Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Dumper
Legend
Original Operator’s Manual x
Translation of original Operator’s Manual –
Issue 1.1
Date 03/2018
Document BA 1001-2001 en/us*
Table of contents
Table of contents
1 Preface
1.1 Operator’s manual ................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Warranty and liability ............................................................................................................................ 1-3
2 Safety
2.1 Safety symbols and signal words ......................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Qualification of operating personnel ..................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Conduct ................................................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.4 Operation .............................................................................................................................................. 2-4
2.5 Lifting gear applications ........................................................................................................................ 2-8
2.6 Trailer operation ................................................................................................................................... 2-9
2.7 Attachment operation ......................................................................................................................... 2-10
2.8 Towing, loading and transporting ....................................................................................................... 2-11
2.9 Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................... 2-13
2.10 Measures for avoiding risks ................................................................................................................ 2-17
3 Introduction
3.1 Machine overview ................................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Brief description of the vehicle.............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.3 Labels ................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
4 Putting into operation
4.1 Control stand ........................................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Overview of control elements ............................................................................................................. 4-11
4.3 Indicator lights and warning lights (overview) ..................................................................................... 4-20
4.4 Preparatory work ................................................................................................................................ 4-22
4.5 Starting and stopping the engine ........................................................................................................ 4-25
5 Operation
5.1 Steering system .................................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Accelerator actuation ............................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.3 Brake .................................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.4 Machine travel ...................................................................................................................................... 5-6
5.5 Differential lock ................................................................................................................................... 5-13
5.6 Lights/signalling system...................................................................................................................... 5-13
5.7 Wiper/wash system ............................................................................................................................ 5-16
5.8 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning system................................................................................. 5-16
5.9 Work hydraulics .................................................................................................................................. 5-17
5.10 Attachments........................................................................................................................................ 5-21
5.11 Work operation ................................................................................................................................... 5-21
5.12 Emergency lowering ........................................................................................................................... 5-25
5.13 Options ............................................................................................................................................... 5-26
5.14 Putting out of operation/back into operation ....................................................................................... 5-27
5.15 Permanently putting out of operation.................................................................................................. 5-30
6 Transportation
6.1 Towing the vehicle ................................................................................................................................ 6-1
6.2 Loading the vehicle............................................................................................................................... 6-4
6.3 Transporting the vehicle ....................................................................................................................... 6-9
7 Maintenance
7.1 Information on maintenance ................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 Maintenance overview .......................................................................................................................... 7-2
7.3 Fluids and lubricants........................................................................................................................... 7-18
7.4 Maintenance accesses ....................................................................................................................... 7-22
7.5 Cleaning and maintenance work ........................................................................................................ 7-24
7.6 Lubrication work.................................................................................................................................. 7-27
7.7 Fuel system ........................................................................................................................................ 7-27
7.8 Engine lubrication system................................................................................................................... 7-33
7.9 Cooling system ................................................................................................................................... 7-35
7.10 Air filter................................................................................................................................................ 7-39
7.11 V-belt .................................................................................................................................................. 7-39
7.12 Hydraulic system ................................................................................................................................ 7-40
7.13 Electrical system................................................................................................................................. 7-45
7.14 Braking system ................................................................................................................................... 7-48
7.15 Maintenance of attachments............................................................................................................... 7-52
7.16 Machine preservation ......................................................................................................................... 7-52
8 Malfunctions
8.1 Diesel engine ........................................................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2 Engine oil indicator lights ...................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.3 Faults (display elements)...................................................................................................................... 8-1
9 Technical data
9.1 Models and trade names ...................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2 Engine................................................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.3 Travel drive ........................................................................................................................................... 9-4
9.4 Brakes................................................................................................................................................... 9-6
9.5 Tires...................................................................................................................................................... 9-7
9.6 Steering system .................................................................................................................................... 9-7
9.7 Work hydraulics .................................................................................................................................... 9-8
9.8 Electrical system................................................................................................................................. 9-10
9.9 Tightening torques .............................................................................................................................. 9-15
9.10 Coolant ............................................................................................................................................... 9-16
9.11 Noise emissions.................................................................................................................................. 9-16
9.12 Vibration.............................................................................................................................................. 9-17
9.13 Weights............................................................................................................................................... 9-20
9.14 Payload............................................................................................................................................... 9-21
9.15 Dimensions ......................................................................................................................................... 9-22
Index
EC Compliance Statement
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Linz GmbH, Flughafenstraße 7, 4063 Hörsching, Austria
Product
Declaration of conformity
Notified body according to Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix XI:
DGUV Test, Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
Fachbereich Bauwesen, Landsberger Straße 309, 80687 München, Germany
EU identification number 0515
Robert Finzel,
Managing director
The indications specified above correspond to the existing information at time of going to press. They have
possibly changed in the meantime (refer to the original declaration of conformity supplied with the vehicle).
Applies to EU countries, and countries with legislation similar to that of the EU. Applies to all vehicles with CE
marks that have not been modified without authorization since the product was placed on the market.
EC Compliance Statement
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Linz GmbH, Flughafenstraße 7, 4063 Hörsching, Austria
Product
Declaration of conformity
Notified body according to Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix XI:
DGUV Test, Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
Fachbereich Bauwesen, Landsberger Straße 309, 80687 München, Germany
EU identification number 0515
Robert Finzel,
Managing director
The indications specified above correspond to the existing information at time of going to press. They have
possibly changed in the meantime (refer to the original declaration of conformity supplied with the vehicle).
Applies to EU countries, and countries with legislation similar to that of the EU. Applies to all vehicles with CE
marks that have not been modified without authorization since the product was placed on the market.
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Linz GmbH, Flughafenstraße 7, 4063 Hörsching, Austria
Product
Declaration of conformity
Notified body according to Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix XI:
DGUV Test, Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
Fachbereich Bauwesen, Landsberger Straße 309, 80687 München, Germany
EU identification number 0515
Robert Finzel,
Managing director
The indications specified above correspond to the existing information at time of going to press. They have
possibly changed in the meantime (refer to the original declaration of conformity supplied with the vehicle).
Applies to EU countries, and countries with legislation similar to that of the EU. Applies to all vehicles with CE
marks that have not been modified without authorization since the product was placed on the market.
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Linz GmbH, Flughafenstraße 7, 4063 Hörsching, Austria
Product
Declaration of conformity
Notified body according to Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix XI:
DGUV Test, Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
Fachbereich Bauwesen, Landsberger Straße 309, 80687 München, Germany
EU identification number 0515
Robert Finzel,
Managing director
The indications specified above correspond to the existing information at time of going to press. They have
possibly changed in the meantime (refer to the original declaration of conformity supplied with the vehicle).
Applies to EU countries, and countries with legislation similar to that of the EU. Applies to all vehicles with CE
marks that have not been modified without authorization since the product was placed on the market.
Index
Preface 1
1 Preface
1.1 Operator’s manual
Information on this Operator’s Manual
Store and always keep with you the operator's manual in the provided
document box under the engine cover.
Fully read and understand the operator’s manual before starting up,
servicing or repairing the vehicle. This will help avoid personal injury and
physical damage and the vehicle can be safely and economically
operated.
Wacker Neuson recommends distributors or vehicle lessors to instruct
operators accordingly.
Please contact your dealer if you require more information on the vehicle
or the Operator’s Manual.
Target-group definition
This operator's manual is aimed at new professional operating personnel
or those yet to be trained.
Designated use
• The vehicle is used for moving earth, gravel, coarse gravel and rubble.
• Designated use also includes observing the instructions set forth in the
Operator’s Manual and observing the maintenance and service condi-
tions.
• Follow the relevant national and regional regulations.
Information
Identifies an information that, when followed, provides for a more efficient
and economical use of the vehicle.
Environment
Failure to observe the instructions identified by this symbol can cause
damage to the environment.
Abbreviations
Fig. = Figure
approx. = approximately
etc. = et cetera
if nec. = if necessary
max. = maximum
min. = minimum
Item = Position
e. g. = for example
Glossary
Towing The dumper tows another vehicle on public roads, or is towed itself
People who are responsible for the installation, operation, installation, mainte-
Operating personnel
nance, cleaning, repair or transport of machines
The dumper is towed out of an immediate danger area (for example a railroad
Towing
crossing or job site)
Bystanders People who provide support during lifting device operations or instruction
DPF Diesel particulate filter; burns soot particles in the exhaust fumes
A company (or person) operating the vehicle. This can be a job site operating
Operating company/person
company, for example
Unless otherwise specified, the term vehicle refers to the dumpers described
vehicle in this document. In some cases the vehicle is also referred to as dumper to
avoid confusion with other vehicles.
All work (for example vehicle travel, moving material, daily maintenance) an
operator is allowed to or has to perform in connection with the vehicle. The
Machine operation
term vehicle operation does not include maintenance only an authorized ser-
vice center is allowed to perform.
• Operator: Visually check the screwed connections and corresponding
elements/sub-assemblies visually or manually (without using tools) for
Check the threaded fittings for tightness
tightness • Authorized service center: if an attachment has to be used in the event of
abnormalities for the control procedures, restore the screwed connection
with new materials (screws, nuts)
Visual aids are, for example, rearview mirrors, cameras, but also persons
Visual aids
assisting the operator during vehicle operation
Right/left/front/rear
These terms are used as seen by the operator on the seat.
3
• 1: left
• 2: right
• 3: front
• 4: rear
1 2
4
Fig. 1 Direction definition
Conversion table
The rounded imperial values are indicated in brackets, for example 1060
cm³ (64.7 in³).
Volume unit
1 cm³ (0.061 in³)
1 m³ (35.31 ft³)
1 ml (0.034 US fl.oz.)
1l (0.26 gal)
1 l/min (0.26 gal/min)
Unit of length
1 mm (0.039 in)
1m (3.28 ft)
Weight
1 kg (2.2 lbs)
1g (0.035 oz)
Pressure
1 bar (14.5 psi)
1 kg/cm² (14.22 lbs/in²)
Force/output
1 kN (224.81 lbf)
1 kW (1.34 hp)
1 PS (0.986 hp)
Torque
1 Nm (0.74 ft.lbs.)
Speed
1 kph (0.62 mph)
Acceleration
1 m/s² (3.28 ft/s²)
Notes:
Safety 2
2 Safety
2.1 Safety symbols and signal words
Explanation
The following symbol identifies safety instructions. It is used for warning
against potential personal risk or danger.
DANGER
DANGER identifies a situation causing death or serious
injury if it is not avoided.
Consequences in case of non-observance.
► Avoidance of injury or death.
WARNING
WARNING identifies a situation that can cause death or
serious injury if it is not avoided.
Consequences in case of non-observance.
► Avoidance of injury or death.
CAUTION
CAUTION identifies a situation that can cause injury if it is
not avoided.
Consequences in case of non-observance.
► Avoidance of injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE identifies a situation that causes damage to the
machine if it is not observed.
► Avoidance of damage to property.
2.3 Conduct
Prerequisites for operation
• The vehicle has been designed and built in accordance with state-of-
the-art standards and the recognized safety regulations.
Nevertheless its use can cause danger to the operator or other
persons, or damage to the vehicle.
