Student Worksheet

Cell Structure: Cell theory and

internal organelles
1. Describe two characteristics shared by chloroplasts and mitochondria. Consider both
function and membrane structure.

2. List the three major principles of the cell theory.

3. List two similarities and two differences between plant and animal cells.

4. List two similarities and two differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

5. Identify one membrane bound organelle and explain its function. Explain how
prokaryotic cells perform the same function.

6. Why is cellular differentiation important in eukaryotic cells?

7. List the four main tissue types.

8. In your opinion, what is the most important organelle for a cell to function?

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