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Calculus for Business Economics Life

Sciences and Social Sciences 13th Edition

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for-business-economics-life-sciences-and-social-sciences-13th-edition-by-
barnett-ziegler-and-byleen-isbn-0321925130-9780321925138/

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the
question.

Find the integral.

1) ∫(3x8 - 7x3 + 7) dx
1 9 7 4
A) x - x + 7x + C
3 3
7 4
B) 9x9 - x + 7x + C
4
7 4
C) 9x9 - x + 7x + C
3
1 9 7 4
D) x - x + 7x + C
3 4
Answer: D

2) ∫ 13x-7 dx
13 -6
A) - x +C
6
78 6
B) +C
x
13 8
C) +C
6x
D) -91x-8 +
C Answer: A

1
3) ∫12x3 x dx
11 9/2
A) x +C
5
24 9/2
B) x +C
7
8 9/2
C) x +C
3
2 9/2
D) x +C
9
Answer: C

4) ∫3 dx
A) 3x + C
B) 3 + C
3
C) x2 + C
2
D) 0
Answer: A

2
5) ∫5(t2 - 5t - 2) dt
5 3
A) t - 5t2 - 2t + C
2
B) 10t - 5 + C
5 5
C) t3 - t2 - 2t + C
3 2
D) 5t3 - 5t2 - 2t +
C Answer: C

6) ∫(3x5 - 8x3 + 2) dx
3 4
A) x - 4x2 + C
4
3 5 8 3
B) x - x + 2x + C
5 3
1 6
C) x - 2x4 + 2x + C
2
1 6 1 4
D) x - x + 2x + C
6 4
Answer: C

7) ∫6 +xx2 dx
3
A) + x2 + C
x2
1 3
B) 6 ln x + x +C
3
6
C) + x2 + C
x 2
1 2
D) 6 ln x + x +C
2
Answer: D

∫ x x- 7 dx
3
8)

1 3
A) x + 7 ln x + C
3
1 3 7
B) x - + C
3 x -2
1 4
C) x - 7x2 + C
4
1 3
D) x - 7 ln x + C
3
Answer: D

3

-3
9) - 4 x dx
3

x
9 2/3 8 3/2
A) - x - x +C
2 3
B) -3 ln x1/3 - 2x3/2 +
C C) x2/3 - 2x3/2 + C
D) -2x2/3 - 6x3/2 +
C Answer: A

10) ∫9x- 5 dx .
9
A) +C
4x6
36
B) +C
x4
9 -4
C) - x +C
4
D) - 45x- 6 +
C Answer: C

11) ∫9e 0.2x dx.


A) 18e0.2x + C
9e0.2x + 1
B) +C
0.2x + 1
C) 9e0.2x + C
D) 45e0.2x +
C
Answer: D
π2
12) ∫ t
- 7et dt

A) 2π ln t - 7 et +
C B) π2 - 7et + C
C) π2 ln t - 7et +
C D) π ln t - 7 + C
Answer: C

4
13) ∫ 5ex -
x
1
dx

A) 5xex - ln x + C
2
B) 5ex - +C
x2
C) 5ex - ln x + C
1
D) 5ex - +C
2x2
Answer: C

∫2
3
14) x4 - x-3 dx
6 6/7 1
A) x + +C
7 2x2
6 7/3
B) x - 2x-2 + C
7
4 7/3
C) x - 3x-2 + C
3
6 7/3 1
D) x + +C
7 2x2
Answer: D

15) ∫(5 + x3)(4 - x2) dx


5 3 1
A) 20x - x + x4 - x 6 + C
3 6
5 3 1
B) 20 - x + x4 - x6 + C
3 6
5 3 5 4 1 6
C) 20x - x + x - x +C
3 3 6
5 3 1
D) 20x - x + x4 - + C
3 6
Answer: A

Provide an appropriate response.


7
16) Find f(x) if f'(x) = and f(1) =
4. x4
7 -3
A) - x -3
3
7 -3 19
B) f(x) = - x +
3 3
C) -28x-5 + 32
D) -28x-5 - 3
Answer: B

5
3
17) Find f(x) if f'(x) = and f = 1.
1

x5 2
3 -4
A) - x + 13
4
3 -4
B) - x +C
4
4 -4
C) - x + 13
5
3 -4 5
D) - x +
4 4
Answer: A

Solve the problem.