• Store this Operator’s Manual in the place provided for this in or on the
vehicle. Immediately replace a damaged or illegible Operator’s Manual
and any supplements to it.
• The vehicle must only be operated in accordance with its designated
use and the instructions set forth in this Operator’s Manual.
• The operator and owner are obligated not to put into operation or
operate a damaged or malfunctioning vehicle.
- If a damage or malfunction occurs during operation, put the vehicle
out of operation immediately and secure it against restart.
- Have all malfunctions jeopardizing the safety of the operator or other
persons immediately repaired by an authorized service center.
• Do not put the vehicle into operation or operate it after an accident;
have it inspected for damage by an authorized service center.
- Have the seat belt replaced by an authorized service center after an
accident, even if there is no visible damage.
- Cabin and protective structures
• Remove all dirt, snow and ice from climbing aids (for example from the
handholds, footholds, handrails).
• The owner is responsible for requiring the operating and maintenance
personnel to wear protective clothing and equipment as required by the
circumstances.
2.4 Operation
Preparatory measures
• Operation is only allowed with correctly installed and intact protective
structures.
• Keep the vehicle clean. This reduces injury, accident and fire hazards.
• Safely store objects you carry with you in the places provided for this
(for example, in the storage compartment, drinks holder).
• Do not carry objects with you that protrude into the operator’s work
space. They can create another danger in case of an accident.
• Observe all safety, warning and information labels.
• Start and operate the vehicle only with the seat belt fastened and only
from the place provided for this.
• Check the condition and the fastening of the seat belt. Have malfunc-
tioning seat belts and mounting hardware replaced by an authorized
service center.
• Before starting work, adjust the seating position so that all control
elements can be reached and fully operated.
• Perform the personal adjustment at machine standstill only (for
example, of the operator's seat, steering column).
• Ensure that all safety devices are properly installed and functional
before starting work.
• Before starting work or after interrupting work, ensure that the brake,
steering, signaling and light systems are functional.
• Before putting the machine into operation, ensure that nobody is in the
danger zone.
Job site
• The operator is responsible for other persons.
• Before starting work, familiarize yourself with the job site. This applies
to, for example:
- Obstacles in the job site and vehicle travel area
- Any barriers separating the job site from public roads
- Soil weight-bearing capacity
- Existing overhead and underground lines
- Special operating conditions (for example, dust, steam, smoke,
asbestos)
• The operator must know the maximum dimensions of the machine and
the attachment – see “Technical data”.
• Maintain a safe distance (for example, from buildings, edges of
building pits).
• During work in buildings or in enclosed areas, look out for:
- Height of the ceiling/clearances
- Width of entries/passages
- Maximum load of ceilings and floors
- Sufficient room ventilation (for example, risk of carbon monoxide
poisoning)
• Use existing visual aids to stay aware of the danger zone.
• In conditions of darkness and poor visibility, switch on existing work
lights and ensure that motorists are not blinded by these lights.
• If the existing lights of the vehicle are not sufficient for performing work
safely, ensure additional lighting of the job site.
• Due to hot machine parts, maintain a safe distance from easily
flammable material (for example from hay, dry leaves).
Danger zone
• The danger zone is the area in which persons are in danger due to the
movements of the machine, attachment and/or load.
• The danger area also includes the area that can be affected by falling
material, equipment or by debris that are thrown out.
• Extend the danger zone sufficiently in the immediate vicinity of
buildings, scaffolds or other elements of construction.
• Seal off the danger zone should it not be possible to keep a sufficient
safety distance.
• Stop vehicle operation immediately if persons do not stay clear of the
danger zone.
Carrying passengers
• Carrying passengers with the vehicle is PROHIBITED.
• Carrying passengers on/in attachments/tools is PROHIBITED.
• Carrying passengers on/in trailers is PROHIBITED.
Mechanical integrity
• The operator and owner are obligated to operate the vehicle only in a
safe and working condition.
• Operate the machine only if all protective and safety-oriented
equipment (for example, protective structures such as a cabin or
rollbar, removable safety devices) is installed and functional.
• Check the vehicle for visible damage and defects.
• In case of damage and/or unusual behavior, put the vehicle out of
operation immediately and secure it against restart.
• Have all malfunctions jeopardizing the safety of the operator or other
persons immediately repaired by an authorized service center.
Starting the engine of the machine
• Start the engine only according to the Operator’s Manual.
• Observe all warning and indicator lights.
• Do not use any liquid or gaseous starting aids (for example ether or
starting fuel).
Machine operation
• Start and operate the vehicle only with the seat belt fastened and only
from the place provided for this.
• Put the vehicle into operation only if visibility is sufficient (have another
person guide you if necessary).
• Operation on slopes:
- Travel/work only uphill or downhill.
- Avoid machine travel across a slope, observe the machine’s permis-
sible inclination (and of the trailer if necessary).
- Keep loads on the uphill side of the vehicle and as close as possible
to it.
- Keep attachments/work equipment close to the ground.
• Adapt the travel speed to the circumstances (for example, the ground
conditions, weather conditions).
• There is increased danger during backward vehicle travel. Persons in
the blind spot of the machine cannot be seen by the operator.
- Ensure that nobody is in the danger zone when you change the
travel direction.
• Never get on a moving vehicle and never jump off the vehicle.
Crane-lifting
• Seal off the danger zone.
• The crane and the lifting gear must have suitable dimensions.
• Observe the machine’s overall weight – see “Technical data”.
• Wear protective clothing and equipment when fastening, guiding and
removing the machine (for example a hard hat, safety glasses, safety
boots).
• Use only lifting and fastening gear certified by a test/certification body
(for example, cables, belts, hooks, shackles), observe the inspection
intervals.
• Do not use any lifting and fastening gear that is dirty, damaged or not
of sufficient size.
• Perform a visual check to ensure that all slinging points are neither
damaged nor worn (no widening, no sharp edges, no cracks).
• Have loads fastened and crane operators only guided by experienced
persons.
• The person guiding the crane operator must be within sight or sound of
him.
• Observe all movements of the machine and lifting gear.
• Secure the vehicle against unintentional movement.
• Raise the vehicle only after it is safely attached and the person
attaching the vehicle has given his approval.
• Use only the slinging points provided for fastening the lifting gear (for
example, cables, belts).
• Do not attach the machine by twining the lifting gear (for example,
cables, belts) around it.
• Ensure an even load distribution (center of gravity!) when fastening the
lifting gear.
• Ensure that no one is in, on or under the vehicle when loading the
vehicle.
• Observe the national regulations (for example, “Merkheft Erdbau-
maschinen”, leaflet on earth moving machines of the German
employers’ liability insurance association for construction engineering).
• Load the vehicle only in accordance with this Operator’s Manual to
avoid damage to the vehicle.
• Do not raise a machine that is for example, stuck or frozen onto the
ground.
• Bear in mind the weather conditions (for example, the wind force,
visibility conditions).
Transportation
• For the safe transportation of the machine:
- The transport vehicle must have a sufficient load capacity and
platform – see “Technical data”
- The maximum weight rating of the transport vehicle must not be
exceeded.
• Use only lifting and fastening gear certified by a test/certification body,
observe the inspection intervals.
• Do not use any lifting and fastening gear that is dirty, damaged or not
of sufficient size.
• In order to secure the machine on the platform, use only the fastening
points provided for this purpose.
• Ensure that nobody is in or on the vehicle during transportation.
• Observe the national regulations (for example, “Merkheft Erdbau-
maschinen”, leaflet on earth moving machines of the German
employers’ liability insurance association for construction engineering).
• Bear in mind the weather conditions (for example, ice, snow).
• Ensure the minimum load on the steering axle(s) of the transport
vehicle, and ensure an even load distribution.
2.9 Maintenance
Maintenance
• Observe the intervals prescribed by law and those specified in this
Operator’s Manual for routine checks/inspections and maintenance.
• For inspection and maintenance, ensure that all tools and service
center equipment are adapted to the performance of the task
described in this Operator’s Manual.
• Do not use any damaged or malfunctioning tools.
• Have hydraulic hoses replaced within stipulated intervals even if no
visual defects can be detected.
• The vehicle and the engine must be stopped during maintenance.
• Once maintenance is over, correctly install safety equipment again that
has been removed.
• Wait for the vehicle to cool down before touching components.
Preparatory measures
• Attach a warning label to the control elements (for example “Machine
being serviced, do not start”).
• Before performing assembly work on the vehicle, support the areas to
be serviced and use suitable lifting and supporting equipment for the
replacement of parts over 9 kg (20 lbs.).
• Perform maintenance only if:
- the vehicle is positioned on firm and level ground
- the machine is secured to prevent it from rolling away (for example
with the parking brake, wheel chocks), and if all attachments/the
work equipment is lowered to the ground
- the engine is stopped
- the starting key has been removed
- the pressure in the operating hydraulics has been released
• If maintenance has to be performed under a raised machine/
attachment, support the machine/attachment (for example with a lift
platform, trestles) ensuring safety and stability.
• Hydraulic cylinders or jacks alone do not sufficiently secure a raised
vehicle/attachment.
Measures for performing maintenance
• Perform only the maintenance described in this Operator’s Manual.
• All work that is not described in this Operator’s Manual must be
performed by qualified and authorized technical personnel.
• Follow the maintenance plan – see “Maintenance plan”.
• Always use specially designed or otherwise safety-oriented ladders
and working platforms to perform overhead maintenance. Do not use
vehicle parts or attachments as a climbing aid.
• Do not use attachments/work equipment as a lift platform for persons.
• Remove all dirt, snow and ice from climbing aids (for example from the
handholds, footholds, handrails).
• Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery before working on the
electrical system.
Battery
California proposal 65
WARNING
Batteries, battery poles, terminals and corresponding accessory parts
contain lead and its compounds and other chemicals that, according to the
state of knowledge of the state of California, cause cancer, birth defects or
reproductive harm. Wash your hands after use.
WARNING
Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING
The engine exhaust fumes of this product contain chemicals that,
according to the state of knowledge of the state of California, cause
cancer, birth defects or reproductive harm.
WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust fumes and some of its components cause,
according to the state of knowledge of the state of California, cancer, birth
defects or reproductive harm.
WARNING
Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Fire hazard
• Fuel, lubricants and coolants are flammable.
• Do not put the vehicle into operation if there is a fire hazard.
• Do not use flammable detergents.
• Keep the area around the exhaust system free of flammable materials.
• Due to hot machine parts, maintain a safe distance from easily
flammable material (for example from hay, dry leaves).
- Stop and park the machine only in fire-protected areas.
• If the vehicle is equipped with a fire extinguisher, have it installed in its
specific location.
• Keep the vehicle clean to reduce the fire hazard.
Working near electric supply lines
• Before performing any work, the operator must check whether there
are any electric supply lines in the job site.
• If there are electric supply lines, only a vehicle with cabin may be used
(Faraday cage).
• Keep a safe distance from existing electric supply lines.
• If this is not possible, the operator must take other safety measures (for
example, switching off the current) in agreement with the operating
company or owner of the supply lines.
