MBGOBBK & _IVYAI L@_H KI->

0. MbgOb
bgObbk 
bk 

 E`a` A`l`shsw` 4 Whmn` Henh V`l`r`, V.Kip

 EHA 4 VK6?::>6

L`rh/^`egg`m 4 K`ahs/ ?> Nisiaoir ?:?:

_u`eg 4 ^umhp

D`a @kthvht`s
:<.:: WHO  Aiegbosirv`sh t`en`-t`en` vht`m.
:8.6: WHO  Aiegbosirv`sh kimul`e eyirh, mbk`sh, diehs n`e hetiesht`s
00.>: WHO  Aiedim`sk`e pieyio`o r`s` s`kht n`e f`r` aiegur`eghey`.

0?.09 WHO  Aieg`d`rk`e tikehk ebe c`ra`kbmbgh f`r` aieg`t`ssh eyirh.

06.6: WHO
 Aiaoirh pbshsh siey`a`e auegkhe p`n` p`shie.

K`sus y`eg nhkimbm`

0. G`eggu`e shstia riprbnuksh prbm`psi utirh p`n` hou l`ahm.

Aiegit`luh Ziaohaoheg @k`niahk,

Ziaohaoheg,

Xueh Zudh Whnh`stuth, V.Kip., Es., A.Kip

?. _is
_isuai
uai
 

_IVYAI
@VYL@E KIZI_@W@^@E Z@N@ EX. _ NIEG@E G@EGGY@E
VHV^IA _IZ_BNYKVH K@VYV Z_BM@ZV Y^I_H NH _Y@EG ^YMHZ

@. ZIEG
ZIEGK@
K@DH
DH@E
@E
0) Hnietht`s
 E`a` 4 Ey. _ 
Ysh` 4 9: ^le
@m`a`t 4 Wbebsbob
?) _hw`y`t kisil`t`e sik`r`eg
Z`shie aieg`t`k`e aiahmhkh rhw`y`t pir`e`k`e turue, tir`s` eyirh n`e
tir`o` oiedbm`e nh kia`mu`eey`. Zir`e`k`e turue sitim`l aim`lhrk`e
`e
`e`k
`k ki iap`
iap`t.
t. Zi
Zir`
r`e`
e`k`
k`e
e tu
turu
rue
e aieg
aiegim
imu`
u`rk
rk`e
`e n`
n`r`
r`l
l s`
s`ap
ap`h
`h
aieiaous fim`e` n`m`a.
6) _hw`y`t kil`ahm`e 4
`. @e`k pirt`a`
pirt`a` 4 w`eht`,
w`eht`, ?7 t`lue,
t`lue, m`lhr
m`lhr spbet`e,
spbet`e, OM 6>:: gr`a.
 o. @e`k kinu` 4 w`eht` ?3 t`lue,
t`lue, m`lhr spbet`e, OM ?7:: g
gr`a.
r`a.
f. @e`k kithg`
kithg` 4 m`kh-m`kh
m`kh-m`kh ?: t`lue,
t`lue, m`lhr
m`lhr spbet`e,
spbet`e, OM
OM 6:::
6::: gr`a.
gr`a.
n. @e`k kiiap`
kiiap`tt 4 w`eht` 0?
0? t`lue,
t`lue, m`lhr spbet`e
spbet`e,, OM 60::
60:: gr`a.
gr`a.
>) _hw`y`t KO 4 KO (+) sphr`m ?3 t`lue y`eg m`mu, sim`a` 9 t`lue.
9) Ziairhks``e chshk 4
`. Ki
Ki`n
`n``e
``e uaua
uaua 4 o`h
o`hk 
k 
 o. Kis`n`r`e 4 fbapbsaieths
f. ^^S 4
- ^N 4 0?:/<: aaLg
- __ 4 ?: x/aieht
- E 4 <: x /aieht
- V 4 63,<b F

3) Ziairhks``e pieued`eg
 

`. N`
N`r`
r`l
l rut
ruthe
he
Lo 0?.? 06 - 03 n/nm
Lt 63.3 >: ‖ >< %
AFS 77.? <? ‖ 86 cm
AFL ?9.7 ?7 ‖ 60 pg
AFLF 66.6 6? ‖ 63 g/nm
Miukbsht 3 .8 9 ‖ 0: 0:U6/um
^rbaobsht ?80 09: ‖ >:: 0:U6/um

O. @E@M
@E@MHV
HV@
@ N@^
N@^@
@
Eb N`t` Ithbmbgh A`s`m`l
.
0. Ns 4 Aumt
Aumthp
hp`r
`r`/
`/p`
p`rt
rtus
us Eyir
Eyirh.
h.
`. Z`shie aieg`t`k`e
air
ir`s
`s`k
`k`e
`e eyeyir
irhh p`n
`n``
 pirut o`gh`e o`w`l.

 o. O
Z`shie
@K air`aieg`t`k`e
ai r`s`
s`k s``t
k`e eyir
irhh
n`e r`s` thn`k ie`k.

