 + 2 a. Manganese is oxidized from +7 to +2
c. 2n2 b. Chlorine ions are reduced from -1 to zero
d. 2n2 + 1 c. Chlorine is reduced from zero to -1
64 d. Manganese is reduced from +7 to +2
71 Human blood maintains its pH between:
a. 6.50 – 7.00
b. 7.20 – 7.25
Calcualte the number of bonds and bonds c. 7.50 – 7.55
in the molecule. d. 7.35 – 7.40
a. 72 Value of Ksp for PbSO4 system at 25°C is equal
b. to:
c. a. 1.6 x 10-5 mol2 dm-6
d. b. 1.6 x 10-6 mol2 dm-6
65 ( ( kJ mol-1 c. 1.6 x 10-8 mol2 dm-6
d. 1.6 x 10-7 mol2 dm-6
In this reaction, H will be called:
73 2A + product
a. Enthalpy of atomization
If the reactant ‘B’ is in excess, the order of
b. Entlhapy of decomposition
reaction with respect to ‘A’ in given rate law,
c. Enthalpy of formation
rate = k[A]2[B] is:
d. Enthalpy of the dissociation
a. 2nd order reaction
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BOM SERIES Page - 107 MDCAT Past Papers

b. 1st order reaction c. Iron pyrite


c. Pseudo 1st order reaction d. Sulphur (VI) oxide
d. 3rd order reaction 83 During contact process of H2SO4 synthesis, the
74 The rate constant ‘k’ is 0.693 min-1. The half- following reaction occurs:
life for the 1st order reaction will be: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) H = -96 kJmol-1
a. 1 min Which step is used to increse the yield SO3?
b. 2 min a. Temperature is raised to very high degree
c. 0.693 min b. SO3 formed is removed very quickly
d. 4 min c. Both temperature and pressure are kept
75 Melting points of group II-A elements are very low
higher than those of group I-A cause: d. An excess of air is used to drive the
a. Atoms of II-A elements have smaller size equilibrium to the right side
b. II-A elements are more reactive 84 Synthesis of ammonia by Haber’s process is a
c. Atoms of II-A elements provide two binding reversible reaction. What should be done to
electrons increase the yield of ammonia in the following
d. I-A elements have smaller atomic radius reaction?
76 The ionic radius of fluoride ions is N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) H = -92 kJmol-1
a. 72 pm a. Pressure should be decreased
b. 95 pm b. Ammonia should remain in reaction
c. 136 pm mixture
d. 157 pm c. Pressure should be incresed
77 2NaOH(aq) + CI2(g) NaCI + NaCIO + H2O d. Concentration of nitrogen should be
proceed at decreased
a. 500°C 85 Which one of the following reaction shows
b. 200°C combustion of a saturated hydrcarbon?
c. -10°C a. C2H4 + 3O2
d. 15°C b.
78 Which halogen molecule ‘X2’ has lowest c.
dissociation energy?
d.
a. CI2
b. Br2 86 Skeletal formula of an organic compound is
c. I2 given below:
d. F2
79 The anomalous electronic configuration
shown by chromium and copper among II
series of elements is due to
a. Colour of ions of these metals
b. Variable oxidation states of metals
c. Stability associated with this configuration It is a hydroarbon. IUPAC name of the
d. Complex formation tendency of metals compound is
80 Which element of 3d series of periodic table a. 3,3-dimethyl-3-Hexene
shows the electronic configuration of 4d6, 4s2? b. 3,4-dimethyl-3-hexene
a. Copper c. 3-hexene
b. Cobalt d. 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene
c. Zinc 87 Which one of the following paris can be cis-
d. Nickel trans isomer to each other?
81 The %age of nitrogen in ammonium nitrate is a. Polarization
a. 46% c. constructive interference
b. 82%
c. 33% a. CHCI=CCI2 and CH2 = CH2
d. 13% b. CHCI = CH2and CH2 = CHCI
82 Which one of the nitrogen in ammonium c. CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 and H3CCH = CH- H3
nitrate is d. CH3- CH3 and CH2 = CH2
a. Sulphur (II) oxide 88 Consider the reaction given below:
b. Sulphur (VI) oxide
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Mechanism followed by the reaction is


a. E2
b. E1
c. SN1
d. SN2
89 The average bond energy of C-Br is c.
a. 228 kJmol-1
b. 200 kJmol-1
c. 250 kJmol-1
d. 290 kJmol-1
90 Which one of the following is NOT a d.
nucleophile: 94
a.
b.
c. BF3
d. CH3-
91 Which one of the following is an appropriate Which one of the following is an appropriate
indication of positive iodoform test? name of above compound?
a. Formation of H2O a. 1,3,6 trinitrophenol
b. Relese of H2 gas b. M-nitrophenol
c. Brick red precipitate c. Tartaric acid
d. Yellow crystal d. Picric acid
92 95

a. 2,4-dinitropheny hydrazine
b. 1,3-dinitrophenyl hydrazone
Which one of the following is the proper c. Phenyl hydrazone
classification of above formula d. 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazone
a. Primary 96
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
d. Polyhydride
93 Which one of the following is an appropriate
structre of product of bromination?
a. Propionaldehyde
b. Methanone
c. Acetaldehyde
d. Metahanl
97 Which one of the following is given by both
aldehyde and ketone?
a. a. Silver mirror test
b. Fehling’s solution test
c. 2,4DNPH test
d. Benedict’s solution test
98 CH3COOH + CH3 CH2OH
b. Which one of the following will act as a
catalyst in above reaction?
a. NHO3
b. H2SO4
c. Acidified potassium dichromate
d. SOCI2
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99 CH3COOH + PCI5 SPOT THE ERROR: In the following sentences,


Which one of the following options shows the some segments of each sentences are
products of above reaction? underlined. Your task is to identify that
a. underlined segment of the sentence, which
b. contains the mistake that need to be
c. corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that
d. leter under the segment in the MCQ Response
100 Which one of the following reaction of From.
carboxylic acid is reversible? 107 It showed that he was a man capable of
a. Eterification looking beneath the surface of things, a man
b. Salt formation not dependent in paper manifestations.
c. Reaction with PCI5 a. Showed
d. Reaction with SOCI2 b. Capable of
101 c. Looking beneath
d. Dependent
108 When he was a child, every time he were
naughty, his foster-mother used to threaten to
send him Timbuktu.
Select the best option indicating the name of a. He was
the above structure: b. He were
a. Cation c. Used to
b. Neutral amino acid d. To send him
c. Internal salt 109 I was faced with alternatively of either
d. Anion evicting the books or else leaving them in sole,
102 When acid is added to an amino acid, which undisturbed tenancy and taking rooms
one of the following will act as a base? elsewhere for myself.
a. NH3+ a. With alternatively
b. COO- b. Of either
c. H+ c. Or else
d. R group d. Taking rooms
ENGLISH 110 I remember going to the British museum one
103 His theories have been _______ by recent day to read for the treatment for some slight
research. ailment of which I had a touch-hay fever, I
a. Pronounced fancy it was.
b. Rearmed a. Going to
c. Dammed b. Read for
d. Debunked c. Of which
104 International rules __________ the number of d. I had
foreign entrants. 111 The number of people in the world are rapidly
a. Hoodwink increasing rather like a gigantic snowball
b. Stipulate which not only gets bigger as it rolls but goes
c. Fabricate faster as well.
d. Traverse a. Are rapidly
105 The assassination of the presedent __________ b. Rather like a
the country into war. c. Gets bigger
a. Articulated d. But goes faster
b. Boomed 112 It has been calculate that unles the growth is
c. Hobbled checked, there will only be enough room on
d. Precipitated the earth for people to stand by.
106 She might be forgiven for _________ beneath the a. Has been calculate
pressure. b. Is checked
a. Undertaking c. Will only be
b. Extricating d. Stand by
c. Buckling In each of the following question, four
d. Resounding alternative sentences are given. Choose the
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BOM SERIES Page - 110 MDCAT Past Papers

CORRECT one and fill the Circle 119


corresponding to that letter in the MCQ a. Something had happened, something whose
Response Form. ultimate significance had yet to be reckon.
113 b. Something had happened, something whose
a. Inside a carton was a push-button unit ultimate significance had yet was reckon.
fastened with a small wooden box. c. Something had happened, something whose
b. Inside a carton was a push-button unit ultimate significance had yet to be reckoned.
fastened by a small wooden box. d. Something had happened, something whose
c. Inside a carton was a push-button unit ultimate significance had yet reckoned.
fastened to a small wooden box. 120
d. Inside a carton was a push-button unit a. His faculties were all unimpairment, and he
fastened along a small wooden box. had no personal worries of any kind.
114 b. His faculties were all unimparing, and he
a. They both looked to one another, startled by had no personal worries of any kind.
all they had just finished saying. c. His faculties were all unimpaired, and he
b. They both looked to each another, startled had no personal worry of any kind.
by all they had just finished saying. d. His faculties were all unimparired, and he
c. They both looked to each another, startled had no personal worries of any kind.
by all they had just finish saying. 121
d. They both looked to each another, startled a. It was hard to him to speak out loud, but he
by all they had just finished saying. managed to murmur something.
115 b. It was hard on him to speak out loud, but he
a. The lovely sentiments we go through managed to murmur something.
repeating! c. It was hard for him to speak out loud, but he
b. The lovely sentiments we go about managed to murmur something.
repeating! d. It was hard upon him to speak out loud, but
c. The lovely sentiments we go in repeating! he managed to murmur something.
d. The lovely sentiments we go for repeating! 122
116 a. There was a little money saved up beside.
a. With the bright light, still in her eyes, she b. There was little money saved in beside.
moved quick out of the door. c. There was little money saved up beside.
b. With the bright light, still in her eyes, she d. There was a little money saved up beside.
oved quick out to the door. In each of the following question, four
c. With the bright light, still in her eyes, she alternative meanings of a word are given. You
moved quickly out to the door. have to select the NEAREST CORRECT
d. With the bright light, still in her eyes, she MEANING of the given word and fill the
moved quickly out of the door. appropriate Circle on the MCQ Response
117 Form.
a. In a short while quiet a large crowed had 123 STALWART
been collected a. Loyal
b. In a short while quite a large crowed had b. Lazy
collected. c. Lacking strength
c. In a short while quite large crowed had d. High
collected. 124 CHIVALRY
d. In a short while quite the large crowed had a. Coward
been collecting b. Non-cooperative
118 c. Imitating
a. She watched all the important matches in d. Gallant
the Brookfield ground. 125 RAKISH
b. She watched all the important matches on a. Curved
the Brookfield ground b. Traditional
c. She watched all the important matches from c. Formal
the Brookfield ground. d. Dashing
d. She watched all the important matches with 126 IMPROVISE
the Brookfield ground. a. Colophon
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b. Concoct described by which one of the following?


c. Divert a. Oro-feal route
d. Respite b. Unsafe sex
128 PARADOX c. Vector brone
a. Anomaly d. Droplet infection
b. Prototype 138 Syphilis is caused by
c. Steward a. Spirochete
d. Fashion b. Nostoc
129 MANIFESTATION c. Water blooms
a. Mode d. Cyanobacteria
b. Token 139 AIDS is caused by
c. Quirk a. Bacteria
d. Bulwark b. Virus
130 RECONNOITRE c. Fungi
a. Patrol d. Alga
b. Arcane 140 Brain is protected and enclosed in
c. Exhort a. Lumbar vertebrae
d. Falter b. Coccyx
131 SOJOURN c. Vertebral column
a. Visit d. Caranium
b. Belch 141 Longest bone in the human skeleton is
c. Furry a. Ulna
d. Inking b. Fibula
132 MUSE c. Tibia
a. Immaculate d. Femur
b. Chew over 142 Hips and shoulder joints are examples of
c. Sigh over a. Hinge joints
d. Vagary b. Ball and socket joints
BIOLOGY c. Synovial joints
133 Random, uncontrolled activity of some cells in d. Cartilaginous joints
the brain leading to haotic activity in both 143 In pelvic region of human bosy, sacrum is
sensory and motor nerves causes patients of formed by the fusion of:
to see and heat different strange things. a. 4 vertebrae
a. Epilepsy b. 5 vertebrae
b. Parkinson’s Disease c. 6 vertebrae
c. Alzheimer’s Disease d. 3 vertebrae
d. Huntington’s Disease 144 Each muscle fibre is surrounded by a modified
134 Part of hind brain responsible for the balance cell membrance called:
and equilibrium of body is called a. Sarcolemma
a. Medulla b. Sarcomere
b. Cerebellum c. Myosin filament
c. Pons d. Myofilament
d. Thalamus 145 ___________ hormone is antagonistic to insulin
135 Events of menustral cycle are regulated by the and causes increase in blood glucose level.
a. Ethylene a. Glucagon
b. Gonadotrophins b. Nor-epinephrine
c. Auxins c. Calcitonin
d. Gibberellins d. Thyroxine
136 Decrease of FSH and increase of estrogen 146 Beta cells of islets of Langerhans produce
cause pituitary gland to secrete: ______________ hormone.
a. Somatotrophin a. Glucagon
b. Luteinizing Hormone b. Insulin
c. Testosterone c. Pancreatic juice
d. Spermatogonium d. Parathormone
137 Transmission of Neisseria gonorrhea is best 147 The central portion of adrenal gland (adrenal
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medulla) produces hormone. c. 700 nm


a. Aldosterone d. 580 nm
b. Epinephrine 156 Cyclic flow or C4 photosynthesis produces:
c. Androgen a. ATP and CO2
d. Corticosterone b. ATP
148 ____________ hormones are called fight and flight c. Only CO2
hormones as they prepare an organism to face d. Only oxygen
stressful situation. 157 Immediate product formed after CO2 fixation
a. Adrenaline, aldosterone in Calvin cycle is
b. Epinephrine, nor-epinephrine a. Unstable 6 carbon compound
c. Cortisone, oxytocin b. Unstable 5-carbon compound
d. Thyroxine, nor-epinephrine c. Unstable 4-carbon compound
149 B-cells release antibodies in blood plasma, d. Unstable 3-carbon compound m
tissue fluid and lymph. This kind of immune 158 Functional group of chlorophyll a is
response is called: a. – CH3
a. Cell mediated response b. – CHO
b. Humoral response c. – COOH
c. Active response d. – OH
d. Compound response 159 The modified plasmid or phage DNA is called
150 The type of immunity which antibodies are a. Clone DNA
passed from one individual to another is b. Recombinant DNA
called: c. cDNA
a. Passive immunity d. rDNA
b. Artificial active immunity 160 The rapid exchange of materials through
c. Natural active immunity carrier proteins across the plasma membrane
d. Humoral immunity is called:
151 To combat the active infections of tetanus, a. passive diffusion
rabies and snakes the _________ method of b. active transport
immunization is used: c. endocytosis
a. Active d. facilitated diffusion
b. Humoral 161 The inner membrane of mitochondria form
c. Active artificial extensive infoldings called:
d. Passive a. cristae
152 In antibodies molecule, two heavy and two b. cisternae
light chains are bonded by c. lamella
a. disulphide bond d. bifidae
b. monosulphide bond 162 Which one of the following organelle is found
c. hydrogen bond in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
d. ionic bond a. Centriole
153 Variable amino acid sequences in antibody b. Endoplsmic reticulum
molecule are found in ________________. c. Nucleus
a. Both light chains only d. Ribosome
b. Both heavy chains only 163 The compounds which on hydrolysis yield
c. One heavy and one light chain polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketone subunits are
d. Both heavy and light chains a. Lipids
154 Each ____________ consists of a light gathering b. Proteins
antenna complex and reaction center. c. Polynucleotides
a. Chlorophyll d. Carbohydrates
b. Photosystem 164 Which one of the following is the formula
c. Photon structure of D (a) glucose?
d. Electron
155 Photosystem I has chlorophyll a molecules
which absorb maximum light of
a. 680 nm
b. 780 nm a.
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BOM SERIES Page - 113 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Induced fit
b. Lock and key
c. Emil fischer
d. Fluid mosaic
171 Which one of the following grpahs shows how
b. the rae of reaction of pepsin is affected by pH?

c.

a.

d.
165 Secondary structure of protein is found in
a. Trypsin
b. Keratin
c. Insulin
d. Glucagon
166 Waxes are formed by combination of fatty
acids with b.
a. Alcohol
b. Glycerol
c. Serine
d. Cysteine
167 Phosphodiester bond is
a. P – O – C – P – O – C
b. C – O – P
c. C – O – P – O – C
d. C – C – O – P c.
168 An enzyme required Mg++ to catalyze the
substrate. The Mg++ is best identified as:
a. Prosthetic group
b. Activator
c. Co-enzyme
d. Inhibitor
169
d.
172 All viruses can reproduce within living
organisms only, so they are known as:
a. Ectoparasites
b. Endoparasites
c. Obligative intracellular parasites
d. Faculatative intracellular parasites
173 Many bacteria are motile due to presence of
This figure represents ___________ inhibitor.
a. Flagella
a. Non-competitive
b. Pilli
b. Competitive
c. Cilia
c. Irreversible
d. Microtubles
d. Isosteric
174 ___________ is an invagination of cell membrane
170 According to ____________ model the active site
which helps in cell division.
of enzyme is modified as the substrate
a. Fimbriae
interacts with enzymes.
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b. Nucleoid produce hydrochloric acid.


c. Mesosome a. Parietal cells
d. Endospore b. Goblet cells
175 ____________ is the yeast that grows in the c. Chief cells
mucous membrane of mouth or vagina. d. Zymogen cells
a. Candida albicans 184 Protein components of food are digested by
b. Saccharomyces cervisiae the enzymatic secretion of
c. Aspergillus fumigatus a. Goblet cells
d. Aspergillus flavus b. Parietal cells
176 Taenia is an endoparasite of human, pig and c. Zymogen cells
cattle which belongs to phylum. d. Oxyntic cells
a. Cnidaria 185 In human the closed sac which surrounded the
b. Aschelminthes heart is
c. Annelida a. Endocardium
d. Platyhelminthes b. Myocardium
177 Body of ________ consists of segments called c. Pericardium
proglottis which contains mainly sex organs. d. Epicardium
a. Planaria 187 Chodae tendinea are fibrous cords atached
b. Ascaris with
c. Fasciola a. Cardiac end of stomach valve
d. Tapeworm b. Tricuspoid valve of heart
178 __________ is a common parasite of the intestine c. Pyloric sphincter of stomach
of human and pig which belongs to phylum d. Eyelid
nematode. 188 Bicuspid valve controls the flow of blood from
a. Taenia solanum a. Right atrium to right ventricle
b. Schistosoma b. Right ventricle to pulmonary artery
c. Ascaris lumbriocoides c. Left ventricle to aorta
d. Fasciola hepatica d. Left atrium to left ventricle
179 In radial symmetry all body parts are 189 Carboxyhaemoglobin (10-20%) is formed
arranged around the central axis. radial when CO2 comibnes with
symmetry represents _________ mode of life. a. Amino group of haemoglobin
a. Sessile b. Iron part of haemoglobin
b. Streamlined c. Haem portion of haemoglobin
c. Active d. Plasma proteins
d. Parasitic 190 Breathing consists of
180 Pseudo-coelomates have a body cavity but it is a. Four phases
not true coelom. Which one of the following is b. Three phases
included in the group. c. One phase
a. Planaria d. Two phases
b. Tapeworm 191 Brwman’s capsule continues as extensively
c. Earthworm convoluted eportion known as
d. Ascaris a. Peritubular capillaries
181 Digestion of _________ starts in oral cavity due b. Proximal convuluted tubules
to the action of enzyme present in salvia. c. Efferent arterioles
a. Starch d. Afferent arterioles
b. Cellulose 192 Restriction endonucleases cleave the _______ of
c. Fatty acids duplex DNA.
d. Polypeptides a. Nitrogenous base
182 Food enters from stomach into small intestine b. Base sugar
through c. Phosphodiester bond
a. Pyloric sphincter d. Hydrogen bond
b. Cardiac sphincter 193 The enzyme which is responsible for the
c. Semilunar valve formation of bond between two double
d. Diaphragm stranded DNA fragments is
183 _________ are the part of a gastric gland which a. Endonuclease
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BOM SERIES Page - 115 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Urease d. Human RH factor


c. Ligase 203 The total number of genes in a population is
d. Helicase called
194 The organisms of third trophic level are a. Gene pool
a. Primary consumer b. Allele pool
b. Primary producer c. Genome
c. Tertiary consumer d. Genomic library
d. Secondary consumer 204 ___________ is the branch of biology used for the
195 The ultimate source of energy in an ecosystem idenficiation and interpretation of fossils.
is a. Evalution
a. Photosynthesis b. Paleontology
b. Sun c. Zoogeography
c. Plants d. Biodiversity
d. Water 205 Out of the given options, choose the one which
196 All the food chains and food webs begin with show sthe structures found only in plants.
a. Detritus a. Vocuole, chloroplast, ribosomes
b. Herbivores b. Chloroplast, microtubules, peroxisomes
c. Green plants c. Chloroplast, cell wall, vacuole
d. Omnivores d. Chloroplast, cell wall, mitochondria
197 The change from back rock or open are is 206 Presence of large central vacuole is the
rapid, especially in the initial stages and charateristic of
follows a series of recognizable and hence a. Prokaryotes
predictable stages. This process is called: b. Protists
a. Pioneers c. Fungi
b. Xerosere d. Plants
c. Succession 207 The basic structure of plasma membrane is
d. Secondary succession provided by
198 The decline in the thickness of ozone layer is a. Proteins
caused by b. Chloesterols
a. Increasing level of nitrogen oxide c. Cytoskeleton
b. Decreasing level of O2 d. Phospholipids
c. Decreasing leve of CFCs 208 The organelle involved in detoxification of
d. Increasing level of CFCs drugs and poins in the liver cells is
199 Which one of the follownig is considered as a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
strong evidence of evolution? b. Rough endouplasmic reticulum
a. Embroylogy record c. Golgi apparatus
b. Molecular record d. Lysosomes
c. Biochemical record 209 Down’s syndrome is characterized by _________
d. Fossil record at chromosome 21.
200 Structures found in different species which a. Trisomy
are belived to have a common evolutionary b. Monosomy
origin are called c. Polysomy
a. Homologous d. Disomy
b. Analogous 210 Which of the following is an example of
c. Vestigial autosomal non-disjunction?
d. Fossilized a. Turner’s syndrome
201 Which one of the following is X-linked trait? b. Jacob’s syndrome
a. Male pattern baldness c. Metastasis
b. Diabetes mellitus d. Down’s syndrome
c. Haemophilia 211 Infertility, short height, webbed neck and low
d. Erythroblastosis eietalis hairline at lack are symptoms of ________
202 A character determined by three alleles is symdrome.
a. Human skin colour a. Turner’s
b. Human blood group b. Down’s
c. Human eye colour c. Endwards
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BOM SERIES Page - 116 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Patau’s known as:


212 The concentration of sodium ions in body a. Fever
fluids to controlled by the hormone b. Alzheimer’s disease
a. Renine c. Epilepsy
b. Aldosterone d. Parkinson’s disease
c. Angiotensin 218 A neurological disorder characterized by the
d. CPK decline in brain function is __________. Its
213 A hormone released from posterior pituitary symptoms are similar to those disease that
lobe acts to be actively transport water from cause dementia.
filtrate is collecting tubules back to kidney is a. Parkinson’s disease
shown as b. Epilepsy
a. Renine c. Alzheimer’s disease
b. Antidiuretic hormone d. Diabetes
c. Angiotensin 219 A discharge by brain which cause choatic
d. Growth factor activity in motor and sensory areas is
214 The removal metabolic waste from the blood a. Meningitis
is called b. Alzheimer’s disease
a. Thermoregulation c. Epilepsy
b. Osmoregulation d. Parkinson’s disease
c. Kidney failure 220 Which hormonal pairs shares a common
d. Excretion hypothalamic releasing factor?
215 High toxic nitrogenous excretory product is a. STH and LH
a. CO2 b. ACTH and LH
b. Uric acid c. FSH and STH
c. Urea d. FSH and LH
d. Ammonia
216 Humans have homeostatic thermostat present
in a specified portion of the brain that is
a. Lateral ventricle
b. Thalamus
c. Spinal cord
d. Hypothalamus
217 The disease in which death of small number of
cells in the basal ganglia leads to inability to
select and initiate patterns of movement is

Solution

PHYSICS 13 C Two-times 27 A 50%


1 14 B Density 28 C X = A.B
2 B Bremsstrahlung X- 15 A 25 cm 29 B A B Y
ray 16 C 6 0 0 0
3 C Shorter to the x-rays 17 D Equal to the natural 0 1 0
4 B Protactinium frequency 1 0 1
5 C Polonium 18 A Expanding 1 1 0
6 D 19 C 20-20000 Hz 30 A Double
20 D Electrical resonance 31
7 A Iodine-131 21 A Bulk modulus 32 D 6.6
8 B Study of circulation 22 A Ductile material 33 C
of blood 23 D Boltzmann’s √
9 D 1 gray constant 34 C Eight-times
10 24 D Ideal gas law 35 C 90°
11 C As 25 A Adiabatic processes 36 B Bones absorb less
12 A Increased 26 A Q=W amount of X-rays

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BOM SERIES Page - 117 MDCAT Past Papers

37 C 77 D 15°C wooden box.


( 78 D F2 114 D They both looked to
38 C Neon 79 C Stability associated each another,
39 D Tungsten with this startled by all they
40 D High energy configuration had just finished
photons 80 D Nickel saying.
41 A K.E. per unit volume 81 C 33% 115 B The lovely
42 D Pgh 82 D Sulphur (VI) oxide sentiments we go
43 C 0 83 D An excess of air is about repeating!
44 B used to drive the 116 D With the bright
equilibrium to the light, still in her
CHEMISTRY right side eyes, she moved
45 84 C Pressure should be quickly out of the
46 A COOH incresed door.
47 D Glutamic acid 85 B 117 B In a short while
quite a large crowed
48 D Glycine
86 B 3,4-dimethyl-3- had collected.
49 C Polyamide
hexene 118 B She watched all the
50 C Carbon, hydrogen
87 C CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 important matches
and oxygen
and H3CCH = CH- H3 on the Brookfield
51 C Uracil
88 A E2 ground
52 D 100%
89 D 290 kJmol-1 119 C Something had
53 D NH3
90 C BF3 happened,
54 C PVA something whose
55 D Starch 91 D Yellow crystal
92 C Tertiary ultimate
56 D Dobson units significance had yet
57 A CH4 93
to be reckoned.
58 C Vapour state 94 D Picric acid
95 D 2,4-dinitrophenyl 120 D His faculties were
59 C 0.25 all unimparired, and
60 C Atoms of helium in hydrazone
he had no personal
gaseous state at 96 D Metahanl
worries of any kind.
high temperature 97 C 2,4DNPH test
121 C It was hard for him
61 C Anisotropy 98 B H2SO4
to speak out loud,
62 D 36 99 D
but he managed to
63 C 2n2 murmur something.
64 A 100 A Eterification
122 D There was a little
65 A Enthalpy of 101 C Internal salt money saved up
atomization 102 B COO- beside.
66 D H°f ENGLISH
67 C Vapour pressure 103 e. 123 A Loyal
68 D 20 gm 104 f. Stipulate 124 D Gallant
69 A Hydrogen electrode B 125 D Dashing
to copper electrode 105 D Precipitated 126 B Concoct
70 D Manganese is 106 C Buckling 128 A Anomaly
reduced from +7 to 129 B Token
+2 107 D Dependent 130 A Patrol
71 D 7.35 – 7.40 108 B He were 131 A Visit
72 C 1.6 x 10-8 mol2 dm-6 109 A With alternatively 132 B Chew over
73 A 2nd order reaction 110 B Read for BIOLOGY
74 A 1 min 111 A Are rapidly 133 A Epilepsy
75 C Atoms of II-A 112 D Stand by 134 B Cerebellum
elements provide 135 B Gonadotrophins
two binding 113 C Inside a carton was 136 B Luteinizing
electrons a push-button unit Hormone
76 C 136 pm fastened to a small
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137 A Oro-feal route 167 C C–O–P–O–C 194 D Secondary


138 A Spirochete 168 B Activator consumer
139 B Virus 169 A Non-competitive 195 B Sun
140 D Caranium 170 A Induced fit 196 C Green plants
141 D Femur 171 197 C Succession
142 B Ball and socket 172 C Obligative 198 D Increasing level of
joints intracellular CFCs
143 B 5 vertebrae parasites 199 D Fossil record
144 A Sarcolemma 173 A Flagella 200 A Homologous
145 A Glucagon 174 C Mesosome 201 C Haemophilia
146 B Insulin 175 A Candida albicans 202 B Human blood group
147 B Epinephrine 176 D Platyhelminthes 203 A Gene pool
148 B Epinephrine, nor- 177 D Tapeworm 204 B Paleontology
epinephrine 178 C Ascaris 205 C Chloroplast, cell
149 B Humoral response lumbriocoides wall, vacuole
150 A Passive immunity 179 A Sessile 206 D Plants
151 D Passive 180 D Ascaris 207 D Phospholipids
152 A disulphide bond 181 A Starch 208 A Smooth
153 D Both heavy and light 182 A Pyloric sphincter endoplasmic
chains 183 A Parietal cells reticulum
154 B Photosystem 184 C Zymogen cells 209 A Trisomy
155 C 700 nm 185 C Pericardium 210 D Down’s syndrome
156 B ATP 187 B Tricuspoid valve of 211 A Turner’s
157 A Unstable 6 carbon heart 212 B Aldosterone
compound 188 D Left atrium to left 213 B Antidiuretic
158 A – CH3 ventricle hormone
159 B Recombinant DNA 189 A Amino group of 214 D Excretion
160 D facilitated diffusion haemoglobin 215 D Ammonia
161 A Cristae 190 D Two phases 216 D Hypothalamus
162 D Ribosome 191 B Proximal 217 D Parkinson’s disease
163 D Carbohydrates convuluted tubules 218 C Alzheimer’s disease
164 192 C Phosphodiester 219 C Epilepsy
165 B Keratin bond 220 D FSH and LH
166 A Alcohol 193 C Ligase

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2017

BIOLOGY a. Aorta
1 Low partial pressure of oxygen in tissues b. Arteries
favour _________ of oxyhaemoglobin. c. Veins
a. Dissociation d. Capillaries
b. Formation 4 A type of blood cell that produces heparin is
c. Stability _____________:
d. Transformation a. Basophil
2 Respiratory tubules are termed as bronchioles b. Neutrophil
when they attain the diameter ___________ or c. Eosinophil
less. d. Monocyte
a. 1.2 cm 5 Thoracic lymph duct of the lymphatic system
b. 1 cm opens into ____________:
c. 1 mm a. Superioe vena cava
d. 1.2 mm b. Subclavian vein
3 Elastic fibres are absent in the walls of c. Inferior vena cava
____________. d. Renal vein
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6 Select the part of nephron which is NOT b. Myelinated nerve fibres


permeable to water and stops its outflow: c. Motor never fibres
a. Glomerulus d. Mixed nerve fibres
b. Proximal tubule 15 There are evidence that high levels of
c. Ascending loop aluminum can lead to the onset of
d. Descending loop a. Parkinson’s disease
7 Vessels which carry blood to the glomerulus b. Alzheimer’s disease
are called: c. Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
a. Efferent d. Fragile x-syndrome
b. Renal vein 16 ____________ is the structure in female
c. Vesa recta reproductive system in which fertilization
d. Afferent arterioles takes place.
8 In EGG, QRS waves represents: a. Ovaries
b. Uterus
c. Cervix
d. Oviduct
17 Which of the following directly develops into
sperms:
a. Primary spermatocytes
a. Ventricular systole b. Spermatids
b. Atrial systole c. Secondary spermatocytes
c. Diastole d. Spermatogonia
d. Recovery systole 18 FSH stimulates the production of oestrogen
9 When water content in body become high, hormone which has two targets _________ and
what will happen: __________.
a. ADH release will be inhibited a. Uterus, posterior pituitary
b. ADH will be released in large amount b. Ovaries, uterus
c. Aldosterone will be released c. Uterus, anterior pituitary
d. Anterior pituitary will produce ADH d. Ovaries, hypothalamus
10 The major factor in producing hypertonic 19 Select the organelle which is only present in
urine is animal cells:
a. Glomerulus a. Centrioles
b. Influence of aldosterone from b. P.E.R
c. ADH influencing on collecting duct c. Microtubules
d. Gradual increase in osmolarity cortx to d. Ribsosomes
inner medulla 20 Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease and
11 What is the least selective process during can also damage
urine formation a. Hair
a. Reabsorption b. Heart
b. Pressure filtration c. P.N.S
c. Secretion d. Birth canal
d. Differential permeability 21 Spongy bone is always surrounded by
12 The nerve impulse which jumps from node to a. Compact bone
node in myelinated neurons is called as: b. Cartilage
a. Resting membrane potential c. Osteoblast cell
b. Salutatory nerve impulse d. Osteoclast cells
c. Threshold stimulus 22 Bone matrix is hardened by the
d. Initial nerve impulse a. Haversian canals
13 The CNS is protected by b. canaliculfs
a. There layers of menings c. bone marrow tissue
b. One layer of monix d. calcium phosphate
c. 4 layer of meninges 23 The number of bones forming skull in man I s
d. 2 layers of menings a. 8
14 White matter of spinal cord is made up of b. 14
a. Sensory nerve fibres c. 20
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BOM SERIES Page - 120 MDCAT Past Papers

d. 22 a. Mg++
24 The spine consists of linear series of b. Ca++
a. 33 bones c. K+
b. 24 bones d. Na+
c. 12 bones 34 The tail of chlorophyll molecule is embedded
d. 7 bones in
25 W.O.F changes occurs when skeletal muscles a. Membrane of mitochondria
contract: b. Thylakoid membrane
a. I-band shortens only c. Membrane of S.E.R
b. I-band shortens and Z-lines come close to d. Membrane of R.E.R
each other 35 Carotenoids absorb light of
c. A-band shortens and Z-lines move apart a. Yellow-orange range
d. Actin filament contracts b. Yellow-red range
26 The thyroxine hormones of thyroid glands act c. Orange-red range
directly on d. Blue-violet range
a. Iodine metabolism 36 Chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ differ in one
b. Protein metabolism of the functional groups ……….. chlorophyll ‘a’
c. Glucose metabolism has
d. Basal metabolic rate a. – CHO
27 Al the hormones released by anterior pituitary b. – OH
are tropic hormones excepts: c. – CH3
a. TSH d. – NH2
b. STH 37 Glycerate-3 phosphate in the presence of ATP
c. ACTH and reduced NADP from light dependent stage
d. Gonadotrophin hormone is reduced to:
28 W.O.F is endocrine as well as exocrine: a. 3-carbon compound
a. Liver b. Ribulose bisphosphate
b. Adrenals c. 5-cabron compound
c. Thyroid d. 6-carbon compound
d. Pancrease 38 Calvin cycle occurs in
29 Ovulation is suppressed by progesterone via a. Grana of chloroplast
a. Only by inhiitation of LH b. Stroma of chloroplast
b. Inhibition of LH & stimulation of FSH c. Chlorophyll (reaction centre)
c. Inhibition of FSH & stimulation of LH d. Roots of plants
d. Inhibition of both FSH & LH 39 Restriction enzyme EcoR1 cuts DNA to
30 The antibody molecule consists of ___________ produce:
polypeptide chains a. Bulnt ends
a. Eight b. Non-palindromic ends
b. Four c. Sticky ends
c. Six d. Split ends
d. Two 40 Restriction endonucleases are produced by
31 ____________ cells survive for a few days and a. Fungi
secrete a huge no of antibodies in blood, tissue b. Algae
fluids or lymph. c. Bacteria
a. Memory cells d. Viruses
b. B-lymphocytes 41 DNA segments of different lengths can be
c. T-lymphocytes separated by a process of
d. Plasma cells a. Western blotting
32 The intermediate protection from infection of b. Northern blottin g
snake bite can be obtained by c. Autoradiography
a. Active immunity d. Gel electrophoresis
b. Natural active immunity 42 The is the 1st heat stable component used in
c. Passive immunity PCR:
d. Vaccination a. Taq-isomerse
33 Chlorophyll molecule contains b. Taq-helicase
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BOM SERIES Page - 121 MDCAT Past Papers

c. Taq-polymerase 52 The interaction between different genes


d. Taq SSBp occupying different loci is:
43 Patients of cystic fibrosis (CF) produce thick a. Dominance
mucus because of faulty: b. Co-dominance
a. Trans-membrane carrier c. Pleiotropy
b. Cl-ions d. Epistasis
c. Na + ions 53 Locus stands for
d. Mucus membrane a. Position of gene on homologous
44 Chemicals used for destroying agricultural chromosome
competitors are known as: b. Regions of chromosome
a. Antibiotics c. Position of an allele within a DNA molecule
b. Pesticides d. Close regions of same chromosome
c. Disinfectants 54 Self fertilization of F-1 dihybrids, following
d. Chemotherpeutic agents independent assortment of alleles result in
45 How denitrification does occur in soils: a. 3/16 tall-roung; 3/16 dwar-wrinkled
a. Bacterial reduction of NO3- ions to N2 gas b. 9/16 tall-round; 3/16 dwarf-round
b. Active uptake of nitrate ions by plants roots c. 9/16 tall-wrinkled; 3/16 dwarf-round
c. Drainage of manure from field d. 3/16 tall-wrinkled; 3/16 dwarf-round
d. Leaching of nitrate ions 55 As a result of cross-fertilization of a true
46 Process by which unrelated species evolve to breeding pea plant having purple coloured
functionally resemble each other is called: flowers; with that of white coloured flowers,
a. Convergent evolution the offsprings will have flowers with;
b. Divergent evolution a. 1/4 purple; 3/4 white
c. Co-evolution b. 1/4 white; 3/4 purple
d. Parallel evolution c. All white
47 W.O.F shows evidence from evolution through d. All purpole
molecular biology: 56 The gene for red-green colour blindness is
a. Development of bronchial arches inv present on
verterbrate embryo a. Y-chromosome
b. Distribution of species b. X-chromosome
c. Comparison of genes and proteins in c. Autosome 7
different species d. Autosome 9
d. Study of vestigial organs 57 W.O.F structures is present in both plant and
48 Large population size, random mating, no animal cells but is absent in prokaryotic cells
mutation and no emigration or immigration a. centrioles
are the postulates of b. microtubules
a. Hardy-weinberg theorem c. plastids
b. Mendel’s law of independent assortment d. sieve-tubes
c. Mendel’s law of segregation 58 Cilia and flagella are absent in
d. Theory presented by Schleien and Schwann a. Viruses
49 Pure breeding lines of pea were taken b. Bacteria
regarding seed shape – Round and wrinkled c. Higher plants
and were crossed with no intermediate d. Lower animals
between parents. All offsprings were found to 59 DNA molecule in prokaryotes is
be round. These results show: a. Single, circular, double stranded molecule
a. Co-cominance not bound by membrane
b. Dominance-recessive relationship b. Double , circular molecule
c. Incomplete dominance c. Linear double stranded molecule
d. Over dominance relationship d. Single, circular, double stranded, membrane
51 Base substitution, deletion and insertion re bound
exmaples of 60 Nucleoid is a structure not found in
a. Chromosomal aberration a. Campylobacter
b. Point mutation b. Cyanobacteria
c. Aneuploidy c. Spirochete
d. Euploidy d. Goblet cells
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BOM SERIES Page - 122 MDCAT Past Papers

61 Cell wall structure of a cell of unknown origin c. 25


was studied and was found to contain d. 200
polysaccharide chain linked with short chains 70 If in lipids there is an higher proportion of
of amino acid. What do you think it can be? unsaturated fatty acids then it will be:
a. Bacteria a. Oils
b. Fungi cell b. Waxes
c. Algai c. Phenols
d. rtex cells d. Fats
62 Ribosome present in prokaryotes are 71 When x-rays are passed through crystalline
a. 80S DNA, it shows helix making one twist every:
b. 60S a. 2nm
c. 50S b. 3.4 nm
d. 70S c. 34 nm
63 Functionally mesosomes can be compared d. 4 nm
with 72 Following is the structure of
a. Ribosomes
b. Mitochondria
c. Polysomes
d. Golgi bodies
64 Students were asked to give a guess about a
unicellular organisms with darkly stained
nucleus. W.O.F can be straight away excluded a. Ruacil
from the list: b. Thymine
a. Paramecium c. Guanine
b. Amoeba d. Cytosine
c. Plasmodium 73 All enzymes are _____________.
d. Lactobacillus a. Fibrous proteins
65 Binary fission is a characteristic cell division b. Low molecular weight proteins
NOT found in c. Lipoproteins
a. Pseudomonas d. Globular proteins
b. Campylobacter 74 The reactants on which enzyme works are:
c. Euglena a. Products
d. E.coli b. Metabolites
66 ___________ are the specific structures related to c. Substrates
monosaccharides: d. Catabolites
a. Glycosidic bond 75 W.O.F. comprises of inorganic ions:
b. Keto group a. Coenzymes
c. Maltose b. Activators
d. Fructose c. Prosthetic group
67 __________ are the major site for storage of d. Apoenzyme
glycogen in animal’s body 76 W.O.O. is a non-cellular infectious entity:
a. Muscle and liver a. Mycoplasma
b. Around things and belly b. Escherichia coli
c. Around belly and hips c. Herpes virus
d. Liver and kidneys d. Diplococcus
68 The number of amino acids that have ben 77 The viruses can reproduce
found to occur in cells and tissues are a. Without invading any cell
a. 170 b. In bacterial cell
b. 20 c. By mitosis
c. 25 d. By meiosis
d. 40 78 The life cycle in which the phage kills the
69 Most proteins are made up of __________ type of bacteria is known as
amino acids: a. Transduction
a. 20 b. Temperate phage cycle
b. 170 c. Lytic cycle
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BOM SERIES Page - 123 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Lysogenic phage cycle a. Mucosa


79 In W.O.F shapes, gut living symbiont b. Mucus cells
Escherichia coli is found: c. Visceral fat cells
a. Round d. Oxyntic cells
b. Oval 87 Label the part ‘Y’ in the following diagram:
c. Spiral
d. Rod
80 Chitin, a chemical found in exoskeleton of
arthropods is also found in cell wall of
a. Bacteria
b. Fungi
c. Cyanobacteria
d. Algae a. Pleura
81 Snails are the intermediate hosts in b. Diaphragm
a. Fasciola hepatica c. Chest cavity
b. Taenia solium d. Intercoastal muscles
c. Schistoma 88 W.O.F is a respiratory disorder related to
d. Ancyclosoma doudenale malnutrition:
82 __________ is an intestinal parasite of man a. cancer
belonging to phylum nematode: b. asthma
a. Taenia solium c. emphysema
b. Wucheronia bancrolti d. tuberculosis
c. Ascaria lumbricoides PHYSICS
d. Schistoma 89 The quantites which can be measured
83 Food is diverted in the oesophagous by accurately are
a. Glottis a. base quantities
b. Tongue b. physical quantities
c. Cheeks c. derived quantities
d. Epiglottis d. supplementary quantites
84 Label ‘a’ in the following diagram: 90 An observer notes reading of scale from
different angle (parallax) while measuring the
length of wire, what type of error is possible:
a. systematic error
b. zero error
c. precised error
a. Cardiac d. random error
b. Sinoatrial valve 91 The ratio of displacement along diameter of
c. Stomach valve circle and total distance along circle is
d. Pyloric sphincter a. 1 :
85 Enzyme pepsin acts on b.
Substrate Products c. 2 :
d.
a. Protein Polypeptides
b. Polypepti Dipeptides 92 Arshad is driving down 7th street, he drives
c. de Fatty acids/ 150 m in 18s.. Assume he does not speed up or
Fats glycerol slow down, what is his speed:
d. Amino acids a. 0.38 m/s
Protein b. 126 m/s
c. 8.33 m/s
86 Following is the structure of gastric glands in
d. A 58.33 m/s
stomach wall where ‘x’ is:
93 The distance travelled by a moving car with
velocity 15 m/s in 2s, decelerates at 2 m/s is
a. 30 m
b. 34m
c. 16 m
d. 26 m
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BOM SERIES Page - 124 MDCAT Past Papers