• If supply lines are exposed, they must be fastened, supported and
secured accordingly.
• If live supply lines are touched nevertheless:
- Do not leave/touch the cabin (Faraday cage)
- If possible, drive the vehicle out of the danger zone
- Warn others against approaching and touching the machine
- Have the live wire de-energized
- Do not leave the machine until the supply lines that have been
touched or damaged have been safely de-energized.
Introduction 3
3 Introduction
3.1 Machine overview
High tip skip 1001/1501
Self-loading
vehicle High-tip skip Swivel skip Front skip
equipment
1001 x
1501 x x
1601 x x x
2001 x x
3.3 Labels
WARNING
Injury hazard due to missing or damaged labels!
An insufficient warning of dangers can cause serious injury or death.
► Do not remove warning and information labels.
► Immediately replace damaged warning and information labels.
Information
Type, quantity, and position of the labels depend on options, country and
vehicle.
Information
Wacker Neuson components (for example Easy Lock, tilt bucket, rollbar)
have numeric serial numbers only.
Meaning
Machine operation is only allowed if the rollbar is raised and locked, and if
the seat belt is fastened.
Position
On the engine cover
Meaning
Machine operation is only allowed if the rollbar is raised and locked, and if
the seat belt is fastened.
Position
Right on the ROPS rollbar
Meaning
Read the Operator’s Manual before starting the vehicle.
Remove the starting key and carry it with you.
Fig. 14 Rotating and hot parts
Injury hazard due to rotating parts.
• Open the engine cover only at engine standstill.
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces
• Let the engine cool down.
Burn hazard due to hot fluid
Injury hazard due to fluid escaping under pressure
• Let the engine cool down.
Release the pressure in the hydraulic system, then open the locks
carefully.
Position
On the engine cover
Meaning
Crush Hazard
Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger area of the vehicle
Position
On the skip
Meaning
Explosion hazard due to wrong connection of battery jumper cables.
Position
On the maintenance cover
Fig. 16 Battery
Meaning
Do not use starting-aid sprays.
Position
1001/1501/1601: On the left rear of the vehicle
2001: On the right rear of the engine cover
Meaning
Do not point water jets directly at the cover.
Position
On the front right on the engine cover.
Meaning
Changes to the structure (for example welding, drilling), modifications and
improper repairs affect the protective effect of the rollbar and can cause
serious injury and even death.
Position
On the ROPS rollbar on the left in travel direction
Fig. 19 TOPS
I Meaning
These labels show the following information/regulations:
• Maximum payload of machine.
• Tilt out the raised skip only on horizontal ground.
• Tilt out only in straight machine position.
• Maximum slope inclination allowed for tilting out downhill.
A • Maximum permissible angle of inclination during machine travel across
a slope.
• Do not tilt out the skip if material is stuck in the skip.
Position
At the rear of the skip
E
Fig. 20 Safe operation
Meaning
Maintenance prop/center-pivot prop
Secure the skip before performing maintenance/install the center-pivot
prop before crane-lifting the machine.
Position
Near the center-pivot prop and the maintenance prop of the skip
Meaning
Injury hazard due to swiveling or tilting movement of skip
Position
On the skip on the left and right
Fig. 22 Danger
Position
On the engine cover
Meaning
Lifting eyes
Position
At the lifting eyes
Meaning
Lifting lugs 2001 special skip
Position
At the ROPS bar left and right
Meaning
Tie-down points
Position
At the tie-down points
Meaning (option)
1
The reservoir contains biodegradable hydraulic oil.
2 This label is notched on the side depending on the biodegradable
hydraulic oil used.
3 1. BP Biohyd SE-S 46
Fig. 27 Hydraulic oil reservoir
2. Panolin HLP Synth 46
3. Other biodegradable hydraulic oil
Position
Meaning
Thermal stability of coolant
Position
On the front right of the engine cover
Fig. 28 Coolant
Meaning
Only refuel with diesel fuel with a sulfur content of < 15 mg/kg (=
0.0015%).
Position
Next to the fuel tank filler inlet
Meaning
Reservoir contains hydraulic oil
Position
Next to the filler neck of the hydraulic oil tank
Meaning
Loading the dumper
Position
At the rear of the skip
Meaning
Indication of sound power level produced by the vehicle.
LWA = sound power level
Position
At the front left of the chassis
Meaning
Design-specific speed of the vehicle
Position
At the rear of the machine (left, right and rear).
Meaning
Battery master switch
Position
At battery master switch
Meaning
Tire pressure
Position
At the rear of the skip
Meaning
Maintenance intervals
Position
On the front right of the engine cover
1001/1501/1601
2001
Fig. 37 Fuse box
Meaning
A: Tilt the skip
B: Raise/lower skip
C: Rotate the skip
A
Position
Left of the operator seat for skip actuation
Meaning
Reflectors
Position
At the rear left and right of the vehicle
Fig. 40 Reflectors
Information
Type, quantity, and position of the labels depend on options, country and
vehicle.
Notes:
CAUTION
Risk of injury when getting on and off!
Entering or exiting incorrectly can cause injury.
► Keep the mandatory steps A and handholds B clean and only use
them for entering and exiting.
► Face the vehicle as you enter and leave it.
► Immediately have damaged stages and handholds replaced. Do not
operate the vehicle.
Information
A Preparations – see chapter “ Parking the vehicle” on page 5-12
Use the steps A and handholds B when entering and exiting. Do support
yourself on the control elements.
Two hands and one foot must be always in contact with the vehicle when
getting on and off.
Entry and exit is possible on either side.
Fig. 41 Getting on and off
WARNING
Accident hazard due to seat adjustment during vehicle operation!
Adjusting the operator seat during vehicle operation can cause serious
injury or death.
► Adjust the operator seat before putting the vehicle into operation.
► Ensure that the levers are locked into place.
► Adjust the operator seat only at machine standstill and with the brake
applied.
CAUTION
Spinal cord injury due to incorrect seat adjustment!
An incorrect weight adjustment can cause injury to the spinal cord.
► Ensure that the seat is correctly adjusted to the operator’s weight
before vehicle travel or operation.
Operator seat
Adjusting the backrest
1. Sit down on the operator seat.
2. Pull the lever A upward and at the same time bring the backrest into
A the desired position.
3. Lock the lever A into place.
Position Effect
Turn the rotary control
B Set the higher operator weight
clockwise
Turn the rotary control counter-
Set the lower operator weight
clockwise
WARNING
Injury hazard if the seat belt is not fastened correctly or not at all!
Fastening the seat belt incorrectly, or not at all, can cause serious injury or
death.
► Firmly fasten your seat belt over your hips before starting vehicle
operation.
► Do not fasten a twisted seat belt, and do not place it over hard, edged
or fragile items in your clothes.
► Ensure that the buckle is inserted (pull test).
► Do not use seat belt extensions.
WARNING
Injury hazard due to damaged or dirty seat belt!
A damaged or dirty seat belt can cause serious injury or death.
► Keep the seat belt and buckle clean, and check them for damage.
► Have a damaged seat belt and buckle immediately replaced by an
authorized service center.
► Have the seat belt immediately replaced after every accident and the
load-bearing capacity of the fastening points and seat fixtures checked
by a Wacker Neuson service center.
B D
Mirrors (option)
WARNING
Risk of injury to persons in the danger zone!
Persons in the danger area are possibly not seen when reversing the
vehicle and this can cause accidents with serious injuries or death.
► Adjust the existing visual aids (for example the rearview mirrors)
correctly.
► Interrupt work immediately if persons enter the danger zone.
► Pay attention to the movements and changing positions of persons.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to restricted field of vision on the job site!
Accidents resulting in serious injury or death can be caused by a restricted
field of vision.
► Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger zone.
► Use suitable visual aids if necessary (for example a camera, mirrors,
guide).
WARNING
Accident hazard due to incorrect adjustment of visual aids!
Accidents resulting in serious injury or death can be caused by a restricted
field of vision.
► Before starting work, ensure that all visual aids are clean, functional
and adjusted in accordance with the instructions in this Operator’s
Manual.
► Immediately replace damaged or broken visual aids.
► Convex mirrors enlarge, reduce or distort the field of view.
► Use safety-oriented ladders and work platforms for adjustment work on
the vehicle.
► Do not use machine components as a climbing aid.
► Set the boom to travel position before adjusting the mirrors.
► The operator must follow the national and regional regulations.
Information
Wacker Neuson recommends adjusting the mirrors with two persons.
Fire extinguisher
A fire extinguisher is not available from Wacker Neuson.
An authorized service center must be contacted with respect to the
assembly of a fire extinguisher.
Wacker Neuson recommends a fire extinguisher of the class ABC, e.g. in
accordance with DIN-EN 3, NFPA. Comply with national provisions.
CAUTION
Risk of injury from non-secured fire extinguisher!
Can cause injury.
► Check the mounting and fire extinguisher daily.
► Comply with manufacturer's specifications and test intervals.
Protective structures
Protective structures are additional elements that protect the operator
against hazards. These elements can be installed later on or as standard
equipment.
DANGER
Danger of accident due to protective structures!
Modifications (for example drilling) weaken the structure and causes
serious injury or death.
► No drilling, cutting or grinding.
► Do not install any brackets.
► No welding, straightening or bending.
► Replace the complete protective structure if it is damaged, deformed or
cracked.
► Contact a Wacker Neuson service center in case of doubt.
► Retrofit and repair work may only be performed by a Wacker Neuson
service center.
► Replace self-locking fasteners.
Information
Machine operation is only allowed with a correctly installed and intact
rollbar.
For additional protection, only use correctly installed and intact
Wacker Neuson protective structures that have been released for the
vehicle.
Information
Only install protective structures with the help of a crane.
Rollbar
Rollbar A is included in the machine’s standard equipment.
A
DANGER
Danger of accident due to falling debris!
Causes serious injury or death.
► Machine operation is only allowed if the rollbar is raised and locked,
and if the seat belt is fastened.
► Wear protective equipment (for example protective clothing, safety
glasses).
Fig. 48 Rollbar ► Operation in areas involving a risk of falling debris is prohibited.
► Operation in areas with fragments flying around is prohibited.
WARNING
Accident hazard during machine operation with a lowered rollbar!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Only drive on flat and load-bearing subsurfaces.
► Do not fasten the seat belt in order to be able to leave the machine
immediately in an emergency.
► Wear protective equipment (for example protective clothing, safety
glasses).
WARNING
Injury hazard when lowering or raising the rollbar!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Lowering or raising the rollbar must be performed by two persons.
Document box
The document box for storing the operator's manual is located on the rear
side of the operator seat.