18) The rate of change in a person's body temperature, with respect to the dosage of x milligrams of a drug, is
given
2
by D'(x) = . One milligram raises the temperature 2.4°C. Find the function giving the total
change. x + 8
2
A) D(x) = ln - 2.4
x+8

B) D(x) = 2 ln x + 8 - 2
C) D(x) = 2 ln x + 8 + 2.4
2
D) D(x) = ln -2
x+8
Answer: B

19) Find the cost function if the marginal cost function is C'(x) = 10x - 7 and the fixed cost is $4.
A) C(x) = 5x2 - 7x + 3
B) C(x) = 5x2 - 7x + 4
C) C(x) = 10x2 - 7x + 3
D) C(x) = 10x2 - 7x + 4
Answer: B

20) A company finds that consumer demand quantity changes with respect to price at a rate given by
3500
D'(p) = - . Find the demand function if the company knows that 845 units of the product are
demanded p2
when the price is $5 per unit.
3500
A) D(p) = +
145 p3

3500
B) D(p) = +
845 p
7000
C) D(p) = +
845 p
3500
D) D(p) = +
145 p
6
Answer: D

7
21) A newspaper is launching a new advertising campaign in order to increase the number of daily
subscribers.
The newspaper currently (t = 0) has 26,000 daily subscribers and management expects that number, S(t), to
grow at the rate of S'(t) = 80t1/2 subscribers per day, where t is the number of days since the campaign
began. How long (to the nearest day) should the campaign last if the newspaper wants the number of daily
subscribers to grow to 49,000?
A) 44
days B) 33
days C) 57
days D) 69
days
Answer: C

22) The marginal revenue from the sale of compact discs is given by R'(x) = 190 - 8x and R(0) = 0, where R(x) is
the revenue in dollars. Find the price-demand equation.
A) p = 190 - 4x
B) p = 190x - 8x2
C) p = 190x - 8
D) p = 190x - 4x2
Answer: A

23) A computer manufacturer has found that its expenditure rate per day (in hundreds of dollars) on a certain
type of job is given by C'(x) = 10x + 6, where x is the number of days since the start of the job. Find the
expenditure if the job takes 8 days.
A) $8600
B) $368
C) $86
D) $36,800
Answer: D

24) An rock's acceleration at time t is given by a(t) = 16t, and its initial velocity is 35. Find the velocity function
v(t).
A) v(t) = 16t2 + 35
B) v(t) = 8t2 + 35
C) v(t) = 35t2 + 16
D) v(t) = 8t2 + 35t
Answer: B

Find the integral.

25) ∫(-x8 + 4)6x7 dx


1
A) - (-x8 + 4)7 + C
56
8 7
B) - (-x 8 + 4) + C
7
1 1
C) - (-x8 + 4)7 + x8 + C
7 8
7
D) -56(-x8 + 4) + C
Answer: A
8
26) ∫e7x +4 dx
1 7x + 4
A) e +C
7
B) 7e7x + 4 + C
C) e7x + C
D) (7x + 4) e7x + 4 +
C Answer: A

27) ∫ 3 -1 2x dx
A) - 2 ln 3 - 2x +
1
C B) ln 3 - 2x +
C
2
C) 2 ln 3 - 2x + C
1
D) - ln 3 - 2x + C
2
Answer: D

28) ∫ lnx8x dx
(ln 8x)2
A) +C
16
(ln 8x)2
B) +C
8
(ln 8x)2
C) +C
2
D) (ln 8x)2 +
C Answer: C

∫t e- 7t
2
29) dt
1 - 7t2
A) e +C
7
1 - 7t2
B) e +C
14
1 - 7t2
C) - e +C
14
1 - 7t2
D) - e +C
7
Answer: C

9
∫(3 + x7) 3
7x6 dx
30)

1
A) - +C
4
4(3 + x7)
1 4
B) (3 + x7 ) + C
4
1
C) - +C
2
2(3 + x7)

7x6
D) - +C
)2
(3 + x7
Answer: C

∫4
t2
31) dt
1 + t3
1
A) +C
3
9(1 + t3)
4 3/4
B) (1 + t3 ) +C
15
4 3 3/4
C) t (1 + t3 ) +C
9
4 3/4
D) (1 + t3 ) +C
9
Answer: D