94 Total work done in figure is the phase angle fi?


a.
b. /2
c. /4
d.
101 Angular displacement of a point moving in a
circle 10 cm when displacement of projection
of this point along vertical diameter of circle is
a. 24 Nm
8.66 cm will be:
b. 8 Nm
a. 30°
c. 16 Nm
b. 45°
d. Zero nm
c. 60°
95 Work done will be zero if angle between force
d. 75°
and displacement is
102 A wave travelling with speed of 130 m/s
a. 0°
having wavelength of 5m. what is the
b. 60°
frequency:
c. 270°
a. 650 Hz
d. 360°
b. 20 Hz
96 If mass ‘m’ is dropped from height ‘h’
c. 26 Hz
vertically, ‘f’ is the force of friction during
d. 3.8 x 102 Hz
downward motion and ‘v’ is the velocity at
103 A metallic wire of length 2m hooked between
bottm, following will hold:
two points has tension 10N. if mass per unit
a. 1/2 mv2 = mgh + fh
length is 0.004 kg/m, their fundamental
b. Mgh = 1/2 mv2 – fh
frequency emitted by wire on vibration is:
c. Fh = mgh + 1/2 mv2
a. 48 Hz
d. Mgh = 1/2 mv2 + fh
b. 24 Hz
97 A body moves in a circle with increasing
c. 12.5 Hz
angular velocity, at time ‘t’ = 6s the angular
d. 6.25 Hz
velocity is 22 rad/s. What is the radius of
104 Coherent lines emerge from two fine parallel
circle where linear velocity is 81 cm/s
slits ‘A’ and ‘B’ as shown in figure:
a. 6 cm
b. 9 cm
c. 7 cm
d. 3 cm
98 A moon rotates about its axis. in future
scientists may wish to put a satellite into an If ‘P’ is the position of nth dark fringe from
orbit around the moon such that the satellite centre of interference, then phase difference
remains stationary above one point on moon between wave train ‘A’ and ‘B’ is:
surface, the period of rotation of moon about a. n radian
its axis is 27.4 days, what is the radius of b. 2 n radian
required orbit? c. (n + 1/2) radian
a. 3.59 x 107 m d. (2n + 1) radian
b. 4.23 x 107 m 105 The wavelength of light which produces
c. 8.86 x 107 m second order spectrum on diffraction grating
d. 6.96 x 106 m on which 5000 lines / cm are ruled at an angle
99 In mass spring system mass ‘m’ is attached of 30° will be:
with spring of spring constant ‘k’ with period a. 6 x 10-7 m
‘T1’. Then the mass is replaced by ‘2m’ with b. 4 x 10-6 m
same spring, what is the time period ‘T2’. c. 5 x 10-7 m
a. T2 = T1 d. 3 x 10-6 m
b. T2 = 2T1 106 Estimate pressure of air molecules at 273 K, if
c. T2 = √ T1 mean square speed is 500 m2/s2 and density
d. T2 = T1 √ of air is 6 kg/m3:
100 A body performing SHM with displacement x = a. 1 x 103 Pa
x0 sin (wt + fi), when t = 0, x = x0. Then what is b. 2.5 x 102 Pa
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BOM SERIES Page - 125 MDCAT Past Papers

c. 1 x 102 Pa d. 0.320 x 10-10 A


d. 2.7 x 103 Pa 113 A carbon resistor connected to a battery of
107 1 mole of a gas occupies volume 1.00 x 10-2 m3 50V and 2A current is passing through it. If
in a gas cylinder whose pressure is equal to voltage is increased to 75V then current will
a. 227 K be:
b. 300 K a. 1.5 A
c. 370 K b. 3 A
d. 390 K c. 4.5 A
108 The value of pressure and volume of fixed d. 6 A
mass of gas in thermometer at triple point of 114 Effective resistance between point A and B is:
water Pf = 1.00 x 105 Pa and Vf = 1 x 10-3 m3.
When P = 1.1 x 105 Pa and V = 1.2 x 10-3 m3.
Then temperature of gas is
a. 361 K
b. 298 K
c. 373 K a. 40 Ohms
d. 250 K b. 50 Ohms
109 A point charge at distance ‘x’ from another c. 10 Ohms
point charge experiences a force F of d. 30 Ohms
repulsion, which graph shows relationship of 115 Electric current is flowing through the circuit
force F to ‘x’: as shown in figure, what will be the direction
of magnetic lines of force:

a.

b. a. Clockwise
b. Anticlockwise
c. From top to bottom
c. d. From bottom to top
116 The magnetic flux linked with a solenoid of
area ‘A’, having ‘N’ turns at right angle to
d. magnetic field is:
110 The coulumbs force between two point a. NBA
charges q1 = 1c and q2 is 2N. where distance b. Ba
between them in 3m, the charge q2 is: c. 1/2NBA
a. 1 x 10 -9 C d. Bacos (theta)
b. 1 x 109 C 117 A charge projected with velocity of 10m/s in a
c. 2 x 10 C
9 magnetic fields of 10T at an angle of 60°, if
d. 4 x 10-9 C force exerted on charge is 2.78 x 10 – 17 N,
111 Electric field strength at position vector r = (4i then value of charge is:
+ 3j) m caused by point charge q = 5uC placed a. 1.6 x 10-19 C
at origin is b. 2.7 x 10-19 C
a. 1440i + 1080j V/m c. 3.2 x 10-19 C
b. 1240i + 1280j N/C d. 4.8 x 10-19 C
c. 1440i + 1080j N/m 118 The value of magnetic flux is 20Wb, when
d. 1240i + 1080j N/C magnetic lines of force containing magnetic
112 2.00 x 106 e passing through a conductor in 1 field strength of 1T passing through unit area
millisecond. Electric current through of 10m2, then angle between magnetic field
conductor is: and unit area is:
a. 3.2 x 10-10 A a. 360°
b. 32.0 x 10-9 A b. 180°
c. 320 x 10-10 A c. 90°
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BOM SERIES Page - 126 MDCAT Past Papers

d. 45° b. 2.00 x 1014 HZ


119 A loop of 5 turns of wire is placed in uniform c. 5.00 x 1016 hZ
magnetic field of 0.5 T, then area of loop d. 2.00 x 1018 Hz
shrinks at a constant rate of 10 m2/s, the emf 127 The max K.E. ‘E’ of photoelectrons ejected by a
induced is light of certain wavelength from a metal is
a. 2.5 V measured as a function of intensity ‘I’ of light.
b. 25 V Which graph represent the way ‘E’ depends on
c. 250 V I’:
d. 0.25 V
120 The phase at negative peak of AC voltage is
a. /2
b.
c. 3 /2
d. 2 /3 a.
121 A 1.25 cm diameter cylinder is subjected to
load of 2500 kg, stress on bar is
a. 200 Pa
b. 2 x 105 Pa
c. 2 x 106 Pa b.
d. 2 x 109 Pa
122 Output voltage of rectifier is not smooth, it can
be made smooth by a circuit known as:
a. Wheatstone circuit
b. Bridge circuit
c. Filter circuit c.
d. Ripple circuit
123 A wire of length 2m is attached with mass of
5kg vertically, tensile strain of wire is 0.3 x 10-
3 , the extension in wire is

a. 1.5 mm
b. 2 mm
c. 0.5 mm d.
d. 0.6 mm 128 The momentum of wave where wavelength
124 What happens in positive cycle of AC input? 1.32 x 10-9 m:
a. 5.00 x 1025 Ns
b. 5.00 x 10-26 Ns
c. 5.00 x 10-43 Ns
d. 5.00 x 10-44 Ns
129 Ionization energy of hydrogena tom is
a. 0.54 eV
a. D1 and D3 conducts b. 0.85 eV
b. D1 and D2 conducts c. 3.39 eV
c. D3 and D4 conducts d. 13.6 eV
d. D2 and D4 conducts 130 Complete the equation
125 If signal is applied to input of non-inverting
amplifier through resistance of 100 kOhm, and a.
the value of feedback resistance is 10kOhm, b.
the gain is: c.
a. 11 d.
b. 10 131 The quantity of uranium is 400g, the amount
c. 1.1 of uranium left after 3 half lives is
d. 0.11 a. 25 g
126 The frequency of photon having momentum b. 50g
4.42 x 10-26 Ns is: c. 100g
a. 2.00 x 1016 hZ d. A 200g
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BOM SERIES Page - 127 MDCAT Past Papers

132 The mass of Radium atom decreased by 8.6 x d. Hydrogen and oxygen
10-3 kg, mass defect equivalent to energy is 139 Which one of the following nitrogen base in
a. 4.48 meV NOT present in DNA?
b. 4.84 MeV a. Adenine
c. 3 x 102 MeV b. Guanine
d. 4.84 eV c. Uracil
CHMISTRY d. Cytosine
133 Which one of the following is structural 140 In the woody parts of trees, the %age of
formula of proline? cellulose is
a. 50%
b. 10%
c. 30%
a. d. 100%
141
b.

c. Choose the right moelcule.


a. CH3
b. CO
c. H2O
d. d. NH3
134 In the formation of Zwitter ion which one of 142
the following donates the proton?
a. COOH
b. NH2
c. CH2COO-
d. OH- Indicate the name of above given structure
135 a. Nylon 6,6
b. Adipic acid
c. PVA
What is the name of above given structural d. Polyster
formula? 143 In laboratory experiment an unkonwn
a. Aspartic acid
compound was added in test tube containing
b. Asparagine iodine, the colour became intense blue. What
c. Adipic acid could be the unkonwn compound?
d. Glutamic acid a. Cellulose
136 Which one of the following is simplest amino b. Raffinose
acid? c. Ribose
a. Lysine d. Starch
b. Leucine 144 Ozone concentration is measured in
c. Alanine a. Debye units
d. Glycine b. Dupont units
137 Which one of the following polymer is called c. Debacle units
as Nylong 6,6? d. Dobson units
a. Polyster 145 The gas which is mainly produced in landfills
b. Polyvinyl chloride from the waste is
c. Polyamide
a. CH4
d. Polyvinyl acetate b. CO2
138 Which one of the following is an exact c. SO2
composition of a carbohydrates? d. Cl2
a. Carbon and hydrogen 146 The substance for the separation of isotopes is
b. Carbon and oxygen firstly converted into the
c. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen a. Neutral state
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BOM SERIES Page - 128 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Free state f. H°s


c. Vapour state g. H°sol
d. Charged state h. H°f
147 The number of moles of CO2 which contain 155 Freezing point wil also be defined as that
8.00 gm of oxygen is temperature at which its solid and liquid
a. 0.75 phases have the same:
b. 1.50 e. Concentration
c. 0.25 f. Ratio between the particles
d. 1.00 g. Vapour pressure
148 London dispersion forces are the only forces h. Attraction between the phase
present amog the 156 What mass of NaOH is present in 0.5 mol of
a. Molecule of H2O in liquid state sodium hydroxide?
b. Molecules of HCI gas e. 40 gm
c. Atoms of helium in gaseous state at high f. 2.5 gm
temperature g. 15 gm
d. Molecules of solid chlorine h. 20 gm
149 Electrical conductivity of graphite is _______ in 157 The diagram shows a galvanic cell. The
one direction that in other due to current will flow from:
a. Isomorphism
b. Cleavage plane
c. Anisotropy
d. Symmetry
150 Number of neutrons in
a. 30
b. 35
c. 38
e. Hydrogen electrode to copper electrode
d. 36
f. Copper electrode to hydrogen electrode
151 The maximum number of electrons in g. Hydrogen electrode to HCI solution
electronic configuration can be calculated by h. CuSO4 solution to hydrogen electrode
using formula:
158 Study the following redox reaction
a. 21 + 1
10CI- + 16H+ + 2MnO4- 5CI2 +2Mn+2 + 8H2O
b. 2n2 + 2
e. Manganese is oxidized from +7 to +2
c. 2n2
f. Chlorine ions are reduced from -1 to zero
d. 2n2 + 1
g. Chlorine is reduced from zero to -1
152 h. Manganese is reduced from +7 to +2
159 Human blood maintains its pH between:
e. 6.50 – 7.00
f. 7.20 – 7.25
Calculate the number of bond and bonds g. 7.50 – 7.55
in the molecule. h. 7.35 – 7.40
a. 1 160 Value of Ksp for PbSO4 system at 25°C is equal
b. to:
c. e. 1.6 x 10-5 mol2 dm-6
d. f. 1.6 x 10-6 mol2 dm-6
153 g. 1.6 x 10-8 mol2 dm-6
kJ mol-1
( ( h. 1.6 x 10-7 mol2 dm-6
In this reaction, H will be called: 161 2A + product
e. Enthalpy of atomization If the reactant ‘B’ is in excess, the order of
f. Entlhapy of decomposition reaction with respect to ‘A’ in given rate law,
g. Enthalpy of formation rate = k[A]2[B] is:
h. Enthalpy of the dissociation e. 2nd order reaction
154 ( ( + -692 kJmol at STP.
-1 f. 1st order reaction
Enthlapy of the above reaction will be called: g. Pseudo 1st order reaction
e. H°at h. 3rd order reaction

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BOM SERIES Page - 129 MDCAT Past Papers

162 The rate constant ‘k’ is 0.693 min-1. The half- following reaction occurs:
life for the 1st order reaction will be: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) H = -96 kJmol-1
e. 1 min Which step is used to increse the yield SO3?
f. 2 min e. Temperature is raised to very high degree
g. 0.693 min f. SO3 formed is removed very quickly
h. 4 min g. Both temperature and pressure are kept
163 Melting points of group II-A elements are very low
higher than those of group I-A cause: h. An excess of air is used to drive the
e. Atoms of II-A elements have smaller size equilibrium to the right side
f. II-A elements are more reactive 172 Synthesis of ammonia by Haber’s process is a
g. Atoms of II-A elements provide two binding reversible reaction. What should be done to
electrons increase the yield of ammonia in the following
h. I-A elements have smaller atomic radius reaction?
164 The ionic radius of fluoride ions is N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) H = -92 kJmol-1
e. 72 pm e. Pressure should be decreased
f. 95 pm f. Ammonia should remain in reaction mixture
g. 136 pm g. Pressure should be incresed
h. 157 pm h. Concentration of nitrogen should be
165 2NaOH(aq) + CI2(g) NaCI + NaCIO + H2O decreased
proceed at 173 Which one of the following reaction shows
e. 500°C combustion of a saturated hydrcarbon?
f. 200°C e. C2H4 + 3O2
g. -10°C f.
h. 15°C g.
166 Which halogen molecule ‘X2’ has lowest
h.
dissociation energy?
e. CI2 174 Skeletal formula of an organic compound is
f. Br2 given below:
g. I2
h. F2
167 The anomalous electronic configuration
shown by chromium and copper among II
series of elements is due to
e. Colour of ions of these metals
f. Variable oxidation states of metals It is a hydroarbon. IUPAC name of the
g. Stability associated with this configuration compound is
h. Complex formation tendency of metals e. 3,3-dimethyl-3-Hexene
168 Which element of 3d series of periodic table f. 3,4-dimethyl-3-hexene
shows the electronic configuration of 4d6, 4s2? g. 3-hexene
e. Copper h. 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene
f. Cobalt 175 Which one of the following paris can be cis-
g. Zinc trans isomer to each other?
h. Nickel b. Polarization
169 The %age of nitrogen in ammonium nitrate is c. constructive interference
e. 46%
f. 82% e. CHCI=CCI2 and CH2 = CH2
g. 33% f. CHCI = CH2and CH2 = CHCI
h. 13% g. CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 and H3CCH = CH- H3
170 Which one of the nitrogen in ammonium h. CH3- CH3 and CH2 = CH2
nitrate is 176 Consider the reaction given below:
e. Sulphur (II) oxide
f. Sulphur (VI) oxide Mechanism followed by the reaction is
g. Iron pyrite e. E2
h. Sulphur (VI) oxide f. E1
171 During contact process of H2SO4 synthesis, the g. SN1
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BOM SERIES Page - 130 MDCAT Past Papers

h. SN2
177 The average bond energy of C-Br is
e. 228 kJmol-1
f. 200 kJmol-1
g. 250 kJmol-1 h.
h. 290 kJmol-1 182
178 Which one of the following is NOT a
nucleophile:
e.
f.
g. BF3 Which one of the following is an appropriate
h. CH3- name of above compound?
179 Which one of the following is an appropriate e. 1,3,6 trinitrophenol
f. M-nitrophenol
indication of positive iodoform test?
e. Formation of H2O g. Tartaric acid
h. Picric acid
f. Relese of H2 gas
g. Brick red precipitate 183
h. Yellow crystal
180

e. 2,4-dinitropheny hydrazine
f. 1,3-dinitrophenyl hydrazone
g. Phenyl hydrazone
Which one of the following is the proper h. 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazone
classification of above formula 184
e. Primary
f. Secondary
g. Tertiary
h. Polyhydride
181 Which one of the following is an appropriate
structre of product of bromination? e. Propionaldehyde
f. Methanone
g. Acetaldehyde
h. Metahanl
185 Which one of the following is given by both
aldehyde and ketone?
e. Silver mirror test
e. f. Fehling’s solution test
g. 2,4DNPH test
h. Benedict’s solution test
186 CH3COOH + CH3 CH2OH

Which one of the following will act as a


f. catalyst in above reaction?
e. NHO3
f. H2SO4
g. Acidified potassium dichromate
h. SOCI2
187 CH3COOH + PCI5
g. Which one of the following options shows the
products of above reaction?
e.
f.
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BOM SERIES Page - 131 MDCAT Past Papers

g. c. Hermetic
h. d. Platonic
188 Which one of the following reaction of SPOT THE ERROR: in the following sentence
carboxylic acid is reversible? some segments of each sentence are
e. Eterification underlined and in brackets. Your task is to
f. Salt formation identify that underlined segment of; the
g. Reaction with PCI5 segment that contains the mistake that needs
h. Reaction with SOCI2 to be correct. Fill the circle; corresponding to
189 that letter outside the bracket of the segment
in the MCQ response; form.
195 When Maulvi Abulreach (Shamim Ahmed’s
new shop)a he found (a crowd)b had already
assembled (there to watch)c (the
Select the best option indicating the name of proceeding.)d
the above structure: a. Shamim ahmed’s new shop
e. Cation b. A crowd
f. Neutral amino acid c. There to watch
g. Internal salt d. The proceeding
h. Anion 196 (one of his hands was)a slipped (into a
189 When acid is added to an amino acid, which pocket)b of his overcoat (while in other)c he
one of the following will act as a base? held a short polished cane which (every now
e. NH3+ and then)d he twirled jauntily.
f. COO- a. One of his hand was
g. H+ b. Into a pocket
h. R group c. While in other
190 The reaction which is responsible for the d. Every now and then
production of electricity in the voltaic cell is: 197 The finder is requested (to return) the purse
a. Hydrolysis reaction (to the mayor office) or to (Mr. James) (the
b. Oxidation reaction caretaker of this) public hal.
c. Redox reaction a. To return
d. Reduction reaction b. To the maor office
ENGLISH c. Mr. james
Choose the best option d. The caretaker of this
191 A voice _________ us from the either side of the 198 He told them (how the glory of) their country
street. and (of its acient throne) would be increased
a. Addled if (the post of court) acrobat (was created).
b. Hailed a. How the glory of
c. Transcend b. Of its acient thron e
d. Purified c. The post of court
192 Many of the houses lacked event he basic d. Was created
__________. 199 With this faith we will be able (to hew out)
a. Adroitness (from the mountain) (of despair) (a stone of
b. Anormaly hope.)
c. Amenities a. To hew out
d. Behest b. From the mountains
193 The system has the ________ to run more than c. Of despair
one program at the same time. d. Stone of hope
a. Acumen 200 (if it was possible) to get (the necessities of
b. Ability life) from the heavens (through prayers.)
c. Cadaver maulvi abdl would have prayed to Allah for a
d. A adroitness pair of shoes (for his Umada).
194 The soviet union was so vast and ________ that a. If it was possible
it comprised all the concievable world. b. The necessities of life
a. Incisive c. Through prayers
b. Prolific d. For his Umda
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In each of the following questions four moustache.


alternative sentences are given. Choose the; b. He has decided to grow a beard and a
CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding moustache.
to that letter in the MCQ Response Form. c. He has been decided to grow a beard and
201 moustache.
a. Jounalists must be well acquainted in the d. He have been decided to grow a beard and a
ethics of jounalism moustache.
b. Jounalists must be well acquainted with the 209
ethics off jounalism a. Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in
c. Journalists must be well acquainted from the national newspaper.
the ethics of jounalism b. Their divorce filled lot of column inches in
d. Journalists must be well acquainted with the national newspaper.
the ethics of jounalism c. Their divorce filled a lot of column inches to
202 the national newspaper.
a. Heat the olive oil into a heavy pan. d. Their divorce filled lot of column inches to
b. Heat the olive oil in a heavy pan the national newspaper.
c. Heat the olive oil with a heavy pan 210
d. Heat the olive oil on a heavy pan a. The horse reared off on its hind legs.
203 b. The horse reared of on its hind legs.
a. She made no attempt to be friendly on c. The horse raered up on its hind legs.
anything but the most superficial level d. The horse reared down on its hind lengs
b. She made no attempt to be friendly on In each of the following questions, four
anything but with most superficial level alternative meanings of a wood are given. You
c. She made no atempt to be friendly on have to select the NEAREST CORRECT
anything but the most superficial level MEANING of the given word and fill the
d. She made on attempt to be friendly on approapriate circle on the MCQ response
anything but with the most superficial level form.
204 211 CENTENNIAL
a. He abdicated on favour of his son a. A hundredth anniversary
b. He abdicated in favour of his son b. Relating to sins
c. He abdicated by favour of his son c. Relating to continents
d. He abdicated as favour of his son d. Relating to countries
205 212 COBBLE
a. He was abetted b the deception by his wife a. Demon
b. He was abetted from the deception of his b. Cockerel
wife. c. Convention
c. He was abetted in the deception by is wife. d. A stone
d. He was abetted to the deception by his wife. 213 COCCYX
206 a. Drug
a. The country is stepping back from the edge b. Force
of an abyss. c. Bone
b. The ocuntry is stepping back in the edge of d. Shield
an abyss. 214 COMPLACENT
c. The country is stepping back of the edge of a. Self-regarding
an abyss. b. Self-conceited
d. The country is stepping back through the c. Talented
edge of an abyss. d. Self-control
207 215 ACCESSORY
a. He lived at the style befitting a gentleman. a. Fittting
b. He lived through the style befitting a b. Canabis
gentleman. c. Mattock
c. He lived by the style befitting a gentleman. d. Intrepidity
d. He lived in the style befitting a gentleman. 216 AFFINITY
208 a. Coenobium
a. He have decided to grow a beard and a b. Magnate
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c. Propensity d. Bashing
d. Tear 219 AUDACIOUS
217 AMORPHOUS a. Mawkish
a. Flagran b. Autocratic
b. Nebulous c. Pearl
c. Voluptuous d. Oozy
d. Nugatory 220 BOUQUET
218 ADMONITION a. Posy
a. Juvenility b. Prlegomena
b. Puberty c. Necropsy
c. Acquisition d. Damper