6 7 8 9 10 12 13
11
Designation
1 Accelerator pedal
2 Parking Brake
3 Preheating start switch
4 Travel direction lever
5 Horn
6 Alternator charge indicator light
7 Engine oil pressure indicator light
8 Parking brake indicator light
9 Engine temperature indicator light
10 Spare fuel indicator light
11 Not assigned
12 Hydraulic oil filter indicator light
13 Tell-tale light for pre-heater
14 Hour meter
15 Fuel level indicator
16 Lever “Tilting out/lowering the skip”
17 Lever “Raising/lowering the skip”
18 Bar for longitudinal adjustment of the operator seat
8
13 10
9
14
15 11
13 12
13 13
17
16
3
6
4
7
1
20 2
19
18
Designation
1 Accelerator pedal
2 Service brake
3 Parking Brake
4 Preheating start switch
5 Travel direction lever
6 Horn
7 Display elements
8 Alternator charge indicator light
9 Engine oil pressure indicator light
10 Parking brake indicator light
11 Engine temperature indicator light
12 Turn indicator light
13 Not assigned
14 Hydraulic oil filter indicator light
15 Tell-tale light for pre-heater
16 Hour meter
17 Fuel level indicator
18 Lever “Tilting out/lowering the skip”
19 Lever “Raising/lowering the skip”
20 Bar for longitudinal adjustment of the operator seat
6 7 8 9 10 12 13
11
Designation
1 Accelerator pedal
2 Service brake
3 Parking brake
4 Preheating start switch
5 Travel direction lever
6 Horn
7 Display elements
8 Alternator charge indicator light
9 Engine oil pressure indicator light
10 Parking brake indicator light
11 Engine temperature indicator light
12 Turn indicator light
13 Not assigned
14 Hydraulic oil filter indicator light
15 Tell-tale light for pre-heater
16 Hour meter
17 Fuel level indicator
18 Lever “Tilting out/lowering the skip”
19 “Raise/lower skip” lever (1601H)
20 19 “Raise/lower skip” lever (1601S)
21 Bar for longitudinal adjustment of the operator seat
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1st row of indicator lights 2nd row of fittings 3rd row of indicator lights
19
20
21 4
24 18
22
23
25
1
Designation
1 Accelerator pedal
2 Service brake
3 Preheating start switch
4 Travel direction lever
5 Horn
6 Alternator charge function indicator light
7 Engine oil pressure indicator light
8 Parking brake indicator light
9 Engine temperature indicator light
10 Spare fuel indicator light
11 Not assigned
12 Hydraulic oil filter indicator light
13 Not assigned
14 High beam indicator light
15 Not assigned
16 Preheating indicator light
17 Turn indicator light
18 Hour meter
19 Fuel level indicator
20 Lever “Dumping out/lowering the skip”
21 Lever "Swivel skip"
22 Hydrostatic brake pedal
23 Light switch
24 Bar for longitudinal adjustment of the operator seat
25 Skip/loader unit switch (option 2001)
Information
The indicator lights are tested when the starter is engaged and are
illuminated for a few seconds.
Yellow Pre-cooling
Not assigned
Hour meter
Counts the engine operating hours with the engine running.
Only operate the vehicle from the seat with the seat belt fastened.
Before using the vehicle in work operation for the first time,
Wacker Neuson recommends trying out the vehicle on open ground
without any obstacles.
When using the vehicle, check the surroundings constantly in order to
identify potential hazards in time.
Before starting work, ensure that all visual aids are clean, functional and
adjusted in accordance with the instructions in this Operator’s Manual.
The operator must follow the national and regional regulations.
Observe the safety instructions – see chapter “2.4 Operation” on page 2-4
Putting into operation for the first time and running-in period
Before putting the vehicle into operation for the first time, check whether
the equipment supplied with the vehicle is complete.
• Check the fluid levels according to chapter “Maintenance”.
Each vehicle is correctly adjusted and checked before it is delivered.
Handle the vehicle carefully during its first 50 operating hours.
• Do not load a cold engine.
• Warm up the vehicle at low engine speed and little load, do not warm it
up at a standstill.
• Do not change engine speed abruptly.
• Avoid using the vehicle under heavy loads or at high speeds.
• Avoid abrupt acceleration, braking and changing travel direction.
• Do not run the engine at high speed for extended periods.
• Observe the maintenance plans – see chapter “7.2 Maintenance
overview” on page 7-2
Information
Observe the national and regional regulations during machine travel on
public roads.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to unintentional operation of the vehicle!
Unintentional operation can cause serious injury or death.
► Only operate the vehicle from the seat with the seat belt fastened.
Information
Ensure sufficient ventilation during operation in enclosed premises.
Information
All controls must be within easy reach.
Information
In the models 1001/1501/1601, the engine starts only if the parking brake
is applied and the brake pedal is pressed at the same time.
- 1001: from serial no. EA03289.
- 1501: from serial no. WNCD0105TPAL00166.
- 1601: from serial no. WNCD0106JPAL00164.
Information
In 2001, pull the parking brake lever and bring the driving direction lever in
neutral position before starting the engine.
Ignition lock
1 Position Function
0 2
Insert or remove the starting
0 Stop position
key
3 All electric functions are
1 Machine travel position
enabled
Pre-heat engine (10 - 15
2 Preheater active
sec.)
3 Starts the engine Starter is actuated
Fig. 55 Pre-heating switch
Warm-up phase
After starting the engine, let it warm up at slightly increased idling speed
until it reaches its operating temperature.
Run the engine without load during the warm-up phase (drive lever in
neutral position).
Check for unusual noise, exhaust color, leaks, malfunctions or damage.
In case of malfunctions, damage, or leaks:
Fig. 57 Display element
Secure the vehicle, park it and find out the cause for the damage and
have it repaired.
WARNING
Risk of injury during operation with cold hydraulic oil!
Cold hydraulic oil can cause uncontrolled machine movements. This can
cause serious injury or death.
► If possible, warm up the vehicle on spacious grounds and raise, turn
and lower the skip.
► Operate the joystick carefully if the hydraulic oil is cold.
NOTICE
Battery discharge can be faster at low outside temperatures.
► Pay attention to the battery charge condition.
► Charge the battery in time.
Starting aid
WARNING
Explosion hazard in case of incorrect handling of battery!
Incorrect battery handling can cause serious injury or death.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Fire, open flames and smoking is prohibited.
► Do not jump start the engine if the battery is malfunctioning or frozen,
or if the acid level is too low.
WARNING
Injury hazard due to rotating parts!
Rotating parts can cause serious injury or death.
► Open the engine cover only at engine standstill.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces!
Can cause serious burns or death.
► Stop the engine and let it cool down.
► Wear protective equipment.
NOTICE
Possible damage due to electrical short circuit or over-voltage.
► The positive terminal of the starting battery must not be brought into
contact with electrically conductive vehicle components.
► The vehicles must not touch each other during the starting aid.
► If the engine still does not start despite a starting aid, contact a
Wacker Neuson service center.
NOTICE
Possible damage due to wrong battery voltage.
► Only use batteries with the same voltage (12 V).
NOTICE
Possible damage to vehicle with empty battery due to voltage peaks.
NOTICE
Possible damage to battery jumper cables when placing them near
rotating parts.
► Do not place the battery jumper cables near rotating parts.
Information
Use only authorized battery jumper cables which conform to national and
regional safety requirements.
D
Designations/symbols Meaning
A X Machine with empty battery
Y Vehicle with full battery
A Positive/vehicle X
12 V
B Positive/vehicle Y
C Negative/vehicle Y
D Negative/vehicle X
Notes:
Operation 5
5 Operation
5.1 Steering system
The steering is carried out via the articulated joint.
Position Effect
Turn the steering wheel The vehicle is articulated to the left and turns
anticlockwise left
Turn the steering wheel The vehicle articulates to the right and turns
clockwise right
5.3 Brake
Hydraulic brake
The machine slows down when the accelerator pedal is released.
Information
Reduce the speed with the drive levers or accelerator pedals, and not with
the throttle.
Service brake
The service brake A is located on the right in the leg room. Press service
A brake A for faster deceleration or for example during downhill machine
travel. If the accelerator pedal is not pressed, the travel speed is reduced
until the machine comes to a standstill, but very slowly.
Information
Reduce the travel speed with service brake A.
Parking brake
The parking brake switch A is located on the right behind the steering
wheel or next to the ignition.
WARNING
Accident hazard! Do not apply the parking brake during machine
travel.
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Apply the parking brake only at machine standstill.
1001/1501/1601 (version 1)
Position Operation
A
Enable Press switch A upward
Slacken Press switch A down
1001/1501/1601 (version 2)
Position Operation
Pull lock B down.
Enable
B Press the switch C down.
Pull lock B down.
Slacken
Press the switch C up.
C
1001/1501/1601 (version 3)
F Position Operation
Enable Push switch F downwards.
Slacken Press switch F upwards.
2001 (lever)
D
Position Operation
E Enable Lift the lever E up.
Press and hold down the Button D.
Slacken
Pull the lever E down.
The parking brake E is located at the right next to the operator seat.
The parking brake may be used briefly in case of a service brake
malfunction. Pull the parking brake backward only to the notch for this. Do
Fig. 65 Parking brake with lock
not operate the lock lever under any circumstances.
Contact a Wacker Neuson service center.
Information
The parking brake responds with a certain delay, but then with a strong
braking effect.
Brake test
Information
Do not put the machine into operation if a brake test gives a negative
result or if there are doubts as to the correct brake function.
Contact a Wacker Neuson service center and have the malfunction
rectified.
The following tests help check the brake function. If possible, always park
the machine without any load and on level ground, and secure it with
suitable means (for example chocks).
Perform the brake tests once a day on firm, level and horizontal ground.
First perform the test for the parking brake, then the one for the service
brake.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to incorrect adjustment of travel direction lever!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Ensure that the surrounding area is clear.
► Press the brake pedal or apply the parking brake.
► Set the travel direction lever to the correct position before starting
machine travel.
► Press the accelerator pedal to start machine travel.
WARNING
Accident hazard! The machine can move if the brake is not activated.
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Stop the machine and activate the brake during travel direction
changeover.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to travel direction changeover during machine
travel!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Stop the machine and activate the brake during travel direction
changeover.
NOTICE
Possible vehicle damage when changing over travel direction during
vehicle travel.
► Do not operate the travel direction lever during vehicle travel.
► Change over the travel direction only at machine standstill.
NOTICE
Possible vehicle damage due to incorrect adjustment of travel direction.
► Ensure that the surrounding area is clear.
► Set the travel direction lever to the required position before starting
machine travel.
WARNING
Injury hazard due to tipping over of machine!
A tipping vehicle can cause serious injury or death.
► Tilt in the skip during machine operation.
► Always drive in low speed on slopes!
► When driving the machine, ensure that you can stop safely any time if
the machine starts to skid or if it becomes unstable.
► Avoid swiveling the skip downhill on slopes, otherwise the machine can
lose its balance and tip over.
► Always tilt out the skip uphill.
► Do not drive across slopes steeper than 20% otherwise the machine
can tip over laterally.
► Always move straight ahead when performing uphill or downhill
machine travel. Performing machine travel diagonally or at an angle to
the slope is very hazardous.
► Perform machine travel slowly in meadows, on leaves or wet steel
plates. The machine can slip even if the ground is level.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to tipping over or slipping of machine on
slopes!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Travel on slopes only on firm and level ground.
► Do not reverse down slopes.
► Diagonal machine travel is prohibited.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to tipping over or slipping of machine on
slopes!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Travel on slopes only on firm and level ground.
► Do not reverse down slopes.