Nb 4
`. KY 4 o`hk 
 o. Kis`n`r`e 4
fbapbsaieths
f. ^^S
^N 4 06:/<: aaLg
 E 4 << x/aieht
__ 4 ?: x/aieht
V 4 63,<b F
n. Zx `onbaie 4 tirn`p `p``t
eyirh tik`e p`n` `onbaie
 o`gh`e o`w`l.
?. Ns 4  Eyirh nho`gh`e L`ao`t`e
0.Km
0.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t`
`t`k`
k`e
e ey irh muk`
eyirh abohmht`s chshk.
s``t pbst sf oirgir`k n`rh
tiap`t thnur.
?.Km
?.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t`t`k
`k`e
`e sus`
sus`l l
ue
uetu
tuk
k tu
turu
rue
e n`n`rh
rh tiap
tiap`t`t
thnur.
6.Km
6.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t`
`t`k`
k`e
e eyeyirh
irh
nho`gh`e pbst bpir`sh.
>.Km
>.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t `t`k
`k`e
`e thn`
thn`k 
k 
ey`a`e p`n` muk` pbst sf.

Nb 4
 

0.Kmhie t`ap`k airheghs s``t

 oirgir`k `t`u oird`m`e.
?.Km
?.Kmhi
hie
e t`ap
t`ap`k
`k aie`
aie`l`l`e
e
s`kht s``t a`u nunuk.
6.Kmhi
6.K mhiet`
et`ap`
ap`kk oirl`t
oirl`th-l
h-l`th
`th
s``t oirgir`k.
6. Ns 4 Zia`k`h`e Kur`egey`
0.Km
0.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t
`t`k
`k`e
`e thn` k  kbetr`sipsh
thn`k   piegit`lu`e.
t`lu KO `p` y`eg l`rus
nhp`k`h.
?.Km
?.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t
`t`k
`k`e
`e thn`
thn`k 
k 
t`lu kiuetueg`e
 pia`k`h`e KO.
6.Km
6.Kmhi
hie
e aieg
aieg`t
`t`k
`k`e
`e thn`
thn`k 
k 
t`lu a`f`a-a`f`a KO.

Nb 4
0.Kmhi
0.Kmhie
e sirheg
sirheg oirt`e
oirt`ey`
y` KO
`p
`p`` y`
y`eg
eg o`
o`gu
guss nhp`
nhp`k`
k`hh
sitim`l aim`lhrk`e
aim`muh VF.
?.

F. NH@GEB
NH@GEBV@
V@ KIZI_
KIZI_@W@
@W@^@
^@E
E
0.  Eyirh oirluoueg`e nieg`e pir`e`k`e turue n`e s``t O@K.
?. L`ao`t`e abohmht`s chshk oirluoueg`e nieg`e eyirh nho`gh`e muk`.
6. Ku
Kur`
r`eg
egey
ey`` pieg
piegit
it`l
`lu`
u`e
e oirl
oirluo
uoue
ueg`
g`e
e ni
nieg
eg`e
`e pi
pia`
a`k`
k`h`
h`e
e `m
`m`t
`t
kbetr`sipsh.

N. HE^I
HE^I_S
_SIE
IEVH
VH
 Eb Nh`gebs` EBF EH F
.
0. Eyirh oirluoueg`e Vitim`
Vitim`ll nhm`ku
nhm`kuk`e
k`e A`e`diaie Eyirh
then`k`e 0. Bosi
Bosirvrv`s
`shh t`
t`en
en`-
`-
nie
iegg`e imhahe`s
`shh
kipir`w
kip ir`w`t`
`t`e
e 0x0x?>
?> t`en` vht`m.
urhe.  d`a nhl`r`pk`e ?. Bosi
Bosirvrv`s
`shh
eyirh n`p`t kim
imu
ul`e eyirh,
tirk
tirkbe
betr
trbm
bm ni nieg
eg`e
`e mb
mbk`
k`sh,
sh, di
dieh
ehss n`
n`e
e
krhtirh` l`shm 4 hetiesht`s
Kbetrbm Eyirh 6. Di
Dim`
m`sk
sk`e
`e
 

0. A`apu  pieyio`o r`s`

aiegbetrbm s`kht n`e f`r`
eyirh aiegur`eghey`.
nhpirt`l`ek`e >. @d`rk`e tikehk 
 p`n` sk`m` > ebe c`ra`kb
c`ra`kbmbg
mbghh
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki f`
f`r`
r` aieg
aieg`t
`t`ss
`sshh
sk`m` 9. eyirh.
?. A`apu 9. Oirh pbshsh
aiegie`mh
aiegi e`mh eyirh siey`a`e
nhpirt`l`ek`e auegkhe p`n`
 p`n` sk`m` >  p`shie.
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki
sk`m` 9.
6. Aiey
Aiey`t`t`k
`k`e
`e
ey`a`e
ey` a`e sitim`l
sitim`l
eyirh oirkur`eg
oirkur`eg
nhpirt`l`ek`e
 p`n` sk`m` >
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki
sk`m` 9.