Solution

BIOLOGY 31 D Plasma cells 61 A Bacteria


1 A Dissociation 32 C Passive immunity 62 D 70S
2 C 1 mm 33 A Mg++ 63 B Mitochondria
3 C Veins 34 B Thylakoid membrane 64 D Lactobacillus
4 A Basophil 35 D Blue-violet range 65 C Euglena
5 B Subclavian vein 36 C – CH3 66 C Maltose
6 C Ascending loop 37 A 3-carbon compound 67 A Muscle and liver
7 D Afferent arterioles 38 B Stroma of chloroplast 68 A 170
8 A Ventricular systole 39 C Sticky ends 69 C 25
9 A ADH release will be 40 C Bacteria 70 A Oils
inhibited 41 D Gel electrophoresis 71 B 3.4 nm
10 C ADH influencing on 42 C Taq-polymerase 72 D Cytosine
collecting duct 43 A Trans-membrane 73 D Globular proteins
11 B Pressure filtration carrier 74 C Substrates
12 B Salutatory nerve 44 B Pesticides 75 B Activators
impulse 45 A Bacterial reduction of 76 C Herpes virus
13 A There layers of NO3- ions to N2 gas 77 B In bacterial cell
menings 46 A Convergent evolution 78 C Lytic cycle
14 B Myelinated nerve 47 C Comparison of genes 79 D Rod
fibres and proteins in 80 B Fungi
15 B Alzheimer’s disease different species 81 A Fasciola hepatica
16 D Oviduct 48 A Hardy-weinberg 82 C Ascaria lumbricoides
17 B Spermatids theorem 83 D Epiglottis
18 C Uterus, anterior 49 B Dominance-recessive 84 D Pyloric sphincter
pituitary relationship 85 A Protein polypeptides
19 A Centrioles 51 D Euploidy 86 D Oxyntic cells
20 B Heart 52 D Epistasis 87 B Diaphragm
21 A Compact bone 53 C Position of an allele 88 D Tuberculosis
22 D calcium phosphate within a DNA molecule PHYSICS
23 D 22 54 D 3/16 tall-wrinkled; 89 B physical quantities
24 A 33 bones 3/16 dwarf-round 90 D random error
25 C A-band shortens and 55 D All purpole 91 A 1:
Z-lines move apart 56 B X-chromosome 92 C 8.33 m/s
26 D Basal metabolic rate 57 B Microtubules 93 D 26 m
27 B STH 58 A Viruses 94 D Zero nm
28 D Pancrease 59 A Single, circular, double 95 C 270°
29 A Only by inhiitation of stranded molecule not 96 D Mgh = 1/2 mv2 + fh
LH bound by membrane 97 D 3 cm
30 B Four 60 D Goblet cells 98 C 8.86 x 107 m
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BOM SERIES Page - 134 MDCAT Past Papers

99 C T2 = √ T1 temperature 188 A Eterification


100 B /2 149 C Anisotropy 189 C Internal salt
101 C 60° 150 D 36 189 B COO-
102 C 26 Hz 151 C 2n2 190 C Redox reaction
103 C 12.5 Hz 152 A 1
104 C (n + 1/2) radian 153 A Enthalpy of 191 A Addled
105 C 5 x 10-7 m atomization 192 C Amenities
106 A 1 x 103 Pa 154 D H°f 193 B Ability
107 B 300 K 155 C Vapour pressure 194 C Hermetic
108 A 361 K 156 D 20 gm
109 157 A Hydrogen electrode to 195 D The proceeding
110 A 1 x 10 -9 C copper electrode 196 B While in other
111 A 1440i + 1080j V/m 158 D Manganese is reduced 197 B To the maor office
112 A 3.2 x 10-10 A from +7 to +2 198 D Was created
113 B 3A 159 D 7.35 – 7.40 199 B From the mountains
114 C 10 Ohms 160 C 1.6 x 10-8 mol2 dm-6 200 A If it was possible
115 A Clockwise 161 A 2nd order reaction
116 A NBA 162 A 1 min 201 D Journalists must be
117 A 3.2 x 10-19 C 163 C Atoms of II-A elements well acquainted with
118 B 180° provide two binding the ethics of jounalism
119 C 25 V electrons 202 B Heat the olive oil in a
120 C 3 /2 164 C 136 pm heavy pan
121 B 2 x 105 Pa 165 D 15°C 203 C She made no atempt to
122 C Filter circuit 166 D F2 be friendly on
123 D 0.6 mm 167 C Stability associated anything but the most
124 D D2 and D4 conducts with this configuration superficial level
125 C 1.1 168 D Nickel 204 B He abdicated in favour
126 A 2.00 x 1016 hZ 169 C 33% of his son
127 170 D Sulphur (VI) oxide 205 C He was abetted in the
171 D An excess of air is used deception by is wife.
128
to drive the 206 A The country is
129 D 13.6 eV
equilibrium to the stepping back from the
130 C
right side edge of an abyss.
131 B 50g
172 C Pressure should be 207 D He lived in the style
132
incresed befitting a gentleman.
CHMISTRY
173 B 208 B He has decided to
133 grow a beard and a
134 A COOH moustache.
174 B 3,4-dimethyl-3-hexene
135 D Glutamic acid 209 A Their divorce filled a
175 C CH3 – CH = CH – CH3
136 D Glycine lot of column inches in
and H3CCH = CH- H3
137 C Polyamide the national
176 A E2
138 C Carbon, hydrogen and 177 D 290 kJmol-1 newspaper.
oxygen 210 C The horse raered up
178 C BF3
139 C Uracil on its hind legs.
179 D Yellow crystal
140 D 100%
180 C Tertiary
141 D NH3 211 A A hundredth
181
142 C PVA anniversary
182 D Picric acid
143 D Starch 212 D A stone
183 D 2,4-dinitrophenyl
144 D Dobson units 213 C Bone
hydrazone
145 A CH4 184 D Metahanl 214 A Self-regarding
146 C Vapour state 215 A Fittting
185 C 2,4DNPH test
147 C 0.25 186 B H2SO4 216 C Propensity
148 C Atoms of helium in 187 D 217 B Nebulous
gaseous state at high 218 D Bashing
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219 C Pearl 220 A Posy

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2018

BIOLOGY a. Secondary structure


1 Which one of the following cell eventually b. Tertiary structure
converts to mature sperm? c. Quadrary structure
a. Spermatids d. Primary structure
b. Secondary spermatocyte 9 Membranous sae surrounding the human
c. Spermutogonia heart is called
d. Primary spermatocytes a. Myocardium
2 Which one of the following movement through b. Epicardium
cell membrane requires energy? c. Pericardium
a. Active transport d. Endocardium
b. Pinocytosis 10 In the stomach, hydrochloric acid (HCI) is
c. Enetocyces produced by
d. Passive transport a. Chief cells
3 The most common enzyme in the world is b. Oxytocin cells
_______ c. Poblel cells
a. DNA polymerase d. Zymogen cells
b. Ribulose 11 Select the muscles which surround the
c. Huligen urethra and control its function from the given
d. Gyrase options.
4 Part of the Forebrain working as a a. Fibrous
coordinating centre between Nervous system b. Sphincter
and Endocrine system is: c. Smooth
a. Madvlla d. Cardiac
b. Amyglada 12 The cell surface membrane surrounding a
c. Hippocampus muscle fiber is called as
d. Hypothalamus a. Cestcrape
5 Which carbohydrate is required for the b. Satcolemna
synthesis of ATP c. Tonoplast
a. Glucose d. Plasma membrane
b. Ribulose 13 Which of the following enzyme is used to built
c. Fructose the new strand of DNA?
d. Ribose a. DNA reductase
6 ______________ is involved in the release of anti- b. DNA endonuclease
diuretic hormone (ADH) involved in water c. DNA tipase
balance. d. DNA pdymerase
a. Anterior pituitary 14 Unit of inheritance is
b. Adrenal gland a. Gene
c. Thyroid gland b. Carbon
d. Posterior pituitry c. RNA
7 Isotopes of _______ were used to prove semi d. Histone
conservative model of DNA ……….. 15 Bicuspid (two-fiapped) valve is found
a. Ribose between:
b. Nitrogen a. Inferior vena cowa & right artrium
c. Uranium b. Right artrium & right ventricle
d. Phosphate c. Left artrium & left ventricle
8 ________ is the structure of a protein molecule d. Left ventricle & aorta
resulting from the regular coiling or folding of 16 __________ is active process involving the bulk
the chais of transport of materials in and out of the
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membrane. CO2 is reduced to:


a. Active transport a.
b. Endocytosis & ectoaytosis b.
c. Diffusion c. O2
d. Passive transport d. H2O
17 Air sae of the lungs are also called? 27 Which statement about prokaryotic cells in
a. Bronchioles correct?
b. Para brocnchi a. Energy is provided by mitochondria
c. Alveoli b. Methane bounded organelles are absent
d. Bronchi c. Prokaryotic cells are larger in size
18 Parathormone is antagonistic to d. Binary fission starts in nucleus
a. Thyroxine 28 The folded inner layer of stomach is called
b. growth hormone ___________
c. Increase blood calcium level a. muscularies entrima
d. Calcitonin b. pyloric mucosa
19 The substrate molecule has complementary c. sub mucosa
shape with d. gastric mucosa
a. Product 29 A cross in which one organism is
b. Coafactors heterozygous and the other is homozygous
c. Active site recessive is called:
d. Enzyme a. test cross
20 Single ringed pyrimidines are b. hereditary cross
a. Cytocines, adenine & thymine c. dihybrid cross
b. Cytocine, guanine & uracil d. mono-hybrid cross
c. Adenine & guanine 30 Complete stop age of menstrual cycle in
d. Uracil, cytocine & thymine human female is called
21 The enzyme present in the lysosome are a. cesstion of menses
synthesized in the b. menopause
a. Golgi apparatus c. menstrual stop
b. Cytoplasm d. osteoporosis
c. Rought endoplasmic reticulum 31 The T-system in muscle contraction is used for
d. Nucleus _______.
22 Saturated fatty acid contains a. Tracking system
a. Up to six double bonds b. Torsion-tubule
b. Only two double bonds c. T-tubules
c. No double bonds d. Total system
d. Many double bonds 32 _____ is the important structure which
23 Vaccination is a type of surrounds or protect the lungs.
a. Passive immunity a. Traches
b. Auto immune response b. Pericardium
c. Active immunity c. Pleural membrane
d. Natural immunity d. Keel
24 A giant molecule made from many similar 33 The minimum size of virus is ________
repeating subunit is a. 20 nm
a. Macromolecule b. 200 nm
b. Polymer c. 250nm
c. Dimer d. 100 nm
d. Monomer 34 In the annelids, body wall is separated from
25 __________ organelle is hounded by single the gut by
membrane a. False body cavity
a. Nucleus b. Bones
b. Vacuole c. Coelom
c. Chloroplast d. Mesenchyma
d. Mitochondria 35 In PCR, sequence of primer contains about
26 Photosynthesis is a redox process in which ______ bases.
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BOM SERIES Page - 137 MDCAT Past Papers

a. 20 d. A-bands
b. 10 45 Which of the following has 40 chromosomes?
c. 40 a. Corn
d. 50 b. Sugarcane
36 Reabsorption of water back to kidney is c. Frog
controlled by hormone d. Mouse
a. Hydroscopic 46 The right and left cerebral hemispheres are
b. Antidiuretic connected to each other by
c. Aldosterone a. Cerebellum
d. Cortisol b. Corpus collasum
37 Neurosccrotory cells are found in ______. c. Corpus allice
a. Mid brain d. Pons
b. Anterior lobe of pitvitry 47 The endoplasmic reticulum consists of
c. Posterior lobe of pitvitry flattened membrane bounded sacs called
d. Hypothalamus a. Polymase
38 Which of the following statement is true about b. Thylahoid
red blood cells in circulatory fluid of humans? c. Cinomyse
a. Absence of nucleus d. Cristae
b. Destroyed in stomach 48 Dialysis is a process by which we remove the
c. Presence of nucleus a. Repliaces of kidney
d. 220 days life span b. Dead tissue
39 Which carbohydrate is the mains structural c. Nitrogenous whise
component of cell wall in plants? d. Kidney stone
a. Cellulose 49 Over production of cortical hormone/cortisol
b. Sucrose leads to disease:
c. Glycogen a. Goiter
d. Starch b. Cushing’s disease
40 Choose the cell which lack endoplsmic c. Grave’s disease
reticulum d. Addision’s disease
a. Muscle cell 50 After release of an egg from the ovary, a
b. Bacteria yellowish glandular structure is formed in the
c. Virus ovary called ______.
d. Neuron a. Zene pellacida
41 The function of the restriction enzymes is b. Corpus luteum
_______ of DNA molecule. c. Grantian follicle
a. Production of sticky cells d. Endometrium
b. Addition of nucleotides 51 Appendix arises as a finger like process at the
c. Replication blind end of
d. Production of single strand a. Caccum
42 Another name given to Krebs cycle is b. Anu s
a. Glutamate cycle c. Stomach
b. Isocitrate cycle d. Rectum
c. Succinate cycle 52 Which chlorophyll molecule exists in several
d. Citric acid cycle different forms, differing in their red
43 Central large vacuole is the characteristic of absorbing peaks?
______. a. A
a. Bacteria b. C
b. Animal & plant cell c. D
c. Plant cell d. B
d. Animal cell 53 An ecosystem on newly emerged land or
44 Sarcomere is a unit of myofibril which is a water:
region between to consecutive: a. Secondary succession
a. Z-lines b. Climax succession
b. H-bands c. Primary succession
c. M-lines d. Natural disaster
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54 Choose the correct statement about allele. c. Tra cheophyta


a. Alleles are always liked d. Sphenopsida
b. Each allele of gene pair has same gene locus 64 Name the class without antennae.
c. Alleles on one locus are always identical a. Arachnida
d. Alleles on one locus are always different b. Incepta
55 Cervical vertebrae are present in the c. Myriapoda
a. Lumber region d. Crustacea
b. Abdominal region 65 Which of the following damages wooden
c. Pelvic region ships?
d. Neck region a. Sepia
56 Position of a gene on the chromosome is b. Teredo
called its c. Limax
a. Phenotype d. Ostrea
b. Junction 66 Which of the following are called placental
c. Locus mammals?
d. Genotype a. Protothera
57 The African sleeping sickness is caused by b. Metatheria
a. Entamoba aistolytices c. Eutherian
b. Zooflagellates d. All of these
c. Trypanosoma 67 Tick the paratonic movement from the
d. Ciliates following
58 Which of the following does not belong to a. Nastic
angiospemic families b. Growth
a. Piceae c. Tuger
b. Rosaceae d. Tactic
c. Poaceae 68 Which one of the following is most cylinder in
d. Fabaceae structure?
59 How many germs of nitrogen can be a. Microtubules
eliminated in from of uric acid by 50 ml of b. Intermediate filaments
water? c. Micro filaments
a. 20 d. Both A & B
b. 30 69 The cell suspension culture of ______ produces
c. 25 quinine?
d. 50 a. Soybean
60 Which disease is caused by low calcium in b. Luciferin
blood? c. Cinchoraled geriava
a. Tetany d. Digitalis lanata
b. Muscle fatigue 70 Name the human tissues that contain about
c. Cramp 85% water.
d. Sciatica a. Nerve cells
61 It is known that red light _______ flowring in the b. Brain cells
long. c. Bone cells
a. Synchronizing d. None of these
b. Promotes 71 Which of the following is colorless.
c. Inhibits a. Chloroplast
d. Does not affect b. Leucoplast
62 Name the class that contains seedless plants c. Chromoplast
a. Angiospermae d. None of these
b. Paraphyses 72 Name the one involved in DNA replication
c. Gymnospermae a. Cysts
d. Filicineae b. Ribosomes
63 Which of the following have rootless c. mesosomes
sporophytes d. spores
a. Psilopsida 73 Which types of muscles are found in blood
b. Clycopsida vessels, digestive tract and trachea?
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a. Skeletal muscles 83 At which stage of mitosis centromeres split


b. Smooth muscles into two and chromatids begins to travel to
c. Cardiac muscles opposite poles?
d. Myogenic muscles a. Telophase
74 Pick the biotic component from the following b. Metaphase
a. Soil c. Prophase
b. Atmosphere d. Ana phase
c. Water 84 During light independent reaction which one
d. Animals of the following process accurs?
75 In hardy-Weinberg equation, all possible three a. Water molecules are formed
genotypes add up to b. CO2 breaks down to C&O
a. 1 c. Fixation of CO2 take place
b. 4 d. Water molecules split
c. 3 85 A length of DNA that controls the expression
d. 2 of a gene
76 _____ in involved in the production of lipids a. Transcription factor
and steroids. b. Co repress or
a. Rough E.R c. DNA polymerase
b. Lysosomes d. Promoter
c. Ribosomes 86 Branching mycelium and non-septate hyphae
d. Smooth E.R are found in
77 The site where substrate binds with enzymes a. Zygomy cota
to react is called b. Ascomycota
a. Active site c. Basidiomycota
b. Combining site d. Mildews
c. Binding site 87 Peneumonia is caused by a bacteria
d. Uniting site diplococus pneumonia, which is
78 In which part of the brain cerebellum is a. Spherical
located? b. Rod-shaped
a. Hind brain c. Helical
b. Mid brain d. Come-shaped
c. Thalamus 88 Polymorphism is found in?
d. Fore brain a. Phylum culudaria
79 Analogous organs are produced as a result of b. Phylum mollused
a. Convergent evolution c. Phylum pharyelminthes
b. Divergent evolution d. Phylum porifera
c. Paralled evolution CHEMISTRY
d. Co-evlution 89 Which of compounds can be used to make
80 The phenomenon of presence of two or more fertilizers?
genes on same chromosomes is termed: a.
a. Linkage b.
b. Crossing over c.
c. Epistacis d.
d. Metastasis 90 Identify the functional group in the above
81 The center of the ‘spinal cord’ consists of compound.
a. Red matter a. Carboxylic acid
b. Grey matter b. Amine
c. White matter c. Nitrite
d. Yellow matter d. Acid amide
82 Which structure in involved in the synthesis of 91 What are the two products formed by the
steroids. following reaction?
a. Ribosomes a.
b. Rough E.R b.
c. Golgi bodies c.
d. Smooth E.R d.
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92 ____ C2N, choose the name of given functional 101


Which statement explains the function of
group. DNA?
a. Triple bond a. It preserves the genetic information & paws
b. Cyclic it to next
c. Amines b. It controls making of Fats
d. Ester c. It controls production of amino acids
93 Decrease in atomic radii is profound in second d. It is building block of cell membrane
period but in third period within fransitim: 102 Which polymer is a polyamide?
a. Shielding effect increases a. Polythene
b. Nuclear charge increase b. Nylon
c. Shielding effect decreases c. Polyvinyl chloride
d. Electrons are added to inter most shell d. Polystyrene
94 Ammonia dissociates into nitrogen and 103 CH4(g) + 2O2(g) (
hydrogen according to the following equation Standard enthalpy of combustion of CH4(g) is
2NH3 – N2 + 3H2AH – AH + 92KJmol-1 a. -891 KJmol-1
the AHf of NH3 is b. -1368 KJmol-1
a. +46 KJmol-1 c. -285 KJmol-1
b. -46 KJmol-1 d. -3927 KJmol-1
c. +92 KJmol-1 104 Which of the following set of conditions are
d. -92 KJmol-1 required for nitrobenzene formation?
95 Which one of the following compounds can a. NO2, 50°C
react with sodium carbonate to evolve carbon b. Conc, HNO3, Conc H2SO4, 55°C
dioxide? c. Conc, HNO3, 50°C
a. Acid amide d. Conc H2SO4, 60°C
b. Phenol 105 Relative atomic mass of neon is 20.2. the mass
c. Ethanol spectrum of neon three peaks:
d. Ethanoic acid 3Ne (8.8%). 20Ne (90.9%), 21Ne (0.3%) and.