32) ∫x3 x4 + 3 dx

2 4 3/2
A) (x + 3) + C
3
1 4
B) - (x + 3)-1/2 + C
2
1 4 3/2
C) (x + 3) + C
6
8 4 3/2
D) (x + 3) + C
3
Answer: C

10
33) ∫ 4x24x++2x1 + 3 dx
1
A) +C
2
2(4x2 + 2x +3)
1
B) ln 4x2 + 2x + 3 + C
2
C) 2 ln 4x2 + 2x + 3 +
2
C D) +C
2
(4x2 + 2x + 3)
Answer: B

34) ∫(2 + 2x)e(4x + 2x2) dx


2
A) e[2(4x + 2x )] + C
2
B) e[(1/2)(4x + 2x )] + C
1 2
C) e(4x + 2x ) + C
2
2
D) 2e(4x + 2x ) +
C Answer: C

∫ 5x3 + 8 dx
x2
35)

1
A) ln 5x3 + 8 + C
15
B) 15 ln 5x3 + 8 + C
C) 15 ln (5x3 - 8) + C
1
D) ln 5x3 + 8 + C
5
Answer: A

Solve the problem.


36) The rate of expenditure for maintenance of a particular machine is given by M'(x) = 12x x2 + 5, where x is
time measured in years. Total maintenance costs through the second year are $105. Find the total
maintenance function.
3/2
A) M(x) = 12(x2 + 5) - 3
3/2
B) M(x) = 12(x2 + 5) - 93
3/2
C) M(x) = 4(x2 + 5) - 93
D) M(x) = 4(x2 +5) - 3
3/2

Answer: D

11
37) The management of an oil company estimates that oil will be pumped from a producing field at a rate given
by
56
R(t) = for 0 ≤ t ≤ 20, where R(t) is the rate of production in thousands of barrels per year, t years
after t + 7
pumping begins. How many barrels of oil, Q(t), will be produced the first five years? (Round answer
to the nearest thousand barrels.)
A) 92 thousand barrels
B) 46 thousand barrels
C) 296 thousand barrels
D) 148 thousand
barrels
Answer: A

38) The marginal price for a weekly demand of x bottles of cough medicine in a drug store is given by
-13,300
p'(x) = . Find the price-demand equation if the weekly demand is 125 when the price of a bottle of
(5x + 40)2
cough medicine is $4. What is the weekly demand (to the nearest bottle) when the price is $3?
5,320
A) p(x) = ; 347 bottles
5x + 40
5,320
B) p(x) = - 4; 144 bottles
5x + 40
2,660
C) p(x) = ; 169 bottles
5x + 40
2,660
D) p(x) = - + 8; 98 bottles
5x + 40
Answer: C

39) A manufacturing company is ready to introduce a new product with a national sales campaign. After
extensive test marketing, the market research department estimates that sales (in millions of dollars) will
increase at the monthly rate of S'(t) = 10 - 10e-0.2t for 0 ≤ t ≤ 24, t months after the national campaign has
started. What will the total sales be five months after the beginning of the campaign if we assume zero sales
at the beginning of the campaign? (Round the answer to the nearest million.)
A) $49 million
B) $1 million
C) $2 million
D) $18 million
Answer: D

9
40) A company has found that the marginal cost of a new production line (in thousands) is C'(x) = , where
x is x + e
the number of years the line is in use. Find the total cost function for the production line (in thousands).
The fixed cost is $20,000.
A) C(x) = 9 ln (x + e) + 11
B) C(x) = 9 ln (x + e) + 20
ln (x + e)
C) C(x) = + 20
9
ln (x + e)
D) C(x) = + 11
9
Answer: A
12
Provide an appropriate
response.
41) Find the general solution for the differential equation y'= 36x 2
x3
A) +C
3
B) x3 + C
C) 12x3 + C
D) 36x3 + C
Answer: C

42) Find the general solution for the differential equation y' = 7e3x
A) 21e3x + C
B) 7e3x + C
1
C) e3x + C
3
7 3x
D) e +C
3
Answer: D

dx
43) Find the general solution for the differential equation =-
3x dt
A) x = e-3t +
C B) x = Ce-3t
C) t = Ce-3x
D) t = e-3x +
C Answer: B