?. L`ao`t`e abohmht`s Vitim`

Vitim`l l nhm`ku
nhm`kuk`e
k`e 0.K`
K`dhdh kikia`
a`ap
apu`u`e
e
then`k`e kmhie n`m`a
chsh
chshk
k oirl
oirluo
uoue
ueg`
g`e
e
kipir`w
kip ir`w`t`
`t`ee 0x0x?>
?> abohmhs`sh.
nieg`e eyirh  d`a nhl`r`pk`e ?.M`kuk`e
eyirh n`p`t  piegk`dh`e eyirh
nho`gh`e muk`.
tirk
tirkbe
betr
trbm
bm ni nieg
eg`e
`e sif`r`
krhtirh` l`shm 4 kbapriliehc 
0. A`a
A`apu ti
tira
ra`su
`sukk mb
mbk`
k`sh
sh,,
aiegbetrbm k`r`ktirhsthk,
eyirh nur`sh, n`e
nhpirt`l`ek`e crikuiesh.
 p`n` sk`m` > 6.K`
K`dhdh kikia`
a`ap
apu`u`e
e
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki kmhie n`m`a
sk`m` 9. abohmhs`sh.
?. A`a
A`apu >.@d`rk`e tikehk 
aiegie`mh
aiegi e`mh eyirh ri
rim`k
m`ks`s
s`shh ni
nieg
eg`e
`e
nhpirt`l`ek`e e`c`s n`m`a.
 p`n` sk`m` > 9.Kb
Kbm`o
m`obr`
br`sh
sh n`m`a
n`m`a
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki  piaoirh`e bo`t-
sk`m` 9. bo`t`e nbktir.
6. Aiey`
Aiey`t` t`k`
k`ee
ey`a`e
ey` a`e sitim`l
sitim`l
eyirh
eyi rh oirkur
oirkur`eg
`eg
nhpirt`l`ek`e
 p`n` sk`m` >
nhtheg
nhthegk`t
k`tk`e
k`e ki
sk`m` 9.
 

6. Kur`egey` Vitim`l
Vitim` l nhm`ku
nhm`kuk`e
k`e 0. K`dh piegit`lu`
piegit`lu`e e
then`k`e kmhie tiet`eg KO.
 piegit`lu`e
kipir`w
kip ir`w`t`
`t`ee 0x0x?>
?> ?. Oirhk`e
 oirluoueg`e nieg`e  d`a nhl`r`pk`e  pieyumul`e
eyirh n`p`t tiet`eg KO.
 pia`k`h`e `m`t
tirk
tirkbe
betrtrbm
bm ni nieg
eg`e
`e 6. Dim`
Dim`sk`
sk`ee a`f`a-
a`f`a-
kbetr`sipsh. krhtirh` l`shm 4 a`f`a
`f`a ti
tie
et`
t`eg
eg
0.Z`shie t`lu KO.
tiet`e
tie t`egg a`f`a-
a`f`a- >. Dim`sk`e
a`f`a KO kiuetueg`e
?.Z`shie t`lu aia`k`h KO.
tiet`eg 9. Abthv`sh kmhie
kiuetueg`e uet
etu
uk aia`
aia`k k`h
aia`k`h KO KO.

I. HAZM
HAZMIA
IAIE
IE^@
^@VH
VH
 Eb L`rh/^`egg`m Nh`gebs` Hapmiaiet`sh
.
0. K`ahs, ?>  Eyirh oirluoueg`e 0.Aiegbosirv`sh t`en`-
Nisiaoir ?:?: t`en` vht`m.
nieg`e imhahe`sh
?.Aiegbosirv`sh
urhe. kimul`e eyirh,
mbk`sh, diehs n`e
hetiesht`s
6.Aiedim`sk`e
 pieyio`o r`s` s`kht
n`e f`r`
aiegur`eghey`.
>.Aieg
>.A ieg`d`r
`d`rk`e
k`e tikehk 
tikehk 
ebe c`ra`
ra`kbmbgh
f`r` aieg`t`ssh
eyirh.
9.Aiaoirh pbshsh
siey`a
sie y`a`e`e auegkh
auegkhe e
 p`n` p`shie.
?. K`ahs, ?> L`ao`
L`ao`t`e abohmht`s 0.Aiegk`dh
t`e abohmht`s
Nisiaoir ?:?: kia
kia`ap
`apu` u`e
e kmhie
mhie
ch
chsh
shk
k oirl
oirluo
uoue
ueg`
g`ee
n`m`a abohmhs`sh.
nieg`e eyirh ?.Aim`kuk`e
 piegk`dh`e eyirh
nho`gh`e muk`.
sif`r`
sif` r` kbapri
kbaprilieliehc 
hc 
tira`suk mbk`sh,
k`r`ktirhsthk
k`r`kt irhsthk,, nur`sh,
nur`sh,
n`e crikuiesh.
 