96 Stronger acids have What is the value of x?


a. High pKa but low Ka a. 24
b. Low Ka & pKa b. 19
c. High Ka & low PKa c. 22
d. High Ka & pKa d. 23
97 Which of the following is used in coating of 106 In which case, the central atom of compound
non-stick cooking pans? does not follow octet rule or central atom may
a. Halothane not have noble gas configuration?
b. Polytetra floroethanei Teflon a. PCI3
c. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) b. H2SO4
d. Ethylene Di bromide c. PH5
98 Alkyl halides react with alcoholic KOH to form d. H2Se
alkenes, which reaction mechanism is 107 Which of the following amino acid have
involved in the reaction? hydrogen as its R-group?
a. Substitution a. Glycine
b. Addition b. Protine
c. Elimination c. Maline
d. Esterification d. Alanine
99 Basic buffers have pH: 108 Which of the following is the most
a. More than 7 electronegative element of the group VII?
b. None a. Chlorine
c. Less than 7 b. Iodine
d. Equal to 7 c. Fluorine
100 Stronger the oxidizing agent, greater is the d. Bromine
a. Oxidation potential 109 Amino acids are bifunctional compounds,
b. Redox potential which of the following functional groups are
c. Reduction potential present in an amino acid:
d. E.M.F of cell a. Nitrite & acylhalide
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BOM SERIES Page - 141 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Amide & carboxylic acid c. Mn


c. Amine & acylhalide d. Cu
d. Amine & carboxylic acid 118 ______ is high molecular weight organic
110 The coordination number of Co2+ in material that give amino acids on complete
[Co(en)3]2+ is hydrolysis:
(en is abbreviated for ethylene diamine) a. Cellulose
a. 2+ b. Glycogen
b. 6 c. Lipids
c. 3 d. Proteins
d. 5 119 What is the rate equation for S x 2 reaction?
111 For the manufacturing of ammonia by Haber a. K [Hydroxide ion]1
process the substance used as a catalyst is b. K [Bromomethane]2
a. V2O5/Pt c. K [hydroxide ion]1
b. Cu/CuO d. K [Bromomethane]1
c. Fe/Fe2O3 120 2 prepanol upon oxidation in the presence of
d. Pt/pal potassium dichromate and sulphuric acid
112 Which of the following compounds will react yields:
with NaOH (aq), Na2CO3 and PCI5? a. Alkane
a. b. Aldehyde
b. c. Ketone
c. d. Alkene
d. 121 Phenol reacts with _______ to produce picric
113 Preparation of vegetable ghee from vegetable acid.
oil involves a. Conc HNO3
a. Hydrogenation b. Conc H2SO4
b. Halogenations c. All of these
c. Dehydrogenation d. Conc HCI
d. Hydroxylation 122 Carboxylic acids is heated with alcohol to form
114 Which is not an advantage of fuel cell? esters in the presence of
a. It has carbon electrodes unpregnated with a. Conc NaOH
platinum b. Conc HNO3
b. Oxygen is reduced c. Conc HCI
c. Hydrogen is oxidized d. Conc H2SO4
d. It works efficiently at all temperature 123 Bombardment of a-particles on beryllium
115 The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an target revealed the presence of some
unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with radiations. Encircle the best option indicating
the rule negative part of the reagent goes to type of radiations.
that carbon which has least no of hydrogen a. Electron
atoms b. Hypron
a. Paulis exclusion principle c. Neutron
b. Hund’s rule d. Proton
c. Aufbau’s principle 124 Which of the following functional group is
d. Markownikov’s rule present in both aldehydes and ketones?
116 Phenyl ethaneate (CH3COOC6H5) can be a. Ether
prepared from reacting phenol (C6H5OH) with b. Carboxylic
compound X. compound X can be prepared c. Alcoholic
from. d. Carbonyl
a. ( 125 The ________ is the main chemical species which
b. protect the earth absorbing harmful
c. ultraviolet radiation.
d. a. O2
117 Which one of the following d-block metal does b. O3
not shows variable oxidation state? c. He
a. Fe d. N2
b. Zn 126 The colour during this reaction is
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BOM SERIES Page - 142 MDCAT Past Papers

a. Colorless to Green 136 The best method for the formation of


b. Colorless to Brown halogenoalkane (alkyl halide) is to react
c. Brown to Green alcohols with the inorganic compounds.
d. Brown to colorless Which of the following set of inorganic
127 Which of the underlined elements have three compounds that could be used:
unpaired electrons? a.
a. Mn CI2 b.
b. Mg O c.
c. Cr CI3 d. NaBr, BeCI2 & KI
d. Cu O 137 Which of the following represents the
128 Which type of bonding is present in NH4 CI? empirical formula of glucose?
a. Ionic a. CHO
b. Coordinate covalent b. C6H2O6
c. Covalent c. C2H4O
d. All of these d. CH2O
129 _______ serve as carrier of heredity from one 138 Which of the following will react with
generation to the other Benedict’s solution?
a. Lipids a. CH3COOH3
b. Formal dehydes b. CH3 COOH
c. caseins c. CH3 COH
d. nucleoproteins d. CH3 CO C2 H5
130 ______ has dipole movement 139 Highlight the element having maximum
a. CO ionixation energy.
b. Benzene a. St
c. CO2 b. Ar
d. All of these c. N
131 Mass spectrometer is used for d. Al
a. Electron mass 140 Which one of the following noble/inert gas is
b. Proton mass used in radiotherapy?
c. Relative atomic mass a. Radon
d. Neutron mass b. Xenon
132 Unit for rate of reaction c. Argon
a. Mol dm-3 d. Krypton
b. Mol cm-3 141 The repulsion of electrons in between the
c. Mol dm-3 sec-1 nucleus and outermost shell is called as:
d. Mol sec-1 a. Shielding effect
133 The catalyst used in the contact process is b. Periodency
a. Ni c. Effective nuclear charge
b. V2O3 d. Ionization energy
c. Pt 142 Pressure exerted by gas on the wall of
d. FeCI3 container depend upon the ____________:
134 Silicon is ______ solid. a. Number of collisions
a. Ionic b. Size of container
b. Amorphous c. Nature of Gas
c. Methodic d. Movement of particles
d. Covalent 143 Which of the following reagent is used to
135 Calcium has an electronic configuration distinguish between CH3CH2CH2CHO and
(2,8,8,2). If it reacts with oxygen having CH3CH2COCH3?
electronic configuration (2,6) it a ration of a. HCN reagent
Ca+2, O-2, indicate the nature of bond in the b. Tollen’s reagent
molecule? c. N2 BH4 reagent
a. Dative bond d. 2.4 DNPH reagent
b. Ionic bond 144 When the temperature of reactants is
c. Covalent bond increased by 10 K, the rate of reaction
d. Coordinate covalent bond doubles. This is because:
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a. All molecules have energy Ea d. 1.43 x 10-11 m


b. Number of molecules having energy less 152 Alpha particle has magnitude of charge equal
then Ea doubles to?
c. Number of molecules having more than Ea a. -3e
energy doubles b. -2e
d. None of these c. +3e
145 pH range of arcidic rain is d. +2e
a. 6-7 153 A practical operational amplifier may have the
b. 7-8 following properties
c. 5-6 a. Gain order of 102 & input impedance of 2M
d. Less than 5 b. Gain order of 103 input impedance of 2M
146 Dehydration of alcohol to produce alkene in c. Gain order of 105 & input impedance of 2M
the presence of dehydrating agent d. Gain order of 105 and input impedance of
a. P2O5 10M
b. CHI 154 SI unit permittivity of free space is
c. HNO3 a. C2N-1 m-2
d. H2SO4 b. C2N-2 m-1
PHYSICS c. CN-1 m-1
147 Electron in a hydrogen atom makes a d. C-2 Nm2
transition from -13.58 eV to -0.38 eV by 155 Which of the following option describes the
absorbing a photon. Calculate the frequency of velocity v and acceleration a of a body in
radiation that will be emitted when it falls simple harmonic …… When it is at its mean
back to -13.58 eV. position?
a. 2.19 x 1015 H2 (where x = displacement, x0=amplitude and
b. 2.9 x 1014 H2 …. = angular velocity).
c. 4.19 x 1015 H2 a. V = wxo & a = w2xo
d. 2.7 x 1015 H2 b. V = o & a = o
148 In photoelectric effect the maximum kinetic c. V = wxo a = o
energy of emitted electron from a metal d. V = o & a = w2xo
surface is given by the equal Emxx = v°e 156 A satellite orbits the Earth at a constant height
Where V° stands for and at constant speed. The weight of the
a. Stopping potential satellite at this …. 500N. what is the work
b. Increasing potential done by the force of gravity? (considering its
c. Variable potential height to be 36000 km).
d. Decreasing potential a. 1800 MJ
149 Two opposite charges of the same magnitude b. 180000 KJ
2.0 x 10-7 C care separated by distance of 20.0 c. 0.18 GJ
cm. what is the magnitude of the electric d. Zero
potential at the midpoint between the 157 In youngs double slit experiment the
charges? minimum fringe separation is observed using
( = 8.885 x 10-12 Fm-1) light of wavelength:
a. 0V a. Gree light
b. 27000V b. Blue light
c. 18000V c. Yellow light
d. 36000V d. Red light
150 A watch maker uses ____ to repair the watches. 158 An electron is moving in circle of radius R in a
a. Telescope unform magnetic field B. if suddenly magnetic
b. Convex lens field is …….. fourth of its value, the radius of
c. Convex mirror the circle will become:
d. Concave lens a. R/2
151 In Compton effect, the value of is given by b. 4R
c. 2R
a. 2.43 x 10-12 m d. R/4
b. 3.46 x 10-6 m 159 When helium atom loses electron it becomes?
c. 2.56 x 10-12 m a. Alpha particle
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b. Positive helium ion speed?


c. Proton a. 0.39 ms-1
d. Negative helium ion b. 0.49 ms-1
160 If the mass of the Uranium is less than the c. 15.9 ms-1
critical Mass than what happened? d. 0.0625 ms-1
a. An explosion may occur 168 In a practical transformer mutual induction
b. This reaction does not proceed between primary and secondary coils take
c. Reaction will dangerous place. In such transformer what can be
d. Reaction will be unachievable deduced about the power.
161 A whistle emits sound of frequency 510 Hz. If a. Power output = input
the speed of sound in 340m s-1, what is the b. Power < power input
frequency of the sound detracted by an c. Power output > power input
observer inside a car which is moving with a d. Power output > power input
speed of 20 m s-1 toward the whistle. 169 A sinusoidal p.d of peak value 25 V is
a. 414 Hz connected across a 20 resistor. What is the
b. 540 Hz average power dissipated in the resistor?
c. 550 Hz a. 6.25 W
d. 466 Hz b. 15.6 W
162 Power is defined as work done per unit time, c. 1.22 W
which relation describes it correctly? d. 17.7 W
a. Power = force / velocity 170 Force in terms of base units is expressed as?
b. Power = force x time a. Kg ms-2
c. Power = force / mass b. Kg m-1 s-2
d. Power = force x velocity c. Kg ms-1
163 ……………. d. Kg-1 ms-2
The acceleration in this equation represents? 171 Light year is a measure of
a. Centripetal acceleration a. Velocity
b. Circular acceleration b. Distance
c. Linear acceleration c. Time
d. Bending acceleration d. Speed
164 Which relation describes the diffraction 172 Transverse waves can not be set up in
grating of light? a. Metals
a. Ab = dsin0 b. Fluids
b. Dsin0 = n c. Solids
c. F = n d. Soils
d. Dsin0 = 2d 173 Which device most efficient?
165 If the errors are uncertainties in the a. Nuclear reactor
measurement of physical quantities due to b. Storage battery
instruments, mistakes made by the observer c. Silicon solar cell
or faults in the surrounding conditions, then d. Dry battery cell
these errors are called as? 174 In prefix pico ‘p’ factor is
a. Accuracy errors a. 10+12
b. Precession errors b. 10-9
c. Systematic errors c. 104
d. Random errors d. 10-12
166 A mass is dropped from rest position from 175 Triple point of water is equal to?
aheight of 30 m. if g is taken as 10 m/s then its a. 273.16°C
velocity at a height of 25 m above the ground b. 273.16F
is? c. 273°C
a. 4.9 ms-1 d. 273.16K
b. 10 ms-1 176 In an x-ray tube, electrons are accelerated
c. 100 ms-1 through a potential difference of V volts and
d. 9.8 ms-1 then strike a metal with. What is the minimum
167 A toy train travels around a circular track of wavelength of x-rays emitted the target.
radius 2.5 m in a time of 40 s. What is the a. Cv / hc
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BOM SERIES Page - 145 MDCAT Past Papers

b. Hc / cV
c. Hcv / c
d. Hc / cv
177 The primary coil of an ideal transformer has
1200 turns and is connected to a 240 V
alternating supply. The transformer is to be
used to step down the voltage to 9.0 V. c.
calculate the number of turns on the
secondary coil:
a. 45
b. 3200048
c. 3200
178 If the number of turns in a solenoid is doubled d.
as well as the current and length, then the 182 In elastic collision, when a massive body
magnetic flux density? collides with light body at conditions m1 >>
a. Decrease to half of original m2 and v2 = 0 ms-1, then the change in
b. Be doubled velocity will be written as:
c. Increases by half of original a. V1’
d. Remain same b.
179 A particle carrying a charges of q=e falls c.
through a potential difference of 3.0 V. d.
calculate the energy acquired 183 If a certain force acts on an object and changes
a. 3.0 x 10-19 its kinetic energy from 65 J to 130 J, then work
b. 9.6 x 10-19 done by the force will be:
c. 1.6 x 10+19 a. 92.5 J
d. 4.8 x 10-19 b. 97.5
180 A proton placed in a uniform electric field AB c. 65 J
of 5000NC-1 directed to right is allowed to go d. 130 J
through a distance 10.ocm from point A to 184 A bullet train is lifted above the rails due to
point B. calculate the potential difference magnetic effect, thus friction is reduced to
between these two points? minimum and speed can be enhanced up to:
a. Increase by 500V a. 500 Km min-1
b. Decreases by 500V b. 1000 Km h-1
c. Increases by 5000 V c. 500 Km sec-1
d. Decreases by 5000V d. 500 Km h-1
181 When a car moves with constant acceleration, 185 In a certain circuit, if the transistor has a
the velocity-time graph is a: collector current of 10 mA and base current of
50 A, then the current gain of the transistor
is:
a. 250
b. 100
c. 150
d. 200
186 A signal that is applied at the inverting input
a. terminal of an op-amplifier undergo
amplification, at the output terminal with a
phase shift of:
a. 0°
b. 270°
c. 360°
d. 180°
b. 187 Solar energy at normal incidence outside the
earth’s atmosphere is about
a. 2.5 kWm-2
b. 0.6 kWm-2
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c. 1.4 kWm-2 a. Suddenly he stopped


d. 2.0 kWm-2 b. Taking his pocket knife
188 linear velocity or tangential velocity of any c. His pocket
particle moving in a circular path of radius 2m d. A wisp of alfalfa
with angular velocity 8 rads-1 will be: 196 the study of population growth indicates one
a. 16 ms-1 of thegreatest paradox of our time.
b. 4 ms-1 a. The study
c. 10 ms-1 b. Population growth
d. 6 ms-1 c. One of the
189 What is torque ‘T’ in a circular motion? d. Paradox
a. T = mr2 197 Among the Western nations, the decline in the
b. T = mr2a death rate ________ is followed after an interval
c. T = mra by the reduction in the birth rate, so that the
d. T = mr2/a population is not now growing so fast.
190 If the mass attached with a spring becomes a. Among the Western nations
four times, the time period of vibration b. Death rate _______ is followed
becomes; c. The reduction in the birth
a. One fourth d. Is not now growing
b. 3/4 198 In view of increasing hazards with our
c. Half national security it is the duty of every citizen
d. Double to keep a watch on his surroundings.
ENGLISH a. With
191 My advice had no ___________ on him. b. It is
a. Effect c. To keep
b. Affect d. On his suroundings
c. Influence 199 Thrifty housewives preserved their
d. Impression homegrown vegetable and fruits in canning,
192 Do not lose heart, it is just a _________ in the tea pickling or drying them for use during the
cup cold water.
a. Wind a. In
b. Cyclone b. Or
c. Blast c. For
d. Storm d. The
193 Pakistan _________ from voting against Iran in 200 when a low-wage category worker finds he
the United Nations has to maintain a large family, his expenses
a. Prevented may exceeds his income.
b. Detained a. When a low-wage
c. Abstained b. Worker finds
d. Refused c. Maintain a large family
194 Please _______ the door after you. d. Exceeds his income
a. Close In each of the following question, four
b. Shut alternative sentences are given. Choose the
c. Leave CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding
d. Knowck to that letter in the MCQ Response Form.
SPOT THE ERROR: in the following sentences, 201
some segments of each sentence are a. This is different to what had been expected
underlined. Your task is to identify that b. This is different what had been expected
underlined segment of the sentence, which c. This is different from what had been
contains the mistake that needs to be expected.
corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that d. This is different to what would be expected.
letter under the segment in the MCQ Response 202
From. a. He suddenly remembered that he has left
195 Suddenly he stopped at the edge of the his house unlocked.
meadow, taking his pocket knife from his b. He suddenly remembered that he may have
pocket, and cut a wisp of alfalfa. left his house unlocked.
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c. He suddenly remembered that he had left d. E-mail is a relatively new means to


his house unlocked. communication.
d. He suddenly remembered that he will have 210
left his house unclocked. a. The remain of the body was thrown into the
203 sea.
a. He asked us would we care to go. b. The remains of the body were thrown into
b. He asked us if we would care to go. the sea.
c. He asked us we would care to go c. The remains of the body were thrown to the
d. He asked us we will care to go. sea.
204 d. The remains of the body was thrown into
a. When this war is over, no nation will either the sea.
be isolated in war or peave. In each of the following question, four
b. When this war is over, no nation will be alternative meanings of a word are given. You
either isolated in war or peace. have to select the NEAREST CORRECT
c. When this war is over, no nation will neither MEANING of the given word and fill the
be isolated in war nor peace. appropriate circle on the MCQ Response Form.
d. When this war is over, no nation will be 211 Wallow
isolated either in war or in peace. a. Roll about
205 b. Mock
a. When the fact failed him, he questions his c. Protest
senses. d. Borrow
b. When the fact failed him, he questioned 212 CONNOISSEUR
from his senses. a. Guide artist
c. When the fact fails him, he questions his b. Expert
senses. c. Expert critic of art
d. He will question his senses, when the fact d. Teacher
will fail him. 213 ECCENTRIC
206 a. Lunatic
a. He said there has been no need to do it. b. Stern
b. He said there wasn’t no need to do it. c. Upset
c. He said there had been not any need doing d. Odd
it. 214 BOULDER
d. He said there was no need to do it. a. Rounded stone / hill
207 b. Builder
a. I could barely make of the traffic sings c. Magnanimity
through the rain. d. Magnitude
b. I could barely make out the traffic sings 215 SLUMBER
because of the rain. a. heap
c. I could barely make up the traffic sings b. Humble
through the rain. c. Knee
d. I could barely make with the traffic sings d. Sleep
through the rain. 216 EXCREMENT
208 a. Increment
a. He walked as though he is lame. b. Waste matter expelled from body
b. He walked as though he was lame. c. Excitement
c. He walked as though he were lame. d. Disagreement
d. He walked as though he may have been 217 VISAGE
lame. a. Vision
209 b. Illusion
a. Email is a relatively new means of c. Trunk less
communication d. A person’s face
b. E-mail is a relatively new mean of 218 FELICITY
communication. a. Intense happiness
c. E-mail is a relatively new mean to b. Respite
communication. c. Inspire
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BOM SERIES Page - 148 MDCAT Past Papers

d. Sensational a. Hesitate
219 ENMESHED b. Concentrate
a. Sojourn c. Hate
b. Entangled d. Fascinate
c. Gallows
d. Cascade
220 CAPTIVATE

Solution
BIOLOGY cells 83 C Prophase
1 C Spermutogonia 42 A Glutamate cycle 84 A Water molecules are
2 B Pinocytosis 43 D Animal cell formed
3 44 A Z-lines 85 A Transcription factor
4 C Hippocampus 45 B Sugarcane 86 D Mildews
5 B Ribulose 46 A Cerebellum 87 C Helical
6 C Thyroid gland 47 C Cinomyse 88 A Phylum culudaria
7 B Nitrogen 48 B Dead tissue CHEMISTRY
8 A Secondary structure 49 B Cushing’s disease 89 D
9 D Endocardium 50 C Grantian follicle 90 A Carboxylic acid
10 C Poblel cells 51 D Rectum 91 A
11 A Fibrous 52 B C
12 A Cestcrape 53 D Natural disaster 92 B Cyclic
13 C DNA tipase 54 D Alleles on one locus are 93 B Nuclear charge
14 D Histone always different increase
15 B Right artrium & right 55 D Neck region 94 B -46 KJmol-1
venricle 56 B Junction 95 B Phenol
16 D Passive transport 57 B Zooflagellates 96 C High Ka & low PKa
17 B Para brocnchi 58 A Piceae 97
18 D Calcitonin 59 D 50 98 D Esterification
19 C Active site 60 A Tetany 99 B None
20 A Cytocines, adenine & 61 C Inhibites 100 B Redox potential
thymine 62 D Filicineae 101 C It controls production
21 D Nucleus 63 A Psilopsida of amino acids
22 C No double bonds 64 A Arachnida 102 B Nylon
23 D Natural immunity 65 C Limax 103 D -3927 KJmol-1
24 A Macromolecule 66 B Metatheria 104 C Conc, HNO3, 50°C
25 C Chloroplast 67 A Nastic 105 A 24
26 D H2O 68 D Both A & B 106 A PCI3
27 A Energy is provided by 69 B Luciferin 107 D Alanine
mitochondria 70 B Brain cells 108 A Chlorine
28 A muscularies entrima C Bone cells 109 C Amine & acylhalide
29 A test cross 110 D 5
30 A cesstion of menses 71 B Leucoplast 111 C Fe/Fe2O3
31 B Torsion-tubule 72 C mesosomes 112 A
32 C Pleural membrane 73 B Smooth muscles 113 A Hydrogenation
33 C 250nm 74 D Animals 114 D It works efficiently at
34 A False body cavity 75 A 1 all temperature
35 D 50 76 C Ribosomes 115 D Markownikov’s rule
36 C Aldosterone 77 A Active site 116 A (
37 B Anterior lobe of pitvitry 78 A Hind brain 117 C Mn
38 A Absence of nucleus 79 A Convergent evolution 118 D Proteins
39 B Sucrose 80 D Metastasis 119 B K [Bromomethane]2
40 C Virus 81 D Yellow matter 120 A Alkane
41 A Production of sticky 82 C Golgi bodies 121 B Conc H2SO4
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122 C Conc HCI 160 C Reaction will 199 A In