44) Find the particular solution for the differential equation y' = 4x + 7; y(0) = -12.
A) y = 4x2 + 7x - 12
B) y = 2x2 + 7x - 6
C) y = 2x2 + 7x - 12
D) y = 4x2 + 7x - 6
Answer: C

dy 1
45) Find the particular solution for the differential equation = ; y(0) = 3
dx 2 + x
A) y = ln 2 + x + ln 2 +
3
B) y = ln 2 + x
ln 2
C) y = ln 2 + x +
3
D) y = ln 2 + x - ln 2 +
3
Answer: D

13
46) Find the particular solution for the differential equation y' = 4xe2x ; y(0) = 20.
A) y = 2xe2x + 20
B) y = 4xe2x - e2x + 21
C) y = 4xe2x - e2x + 22
D) y = 2xe2x - e2x + 21
Answer: D

Match the differential equation with the appropriate slope field.


dy
47) =x-y
dx
A)

B)

14
C)

D)

Answer: C

dy
48) =y+2
dx
A)

15
B)

C)

D)

Answer: B

16
dy x
49) =
dx y
A)

B)

C)

17
D)

Answer: A

dy
50) = x2 - y2
dx
A)

B)

18
C)

D)

Answer: A

Provide an appropriate
response.
51) Graph the following example of unlimited growth: y = 450e0.19t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 12, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4500.

4000

3000

2000

1000

2 4 6 8 10 12 t

19
A)
y

4000

3000

2000

1000

2 4 6 8 10 12 t

B)
y

4000

3000

2000

1000

2 4 6 8 10 12 t

C)
y

4000

3000

2000

1000

2 4 6 8 10 12 t

20
D)
y

4000

3000

2000

1000

2 4 6 8 10 12 t

Answer: D

52) Graph the following example of exponential decay: y = 750e-0.025t , 0 ≤ t ≤ 45, 0 ≤ y ≤ 900.
y

800

600

400

200

10 20 30 40 t

A)
y

800

600

400

200

10 20 30 40 t

21
B)
y

800

600

400

200

10 20 30 40 t

C)
y

800

600

400

200

10 20 30 40 t

D)
y

800

600

400

200

10 20 30 40 t

Answer: B

22
Solve the problem.
dp
53) If the marginal price at x units of demand per week is proportional to the price p, and if at $80 there
is no dx
weekly demand [p(0) = 80], and if at $50.18 there is a weekly demand of 8 units [p(8) = 50.18], find
the price-demand equation.
A) p(x) = 4.38e-
0.058x B) p(x) =
4.38e0.305x C) p(x) =
80e-0.058x
D) p(x) = 80e1.037x
Answer: C

dA
54) Find the amount A in an account (to the nearest dollar) after 5 years if = rA, A(0) = 800, and A(10) =
1800. dt
A) $1200
B) $1100
C) $919
D) $1000
Answer: A

55) A single injection of a drug is administered to a patient. The amount Q in the body then decreases at a
dQ
rate proportional to the amount present, and for this particular drug the rate is 3% per hour. Thus, =
- 0.03Q
dt
with Q(0) = Q0 , where t is time in hours. If the initial injection is 4 milliliters [Q(0) = 4], about how many
hours after the drug is given will there be 2 milliliters of the drug remaining in the body? (Round answer
to the nearest tenth of an hour.)
A) 21.3 hours
B) 23.1 hours
C) 69.3 hours
D) 11.3 hours
Answer: B

56) At the beginning of an advertising campaign for a new product in a city of 500,000 people, no one is
aware of the product. After 10 days, 100,000 people are aware of the product. If N = N(t) is the number of
people (in thousands) who are aware of the product t days after the beginning of the advertising
campaign, solve the following differential equation for N(t):
dN
= k(500 - N); N(0) = 0; N(10) =
100. dt
A) N(t) = 500(1 - e0.022t)
B) N(t) = 500(e0.022t - 1)
C) N(t) = 500(1 - e-
0.022t) D) N(t) = 500(e-
0.022t - 1)
Answer: C

23
Identify the rectangles shown in the graph as left rectangles, right rectangles, or neither.
57)
y
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

0.5 1 1.5 2 x
-1
-2

A) left rectangles
B) neither
C) right rectangles
Answer: A
58)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x
A) right rectangles
B) left rectangles
C) neither
Answer: C

24
59)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x
A) neither
B) left rectangles
C) right rectangles
Answer: C
60)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x

A) neither
B) left rectangles
C) right rectangles
Answer: B

Provide an appropriate
response.