► Diagonal machine travel is prohibited.
> 20%
Fig. 67 Machine travel on slopes with a loaded
skip
> 20%
Fig. 68 Machine travel on slopes with an empty
skip
WARNING
Accident hazard when driving across slopes!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Machine travel across slopes (max. inclination up to 20 %) is allowed
only on firm ground.
< 20%
WARNING
Risk of injury due to vehicle rolling away under its own weight after
parking it!
Serious injury or death can be caused by not securing the vehicle.
► Lower the skip. At near-freezing temperatures, park the machine with
the skip tilted to prevent material from freezing or ice from forming in
the skip. Secure the skip with the maintenance prop.
► Secure the machine accordingly (for example with chocks).
1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, and horizontal ground. The machine
A may be parked on a slope only if it cannot be avoided. Park the
machine only transversely to the slope as you do so.
2. Move the driving direction lever A in neutral position.
3. Lower the skip. Pay attention to the middle position of the skip.
4. Stop the engine
5. Apply the parking brake.
6. Remove the starting key and carry it with you.
7. Close and lock all covers.
8. Safely store all loose objects.
Fig. 72Neutral position 9. Secure the vehicle with wheel chocks, for example.
Information
In order to prevent wet stack, fill up the fuel tank completely at the end of
each workday.
NOTICE
Never stop the engine under full load, otherwise it can be damaged due to
Fig. 73 Parking the machine on slopes
overheating. Let the engine briefly run at idling speed with no load before
you switch it off.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to blinded motorists!
Working lights can blind motorists. This can cause serious injury or death.
► Stop vehicle operation if motorists are blinded.
► Take up operation again only when sufficient illumination of the
working area is ensured without blinding motorists.
Information
Switch on the working lights in conditions of poor visibility. If illumination
still is not sufficient, use external lights. If this is yet not enough to
illuminate the job site sufficiently, stop vehicle operation and only start it
again when sufficient illumination can be ensured.
A
Function Operation
Switch off the lights Turn ring A to position 0
2 Switch on clearance lights B and
Turn ring A to position 1
side marker lights C
1
Switch on low beam C Turn ring A to position 2
Information
B Remove the protective screen for the low beam when driving on public
roads.
B
Fig. 75 Rear and front position light (symbol
representation)
Horn
Press the button A on the steering column lever (option StVO)
Fig. 76 Horn
WARNING
Accident hazard during forward/backward vehicle operation!
Danger of crushing that may lead to serious injuries or death.
► Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger zone.
► Despite the traveling signal the danger zone must also be monitored
visually.
► If the travel signal does not sound, stop vehicle operation immediately
and contact a Wacker Neuson service center. Follow the relevant
national and regional regulations.
➥ The blinker control light only flashes if the ignition is switched on.
➥ The control light in the switch A also flashes if the ignition is switched
A
off.
Operation 5
WARNING
Accident hazard during machine travel with a tilted-out skip!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Machine travel with a tilted-out skip is prohibited.
► Dump out material that sticks in the skip only to the front in the straight
position of the machine.
► Keep a safe distance (for example from buildings, edges of building
pits) as you tilt out the skip.
► Perform machine travel only on firm ground.
WARNING
Risk of injury due to tipping over vehicle!
Emptying the skip too quickly can cause the vehicle to tip over. Serious
injury or death can be caused by a tipped-over machine.
► Carefully empty the skip.
NOTICE
Lowering the skip very quickly onto the chassis can cause damage to the
machine.
Fig. 81
Fig. 81 Actuate the swivel tip skip (1501S/
1601S)
Fig.
Fig. 82
82 Actuate the swivel tip skip (2001S)
WARNING
Crushing hazard! Falling objects.
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Do not perform jerky movements with the lift frame and bucket to avoid
throwing material over the skip.
NOTICE
In order to avoid damage to the machine, observe the following:
► Do not perform any excavating, grading, lifting or other movements
with the loader unit.
► Avoid wheel spin when picking up material.
► Lower the loader unit before turning or tilting out the skip.
• The loader unit has been designed for lifting up to 300 kg of loose
material.
• Observe the following when working with the loader unit:
• Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger zone of the machine.
• Only tilt out the bucket if the skip is lowered.
• Do not work on slopes with the loader unit.
• Do not perform any steering movements when picking up material.
• Position the loader unit in the rear end position on the skip before
traveling.
Information
Grease all lubrication points of the loader unit daily.
Switch position 2
Switch position 1
Switch position 1
5.10 Attachments
Not available.
5.11 Work operation
Danger zone
• The danger area is the area in which persons are in danger due to the
movements of the vehicle or load.
• The danger zone also includes the area that can be affected by falling
material, equipment or by parts that are thrown out.
• The danger zone on a slope is different from the one on a level surface
(secure the load) See chapter “Operation, driving on slopes”.
• Stop vehicle operation immediately if persons do not stay clear of the
danger zone.
• Seal off the danger zone should it not be possible to keep a sufficient
safety distance.
• Extend the danger zone sufficiently in the immediate vicinity of
buildings, scaffolds or other elements of construction.
A A
Fig. 89 Symbol representation of the danger area for the high tip skip, front skip and swivel skip
Symbol Description
----- Danger zone
A Safety distance of 1.5 m (59 in)
B Safety distance of 2.5 m (98 in)
• Do not drive up to the edge of an unsecured pit – danger of cave-in.
• Do not perform machine travel and operation under projecting earth.
Stones or the projecting earth can fall onto the machine.
• Before working on roofs or similar structures, check the resistance and
the structure itself before starting work. The building can collapse,
causing serious injury and damage.
• The hydraulic system of the machine is still pressurized even when the
engine is not running. Release the pressure in the hydraulic system
before starting repair work.
• Before tilting out the skip next to an excavation, secure the machine
with suitable wheel chocks or other auxiliary means.
• Watch the material as you tilt out the skip. Material stuck in the skip
can cause a tipping hazard. Remove stuck or frozen material from the
skip with a suitable tool.
• Do not unload the load on sloping ground.
• Do not transport any persons or animals in the skip.
• Performing machine travel with a tilted-out skip is prohibited.
Information
Operation is prohibited in standing or flowing water or salt water.
Information
Observe the national and regional regulations.
Loading
WARNING
Injury hazard when loading the machine!
Can cause serious injury or death.
Leave the machine before loading it, and get onto it again only after it is
completely loaded.
Information
Incorrect loading causes serious damage to the machine.
► Do not exceed the payload.
► Ensure that the operator’s visibility is not impaired.
Before loading
1. Lower the skip.
2. Move the control lever to neutral.
3. Apply the parking brake.
4. Stop the engine
5. Leave the machine and the danger zone.
WARNING
Accident hazard when transporting with a full skip!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Put a full skip to transport position before performing machine travel.
► Observe the national and regional regulations when transporting with a
full skip.
Transport position
Lower the skip completely. Ensure in addition that the skip is in the middle
position.
5.13 Options
Immobilizer (option)
A = starting key (blue)
For starting the vehicle. Scope of delivery includes 2 keys.
B = master key (red)
A B
Information
Store the master key in a safe place. It can only be used for coding new
starting keys.
A new immobilizer must be installed if the master key is lost.
Information
The procedure is automatically canceled if no key requiring coding is
detected by the system within 15 seconds.
Information
If the vehicle was out of operation over a longer period of time without
performing the specified steps, contact a Wacker Neuson service center
before putting back into operation.
15.Let the engine run at idling speed at least 15 minutes without load.
16.Stop the engine
17.Check the oil levels in all units and add oil if necessary.
18.Check the vehicle for leaks.
19.Start the engine and ensure that all functions and warning systems
work correctly.
20.Move the steering system to the left and right and raise, swivel and
lower the skip.
21.Switch off the ignition.
22.Check the oil levels in all units and add oil if necessary.
23.Check the vehicle for leaks.
24.Switch on the ignition and ensure that all functions and warning
systems work correctly.
25.Test the brakes.
Avoid operation at maximum engine speed or load for more than an hour.
Environment
Do not allow environmentally damaging wastes to get into the ground or
stretches of water and dispose of them in an environmentally friendly
manner.
Transportation 6
6 Transportation
6.1 Towing the vehicle
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces!
Can cause serious injury or death.
Higher towing speeds and longer towing distances cause significant heat
to develop.
► Only tow the machine out of the immediate danger zone until it can be
loaded.
► Slowly tow the vehicle (max. 2 km/h/1.2 mph) over a short distance
(max. 1 km/0.6 miles).
► Wear protective equipment.
WARNING
Risk of injury due to vehicle rolling away under its own weight after
parking it!
Serious injury or death can be caused by not securing the vehicle.
► The machine may only be towed on level ground or uphill.
► Secure the machine at the tie-down points with slings of sufficient
dimensions.
► Secure the machine with chocks to prevent it from rolling.
NOTICE
The vehicle can be damaged during towing.
► Tow the vehicle away only from the immediate danger zone until it can
be loaded.
► Tow away the vehicle only if the engine is running and if the drive is
functional.
► Do not tow the vehicle if it is stuck or on a slope. Load the vehicle.
► Only tow the vehicle using suitable towing equipment in connection
with suitable towing facilities, such as towing hooks, eyes, etc.
A tractor vehicle of the same weight category must be used as a
minimum.
In addition, the tractor vehicle must be equipped with a safe braking
system and sufficient tractive power.
Information
The manufacturer’s warranty shall not apply to accidents or damage
caused by loading, transporting or towing.
Information
Once recovery is over, have repair work performed by an authorized
service center and have the pressure setting checked.
Fig. 96 Opening the high-pressure circuit
NOTICE
Higher towing speeds and longer towing distances may cause severe
damage to the machine.
► Tow the machine away only from the immediate danger zone.
► Wear protective equipment.
C D
F
C F D
WARNING
Accident hazard due to incorrect loading!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger zone.
► Bear in mind the transport weight on the vehicle’s type label.
► Tie down the vehicle only at the indicated tie-down points.
Tie-down points
Quan-
Position Position
tity
A Left and right of front frame 2
B Rear frame (pin) 1
B A
Crane-lifting
WARNING
Accident hazard due to incorrect loading!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Do not allow anyone to stay in the danger zone.
► Read the transport weight off the type label. Add the weight of
subsequently installed equipment to the weight of the machine.
► The vehicle may only be raised with suitable lifting gear.
1001/1501/1501S/1601 2001/2001SLE
Hook up the lifting gear onto the
Hook up the lifting gear onto the
eyelet on the rear frame and make it
eyelet, do not guide the lifting gear
go through the handle at the edge of
through the handholds.
the skip.
11.In 2001 with special skip, fasten the lifting gear to the adjacent marked
eyelets.
- A: Main lifting eye
B
- B: Stabilizing lifting eye
Information
The manufacturer’s warranty shall not apply to accidents or damage
caused by loading or transporting.
Center-pivot prop
WARNING
Crushing hazard if the skip is not supported correctly!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Support the skip before performing maintenance.
A Information
Install the center-pivot prop back onto the front chassis before putting the
machine into operation again.
Fig. 106 Center-pivot prop
NOTICE
Possible damage to the vehicle when loading, transporting or towing due
to unwanted actuation of the skip.