123 A Electron dangerous 200 D Exceeds his income
124 D Carbonyl 161 C 550 Hz
125 A O2 162 B Power = force x time 201 C This is different from
126 A Colorless to Green 163 C Linear acceleration what had been
127 A Mn CI2 164 B Dsin0 = n expected.
128 B Coordinate covalent 165 D Random errors 202 C He suddenly
129 D Nucleoproteins 166 B 10 ms-1 remembered that he
130 A CO 167 A 0.39 ms-1 had left his house
131 B Proton mass 168 A Power output = input unlocked.
132 D Mol sec-1 169 A 6.25 W 203 B He asked us if we
133 D FeCI3 170 A Kg ms-2 would care to go.
134 A Ionic 171 A Velocity 204 D When this war is over,
135 A Dative bond 172 D Soils no nation will be
136 C 173 A Nuclear reactor isolated either in war
137 B C6H2O6 174 D 10-12 or in peace.
138 A CH3COOH3 175 C 273°C 205 C When the fact fails him,
139 C N 176 A Cv / hc he questions his senses.
140 D Krypton 177 A 45 206 D He said there was no
141 B Periodency 178 D Remain same need to do it.
142 C Nature of Gas 179 207 B I could barely make out
180 the traffic sings because
143 D 2.4 DNPH reagent
of the rain.
144 C Number of molecules 181
208 B He walked as though he
having more than Ea 182 C
was lame.
energy doubles 183 C 65 J
209 A Email is a relatively
145 D Less than 5 184 D 500 Km h-1
new means of
146 185 D 200
communication
PHYSICS 186 D 180°
210 B The remains of the
147 C 4.19 x 1015 H2 187 C 1.4 kWm-2 body were thrown into
148 D Decreasing potential 188 A 16 ms-1 the sea.
149 D 36000V 189 A T = mr2
150 B Convex lense 190 D Double 211 A Roll about
151 A 2.43 x 10-12 m ENGLISH 212 C Expert critic of art
152 B -2e 191 A Effect 213 D Odd
153 A Gain order of 102 & 192 D Storm 214 A Rounded stone / hill
input impedance of 193 C Abstained 215 D Sleep
2M 194 B Shut 216
154 D C-2 Nm2
217 B Illusion
155 C V = wxo a = o 195 B Taking his pocket knife 218 A Intense happiness
156 C 0.18 GJ 196 D Paradox 219 B Entangled
157 C Yellow light 197 C The reduction in the 220 D Fascinate
158 D R/4 birth
159 C Proton 198 A With

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MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2019

BIOLOGY 9 Water and minerals move down their


1 In chemiosmosis the proton (H+) pumps moves concentration gradient through
from _______: plasmodesmata, to cells of cortex endodermis,
a. Stroma to Lumen pericycle and then to sap in the xylen cells. This
b. Stroma to cytoplasm is also known as the:
c. Lumen to stroma a. Symplastic pathway
d. Cytoplasm to stroma b. Mineral absorption pathway
2 Microtubule subnits (for spindle fibres) are c. Vacuolar pathway
synthesized in ________ phase: d. Apoplastic pathway
a. G2 10 Given below is the diagram of nephron without
b. M vascular supply:
c. S What is name of Part C?
d. G1 a. Collecting tubule
3 If stimulation is above ___________ impulses b. Proximal tubule
travel to the brain along the sensory neuron: c. Distle tubule
a. Action potential d. Loope of henle
b. Threshold 11 Xerophytes have small thick leave to
c. Resting potential a. Help them float on water
d. Recovery period b. Helpthem survive in salty environment
4 Substances responsible for increasing the set c. Limit water loss by reducing the surface area
point of the hypothalamus are called: d. Limit water loss by increasing the surface
a. Pepsin area
b. Pyrogens 12 Among followings which cellular organelle
c. Prions contains circular DNA similar to those found in
d. Androgens bacteria?
5 During inspiration the space inside the chesty a. Ribosome
cavity is increased due to b. Lysosome
a. Increased pressure c. Chloroplast
b. The relaxation of the muscles of the d. Nucleus
diaphragm 13 A person was married to his cousin and both
c. Relaxation of the external intercostals are heterozygous fro sickle cell anemia. Among
muscles their four kids, what will be proportion of
d. The contraction of the muscles of the affected homozygotes?
diaphragm a. 50%
6 Which of the following hormone stimulates the b. 25%
ovulation from the follicle into oviduct? c. 75%
a. Luteinizing hormone d. 100%
b. Follicle stimulating hormone 14 The route of urine excretion from kidney to
c. Estrogen outside of body is
d. Progesterone a. Kidney
7 The covalent bond or bridge between two
monosaccharides to form a disaccharide is b.
called a
a. Carboxyl bond c.
b. Hydroxyl bond
c. Hydrogen bond
d. Glycosidic bond d.
8 Site of protein synthesis is
a. Ribosomes 15 The phase of mitosis in which sister
b. Lysosomes chromatids move towards opposite poles:
c. Golgi body a. Prophase
d. Cisternae b. Anaphase
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c. Telophase c. Follicle cell


d. Metaphase d. Ovum
16 The plasmid pBR322 has antibiotic resistance 24 Homozygous means
genes for a. Heaving two identical alleles of a gene
a. Tetracycline and doxycycline b. Having two identical genes
b. Streptomycin c. Alleles in an organism
c. Doxycycline and ampicillin d. Two different alleles of a gene
d. Ampicillin and tetracycline 25 Which hormonal pair would maintain the
17 The nitrogen containing bases in nucleotide are endometrium and make it receptive for
of two types; purines and pyrimidines; the implanation of embryo?
purines bases are a. Luteinisting hormone and progesterone
a. Guanine and cytosine b. Estrogen and follicle stimulating hormone
b. Adenine, guanine and cytosine c. Luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating
c. Adenine and guanine hormone
d. Adenine and thymine d. Estrogen and progesterone
18 The following flowchart depicts the steps of the 26 Starch is present in tuber, fruits and grains but
Calvin Cycle. Which option according to you fits absent in animal cells, instead animals have a
in as the correct answer of the missing steps? substance stored in liver and muscles known as
a. Hydrogenase a. Glucose
b. Oxaloacetate b. Glycogen
c. Ribulose bisphosphate c. Galactose
d. Pyruvate d. Glucagon
19 DNA polymerase enzyme for PCR is isolated 27 Now-a-days every new born gets regular shots
from bacteria Thermus aquaticus because: of vaccine for polio. It contains _______ for polio
a. It can withstand high denaturation to make a child immune against this disease.
temperature a. Antisera
b. It can withstand low denaturation b. Antibodies
temperature c. Antibiotics
c. It can work at high speed d. Antigens
d. It can be used again and again 28 Which of the following blood vessels contain
20 The type of energy reduced by the enzymes for semilunar valves?
biological reactions to occur is called the a. Arteries
a. Light energy b. Veins
b. Activation energy c. Arterioles
c. Active energy d. Capillaries
d. Heat energy 29 The main neurotransmitter for synapses is
21 The function of calcium ions in muscle ______ which lie outside the central nervous
contraction is to: system:
a. Bind to troponin molecule and cause them to a. Choline
move b. Acetylchilne
b. Aid in the transmission of nerve impulse c. Acetaldehyde
c. Polarize visible light d. Phosphatidylcholine
d. Bind to tropomyosin molecule and cause 30 The thick filaments in a myofibril of muscle are
them to form cross bridges made of ________:
22 What is common in both competitive and non- a. Haemoglobin
competitive inhibition? b. Myoglobin
a. Irreversible inhibition c. Actin
b. Feedback inhibition d. Myosin
c. Reversible inhibition 31 The prokaryotes possess small ribosome of
d. Non-reversible inhibition size:
23 Inside ovary, primary oocyte divides through a. 40S
first meiotic division forming two haploids b. 70S
cells, secondary oocyte and c. 65S
a. Polar body d. 60S
b. Oogonium 32 The structure present in a eukaryotic cell but
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absent in prokaryotics cells is b. Ammonia urea


a. Nucleus c. Ammonium
b. DNA 41 Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is responsible
c. Ribosomes for the metabolism of
d. Cell surface membrane a. Carbohydrates
33 The process in which a complementary copy of b. Proteins
the code from a gene is produced by RNA c. Nucleic acids
polymerase n the nucleus: d. Lipids
a. Proof reading 42 Acetylechloline and Noradrenaline are two
b. DNA replication types of _____ used in our nervous sytem:
c. Transcription a. Hormones
d. Translation b. Channel and carrier proteins in the cell
34 Sara is a chemistry student who is carrying out membrane of a neurone
an experiment between an alcohol and acetic c. Enzyme s
acid in the laboratory. The product formed at d. Neurotransmitters
the end of the experiment will be: 43 The reflex action is the phenomena which only
a. Glucose and oxygen involves
b. Glycogen and water molecule a. Brain, receptors, spinal cord
c. An ester and water molecule b. Receptors, effectors and spinal cord
d. Giycerol and sulfuric acid c. Receptors, neuron, brain
35 In genetics, the terms locus refers to the ______ d. Receptor and effectors
of the gene on the chromosome: 44 In which situation, Genes are not assorted
a. Frequency independently during meiosis in a
b. Copy chromosome?
c. Position a. When genes are not linked and their loci are
d. Inversion far apart
36 If 15 m size object is observed under light b. When there are too many genes on a
microscope using 5x eyepieces and 10x chromosome
objective, its magnified image size will be: c. When some genes have mutated on the
a. 250 chromosome
b. 50 d. When genes are linked and their loci are
c. 750 close to each other.
d. 500 45 A person got an infection, he became ill but
37 Which enzyme is administered to the patients then he survived. What do you think which
of Severe combined immunodeficiency disease type of immunity he would have developed?
(SCID)? a. Naturally induced active immunity
a. Pancreatic enzyme b. Artificially induced active immunity
b. Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) c. Active immunity
c. -galactosidase d. Passive immunity
d. -jactamase 46 During spermatogenesis, the ______, which are
38 Change in frequency of alleles that occurs by haploid cells eventually mature into
chance is called as spermatozoa/mature sperms?
a. Natural selection a. Secondary spermatocytes
b. Migration b. Primary spermatocytes
c. Mutation c. Spermatogonia
d. Genetic drift d. Spermatids
39 The finger like infoldings which are formed by 47 Transgenic mice have been used to produce
inner membrane of mitochondria are called: a. Protein rich milk
a. Matric b. A growth hormone
b. Porin c. Protein rich meat
c. Cristae d. Extra hair
d. Ribosomes 48 According to the theory of natural selection,
40 The main nitrogenous excretory product of organisms produce:
humans ia a. More offspring than supported
a. Uric acid b. Less offspring than supported
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c. Offspring according to the resources b. Asthma


available c. Emphysema
d. Offspring to create resources d. Bronchitis
49 The photosynthetic pigments of plants are 57 If sequence in DNA is CCCTAGAG, then what
arranged as clusters in thylakoid membrane. would be the sequence in messenger RNA after
The reaction centers of these clusters consist of transcription?
_______ molecules: a. GGGAUCUC
a. ATP b. GGGATCTC
b. Chlorophyll c. GGGGTCTC
c. Glucose d. GGAAUCUC
d. Carotenoids 58 Taxonomy includes the arrangement of
50 Meselson and Stahl transferred few bacteri organisms into different taxa. Which of the
grown in N15 medium to N14 medium for following represents the correct hierarchy of
replicating their DNA. What would be the result various taxa of classification?
after two rounds of replications? a. Species, genus, family, order, class , phylum
a. 50% hybrid duplex and 50% light duplex b. Order, family, class, phylum, kingdom
b. 50% hybrid duplex and 50% heavy duplex c. Species, genus, order, family, class, phylum
c. 100% heavy duplex d. Species, genus, family, class, order, phylum
d. 100% hybrid duplex 59 Complementary DNA molecule is
51 In an action potential, the permeability of a. An artificial DNA
sodium ions in the neurons increases due to b. Single strand DNA
a. Repolarization c. DNA from mRNA
b. The opening of sodium channels/gates d. A small segment of chromosomal DNA
c. The action of the acetylocholinesterase 60 Capsid, the protective coat of a virus is made up
enzyme of _____ subunits known as capsomeres:
d. Sodium ions forming an ionic bonding a. Lipid
52 During the G2 phase b. Protein
a. Specific enzymes are synthesized and DNA c. RNA
phase units are accumulated d. DNA
b. The chromosomes are left with only one 61 In plants, which sugar is transported from
chromatid source to sink through sieve tubes?
c. Chromosome number is duplicated a. Fructose
d. Energy is stored for chromosome movement b. Sucrose
and mitotic specific protins (Tubulin) are c. Glucose
produced d. Starch
53 Thin filaments of muscles contain ______ chains 62 If a carrier haemophilic female (XHXh) is
of actin molecules: married to a haemophilic male (xhY). what will
a. Four be ratio of presence of haemophilia in the
b. One children. Select best answer from given
c. Three condition:
d. Two a. 100% of females and males will be
54 Which cell organelle is responsible for cell haemophilic
secretion? b. Carrier female 25% haemophilic female
a. Mitochondrion 25%, 25% normal male and 25% haemophilic
b. Chloroplast male
c. Ribosome c. Female and male both have 50% chances of
d. Golgi body getting haemophilia
55 Most proteins are made up of d. Females have 50% chances of getting
a. 16 types of amino acids haemophilia and males will be 100%
b. 10 types of amino acids haemophilic
c. 170 types of amino acids 63 As a result of replication, parental DNA would
d. 20 types of amino acids become completely dispersed and that each
56 A disease caused by gradual breakdown of the strand of all the daughter molecules would be a
thin wall of alveoli is _______: mixture of old and new DNA. This is called as
a. Tuberculosis a. Conservative idea
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b. Dispersive idea molecules across cell surface membrane are:


c. Disruptive idea a. facilitated diffusion and osmosis
d. Semi-conservative idea b. pinocytosis and facilitated diffusion
64 A student of chemical engineering mistakenly c. diffusion and exocytosis
engulfed the toxic compound ‘A’ which was a d. osmosis and phagocytosis
potent inhibitor of certain enzyme. He was 71 In glycine R is ________:
immediately brought to hospital where Dr. a. fatty acid
Injected intravenously substrate ‘B’ to b. ethane
minimize the toxic effect of compound c. hydrogen
compound A was a _______ inhibitor: d. methane
a. Temrpature sensitive 72 Glycolysis takes place in the _______ of cell:
b. Competitive reversible a. golgi complex
c. Irreversible b. nucleus
d. Non-competitive reversible c. cytoplasm
65 Four plants are present in different d. mitochondria
environmental conditions. Plant A is present in 73 Lipids contain double amount of energy as
warm climate with continuous rainfall, plant B compared to the same amount of
is present in a cool forest, plant C is present in carbohydrates due to the presence of
warm climate with little breeze while Plant D is a. lower proportion of C-H bonds
present in warm climate with high wind speed. b. higher proportion of C-H bonds
Which one of the above plants will have highest c. higher proportion of C-O obnds
rate of transpiration? d. higher proportion of oxygen
a. Plant B 74 If water has high latent heat of vapourisation,
b. Plant D how this property of water could be helpful to
c. Plant C plants and animals?
d. Plant A a. With the release of large amount of water
66 Sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain vapours, a small amount of heat loss can take
of protein molecule corresponds to the place
sequence of nucleotides on mRNA for that b. No cooling effect with the relapses of even
protein. If reading frame of mRNA for a human large amount of water vapours
protein in 993 nucleotide including a stop c. It will keep their temperature very high
codon at the end, how many amino acids would d. With the release of small amount of water
be incorporated in the polypeptide chain? vapours, a amount of heat loss can take place.
a. 331 75 How many molecules of ATP would be utilized
b. 993 for phosphorylation of one glucose molecule
c. 93 during glycolysis?
d. 330 a. One
67 The major function of basophils is to: b. Four
a. Destroy small particles by phagocytosis c. Two
b. Release heparin to prevent blood clotting d. Three
c. Inactivate inflammation producing 76 Among followings, ________ enzyme is naturally
substances found in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV):
d. Transport oxygen a. DNA polymerase
68 Large lymph vessel ultimately form large b. RNA polymerase
lymph duct, which drains its lymph into c. Reverse transcriptase
a. Carotid and aorta d. Ligase
b. vena cave and aorta 77 The structure of a fibrous protein comprises of
c. subclavian vein polypeptide chain in the form of
d. subclavian artery a. Cluster
69 Blood group AB is an example of ______: b. Flat uncoiled chains
a. compelte dominance c. Spherical or curled up ball
b. recessive allesels d. Long strands of fibriis
c. incomplete dominance 78 Which is an example of a Disaccharide:
d. co-dominance a. Lactose
70 Passive processes for the movement of b. Glycogen
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c. Starch (Fast Step)


d. Fructose PCI5(s) + 4H2O H3PO4 (1) + 5HCI (aq)
79 Which one of in an example of a nucleotide? 87 The rate equation for this reaction will be
a. Adenosine a. Rate = k [PCI5][H2O]
b. ATP b. Rate = [PCI5][H2O]
c. Guanine c. Rate = k [POCI3][H2O]3
d. NAD d. Rate = k [PCI5][H2O]4
80 Which of the following photosystem is involved 88 The names of functional group in the following
in cyclic photophosphorylation? compound X are:
a. PS I and PS II
b. PS II
c. PS III
d. PS I
81 Which product is obtained by the hydrolysis of
1 –chlorobutane with the aqueous sodium a. Primary alcohol, nitrile and benzene ring
hydroxide? b. Secondary alcohol, nitrile and phenol ring
a. 1-butanol c. Secondary alcohol, amine and benzene ring
b. 1-butene d. Secondary alcohol, nitrile and aryl ring
c. Butanone 89 If the energy of activation of a chemical
d. 1-butanal reaction is very low, the rate of that chemical
82 Treatment of ethane with cold sulphuric acid reaction is observed to be very high because?
followed by reaction with boiling water yields: a. Reaction proceeds without any transition
a. Ethane state
b. ethyne b. Number of efficient or fruitful conllisions
c. ethanol increase
d. ethanol c. Concentration of the reactants becomes
83 The average atomic mass of Boron is 10.8. it irrelevant
has two isotopes of masses 10 and 11 d. Molecules of the reactants move slowly
respectively. What is the percentage of isotope 90 Which of the following compounds will give a
with the average mass of 10? secondary alcohol after reaction with NaBH4?
a. 20% a. CH3COOCH3
b. 50% b. CH3COCH3
c. 60% c. CH3CH2COOH
d. 80% d. CH3CH2CHO
84 In contact process, to which substance 91 Copper is a typical transition metal. Its atomic
adequate of water is added to convert it to number is 29. In which oxidation state does it
sulphuric acid? have partially filled orbital in d-subshell?
a. SO3 a. Cu2+
b. H2S2O7 b. Cu-
c. SO2 c. Cu
d. HSO4 d. Cu+
85 Which of the equations shows the same “twice” 92 Which of the follow reagent is required for
the enthalpy change of neutralization as he preparation of acyl chloride (CH3COCI) from
following equation: ethanoic acid?
HCI + NaOH NaCI + H2O a. POCI3
a. b. HCI
b. 2HCI c. PCI5
c. KOH + HCI d. CH3CI
d. H2SO4 + Mg(OH)2 MgSO4 + 2H2O 93 The given diagram shows the enthalpy changes
86 The decomposition of phosphorus during a chemical reaction:
pentachloride in the presence of moisture
takes place by the following mechanism:
PCI5(s) + H2O (1) ( (
(Slow Step)
POCI3 (1) + 3H2O (1) H3PO4(1) + 3HCI (aq)
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a. The energy of activation of forward reaction


is less than that of backward reaction
b. The energy of activation of forward-
backward reaction is same
c. The energy of activation of backward
reaction is less than that of forward reaction
d. The energy of activation of backward
This diagram represents reaction is more than that of forward reaction
a. A non-spontaneous process 101 Maleic acid and Fumaric acid, both have
b. An isothermic process chemical formula C4H4O4. The structure of
c. An endothermic reaction these acids is shown below:
d. An exothermic reaction
94 Ionization energy decreases down the group
from top to bottom due to
a. Increase in proton number
b. Decrease in atomic size
c. Increase in shielding effect of the intervening Maleic acid Fumaric Acid
electrons Maleic acid and Fuamric acid are:
d. Increase in atomic mass a. Position isomers
95 For nitrogen and oxygen are present in b. Structure isomers
atmosphere but they do not react with each c. Metamers
other under normal conditions, because: d. Cis-trans isomers
a. Oxygen is found in less concentration 102 Alkenes undergo:
b. Nitrogen requires a catalyst a. Nucleophilic substitution
c. Nitrogen is highly inactive gas b. Nucleophilic addition
d. Oxygen is very inactive c. Electrophilic addition
96 Which derivative of benzene shows maximum d. Electrophilic substitution
reactivity in electrophilic substitution 103 Nitriles (RCN) on hydrolysis in the presence of
reactions? a mineral acid yield:
a. Benzoic acid a. Ethers
b. Benzaldehyde b. Carboxylic ads
c. Nitrobenzene c. Aldehydes
d. Methyl benzene d. Alcohois
97 Which of the following reactions is used for the
104 The Ka values of HCI, CH3COOH, HF and H2SO4
production of alcohols on industrial scale? are 10+7, 1.85 x 10-5 , 6.7 x 10-5 and 10+2
a. Hydrogenation of alkenes respectively. The decreasing order of acidic
b. Hydroxylation of alkenes strength is
c. Hydrohalogenation of alkenes a. HCI > HF > H2SO4 > CH3COOH
d. Hydration of alkenes b. HCI > CH3COOH > HF > H2SO4
98 The pH of 10-2 M aqueous solution of sodium c. CHI > H2SO4 > HF > CH3COOH
hydroxide is d. CH3COOH > HF > H2SO4 > HCI
a. 12 105 Which of the following will give a positive test
b. 10 with Tollen’s reagent?
c. 13 a. Aldehydes
d. 14 b. Tertiary alcohols
99 In the reaction sequence c. Ketones
d. Carboxylic acids
106 Select the reagent X from the following choices
Product D will be for this conversation?
a. 2-propanol CH3CH(OH)CH(CH3)2
b. 1-propanol (
c. propanoic acid a. Acidified phosphoric acid
d. mixture of methanol and ethanol b. Acidified Oxalic acid
100 What is the measure of activation energy in an c. Acidified potassium hydroxide
endothermic reaction? d. Acidified potassium dichromate (VI)
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107 Which of the following compounds is two strands of DNA together?