25
61) Divide the interval [0, 8] into four equal subintervals and draw in the corresponding left
rectangles.
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x
A)
y
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

-4 2 4 6 8 x

B)
y
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

-4 2 4 6 8 x

26
C)
y
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

-4 2 4 6 8 x

D)
y
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

-4 2 4 6 8 x

Answer: B

62) Divide the interval [0, 8] into four equal subintervals and draw in the corresponding right
rectangles.
64 y
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x

27
A)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x
B)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x
C)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4
2 4 6 8 x

28
D)
y
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4

2 4 6 8 x

Answer: D

Approximate the area under the graph of f(x) and above the x-axis using n rectangles.
63) f(x) = 2x + 3 from x = 0 to x = 2; n = 4; compute R 4
A) 11
B) 13
C) 17
D) 15
Answer: A

64) f(x) = 3x2 - 2 from x = 1 to x = 5; n = 4; compute R4


A) 150
B) 144
C) 140
D) 154
Answer: D

65) f(x) = x2 + 2; interval [0, 5]; n = 5; compute L5


A) 40
B) 66
C) 32
D) 65
Answer: A

Provide an appropriate
response.
66) Calculate the Riemann sum, Sn , for the function f(x) = x2 - 3x - 10 on the interval [-3, 7]. Partition [-3, 7]
into five subintervals of equal length and for each subinterval [x k-1 , xk], let Ck be the midpoint.
A) 40
B) 38
C) - 40
D) -38
Answer: C

29
4
67) How large should n (n an integer) be chosen for Ln and Rn for the approximation of ∫ (ln x + 1) dx to be
1

within 0.05 of the true value?


A) n ≥ 5
B) n ≥ 28
C) n ≥ 90
D) n ≥ 42
Answer: C
7 5 7 7
68) Given that ∫2 x dx =
45
2
, ∫ x2 dx =
117
3
, ∫ x2 dx =
335
3 ∫
, find the definite integral (4x2 - 2x) dx.
2 2 2

A) - 6
1340
B)
3
2725
C)
2
1205
D)
3
Answer: D


3 3 3
69) Given ∫
1
f(x) dx = 4 and
1
g(x) dx = 2,

use properties of definite integrals to evaluate
[2f(x) + 5g(x)] dx.
1
A) 13
B) 54
C) 18
D) 24

Answer: C

∫ ∫
5 5 5
70) Given ∫ f(x) dx = 7 and
3
g(x) dx = 1, find
3
[4f(x) - 2g(x)] dx.
3
A) 26
B) 28
C) 2
D) 30

Answer: A

Evaluate the integral.


1
71) ∫ (3x2 - 8x) dx
-1

A) 7
B) 2
C) -7
D) 12
Answer: B

30
16
72) ∫ 3 x dx .
3

A) 128
B) 192
C) 288
D) 24
Answer: A
b
73) ∫ 9x8 dx
0

A) 9b9
1
B) b9
9
C) b9
D) b7
Answer: C
e
74) ∫ 5
16x - dx
x
1

(Express your answer in terms for e.)


A) 8e2 - 13
B) 8e2 - 5
C) 8e2 - 8
D) 16e2 - 5
Answer: A
0.4
75) ∫ 5e2x dx
0.1

(Round to three decimal places.)


A) 0.967
B) 2.510
C) 5.021
D) 0.425
Answer: B
2
76) ∫ 4 x-
5
x
dx
1

(Round to three decimal places.)


A) 7.505
B) 3.001
C) 1.410
D) 12.846
Answer: C

31
2
77) ∫ 4x + 1
4x2 + 2x + 2
dx
0
(Round to three decimal
places.)
A) 2.398
B) 1.040
C) 1.778
D) 1.199
Answer: D

Solve the problem.