B
► Locking the joystick.
Information
The manufacturer’s warranty shall not apply to accidents or damage
caused by loading or transporting.
Maintenance 7
7 Maintenance
7.1 Information on maintenance
• Maintenance and care significantly affect the functionality and service
life of the vehicle.
• Daily and weekly maintenance work is to be performed by the driver in
accordance with the maintenance plan.
• Maintenance with the note authorized service center must be
performed only by the trained and qualified personnel of an authorized
service center.
• Defective components must be repaired or replaced before putting the
vehicle into operation. Safety-relevant components may only be
repaired/replaced by an authorized service center.
• Observe all risk indications and safety instructions given in this
Operator’s Manual.
• Wear protective equipment (for example hard hat, safety glasses,
protective gloves, safety boots).
• Attach a warning label to the control elements (for example “Machine
being serviced, do not start”).
• Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
• In order to avoid damage to electronic components, do not perform
welding work on the vehicle, add-on parts or tools. Contact a
Wacker Neuson service center.
Maintenance plan
Inspection work
Symbol (Check the following fluids and lubricants, check the oil levels after a test run and add oil
if necessary)
Check the fluids and lubricants (engine oil, engine coolant, hydraulic oil)
Check the radiator and hydraulic oil cooler for dirt, clean them if necessary
Water separator (prefilter) and fuel filter: drain water according to indicating element
Check the threaded fittings of the protective structures (for example of the rollbar) for
tightness
Option
Adjust the mirrors correctly, clean them and check them for damage, check the
fastening screws and tighten them if necessary
Leakage check
Check for tightness, leaks and chafing: pipes, flexible lines and screw connections of the
following assemblies and components. Repair if necessary
Braking system
Visual check
Correct function; deformations, damage, surface cracks, wear and corrosion
Check the protective structures for damage (for example the rollbar)
Line and ground connections, battery charge level of the battery plate and battery poles
All steps for maintenance intervals once a day
1. Replace the air filter according to the multi-functional display, every 1000 o/h or once a year at the latest.
When in extensive use in environments with acidic air (for example acid production facilities, steel and aluminum mills, chemical plants and other nonferrous-
metal plants): replace after 50 o/h without regard to multi-functional display. Contact a Wacker Neuson service center.
Only once after the first 50 operating hours (Wacker Neuson service center)
Change the engine oil
Replacing the engine oil filter
Replace the hydraulic oil filter
Change the boost pressure filter insert
Replace the gearbox oil (traveling drive)
Check V-belt condition and tension
Check the threaded fittings for tightness
Check labels and Operator’s Manual for completeness and condition
Check the pressure of the primary pressure limiting valves (operating hydraulics)
Retighten the axle mounting
Retighten the wheel nuts
Reset the maintenance meter
All steps for maintenance once a day and once a week
Information
Maintenance with the note authorized service center must be performed
only by the trained and qualified personnel of an authorized service
center.
Preparing lubrication
• Preparations – see chapter “ Parking the vehicle” on page 5-12
• Attach a warning label to the control elements (for example “Machine
being serviced, do not start”).
Wait at least 10 minutes after stopping the engine.
Information
Keep all lubrication points clean and remove any escaping grease.
WARNING
Crushing hazard if the skip is not supported correctly!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Support the skip before performing maintenance work.
WARNING
Crushing hazard when lowering the skip!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Slowly and carefully lower the skip.
Slowly lower the boom until maintenance prop A is firmly in its position.
A
A
B
Slowly lower the boom until maintenance prop A is firmly in its position.
Slowly lower the skip until maintenance prop A is firmly in its position.
9
8
8
9
7
7
7
5
6
6
3
1
3 5
5
9
8
8
9
7 7
5 5
6 6
4
5
2
2
6
5
2
2
6 6
4 4
3 3
2 4
4
3 3
Fig. 122
Fig. 123
Component/applica- Fluid/lubri-
Specification Season/temperature Capacities1
tion cant
API CD,CF, CF-4,CI4 −20°C (−4°F) 3.4 l
Diesel engine Engine oil
ACEA:E3, E4, E5 (SAE10W-40) 2 +40°C (104°F) (0.9 gal)
1. The capacities indicated are approximate values; the oil level check alone is relevant for the correct oil level
2. According to DIN 51511
3. According to DIN 51524 section 3
4. Biodegradable hydraulic oil based on saturated synthetic esters with an iodine value of < 10, according to DIN 51524, section 3, HVLP, HEES
5. KF2K-25 according to DIN51502 multi-purpose lithium grease with MoS2
6. Standard acid-proof grease
7. 1001: to serial number WNCD0104PPAL00399 / 1501: to serial number WNCD0105APAL00399 / 1601: to serial number WNCD0106LPAL00199
8. 1001: from serial number WNCD0104HPAL00400 / 1501: from serial number WNCD0105KPAL00400 / 1601: from serial number WNCD0106JPAL00200
Fluid/lubri-
Component/application Specification Season/temperature Capacities1
cant
−20°C (−4°F) 5.25 l
Diesel engine Engine oil Q8 T660, SAE10W-402
+40°C (104°F) (1.4 gal)
Hydraulic oil HVLP463
PANOLIN HLP Synth 46 48 l
Hydraulic oil reservoir Biodegrad- Year-round
FINA BIOHYDRAN SE 46 (12.7 gal)
able oil4
BP BIOHYD SE-46
All lubrication points FINA Energrease L21M Year-round As required
Acid-proof
Battery terminals FINA Marson L2 Year-round As required
grease5
2-D ASTM D975 – 94 (USA)
1-D ASTM D975 – 94 (USA)
EN 590 : 96 (EU)
40 l
Fuel tank Diesel fuel
ISO 8217 DMX (International) (10.6 gal)
BS 2869 – A1 (GB) Summer or winter die-
sel depending on out-
BS 2869 – A2 (GB) side temperatures
Distilled water + antifreeze
ASTM D4985 (reddish)6 8.5 l
Radiator Coolant Year-round
Distilled water + antifreeze (2.2 gal)
ASTM D6210 (violet)7
1. The capacities indicated are approximate values; the oil level check alone is relevant for the correct oil level
2. According to DIN 51502; API CH4, CE/SJ; ACEA A3, B3, E3
3. According to DIN 51524 section 3
4. Biodegradable hydraulic oil based on saturated synthetic esters with an iodine value of < 10, according to DIN 51524, section 3, HVLP, HEES
5. Standard acid-proof grease
5. First replacement after 50 operating hours
6. Up to serial number WNCD0502APAL00299
7. From serial number WNCD0502KPAL00300
WARNING
Injury hazard due to rotating parts!
Rotating parts can cause serious injury or death.
► Open the engine cover only at engine standstill.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces!
Can cause serious burns or death.
► Stop the engine and let hot surfaces cool down.
► Wear protective equipment.
CAUTION
Injury hazard due to open maintenance access!
Can cause injury.
► Take care to avoid injuries when the maintenance access door is open.
Engine cover
Open
B
1. Press lock A to the front and pull shackle B to the front at the same
time.
2. Pull the engine cover up with handle B.
Close
1. Press down the engine cover.
2. Press lock A forward and hitch shackle B into the retainer at the same
time.
A 3. Press lock A to the rear.
D
Locking and unlocking (optional):
Close the engine cover with an external lock.
Fuse box
The fuse box is located on the right of the vehicle under the engine cover.
– see chapter “9.8 Electrical system” on page 9-10
WARNING
Injury hazard due to rotating parts!
Rotating parts can cause serious injury or death.
► Open the engine cover only at engine standstill.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces!
Hot surfaces can cause serious injuries or death.
► Stop the engine and let it cool down.
► Wear protective equipment.
CAUTION
Health hazard due to cleaning agents!
Cleaning agents can be harmful to health.
► Use only suitable cleaning agents.
► Ensure sufficient ventilation.
► Comply with the instructions of the cleaning agent manufacturer.
NOTICE
Damage to rubber and electrical parts when cleaning with solvents.
► Do not use solvents, benzine, or other aggressive chemicals.
NOTICE
Damage to electronics due to water jet.
► Do not point the water jet directly at electric components, and protect
the electric components against humidity.
► If water contacts electrical components, dry them with compressed air
and apply contact spray to them.
Environment
In order to avoid damage to the environment, clean the vehicle only in
wash bays and places authorized by the authorities.
Cleaning the vehicle is divided into two separate areas:
• Exterior of the vehicle
• Engine compartment
Washing solvents
• Ensure sufficient room ventilation.
• Wear suitable protective clothing.
• Do not use flammable liquids, such as gasoline or diesel.
Compressed air
• Work carefully.
• Wear safety glasses and protective clothing.
• Do not aim the compressed air at the skin or at other people.
• Do not use compressed air for cleaning your clothing.
Control stand
Recommended aids:
• Broom
• Vacuum cleaner
• Moist cloths
• Brush
• Water with mild soap solution
Engine compartment
1. Park the vehicle in a wash bay or place suitable for washing.
2. Stop the engine. See – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on
page 7-7
3. Clean the vehicle.
Seat belt
Always keep the seat belt clean, as coarse dirt can impair the proper
functioning of the seat belt buckle.
Clean the seat belt (while it remains fitted in the vehicle) with a mild soap
solution only. Do not use chemical agents as they can destroy the fabric.
Information
In order to prevent the formation of condensation water, fill up the fuel tank
nearly completely at the end of each working day.
Information
Do not run the fuel tank completely dry. Otherwise, air is drawn into the
fuel system. This requires bleeding the fuel system.
NOTICE
Engine damage due to incorrect or dirty diesel fuel.
► Only use clean diesel fuel according to the fluids and lubricants list.
► Do not use any diesel fuel with additives.
Refueling
WARNING
Explosion hazard due to flammable fuel/air mixtures!
Fuels develop explosive and flammable mixtures with air that can cause
serious burns or death.
► Fire, open flames and smoking is prohibited.
► Open tank lock carefully to release the pressure in the fuel tank.
► Keep the maintenance area clean.
► Do not refuel in closed rooms.
► Do not add gasoline to diesel fuel.
► Let the engine cool down.
CAUTION
Health hazard due to diesel fuel!
Diesel fuel and fuel vapors are harmful to health.
► Avoid contact with the skin, eyes and mouth.
► Seek medical attention immediately in case of accidents with diesel
fuel.
► Wear protective equipment.
CAUTION
Fire hazard due to diesel fuel!
Diesel fuel gives off flammable vapors. This can cause injury.
► Fire, open flames and smoking is prohibited.
► Do not add gasoline to diesel fuel.
CAUTION
Slipping/tripping hazard when refueling the vehicle!
Can cause injury.
► Use safety-oriented ladders for refueling the vehicle.
► Do not use vehicle parts as a climbing aid.
NOTICE
Do not refuel with cans in order to avoid dirt in the fuel. Even the smallest
particles of dirt can cause increased engine wear, malfunctions in the fuel
system and reduced effectiveness of the fuel filters.
Refueling
Filler inlet for the fuel tank is located under the engine cover on the right.
1. Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
A
2. Open the engine cover.
3. Open tank lock A carefully to release the pressure in the fuel tank.
4. Refuel the vehicle.
5. Close the filler cap.
6. Close and lock the engine cover.
If the engine runs smoothly for a while and then stops, or if it does not run
smoothly:
1. Stop the engine
2. Bleed the fuel system again as described above.
3. Check for leaks after starting the engine.
4. Have a Wacker Neuson service center perform a check if necessary.
Information
The fuel system can also be bled if the engine is warm.
Position Function
D Turn the ball valve to OFF Stop the supply of fuel
Turn the ball valve to ON Open the fuel supply
E
8. Close and lock the engine cover.
Fuel filter
WARNING
Explosion and fire hazard when handling fuel!
Can cause serious burns or death.
► Bleed the fuel system only if the engine is cold.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Never perform work on the fuel system near open flames or sparks.
► Do not smoke.
► Keep the maintenance area clean.
Information
The fuel system can be bled automatically even if the engine is at
operating temperature – see chapter “ Bleeding the fuel system” on
page 7-30
Replacing
1. Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
2. Collect the fuel in a suitable container.
3. Open the engine cover.
F 4. Close the ball valve A.
A 5. Loosen the wear ring F.
6. Remove the sight glass E.
E 7. Collect the fuel in a suitable container.
8. Install all elements in the reverse order with a new fuel filter.
9. Open the ball valve at the water separator again.
Fig. 128 Fuel filter 1001/1501/1601
10.Bleed the fuel system – see chapter “ Bleeding the fuel system” on
page 7-30
11.If the trial run was carried out, perform a leak test.
D Environment
Dispose of the old fuel filter in an ecologically safe method.
NOTICE
Damage due to wrong engine oil.
► Use engine oil according to Fluids and lubricants list.
► Have the oil changed only by a Wacker Neuson service center.
► Add the engine oil slowly so it can go down without entering the intake
system.
► The oil level must be between the MIN and MAX marks.
Information
Check the oil level once a day. Wacker Neuson recommends checking
before starting the engine. Check the oil level not less than five minutes
after stopping the engine.
MAX
MIN
Engine oil
Top off
1. Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
2. Open the engine cover.
B
3. Clean the area around the oil filler cap with a lint-free cloth.
4. Open filler cap B.
5. Check the engine oil level.
6. Wait at least five minutes until all the oil has run into the oil sump.
7. Check motor oil level again.
8. Close filler cap B.
9. Close and lock the engine cover.
WARNING
Poisoning hazard due to hazardous substances!
Contact with hazardous substances can cause serious injury or death.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Do not inhale or swallow coolant.
► Avoid contact of the coolant or antifreeze with the skin and eyes.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to coolant or antifreeze!
The coolant and antifreeze are easily flammable fluids that can cause
serious burns or death if they are brought into contact with fire or open
flames.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Only perform maintenance on an engine that has cooled down.
► Fire, open flames and smoking is prohibited.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot coolant!
At high temperatures, the cooling system is under pressure and can cause
burning of the skin.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Let the engine cool down.
► Carefully open the radiator cap.
NOTICE
Possible engine damage due to wrong coolant.
► Observe the engine/vehicle fluid table or coolant compound table.
NOTICE
Possible engine damage due to low coolant level.
► Check the coolant level daily before starting the engine.
Coolant level
Checking
1. Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
2. Let the engine and the coolant cool down.
3. Open the engine cover.
C 4. Carefully unscrew filler cap C and release the pressure.
5. Check the coolant level on sight glass A.
A
6. If the coolant level is below the LOW, mark of the reservoir:
B
➥ Add coolant.
7. Check the coolant level at the water radiator B.
8. If the coolant level does not reach to the filler inlet of the water radiator:
➥ Add coolant.
LOW
FULL
LOW
Top off
1. Preparations – see chapter “ Preparing lubrication” on page 7-7
B 2. Open the engine cover.
3. Carefully unscrew filler cap B and release the pressure.
4. Open filler cap B.
5. Top off coolant up to the lower edge of the filler neck.
6. Close filler cap B.
7. Start the engine and let it warm up for about 5 – 10 minutes.
8. Stop the engine
9. Remove the starting key and carry it with you.
Fig. 134 Check the coolant level
10.Let the engine cool down.
11.Check the coolant level again.
12.If necessary, add coolant and repeat the procedure until the coolant
level remains constant.
13.Close the engine cover.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot surfaces!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Stop the engine and let it cool down.
► Wear protective equipment.
NOTICE
Possible engine damage or damage to the hydraulic system from dirty
radiator fins.
► Check and if necessary clean the radiator once a day.
► In dusty or dirty work conditions, clean more frequently than indicated
in the maintenance plans.
NOTICE
Possible damage to radiator fins during cleaning.
► Keep a safe distance from the radiator during cleaning.
► Use oil-free compressed air (2 bar/29 psi max.) to clean.
Maintenance 7
7.11 V-belt
V-belt tension may be checked and the V-belt re-tensioned only by a
Wacker Neuson service center.
WARNING
Burn hazard due to hot hydraulic oil!
Hot hydraulic oil can cause burning to the skin, serious injury or death.
► Release the pressure in the hydraulic system.
► Let the engine cool down.
► Wear protective equipment.
WARNING
Injury hazard due to fluid escaping under pressure!
Hydraulic oil escaping under pressure can penetrate the skin and cause
serious injury or death.
► Do not operate the vehicle with leaking or damaged hydraulic system
components.
► Open the breather filter carefully to slowly release the pressure inside
the reservoir.
► Wear protective equipment. If hydraulic oil contacts the eye flush
immediately with clean water and seek medical treatment.
► Malfunctioning or leaking screw connections, hose connections and
pressure lines must be immediately repaired by a Wacker Neuson
service center. Search for hydraulic leaks with a piece of cardboard.
► Always consult a doctor immediately, even if the wound seems
insignificant. Hydraulic oil causes blood poisoning.
mt
NOTICE
Damage due to wrong hydraulic oil.
► Only use hydraulic oil according to the fluids and lubricants list.
► Have the hydraulic oil only changed by an authorized service center.
NOTICE
Damage to hydraulic system due to incorrect hydraulic oil level.
► With a warm engine, the hydraulic oil must be about at the middle of
the sight glass.
► Check the hydraulic oil level once a day.
NOTICE
Possible damage to hydraulic system due to dirty hydraulic oil.
► Always add hydraulic oil using the filling screen.
► If the hydraulic oil in the sight glass is cloudy, this indicates that water
or air has penetrated the hydraulic system. Contact a Wacker Neuson
service center.
► Contact an authorized service center if the filter of the hydraulic system
is dirty.
Environment
Use a suitable container to collect fluids and lubricants as they flow out
and dispose of them in an environmentally friendly manner.
NOTICE
Leaks and damaged pressure lines must immediately be repaired or
replaced by a Wacker Neuson service center. This not only increases the
operating safety of the vehicle but also helps to protect the environment.
► Have damaged or leaky pressure lines immediately repaired or
replaced by a Wacker Neuson service center.
► Have hydraulic hoses replaced every 6 years from the date of
manufacture, even if they do not seem to be damaged.
Alternator
• Contact a Wacker Neuson service center if the alternator charge
indicator light is malfunctioning.
WARNING
Injury hazard due to malfunctioning batteries!
Batteries give off explosive gases that can cause deflagrations if ignited.
► Wear protective equipment.
► Fire, open flames and smoking is prohibited.
► Do not jump start the engine if the battery is malfunctioning or frozen,
or if the acid level is too low.
► Do not place conductive articles on the battery – risk of short circuit.
NOTICE
Possible damage to electrical components or engine electronics.
► Do not place conductive articles on the battery – risk of short circuit.
► Do not interrupt voltage-carrying circuits at the battery terminals
because of the sparking hazard.
► Do not disconnect the battery while the engine is running.
Environment
Dispose of old batteries in an environmentally friendly manner.
Battery
The battery may be checked, disconnected, charged and replaced only by
a Wacker Neuson service center.
NOTICE
In order to avoid damage to the engine electronics, do not disconnect the
battery while the engine is running.
Fig. 138 Check the battery - Symbol
representation
A NOTICE
B In order to avoid damage to the electrical system:
• Do not operate the battery master switch with a running engine.
C
• Stop the engine Only actuate the battery master switch after three
minutes.
Position Effect
Turn the key A of the battery master switch
Interrupting power supply
into the position B and remove.
Insert the key A into the battery master
switch.
Switching on power supply
Turn the key downwards to notched
position C.
The dumper model 2001 has a Quickpower plus terminal and no battery
master switch.
Tires
Information
Use only tires and rims released for the vehicle – see chapter “9.5 Tires”
on page 9-7.
WARNING
Accident hazard due to incorrect maintenance!
Can cause serious injury or death.
Fig. 140 Twin tires
► Have repair work on tires and rims performed only by a
Wacker Neuson service center.
► Use suitable assembly tools, for example covering sleeves for the
studs, and a jack.
Information
Tire wear can vary according to work and ground conditions. Therefore
interchange the tires regularly to ensure identical rolling properties.
Information
If a damaged tire has to be replaced, then also replace all the tires on the
Fig. 141 Tires
same axle.
Use the machine only with intact tires and rims.
Inspection work
Checking the tires at regular intervals increases operational safety and the
service life of the tires, and reduces machine downtimes.
Wheel change
Information
Replace the tires after 6 years and dispose of them correctly since the
properties of the rubber mixture degrade with increasing age.
NOTICE
Support the vehicle and raise it so that it is not damaged.
Information
Note the direction of travel of the tires.
Malfunctions 8
8 Malfunctions
8.1 Diesel engine
Information
Troubleshooting may be performed only by a Wacker Neuson service
center.