responsible for the depletion of ozone layer? a. Hydrogen bondin
a. Carbon tetrachloride b. Dipole-induces dipole forces
b. Chroflorocarbons c. Van der Waal’s forces
c. Hydroflorocarbons d. Ionic bonding
d. Methane 115 An inter molecular force of attraction X is
108 Which one of the following compound is relatively stronger than the other inter
additional polymers? molecular forces, it stabilizes -helix and -
a. Carbohydrate pleated sheets of proteins. The double helical
b. Polyvinyl chloride structure of DNA is also stabilized by this force
c. Nylon of attraction identify X:
d. Polyester a. Hydrogen bonding
109 Ketons can be made by oxidation of b. Van der Waals forces
a. Secondary alcohols c. Ionic interactions
b. Tertiary alcohols d. Dipole dipole attraction
c. Aldehydes 116 Which one of the following molecules has SP3
d. Primary alcohols hybridization
110 Which of the following bond is responsible for a. CH4
joining at amino acid in proteins? b. C2H2
a. Ionic bond c. CO2
b. Metallic bond d. C2H4
c. Di sulfide bond 117 Oxidation number of particular element can be
d. Peptide bond directly or indirectly inferred from its:
111 Identification test for functional groups of a. Atomic mass
organic compounds are associated with b. physical state
specific observations. Tollen’s reagent is c. group number
ammonical silver nitrate solution, which is d. atomic size
used for the identification of a functional group 118 Which of the following sets constitutes of all
X with a observation O. identify X and O. the molecules and ions of non-planar
a. X = ketone O = grey precipitate geometry?
b. X = ketone O = silver mirror a. PH4+ , NH3, SO3, Benzene
c. X = aldehyde O = silver mirror b. CH = CH, H3O , BeCI2, H2S
d. X = aldehyde O = red precipitate c. SO2, C2H4, BF3, NO3-
112 The structure of Xenon trioxide is shown d. CH4, NH4+, MnO4-, NF3
below, 119 Nitrogen has the atomic mass of 7.
Which of the following electronic configuration
is of a nitrogen atom in ground state?
a. 1s2, 2s2, 2px2, 2pv1
b. 1s2, 2s2, 2px2, 2pz1
c. 1s2, 2s2, 2px, 2py1, 2pz1
With reference to the Valence shell electron
d. 1s2, 2s2, 2pv2, 2pz
pair repulsion theory , (VSEPR), the shape of
120 CFC’s are organic compounds, which are
XeO3 is;
derivatives of saturated hydrocarbons. They
a. Trigonal pyramidal
have high bond dissociation values therefore
b. Tetrahedral
they are inter and nontoxic for the livig
c. Bent (or angular)
organisms.
d. Trigonal planar
The word CFC’s stands for;
113 Which two elements are isotopes?
a. chlorofluoridecarbonds
a.
b. carboflourochlorines
b. c. chlorofluorcarbides
c. d. chlorofluorocarbons
d. 121 Amino acids are bi-functional compounds, with
114 According to Watson and Crick’s model of DNA, a general formula NH2CH(R)CO2H. A
the DNA molecule consists of a double helix. tripeptide is formed between Alanine (als),
What type of forces are responsible to keep Glycine (gly) and isyine (lys). There is no
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BOM SERIES Page - 158 MDCAT Past Papers

repetition of amino acid in this tri-peptide, a. 100 moles


suggest how many tri-peptides are possible? b. 1000 moles
a. 9 c. 50 moles
b. 3 d. 55.5 moles
c. 6 130 For an equilibrium reaction;
d. 12 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g)
122 Which type of reaction takes place when a Thr forward reaction is exothermic, increase in
carbonyl compound is treated with a mixture temperature shifts the equilibrium position
of NaCN and an acid? towards left because:
a. substitution reaction a. The concentrations of SO2 and O2 decrease
b. electrophilic addition reaction and concentration of SO3 increase as the
c. nucleohilic addition reaction temperature increases
d. displacement reaction b. The concentration of SO2 and O2 increase and
123 Disposable cups are made of a polymer concentration of SO3 decreases as the
polystyrene. Polystyrene is: temperature increases
a. a polyamide c. The concentrations of SO2 and O2 increase
b. a condensation polymer and concentration of SO3 stays same as the
c. an addition polymer temperature increases
d. a polyester d. The concentration of SO3, SO2 and O2
124 During stoichiometric calculations, which of increase as the temperature increases
the following laws must be followed? 131 Mg2+ + 2e- Eo = -2.37 V
a. Dalton’s law Zn + 2e
2+ - Eo = -0.76 V
b. Law of conservation of mass 2H + 2e
+ - Eo = 0.000 V
c. Avogadro’s law Cu2+ + 2e- Eo = +0.34 V
d. Law of conservation of energy Ci2 + 2e 2CI Eo =+1.36 V
- -

125 Which of the following element is not present Au3+ + 2e- Au Eo = +1.50 V
in halogens? Keeping in view the values of standard
a. Ci reduction potential given above, which one of
b. I the following would you select as a feasible
c. F redox chemical reaction?
d. Fe a. Mg + 2H+ Mg2+ + H2
126 Which enthalpy change is relevant in the b. Cu + Zn2+ Cu2+ + Zn
following process: c. 2CI- + I2 CI2 + 2I-
Na(s) ( d. 2Au + 6H+ 2Au3+ + 3H2
a. Enthalpy of atomization 132 Modern periodic table is arranged in ascending
b. Enthalpy of vaporization order of?
c. Enthalpy of fusion a. Atomic mass
d. Enthalpy of formation b. Proton number
127 Which of the following susbtances exhibits c. Mass numbe r
hydrogen bonding? d. Nucleon number
a. HI 133 In the second period of elements
b. H2S In the second period of elements, although
c. SIH4 oxygen lies next to nitrogen yet its ionization
d. NH3 first energy is lower than that of nitrogen
128 Which balanced chemical equation show the because?
formation of enthanoyl chloride using thionyl a. Oxygen is paramagnetic is character
chloride? b. In oxygen, there exists repulsion between
a. pair of electrons present in the same orbital of
valence shell
b. c. Nuclear charge of oxygen is greater than
nitrogen
c. d. Oxygen has higher electron affinity
134 Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are important
d. compounds which are used as refrigerants but
129 the number of moles of water in 1Kg ice are these are also responsible for ozone layer
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depletion. If a chlorofluorocarbon CFCI3 is c. C2H4


present in stratosphere, which of it’s reaction d. C2H2Br2
intermediates are actually responsible for the PHYSICS
breakdown of Ozone molecule? 142 Heavy nucleus of atoms go through fission so
a. CFCI2- and CI- that they can
b. CI- and CIO^ a. Absorb high amount of energy
c. CFCI2- and CIO- b. Absorb low amount of energy
d. CFCI2 and CFCI3 c. Increase their binding energy per nucleon
135 Solution contains 85.5 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) d. Reduce their binding energy per nucleon
in 250 cm3. What is its molarity? 143 For projectile motion in the absence of air
a. 0.5 M resistance
b. 2M a. Vertical speed is constant
c. 0.25M b. Horizontal force is constant
d. 1M c. Horizontal acceleration is zero
136 Which of the following is the electronic d. Vertical acceleration is zero
configuration of Cr? 144 The range of the projectile depends upon the
a. [Ar]3d6 4s0 velocity of the projection and the angle of the
b. [Ar] 3d4 4s2 projection i.e. 45°C. for a fix velocity, when the
c. [Ar] 3d5 4s² angle of projection is large than 45°. What of
d. [Ar] 3d5 4s1 the following is correct?
137 All the collision between the particles of gases a. Both the height and the range attained by the
are elastic in nature. What is meant by “elastic projectile will be less
collisions”? b. Both the height and the range attained by the
a. No change in potential energy during the projectile will be more
collisions c. The height attained by the projectile will be
b. The velocity of the molecules changes less but the range is more
c. No change in the kinetic energy d. The height attained by the projectile will be
d. No change in mass during the collisions more but the range is less
138 Aqueous solutions of iodine and sodium 145 The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave
hydroxide were mixed in a round bottom flask having frequency of 3 kHz will be:
at 70°C. following chemical reaction was a. 80 km
carried out: b. 140 km
3I2 + 6NaOH NaIO3 + NaI + H2O c. 100 km
a. This reaction is termed as d. 120 km
b. Redox reaction 146 An alternation voltage V (in volts) is
c. Free radical reaction precipitation reaction represented by the equation:
d. Substitution reaction V = 300 sin (100ut)
139 Carboxylic acids can be reduced into What is the value of “f” for this voltage?
corresponding alcohols. Which of the following a. 25 Hz
reagent can be used for this purpose? b. 200 Hz
a. LiAIH4 c. 50 Hz
b. K2Cr2O4 d. 100 Hz
c. KMnO4 147 The diameter of a wire is measure by using a
d. H2SO4 micrometer screw gauge with least count of
140 How many moles of calcium carbonate are 0.01 mm, then which of the following readings
present in 1.75 kg of calcium carbonate? (Ar of will be correct?
Ca = 40, Ar of C = 12, Ar of O = 16): a. 0.07 cm
a. 0.0175 mol b. 0.0067 mm
b. 1.75 mol c. 0.67 cm
c. 17.5 mol d. 6.70 cm
d. 1750 mol 148 Which of the following is statement shows that
141 Which of the following molecule shows cis- no work is done?
trans isomers? a. Pushing a car to start it moving
a. C2HCI3 b. Writing an essay on a page
b. C2H2CI4 c. Lifting the weights
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BOM SERIES Page - 160 MDCAT Past Papers

d. The moon orbiting the earth d. The distance between the slits increases
149 When the length of simple pendulum is 156 The area under the extension-load graph of an
doubled, then ratio of its new time period to elastic material whose elastic limits has not
old time period is been exceeded gives its
a. 2 2 a. Stress
b. - b. Strain energy
c. c. Young modulus
d. 1/ d. Strain
150 The direction of current through the load 156 Minimum energy required to eject an electron
resistance of a full-wave rectification circuit: from metal surface is called
a. Inverts for negative cycle a. Work function
b. Changes for every cycle b. Stopping potential
c. Inverts for positive cycle c. Threshold frequency
d. Remains constant d. Electromotive force
151 A wire has a spring contant of 5 x 104 m-1. It is 157 The unit of magnetic flux density is the tesla, ‘T’
stretched by a force to extension of 1.4 mm. it can also be expressed as
calculation the strain energy stored in the wire a. 1 N-1 A-1 m
a. 4.9 x 10-5J b. 1 N-1A-1m-1
b. 4.9 J c. 1N A-1 m
c. 4.9 x10 -5 J d. 1 N A-1 m-1
d. 4.9 x 10-2 J 158 Percentage un-certainly n length and width of a
152 If two objects of equal masses ‘m’ are moving rectangle is 2% and 3%. The total un-certainly
towards each other with the same speeds ‘v’ in area of the rectangle is?
then what will be the total final momentum a. 1.5%
after elastic head-on collision? b. 5%
a. -mg kg/s c. 6%
b. Mv kg m/s d. 1%
c. 2 mv kg/s 159 What is the quark composition of a protons?
d. 0 kg m/s a. Two up quarks and one down quark
153 Molecules of a gas at constant pressure for a b. One up quark and two strange quarks
fixed amount of gas have average kinetic c. Two up quarks and one strange quark
energy X. Increasing temperature from27°C to d. Two down quarks and one up quark
327°C, average K.E of molecules will become 160 What will be the expression for the observed
a. 200 X frequency, if the source is moving towards the
b. 20X observer?
c. 300 X a. Fo = ( )
d. 2X
154 An automobile is moving forwards with b. Fo = ( )
uniform velocity due to the force exerted by its
c. Fo = ( )
engine. If that force is double with the velocity
remaining constant what happens to its total d. F = ( )
power?
a. It does not chang e 161 Work done due to centripetal force for circular
b. It is squared motion will be:
a. Reduced
c. It is halved
b. Maximum
d. It is doubled
c. Half
155 In double slit experiment, the fringe spacing of
d. Zero
the diffracted rays increases when.
162 If we give a direct current to the transformer’s
a. The distance between the screen and the slits
decreases primary coil, then there will be
b. The wavelength of the diffracted rays a. Less emf produced in the secondary
b. No emf produced in the secondary
increases
c. The distance from mid points of the slits to c. Equal emf produced in the secondary
the central point of the fringe on the screen d. More emf produced in the secondary
increases 163 The value and units of the Plank constant ‘h’

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can be expressed as a. 19.89 x 10-18 J


a. 6.63 x 10-34 Js-1 b. 1.89 x 10-16 J
b. 6.63 x 10-43 Js c. 11.89 x 10-16 J
c. 6.63 x 10-34 Js d. 19.89 x 10-16 J
d. 3.63 x 10-34 Js 171 In relation T1/2 = 0.693, which quantity is
164 A negligible small current between input represented by
terminals of the operational amplifier is a. Half life
because of b. Wavelength
a. Low input resistance c. Activity
b. Low output resistance d. Decay constant
c. High output resistance 172 Path difference for the destructive interference
d. High input resistance can be written as
165 If a conductor of length 7m is placed in a a. s = n
magnetic field of strength 0.3T carrying current b. s = (n + 1/3) /2
1A, parallel to the field. What will be the force c. s = 2n ( (
acting on it due to this magnetic field? d. s = (2n + 1) /2
a. 2.1 N 173 If a light is emitted by a single source passes
b. 0 N through two narrow slits 1.00 mm apart. The
c. 3.1 N interference pattern is observed on a screen
d. 7 N 200 cm away and the separation between the
166 The horizontal component of Earth magnetic centres of adjacent bright fringes is 2.00 mm.
flux density is 1.8 x 10-6 T. the current in a what would be the wavelength of the light?
horizontal cable is 160A. calculate the a. 2
maximum force per unit length? b. 1 m
a. 2.88 x 10-4 N/m c. 2 pm
b. 2.88 x 10-8 N/m d. 1nm
c. 2.88 x 102 N/m 174 The sum of all forms of molecular energies
d. 2.88 x 106 N/m (Kinetic and Potential) of substance is termed
167 If we change the magnetic flux linking a coil by as?
rotating the coil in a constant magnetic field, a. Internal energy
the rate of change of this flux is b. Elastic energy
a. Proportional to the emf produced in it c. Heat energy
b. Proportional to the change in magnetic field d. Absolute energy
c. Proportional to the resistance of the coil 175 Calculate the rate at which energy is
d. Proportional to the material of the coil transferred by 220 V mains supply which
168 Electric field strength of a point charge is E and provides a current of 0.1 A to a LED?
electric potential is V at a distance r from point a. 22 kW
charge. What is the electric potential at a point b. 2.2kW
for the same point charge where electric field c. 22 W
strength is E/4? d. 2.2 W
a. V/4 176 A particle carrying a charge of 5e falls through
b. V/2 a potential difference of 25V. what would be
c. 4V energy acquired by the particle in ‘J’:
d. 2V a. 125 x 10-19 J
169 In simple harmonic motion, acceleration will be b. 1.6 x 10-19 J
maximum, when object is at: c. 125 x 1.6 x 10-19 J
a. Maximum displacement from the mean d. 125 J
position 177 A copper wire has length L and cross-sectional
b. Center position A. its resistance is R. if we halved the length
c. Mean position and halved the diameter of wire then what will
d. Half of the maximum displacement from be the resistance of this wire?
mean position a. R
170 Calculate the energy of a photon of frequency b. 3R
3.0 x 1018 Hz. c. 2R
(h = 6.63 x 10-34) d. 4R
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178 Kirchhoff’s first law/rule corresponds to b. Groggy


a. Law of conservation of energy c. Mayhem
b. Law of conservation of charge d. Dank
c. Law of conservation of momentum 187 The cupable child ___________ some words to her
d. Law of conservation of mass mother for pardoning his delinquency
179 Electric field strength at a point between a. Rude
oppositely charged plates is E. if the distance b. Mumbled
between plates is reduced to half, what will be c. Crazy
the new value of electric intensity? d. Showy
a. 4E PART-II: in each of the following questions,
b. E/2 four alternative sentences are given. Choose
c. E/4 the correct one and fill the circle corresponding
d. 2E to that letter in the MCQ response form:
180 An object is moving along a circular of radius 188 a. He asked, “is your brother home?”
4m. what will be its angular displacement if it b. He asked “Is your brother home?”
moves 14m on this circular path? c. He asked, “Is your brother home”?
a. 5.5 radians d. He asked “is your brother home?”
b. 3.5 radians 189 a. I was been to America for medical checkup
c. 5.0 radians b. I had being to America for medical checkup
d. 4.5 radians c. I have been to America for medical check up
ENGLISH d. I has been to America for medical checkup
PART-1: CHOOSE THE BEST OPTION. 190 a. After breaking the glass, Ruby said “Please
181 The accident happened due to the driver’s don’t tell on me.”
_____________ b. After breaking the glass Ruby said “Please
a. Nuisance don’t tell on me.”
b. Negligence c. After breaking the glass, Ruby said: “Please
c. Reluctance don’t tell on me.”
d. Regret d. After breaking the glass Ruby said: Please
182 They sometimes feel a __________ for the don’t tell on me.”
mountains and the sea 191 a. It is healthful to eat a variety of food.
a. Yearning b. It were healthful to eat a variety of food.
b. Yelling c. It is healthful to ate a variety of food
c. Yielding d. It were healthful to ate a variety of food.
d. Yapping 192 a. We hadn’t the foggy notion of the worker
183 I __________ caution in interpreting these results who tried to spoil the company’s reputation.
a. Uproot b. We hadn’t the foggiest notion of the worker
b. Usher who tries to spoil the company’s reputation.
c. Usurp c. We hadn’t the foggiest notion of the worker
d. Urge whom tried to spoil the company’s reputation.
184 She was feeling __________ even after five hours d. We hadn’t the foggiest notion of the worker
of the surgery who tried to spoil the company’s reputation.
a. Groggy 193 a. We use to play football when we lived
b. Grope abroad.
c. Haggard b. We are used to play football when we lived
d. Pally abroad.
185 The new teacher showed no ____________ about c. We used to play football when we lived
hitting the students: abroad.
a. Quotation d. We have use to play football when we lived
b. Qualms abroad.
c. Quakes Part-III: SPOT THE ERROR: In the following
d. Quarrel sentences some segments of each sentence are
186 The parents were stunned when they saw that underlined. Your task is to identify that
children had created complete __________ in the underlined segment of the sentence, which
bedroom: contains the mistake that needs to be
a. Knack corrected. Fill the circle corresponding to that
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letter under the segment in the MCQ response importance in recent years.
Form. b. Foreign trade is assumed greater importance
194 She had one of those picture children often in recent years.
reproduction in advertising leaflets and the c. Foreign trade has assumed greater
photogravure section of the Sunday papers. importance in recent years.
a. She had d. Foreign trade shall assumed greater
b. Picture children importance in recent years.
c. The photogravure 202 a. The space programme has been battered in
d. Sunday papers bureaucratic wrangling.
195 When the mother threatened to lock Aslam in b. The space programme has been battered into
the attic, the mere thought for being confined bureaucratic wrangling.
made him breathless: c. The space programme has been battered by
a. The mother bureaucratic wrangling.
b. Threatened d. The space programme has been battered to
c. In the attic bureaucratic wrangling.
d. Throught for 203 a. He will has to deal with the problems by
196 Let’s hurry. The bus is leaving to the last stop. showing adroitness.
a. Let’s b. He will have to deal twith the problem by
b. The showing adroitness.
c. Is c. He will had to deal with the problem by
d. To showing adroitness.
197 Despite all my enthusiastic chain of effort. I d. He will having to deal with the problem by
could not attained the desired results to be showing adroitness.
crowned with brilliant success: 204 a. He does possesses altruistic behavior.
a. Despite b. He does possess altruistic behavior.
b. Chain of effort c. He does possessing alteruistic behavior
c. Attained d. He does possessed altruistic behavior
d. Crowned with 205 a. He has great affinity in natur e
198 Education and economic progress along with b. He has great affinity with nature.
good governance is the factor that take a c. He has great affinity by nature
country towards quick development. d. He has great affinity at nature.
a. Along with 206 a. He stands on arms akimbo
b. Is the factor b. He stands to arms akimbo.
c. Take c. He stands with arm akimbo
d. Towards d. He stands through arms akimbo
199 Ali and Irfan have to receive the guests at the 207 a. An amorphous mass of cells are difficult to
reception of the hotel, while Amir have to bring understand.
their bags from the cars: b. An amorphous mass of cells were difficult to
a. Have understand.
b. At the reception c. An amorphous mass of cells had difficult to
c. Have understand.
d. From d. An amorphous mass of cells is difficult to
In each of the following question four understand.
alternative sentences are given. Choose the 208 a. He is suffering to anaphylactic shock.
CORRECT one and fill the circle corresponding b. He is suffering in anaphylactic shock
to that letter in the MCQ response Form: c. He is suffering from anaphylactic shock.
200 a. The government should accrue taxes for d. He is sufferieng into anaphylactic shock.
strengthen the economy of the country 209 a. If you had asked him, he would had accepted
b. The government should accrue taxes in the offer with alacrity.
strengthen the economy of the country b. If you had asked him, he would have being
c. The government should accrue taxes to accepted the offer with alacrity.
strengthen the economy of the country. c. If you had asked him, he wold have accepted
d. The government should taxes by strengthen the offer with alacrity.
the economy of the country. d. If you had asked him, he would been
201 a. Foreign trade have assumed greater accepted the offer with alacrity.
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In each of the following question, four 218 SIDLE


alternative meanings of a wood are given you a. Sneak
have to select the NEAREST CORRECT b. Sift
MEANING of the given word and fill the c. Sledge
appropriate circle on the MCQ response form. d. Sieve
210 MUSE 219 Disposable cups are made of a polymer
a. wande r polystyrene. Polystyrene is:
b. Fonder e. a polyamide
c. Robust f. a condensation polymer
d. Ponder g. an addition polymer
211 FECKLESS h. a polyester
a. Useless 220 During stoichiometric calculations, which of
b. Careless the following laws must be followed?
c. Dauntless e. Dalton’s law
d. Fearless f. Law of conservation of mass
212 MOSAIC g. Avogadro’s law
a. Pattern h. Law of conservation of energy
b. Mortal 221 Which of the following element is not present
c. Ordinary in halogens?
d. Musical e. Ci
213 INSCRUTABLE f. I
a. Immoral g. F
b. Unethical h. Fe
c. Enigmatic 222 Which enthalpy change is relevant in the
d. Unaccountable following process:
214 JUXTAPOSE Na(s) (
a. Justify e. Enthalpy of atomization
b. Compared f. Enthalpy of vaporization
c. Expose g. Enthalpy of fusion
d. Jettison h. Enthalpy of formation
215 LACERATING 223 Which of the following susbtances exhibits
a. Landing hydrogen bonding?
b. Tearing e. HI
c. Flagging f. H2S
d. Lactating g. SIH4
216 EMPAHTY h. NH3
a. Fictitious
b. Facility
c. Ability
d. Felicity
217 EVANESCENT
a. Evident
b. Permanent
c. Event
d. Transitory
Solution
200 C The government should has been battered by 206 C He stands with arm
accrue taxes to bureaucratic wrangling. akimbo
strengthen the economy 203 B He will have to deal 207 D An amorphous mass of
of the country. twith the problem by cells is difficult to
201 C Foreign trade has showing adroitness. understand.
assumed greater 204 b He does possess 208 C He is suffering from
importance in recent altruistic behavior. anaphylactic shock.
years. 205 B He has great affinity 209 C If you had asked him, he
202 C The space programme with nature. wold have accepted the
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offer with alacrity. 214 B Compared 220