6.Aiegk`dh
kia
kia`ap
`apu`u`e
e kmhie
mhie
n`m`a abohmhs`sh.
>.Ai
Aiegeg`d
`d`r
`rk`
k`e
e tikeh
tikehk 
k 
ri
rimm`ks`
s`sh
sh nieg`e
e`c`s n`m`a.
9.Aieigkbm`obr`shk`e
nieg`e nbktir n`m`a
 piaoirh`e bo`t-
bo`t`e.
6. K`ahs, ?> Kur`egey` 0. Aiegk`dh
Nisiaoir ?:?:  piegit`lu`ekmhie
 piegit`lu`e
tiet`eg KO.
 oirluoueg`e nieg`e ?. Aiaoirhk`e
 pieyumul`e tiet`eg
 pia`k`h`e `m`t
KO.
kbetr`sipsh. 6. Aiedim`sk`e
a`f`a-a`f`a
tiet`eg KO.
>. Aiedim`sk`e
kiuetueg`e
aia`k`h KO.
9. Ai
Aiab
abth
thv`
v`sh
sh kmhie
mhie
uetuk aia`k`h KO.

C. IS@MY@VH
 Eb L`rh/^`egg`m Nh`gebs` Iv`mu`sh
.
0. K`ahs, ?>  Eyirh `kut Eyirh V 4
Nisiaoir ?:?: - Z`shie aieg`t`k`e
 oirluoueg`e nieg`e
 pirut o`gh`e o`w`l
imhahe`sh urhe. su
sun
n`l thn`
thn`k
k eyir
irhh
m`gh.
- Z`shie aieg`t`k`e
O@K sun`l ey`a`e.

B4
- Z`sh
Z`shie
ie ti
tirm
rmhl
hl`t
`t sun
sun`l
`l
thn`k airheghs
kis`kht`e m`gh.
- Z`sh
Z`shie
ie ti
tirm
rmhl
hl`t
`t sun
sun`l
`l
 ohs` tirthnur.

@4
- A`s`m`l
kipir`w`t`e
 

tir`t`sh.

Z4
- Hetirviesh
kipir`w`t`e
nhliethk`e.

?. K`ahs, ?> L`ao`t`e

L`ao`t`e abohmht`s
abohmht`s V 4
Nisiaoir ?:?: -Kmhie aieg`t`k`e
chsh
chshk
k oirl
oirluo
uoue
ueg`
g`ee
ey
eyir
irhh s`
s``t
`t oi
oirg
rgir
ir`k 
`k 
nieg`e eyirh su
sus`
s`ll ute teuk
uk tuturu
rue
e
n`rh tiap`t thnur.
nho`gh`e muk`.
-Kmhie aieg`t`k`e
tir`s` eyirh nho`gh`e
bpir`sh, sinhkht
ey
ey`a
`a`e`e p`p`n`
n` mumuk`
k`
 psbt VF.

B4
-Mu
Muk`
k` ti
tirm
rmhl
hl`t
`t ki
kirh
rheg
eg,,
thn`
thn`k
k `n `n`` bi
bin
nia`
ia`
n`e t`en`-t`en`
heciksh.
-Vk`m` eyirh >.

@4
A`s`m`l tir`t`sh.

Z4
Hetirviesh nhm`edutk`e.

6. K`ahs, ?> Kur`egey` V4

Nisiaoir ?:?: -Kmhie aieg`t`k`e t`lu
 piegit`lu`e
`k
`k`e
`e KO `p `p`` y`
y`eg
eg
 oirluoueg`e nieg`e `k`e nhp`k`h.
-Kmhie aieg`t`k`e t`lu
 pia`k`h`e `m`t
kiuetueg`e KO.
kbetr`sipsh.
B4
Km
Kmhi
hie
e su
sun`
n`l
l t`
t`lu
lu KO
`p` y`eg l`rus nhp`k`h
sitim`l bpir`sh VF.

@4
A`s`m`l tir`t`sh.

Z4
He
Heti
tirv
rvie
iesh
sh nh
nhli
liet
ethk
hk`e
`e
 

k`rie` kmhie
aiautusk`e uetuk 
aia`k`h KO suethk.