Indicator light
Description
(red)
General malfunctions
Technical data 9
9 Technical data
9.1 Models and trade names
– see chapter “ Model designations and trade names” on page 3-6
Chassis
Sturdy steel sheet frame, rubber-mounted engine
9.2 Engine
Engine (1001-1601)
Engine 1001-1601
Manufacturer Yanmar
Type 3TNV76-UDWN2
Design Water-cooled 4 stroke diesel engine
Cylinder 3
Intake system Natural aspiration
Fuel injection system Indirect
Cooling system Water-cooled
Lubrication system Force-feed lubrication with trochoidal pump
Displacement 1116 cm3 (68.1 in3)
Nominal bore and stroke 76 mm x 82 mm (3 x 3.2 in)
18.9 kW at 3000 min-1
Rated output at rated speed1
(25.3 hp at 3000 rpm)
64.3-70.3 Nm at 1600 min-1
Max. torque
(47.4 - 51.9 ft.lbs at 1600 rpm)
1001: 2900 min-1 (rpm)
Max. engine speed without load
1501/1601: 3210 min-1 (rpm)
Idling speed 1100 +/- 25 min-1 (rpm)
Starting aid Glow element
Exhaust values according to EU stage 5/ECE-R1202
1. Output values can vary by +/- 5%.
2. Valid for diesel engines with production date starting 2019
Engine (2001)
Variable displacement
Up to BB001360 From AB100001H
pump
Axial-piston variable displacement
Design Axial piston pump
pump
Flow rate 99 l/min (26.2 gpm) 81 l/min (21.4 gpm)
Max. operating pressure 360 bar (5221 psi) 350 bar (5076 psi)
Boost pump (integrated in variable displacement pump)
Design Gear pump Gear pump
Flow rate 25 l/min (6.6 gpm) 25 l/min (6.6 gpm)
Charging/boost pressure 20 bar (290 psi) 25 bar (363 psi)
Variable displacement
1501/1501S
pump
Design Axial piston pump
Flow rate 138 l/min (36.5 gpm)
Max. operating pressure 360 bar (5221 psi)
Boost pump (integrated
in variable displace-
ment pump)
Design Gear pump
Flow rate 25.8 l/min (6.8 gpm)
Charging/boost pressure 20 bar (290 psi)
Variable displacement
Up to AA16090 From AB16001
pump
Design Axial piston pump
Displacement 0 - 28 cm3/rev
Flow rate 70 l/min (18.5 gpm) 84 l/min (22.2 gpm)
Max. operating pressure 420 bar (6092 psi)
Boost pump (integrated in variable displacement pump)
Design Gear pump
Displacement 11.6 cm3/rev
Charging/boost pressure 20 bar (290 psi)
Variable displacement
2001
pump
Design Axial piston pump
Flow rate 168 l/min (37 gpm)
Max. operating pressure 360 bar (5221 psi)
Boost pump (integrated
in variable displace-
ment pump)
Design Gear pump
Flow rate 25.8 l/min (6.8 gpm)
Charging/boost pressure 20 bar (290 psi)
9.4 Brakes
Brake 1001-1501
Brakes 1601
Service brake/parking
Up to AA16090 From AB16001
brake
Design Pedal-operated mechanical drum brake
Location Rear Front
Effect Mechanical drum brake operated via pedal and Bowden cable
Parking brake up to AA1609 From AB16001
Design Hydrostatic
Location Front hydraulic motors Rear hydraulic motors
Effect Electronic parking brake for auxiliary brake and parking brake with solenoid control
Brakes 2001
Service brake/parking
2001
brake
Design Hydrostatic and hydraulic parking brake
Effect on hydraulic pump via rotary throttle. In addition, solenoid valve on
Function
hydraulic parking brake on front wheel motors
Parking Brake Electronic parking brake on all four wheel motors actuated with parking brake valve.
9.5 Tires
Tires 1001/1501
Tires 1601/2001
Loader unit-1001
1
Loader unit-2001
Drive specifications
1001/1501
1601
2001
WARNING
Fire hazard in case of incorrect handling of electric components!
Can cause serious injury or death.
► Use only specified fuses.
► Do not repair or bypass fuses.
► If a replaced fuse is blown again directly, do not put the vehicle into
operation and contact a Wacker Neuson service center.
NOTICE
Explosion hazard in case of incorrect handling of fuses.
► Use only specified fuses.
► Do not repair or bypass fuses.
► If a replaced fuse is blown again directly, do not put the vehicle into
operation and contact a Wacker Neuson service center.
Electrical components
1001/1501/1601/ 2001
Alternator 12 V 40 A
Starter 12 V 1.1 kW 12V 1.7 kW
Battery 12 V 45 Ah 12V 74 Ah
Relay 1001/1501/1601
The relays are located in the relay box
1001/1501 1601
up to AC000101 Up to AA16090
under the control stand at the height
In the engine compartment
of the swiveling console.
K9
K7 Fuse/
K6
A3 Secured switching circuit
relay
F12
K30 K7.1 K6 Preheating time lag relay
K8
K8 Cutoff solenoid time lag relay
K7 Start high-current relay
K9 Cutoff solenoid switching relay
1001/1501
Fig. 148 Relays Relay for parking brake warning buzzer
K30
1601
Relay for parking brake warning buzzer
K7.1 Start interlock relay
A3 Regulator
F12 Master fuse
1001/1501 1601
from AB150001H/150002D From AA16001
Relay 1001/1501/1601
1001/1501 1601
from AB150001H/150002D From AA16001
Fuse/
K6 Secured switching circuit
relay
K8
K9 K10 K30 K6 Preheating time lag relay
K8 Cutoff solenoid time lag relay
K34 K33 K32
K9 Cutoff solenoid switching relay
V2
K10 Turn indicator relay
Relay 2001
The relays are located in the relay box on the right under the engine
10 4 5 6 1 cover.
9
Number Type Designation
3 2 1 F1 Main fuse (50 A)
2 F2 Main fuse (40 A)
3 K7.1 Start clearance relay
7 8 4 K29 No function
5 K10 Turn indicator relay
Fig. 152 Relay box 2001
6 K9 Pull contact high current relay
7 K6 Preheating time lag relay
8 K8 Pull contact time lag relay
9 K7 Start high-current relay
10 D1 Diode box
Bulbs
l
Designation Power
Working lights H3 12 V/55 W
Rotating beacon H1 12 V/55 W
Rotating beacon (LED) --
Front turn indicator and clearance light P21W 12 V/5 W
Clearance light P21W
Parking light and low beam H4 12 V/55 W
Rear lights R10W
Reversing light P21W
Brake lights P21W
Rear turn indicators R10W
9.10 Coolant
Compound table
1001/1501
1001/1501
from AB150001H 1601/2001
till AC000335
AB150002D
Measured sound power level LwA1 102 dB(A) 101 dB(A) 101 dB(A)
1. According to EU directives 2000/14 EC
Information
Measurements performed on asphalted surface.
9.12 Vibration
Vibration
Effective acceleration value for the upper extremi- < Trigger value
ties of the body (hand-arm vibration) < 2.5 m/s2
Effective acceleration value for the body (whole-
< 0.5 m/s2
body vibration)
Note:
For further vibration indications, refer to the indications in ISO/TR 25398
Mechanical Vibrations – Directive on Estimation of whole-body vibration
during operation of earth moving vehicles. This publication uses
measuring values of international institutes, organizations and
manufacturers. It contains information on whole-body vibration for
operators in earth moving vehicles. For more information on the vibration
values of the vehicle, refer to Directive 2002/44/EC of European
Parliament and Council on minimum health and safety requirements
regarding exposure of workers to risks arising from physical agents
(vibration).
It explains the values for vertical vibration under heavy operating
conditions.
Reference:
The vibration values and calculations are based on the indications made
in ISO/TR 25398 Mechanical Vibrations – Guidelines for assessment of
exposure to whole-body vibration during operation of earth moving
vehicles.
The harmonized data comply with measurements made by international
institutes, organizations and manufacturers. This publication offers
information on the calculation of whole-body vibrations for operators of
earth moving vehicles. This method is based on vibration measurements
under real operating conditions for all vehicles. Read the original
guidelines. This chapter summarizes part of the legal regulations.
However, its aim is not to replace the original references. Other parts of
this document are based on information of the United Kingdom Health and
Safety Executive.
For more information on vibration, refer to Directive 2002/44/EC of
European Parliament and Council on minimum health and safety
requirements regarding exposure of workers to risks arising from physical
agents (vibration).
Your Wacker Neuson distributor provides information about other vehicle
functions reducing vibration. The Wacker Neuson distributor provides
information about safe operation.
9.13 Weights
Information
Weight indications can vary by +/- 2%.
Ground clearance
1001
1501/1501S/ 1601F 2001
1601H/1601S
Ground clearance 270 mm (11 in) 260 mm (10 in) 380 mm (15 in)
9.14 Payload
1001
1001
light cargo skip
Skip capacity (struck) 415 l (110 gal) 620 l (164 gal)
Skip capacity (heaped) 525 l (139 gal) 900 l (238 gal)
Liquid capacity 275 l (73 gal) 450 l (119 gal)
Payload with standard tires 1000 kg (2204 lbs) -
Payload with narrow tires 850 kg (1874 lbs) -
Payload twin tires - 1000 kg (2204 lbs)
1501/1501S/
1601F
1601H/1601S
Skip capacity (struck) 650 l (172 gal) 829 l (219 gal)
Skip capacity (heaped) 800 l (211 gal) 1044 l (276 gal)
Liquid capacity 420 l (111 gal) 612 l (162 gal)
Payload with standard tires 1500 kg (3307 lbs) 1500 kg (3307 lbs)
NOTICE
Possible damage to property due to tipping over of machine. Do not
exceed the weights indicated in the table.
9.15 Dimensions
Overview 1001
Overview 1501
Overview 1501S
Overview 1601H
Overview 1601F
Overview 1601S
Overview 2001
A I
Abbreviations ......................................................... 1-5 Ignition lock .......................................................... 4-27
Air filter ................................................................. 7-39 L
B Label
Battery .................................................................. 7-46 Type labels ........................................................ 3-8
Battery master switch ........................................... 7-47 Warning and information labels ....................... 3-10
Brake Loading
Hydraulic brake ................................................. 5-2 Crane-lifting ....................................................... 6-5
Parking brake .................................................... 5-3 Loading the vehicle ........................................... 6-4
Service brake .................................................... 5-2 Lubrication .............................................................. 7-7
C M
Capacities Machine travel on slopes ........................................ 5-9
1001, 1501, 1601 ............................................ 7-18 Model designations and trade names .................... 3-6
2001 ................................................................ 7-19 N
Control elements
Notice
1001/1501/1501S ....................................4-12, 4-14
Operator’s manual ............................................. 1-1
1601 ................................................................ 4-16
Preparing for commissioning ........................... 4-22
2001/2001SLE ................................................ 4-18
Conversion table .................................................... 1-7 O
Coolant level Operation
Checking ......................................................... 7-37 Starting the engine .......................................... 4-26
Top off ............................................................. 7-37 P
D Parking the vehicle on slopes ............................... 5-12
Danger zone ......................................................... 5-21 Preface ................................................................... 1-1
Declaration of conformity Preheating ............................................................ 4-27
D01-04 ........................................................... EG-1 Putting into operation for the first time and running-in
D01-05 ........................................................... EG-2 period ................................................................... 4-23
D01-06 ........................................................... EG-3 R
D05-02 ........................................................... EG-4
Release the pressure in the hydraulic system ...... 7-42
Definitions
Requirements for the operating personnel ........... 4-23
Right/left/front/rear ............................................ 1-6
Reversing signal ................................................... 5-15
Designated use ...................................................... 1-2
Rollbar .................................................................... 4-9
Display elements .................................................... 8-1
Driving license ........................................................ 1-2 S
Driving on public roads ........................................... 5-8 Seat adjustment ..................................................... 4-2
E Seat belt ................................................................. 4-3
Skip operation ...................................................... 5-17
Engine
Starting aid ........................................................... 4-29
Starts the engine ............................................. 4-27
Warm-up phase ............................................... 4-27
Engine oil pressure ................................................ 8-1
Explanation of symbols .......................................... 1-4
F
Fire extinguisher ..................................................... 4-7
Fluids and lubricants
1001, 1501, 1601 ............................................ 7-18
2001 ................................................................ 7-19
Functional checks
Brake test .......................................................... 5-5
Fuse/relay ............................................................ 9-11