78) A factory discharges pollutants into a large river at a rate that is estimated by a water quality control agency
to
be P'(t) = t 1 + t2 for 0 ≤ t ≤ 5, where P(t) is the total number of tons of pollutants discharged into the river
after t years of operation. What quantity of pollutants will be discharged into the river from the end of the
third year to the end of the fifth year? (Round to two decimal places.)
A) 33.65
tons B) 50.67
tons C) 75.71
tons D)
32.67 tons
Answer: A

79) Test marketing for a new health-food snack product in a selected area suggests that sales (in thousands
of dollars) will increase at a rate given by S'(t) = 40 - 40e-0.16t, t months after an aggressive national
advertising campaign is begun. Find total sales during the second 12 months of the campaign. (Round to
the nearest thousand dollars.)
A) $267,000
B) $449,000
C) $511,000
D) $693,000
Answer: B

32
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Provide an appropriate response.


80) (A) Calculate the change in F(x) from x = 3 to x = 7.

(B) Graph F′(x) and use geometric formulas to calculate the area between the graph of F′(x) and the x-axis
from x = 3 to x = 7.

(C) What guarantees that your answers to (A) and (B) are equal?

3
F(x) = x( x + 1)
2
10 y

8
6
4
2

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10

Answer: (A)
64 (B)
64
(C) The fundamental theorem of calculus

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the

question. Evaluate the integral.


-1
81) ∫ (x2 + x + 3) dx
-3

A) 16.33
B) 11.17
C) 10.5
D) 10.67
Answer: D
3
82) ∫ (2x3 - 4x-2 ) dx
1

A) 37.33
B) 48
C) 45.83
D) 56
Answer: A

33
4
83) ∫ 5 x dx
0

A) 10
B) 40
C) 60
80
D)
3
Answer: D
b
84)
0
∫ 5ex dx

A) 5eb
B) 5eb - 5
5eb + 1 e
C) -
b+1 2
D) 5eb - 1
Answer: B

e
85) ∫ 20
x
dx
1
A) -20
B) 0
C) 20
D) - 10e2
Answer: C

8
86) ∫ x2 - 16
x-4
dx
2
A) 54
B) 84
C) 6
D) 42
Answer: A

Provide an appropriate
response.
87) Find the average value of the function g(x) = 32e0.04x over the interval [10, 30]. Round your answer to
two decimal places.
A) 2.29
B) 45.71
C) 1462.63
D) 73.13
Answer: D

34
88) Find the average value of the function y = 2x4 over the interval [- 2, 2].
32
A)
5
B) 0
16
C)
5
128
D)
5
Answer: A

89) Find the average value of the function y = 5 - x2 over the interval [- 3, 2].
4
A)
15
94
B)
15
2
C) -
3
8
D)
3
Answer: D

90) Find the average value of the function y = e-x over the interval [ 0, 3]. Express an exact answer in terms of e.
A) e- 1.5
B) 1 - e-3
1 - e -3
C)
3
e- 3 - 1
D)
3
Answer: C

Solve the problem.


91) The number of cheeseburgers (in thousands) sold each day by a chain of restaurants t days after the end of
an
advertising campaign is given by S(t) = 9 - 10e-0.3t. What is the average number of cheeseburgers sold each
day during the first 7 days after the end of the advertising campaign?
A) 4821
cheeseburgers B) 5904
cheeseburgers C)
4770 cheeseburgers
D) 3740
cheeseburgers
Answer: A

92) A population of bacteria grows at a rate of P'(t) = 12 et where t is time in hours. Determine how
much the population increases from t = 0 to t = 3. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A) 229.03
B) 235.03
C) 470.06

35
D) 241.03
Answer: A

36
93) A drug is injected into the bloodstream of a patient through her right arm. The concentration of the drug,
C(t) (in milligrams per cubic centimeter), in the blood stream of the left arm t hours after the injection is
given by
0.15t
C(t) = . What is the average concentration of the drug in the bloodstream of the left arm during the
first t2 + 1
two hours after the injection?
A) 0.060 milligrams per cubic
centimeter B) 0.241 milligrams per
cubic centimeter C) 0.344 milligrams
per cubic centimeter D) 0.121
milligrams per cubic centimeter
Answer: A

37

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