215 B Tearing 221
210 D Ponder 216 C Ability 222
211 A Useless 217 D Transitory 223
212 A Pattern 218 A Sneak
213 C Enigmatic 219

NMDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2020

1. If during circular motion, tangential velocity of a c. 350 m/s


body becomes double then Centripetal force becomes: d. 330 m/s
a. Double. Sol: speed of sound at 00C = 332 m/s
b. One half. Speed formula for sound: v + 0.6 T
c. Four times. Speed of sound at 200C = 332 + 0.6 20 = 344 m/s
d. One fourth.
Sol: Fc = mv2 / r 5. Astronomers calculate speed of distant stars and
Fc' = m2v2 / r galaxies using which of the Following phenomena?
Fc’ = m4v2 / r a. Beats.
Fc’ = 4 mv2 / r b. Interference.
Fc’ = 4 Fc c. Super position principle.
d. Doppler effect
2. Under what condition an object will have zero Sol: Doppler effect is used to calculate speed of distant
displacement but non zero Distance? stars and galaxies. Because some starts are moving
a. Linear motion. towards observed and others away and by Doppler
b. Circular motion. effects we can calculate star speed.
c. Random motion.
d. Oscillation 6. In a ripple tank, 40 waves pass through a certain
Sol: when body moves in a circle, after one complete point in 1 second. If the Wavelength of the wave is 5
revolution, as the body returns to its original position cm, then C:
so displacement becomes zero while the distance has 0.5 ms -1
been covered by the body. B.1 ms -1
c. 1.5 ms -1
D.2 ms-1
Sol: f = 40 waves/s
λ = 5 cm = 0.05 m
v = fλ = 40 x 0.05 = 2 m/s

3. Which one of the following properties is not 7. In which process the entire of heat supplied to the
exhibited by the longitudinal Waves? gas is converted to the Internal energy of the gas?
a. Interference. a. Isochoric process.
b Reflection. b. Isobaric process.
c. Diffraction. c. Isothermal process.
d. Polarization. d. Adiabatic process.
Sol: Polarization is the property that are only Sol: in isochoric process the volume remains constant
exhibited by transverse waves not the longitudinal ,sot the heat applied is converted to interal energy.
waves. In which two plane wave is converted to one  
plane. Sol : In isothermal process the internal energy
remains constant so the temperature remains
4. The speed of sound in air is 332m/s. The speed of constant.
sound at 22 °C will be: In isochoric process, the volume remains constant.
a. 345.2 m/s Isobaric process, the pressure remains constant.
b. 340 m/s In adiabatic process the heat transfer is zero.
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In isoentropic process, the entropy remains constant . Sol : The slope of distance -time graph will always be
In isoenthalpic process, the enthalpy remains positive because distance can never be negative.
constant .
12. At what angle of projection of a projectile the
range becomes half of its Maximum value?
8. The internal energy of a system during an a. 15°
isothermal process: b.20°
a. Decreases. c. 30°
b. Increases. d. 40°
c. Becomes zero. Sol : R = vi2 sin 2θ /g
d. Remain constant. At given condition :
Sol : In isothermal process the internal energy Maximum Range = Rmax = vi2 /g
remains constant so the temperature remains For maximum range sin 2θ = 1 which is possible if we
constant. put θ = 45
In isochoric process, the volume remains constant. No get sin 2θ value 0.5 we will put angle 15 so
Isobaric process, the pressure remains constant. Sin 2θ = sin 215 = sin 30 = 0.5 = 1/2
In adiabatic process the heat transfer is zero. R’ = vi2 1/2/g
In isoentropic process, the entropy remains constant . R’ = 1/2 vi2 /g
In isoenthalpic process, the enthalpy remains R ‘ = 1/2 Rmax
constant .

9. If the potential at a point which is 1m from a charge 13. If we drop an object, its initial velocity is zero.
is l volt, them the Potential at a point which is 2m How far will it fall in time ’t’?
from the same charge will be: a. 9.8t2
a. 2v b. 4.9t2
b. lv c. 0.49t2
c. 0.5v d. 98t2
d. 3v Sol; we know that s = vit + at2 if initial velocity as
Sol : electric potential is given by: V = kQ/r
As V is inversely proportional to r so by doubling the zero
R 1m → 2m, the electric potential will become half S = 0 + 9.8 t2
1volt → 0.5 volt S = 0.49 t2
V = kQ/r
V’ = kQ/2r 14. The Newton-second is unit of:
V’ = 1/2 kQ/r A Work.
V’ = 1/2 V B. Power.
V’ = 1/2 1 C. Impulse.
V’ = 0.5 volt D Momentum.
Hint; impulse = J =Ft
10. The values of electric intensity will due to the J = Newton second
presence of Dielectric medium:
a. Increase 15. A 1.75m heighted weight-lifter raises weight with
b. Decrease. a mass of 50kg to a Height of 0.5m above his head,
c. Increase exponentially. How much work is being done by him? g = 10m-2)
d. Remain same. a. 2125 J
Sol: The strength of the electric field is reduced due to b. 2500 J
the presence of dielectric. If the total charge on the c. 50 J
plates is kept constant, then the potential d. 12251
difference is reduced across the capacitor plates. Sol: non of the given option is correct
height = 0.5m
11. The slope of distance -time graph will always be: Mass = 50kg
a. Negative. g = 10ms-1
b. Positive. work done = P.E = mgh = 50 x 10 x 0.5 = 500 x 0.5 =
c. Zero. 250
d. Maximum.
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16. What is the speed of 2.0 kg metallic bob at mean


position of a simple Pendulum, when releases from its
extreme position 0.5m high? (g = 10m-2
A. 3.16 ms-1
B. 10 ms-1
C. 100 ms-1
D. 50 ms-1
Sol: At extreme total energy = P.E = mgh = 2 x 10 x 0.5
= 10 J
At means position total energy = K.E = 10 = mv2
10 = mv2
mv2 = 20 → 2 v2 = 20 → v2 = 10 = 3.1

17. When the speed of your car is halved, by what


factor does its kinetic Energy decreases? 20.1 radian is equal to:
a. ½ a. 57.1°
b. ¼ b. 57.2
c.1/8 C. 57.3”
D.1/6 d. 57.4°
Sol: K.E = mv2 Sol: 3600 = 2 radian→ 1 radian = 360/2= 57.30.
As velocity reduced to half then K.E = m 2
21.In transmission from grid station, power losses are
= m = mv2 maximized by:
= k.E a. Increasing current
b. Decreasing current.
c. Increasing resistance.
18. Which one of the following force in non d. Increasing voltage
conservative force? Sol: Efficient transmission involves reducing the
a. Frictional force. currents by stepping up the voltage prior to
B. Gravitational force. transmission, and stepping it down at a substation at
c. Electric force the far end. For AC power transmission the stepping
d. Elastic spring force. up and down is done using transformers.
Sol: frictional force is non conservative field while
elastic string force, electric, magnetic and 22. The domestic electricity supple has a frequency of:
gravitational fields are constant. a. 150Hz
b. 100Hz
19. The earth rotates on its axis once a day. Suppose, c. 50Hz
by some process the earth contracts so that its radius d. 25Hz
is only half as large as at present, then how Long the Sol; The domestic electricity supple has a frequency of
earth will take to complete its rotation? 50 Hz in Pakistan.
a. 24 Hours
b. 18Hours 23. PIV stands for:
c. 6 hours a. Positive inverse charge.
d. 12 hours b. Power integrated voltage.
Sol: here we assume that the mass of the earth C. Peak inverse voltage.
remains same , moment of the inertia of the earth d. Peak integrated voltage.
rotating about its axis i s: Sol: PIV stands for Peak inverse voltage.

24. In full wave rectification, the diodes are used:


a. 1
b. 2
When the radius is reduced to half, C.3
The new moment of inertia is d. 4
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Sol: A Full wave rectifier is a circuit arrangement


which makes use of both half cycles of input 26. Which photon carries the most energy?
alternating current (AC) and converts them to direct A. Blue.
current (DC). In our tutorial on Half wave rectifiers, B. Violet.
we have seen that a half wave rectifier makes use of C. Red.
only one-half cycle of the input alternating current. D. Green
Thus a full wave rectifier is much more efficient Sol:
(double+) than a half wave rectifier. This process of V→I→B→G→Y→O→R
converting both half cycles of the input supply Wavelength increase →→
(alternating current) to direct current (DC) is termed Frequency decrease →→
full wave rectification. Energy E=hf decrease →→ so energy decrease from
Full wave rectifier can be constructed in 2 ways. violet to red . maximum energy is that of violet.
The first method makes use of a centre tapped
transformer and 2 diodes. This arrangement is known
as Center Tapped Full Wave Rectifier.

27.Which one of the following series lies in the


ultraviolet region?
A. Balmer series.
The second method uses a normal transformer with 4 B. Pascher series.
diodes arranged as a bridge. This arrangement is C. Lyman series.
known as a Bridge Rectifier. D. Brcaket series.
Sol: Lyman series lies in Ultra violet region
Balmer series lies in Visible region
Paschan series lies in Near IR region
Brackett series lies in Mid IR region
Pfund series lies in region Far IR

28. The main difference between X-rays and γ rays is:


A. Frequency.
B. Wave length
C. Energy.
D. Origin.
Solution : The key difference is the source: x-rays are
25. The wavelength associated with an electron is of emitted by the electrons outside the nucleus,
the order of: and gamma rays are emitted by the excited nucleus
a. Visible light itself, sot he main difference is that of origin.
b. X-rays.
c. Radio waves. 29. There are initially 400 atoms in a radioactive
d. Infrared. sample. What of atoms after 3 half-life?
Sol: X-rays are commonly produced by accelerating A. 400
(or decelerating) charged particles; examples include B. 200
a beam of electrons striking a metal plate in an X-ray C. 50
tube and a circulating beam of electrons in D. 25
a synchrotron particle accelerator or storage ring. In Hint; first half life: 400 →200
addition, highly excited atoms can emit X-rays with Second half life 200→100
discrete wavelengths characteristic of the energy Third half life 100→50
level spacings in the atoms. The X-ray region of
the electromagnetic spectrum falls far outside the 30. While using radiation therapy, cancerous thyroid
range of visible wavelengths. is treated with radioisotope:
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A. Carbon. 35. One of the following is an Ohmic device:


B. 235 uranium A. Filament bulb.
C. Thorium. B. Semiconductor diode.
d. Iodine-131. C. Transistor.
Sol: radioactive iodine (RAI, also called I-131) can D. Copper wire. (Correct)
be used to treat thyroid cancer. Sol: Filament bulb, thermistor and semiconductor
diode are non-ohmic materials while metals are
31. In capacitors, energy is stored in the form of: ohmic devices or substances.
A. Gravitational energy.
B. Kinetic energy. 36. The change in resistance of metallic conductor at
C. Electric intensity (Correct) temperature below 0°C is:
D. Magnetic induction A. Non linear.
Sol: both inductor and capacitor store energy while B. Curve.
resister radiate or waste energy. C. Linear.
Energy is stored in capacitor in form of electrical D. Curvilinear.
potential energy or electric intensity while in Sol: The resistance increases as the temperature of
inductor it is stored in the form of magnetic field. a metallic conductor increase with increase in
temperature .The graph between resistance and
32. Ohm time's farad is equivalent to: temperature is linear for both increasing and
A. Time. (Correct) decreasing.
B. Charge.
C. Distance. 37. When current are flowing through two long
D. Capacitor. parallel wires in same direction electric field between
Sol: we know that RC is time constant so R T C is also them is :
equivalent to Time. A. Strong.
RTC = RC x time = time x time =time B. Weak.
C. Remains constant.
33. One kilowatt-hours is commonly termed as one D. Infinite.
commercial unit of electric Sol: the electric field in the middle of both wires are
energy which is equal to: same while the magnetic field is weaker as it is
A. 3.6 x 105 J opposite in direction and it cancel the effect of each
B. 3.6 x 106 J (Correct) other.
C. 3.6 x 104 J
D. 3.6 x 103 J 38. magnetic flux is maximum when angle between
Sol: 1 kwh = 103 watt ´ 1 hr = 103 watt x 3600 sec = magnetic field and vector are
3.6 x 106 Joule a is:
A. 0°
34. When a wire is compressed and its radius B. 90°
becomes 2R then its resistance will be: C. 180°
A. 16R D. 45°
B. 4R Sol:
C. 1/16 R Sol: Magnetic flux is the product of the magnetic
D.1/4R induction & vector area element Δφ = B.ΔA
Sol: Taking Volume Constant... Δφ = B ΔA cos θ
A - Cross section area of wire (πr^2) Direction of the vector area element ΔA is Normal to
L- Length of wire. the surface area
A2.L2 = A1.L1 The total flux through the surface is given by Φ = ΣB .
r2 = 2.r1 ( As diameter is doubled) ΔA or B.A or Φ = B A cos θ
A2= 4.A1 Case;-1
This gives.... L2 = L1/4 When magnetic field and area are paralled
If radius ( diameter) is doubled length becomes one θ=0
fourth. Φ = B A cos 0
Resistance is proportional to L/A. Φ=BA1
R2 =R1/16. Φ = B A → magimum magnetic flux
Case;-2
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When magnetic field and area are perpendicular


θ = 90 40. If a stationary bar magnet is placed near a coil at
Φ = B A cos 90 rest so maximum lines of force passes through the
Φ=BA0→0 coil, the galvanometer shows:
A. Maximum current
39. Transformer is device which steps up or steps B. Minimum current.
down the input: C. No current.
A. Current D. Intermediate value of current
B. Voltage. Sol: the current if produced when there is change in
C. Energy flux linkage. As the bar magnet is stationary so there
D. Power. is no change in magnetic flux, so no current will be
Sol: a transformer is used to step up and step down produced. And as a result the galvanometer will show
voltage. The power in transformer is constant. zero deflection.

MDCAT ENTRANCE TEST – 2021


S.No Correct option
MCQS
Physics
1 The equation of Kinetic energy K.E =
2 Kinetic energy is Scalar
3 If maximum height of projectile is 800m then maximum range is
4 Two projectiles at angle of 30 and 60 degree were launched at 3 and 4 m/s,
the ration of maximum height is
5 The unit of energy is J,KJ and calorie
6 The direction of centripetal acceleration is Towards center
7 The relation between v and  is v= r
8 The distance between consecutive 2 crusts or trough is called Wavelength
9 The amplitude of wave is Maximum displacement
10 The point at maximum amplitude is called Antinode
11 Two tuning forks A and B. if Fork A has 440 frequency then what will be 437 and 443
fork B frequency if 6 beats in 2 seconds are produced
12 Which one is greater in Cp and Cv Cp
13 If Cp value 220 unit then Cv value is 11.7
14 If Cv = _______ and Cv =______ the number of moles are ____________
15 For 4KJ energy for 2 mol gas, the change in temperature is 100C, the correct 0.4KJ/Kmol
answer is
16 The emf produced be generator depends upon
17 Dynamo convert mechanical energy to Electrical
18 , this is correct for capacitors in Series
19 In m, the number of electrons, protons and neutrons are 88,90 and 260
20 If electrons are passed in electric and magnetic field unelected then the E/B = v
correct equation is
21 The mass of photon is Zero
22 Which one of the following is lightest Photons
23 Momentum of photon is P =h/ 
24 The force between two charges in Air is F. what will happen to the force if
metal is placed between two charges.
25 X-rays production is opposite of Photoelectric effect
26 Mass and velocity of moving car is given with speed of engine, the power of ____________________
car is
27 The number of revolution in 1260 degree are 3.5 revolution
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28 Law of conservation of mechanical energy K.E + P.E = constant


29 Wave that do not carry energy Stationary
30 For sterilization the waves used are UV
31 Galvanometer is used for Current
32 Magnetic field is also known as _______________
33 Electron into field in direction west and it was directed towards north due ___________
to magnetic field. The direction of magnetic field is
34 The magnetic field of solenoid is strong Along its axis
35 The EMF produced by generator depends on Length , current and Area
36 If transformer is heated up what will happen to its Current , voltage and
power?
37 Mostly used rectifiers out of half and full wave are????
38 The resistance of human body is
39 Theory of relativity does not relate Space time relation
40 Losses in transformer is due to Eddy current, hysterias
and ____
41 electron stays in excited state for 1ns or 2ns or 3ns or 4ns??
42 orbital is possible for which angular momentum is mvr = nh/2π.
43 In Cl 35.5 the .5 is due to Isotopes
A) half electron B)half proton
C) half neutron D) isotopes
44 Which one of the following cannot penetrate the skin Alpha particles
45 Chemistry
46 The structure of NaCl FCC
47 The halogen in primary alkyl halide is attached to 1 carbon only.
48 The energy of neutralization reaction -57.4 kJ mol-1.
49 Positive ion in cathode rays experiment move towards Cathode
50 The colour of light emitted from hot objects are Blue
51 Kinetic molecular theory of gas suggest that size of gas molecule is Negligible
52 The volume of gas is reduced from v to v/2 the pressure will become P to 2P
53 Liquids have indefinite shape while solid has Definite shape
54 Before collision the
akinetic energy increases bkinetic energy decreases
c potential energy increase d potential energy decrease
55 Which one of the following is not application of first law of
thermodynamics
56 The angle in BeCl2 is 1800C
57 In 3rd period, element with highest oxidation state is
58 Which one of the following is transition state element
59 Mn is mostly used in _____________industry
60 The formula of pthalic acid is _____________
61 Which one of the following is cyclic Cyclic propane
62 Alkanes are none-polar so insoluble in Water
63 At biology points, the temperature remains Constant
64 Alkenes are produced Dehydrahion of alcohol
and
Dehydrohalogenation of
alkyl halide
65 phenol is an Aromatic organic
compound
66 If medium is _____________ for secondary alkyl halide the substitution will polar
SN1
67 The formula for aldehyde is RCOH.

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68 Ozone is a Toxic gas


69 The formula for acetaide/ Ethanamide CH3-CO-NH2
70 human organism contains about ________different kinds of proteins. 100,000
71 Globular structure of protein is due to Quaternary structure
72 Inactive trypsinogen is activated to active trypsin by the action of enzyme enterokinase
73 Ozone is Toxic gas
74 Biology
75 Ball and socket joint is present between humorous and Scapula
76 Types of proteins are
77 HIV attacks T cells
78 In arthritis types, the more common in women as compared to man are is
79 The protein which doest not contain amino acid
80 Antibodies can be dissolved by Protease
81 ____________ is cycled in cycle light reaction. Electrons
82 Centrioles are ___________to each other Perpendicular
83 Steroids are Lipids
84 Sperms enter to egg at __________ point (name).
85 Human organism contains about ________different kinds of proteins. 100,000
86 Globular structure of protein is due to Quaternary structure
87 Inactive trypsinogen is activated to active trypsin by the action of enzyme enterokinase
88 Which one of the following is prokaryotic Bacteria
89 HIV can only replicate inside Human beings
90 Bacteriophage only replicate inside Bacteria
91 Polio attack Muscles
92 Antibiotics can be dissolved by Protease
93 Virus is Intracellular organism
94 Theory of catastrophism was suggested by George Cuveir
95 Carbon in photosynthesis comes from Carbon dioxide
96 The components of sucrose are Glucose + Fructose
97 Dipeptide contains 3 amino acids
98 _________ is used to store glucose in muscles of human Glycogen
99 Plasma membrane does not allow ____ to pass Ions
100 The double lipid bilayers is plasma membrane is due to
a hydrophilic heads
b hydrophobic heads
c hydrogen bonds between tails
d hydrophilic tails
101 __________ store food in plants Leucoplast
102 _______ carry information from the cell body of neuron Axon
103 MCQs from characteristic of planaria
104 MCQs from characteristic of mammals
105 Fish which drink a lot of water and produce concentrated urine
106 In response to acid in small intestine, the hormone released is Secretin
107 LH is secreted in Preovulatory phase
108 Oogenesis takes Years
109 Skeletal muscles are multinucleated while cardiac muscle have Single nucleus

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