SSPC-PA 1
June 1, 2016
7.6.1 If not otherwise specified, each applied coat shall
be within the range specified for that coat by the product data
sheet or procurement/specification documents.
7.6.2 In the event the required minimum thickness is not
achieved as specified, additional coats shall be applied in
accordance with the procurement/specification documents
or the coating manufacturer’s instructions until the required
thickness is obtained. Inorganic zinc-rich coatings shall not be
corrected in this manner unless the manufacturer’s instructions
specifically permit this practice.
7.7 RECOAT WINDOWS: Each coating layer shall be
in a proper state of cure or dryness before the application
of the succeeding coat so that it is not adversely affected by
topcoating. Consult the coating manufacturer for the appropriate
time interval before recoating. When applying multiple coats
of two-component thermosetting systems, topcoats shall be
applied within the recoat window specified by the manufacturer
of the undercoat in order to obtain good intercoat adhesion.
If, for any reason, this time period is exceeded, the undercoat
surface shall be treated as recommended by its manufacturer
before topcoating. Such treatments include mild abrasion,
solvent treatment, and use of a tie coat. Remove surface
contamination that could affect the adhesion of subsequent
coats.
7.8 CONTACT SURFACES: Contact surfaces shall
be coated or left uncoated as specified in the procurement/
specification documents.
7.8.1 Contact surfaces of members to be joined by high
strength bolts in a friction connection (faying surfaces) shall
provide the required slip coefficient based on the specified
class of slip resistance based on the design criteria. Uncoated
faying surfaces shall meet the surface preparation and
cleanliness requirements for the specified class and shall be
free of oil and grease. If coated faying surfaces are required
or permitted,  the coating used shall be tested and certified
to the required class  (see Note 15.13) and shall not exceed
the allowable thickness as stated on the Certification. If the
coating is thinned, the manufacturer and type of thinner shall
be the same type as stated on the Test Certificate. The amount
of thinner used should be the same as stated on the Test
Certificate; however greater or lesser amounts of thinner may
be necessary for proper atomization. The maximum amount of
thinner added shall not exceed the manufacturer’s instructions.
The application to, or removal of, coating from bolt hole interiors
is not required unless specified in procurement/specification
documents, although overspray coating is frequently present.
7.8.2 Coatings on metallic substrates to be embedded,
encased or completely enclosed in concrete shall be
compatible with concrete.
7.8.3 The areas to be in contact with wood shall receive
the full specified coating system before assembly.
7.9 INACCESSIBLE AREAS: Metallic surfaces that will
be inaccessible for coating after assembly or field erection
shall receive the full specified coating system before assembly
or erection.
7.10 PROTECTION OF COATED SURFACES: Wet
coating shall be protected against damage from dust or other
detrimental foreign matter as much as is practical.
8. REQUIREMENTS FOR BRUSH, ROLL, AND SPRAY
APPLICATION
8.1 GENERAL: Apply the coatings using the application
methods recommended by the coating manufacturer and as
approved by the facility owner or authorized representative
(see Notes 15.14 and 15.15). If a conflict arises between
the application recommendations in the product data sheet
and those in the procurement/specification documents, the
contractor or applicator shall seek written clarification from the
owner or authorized representative. This standard contains
requirements for application using the most common application
methods. Specialized methods such as plural-component
spray, dipping, flow coating, electrostatic spray, and fluidized
bed application shall be performed by craft workers who have
been properly qualified and trained for specialized equipment
and application techniques.
Whichever application method is used, the dry film
thickness of each coat shall meet the requirement of the
procurement/specification documents. If no requirements are
provided in the procurement/specification documents, the dry
film thickness of each coat shall meet the recommended range
on the product data sheet for that coating.
8.2 BRUSH APPLICATION: Brush application of coating
shall be in accordance with the following:
8.2.1 Brushes shall be of a style and quality that will
enable proper application of coating.
8.2.2 The brushing shall be done so that a smooth coat as
uniform in thickness as possible is obtained.
8.2.3 Coating shall be worked into all crevices and corners.
8.2.4 All runs or sags shall be brushed out immediately.
8.2.5 Brush marks and other surface irregularities shall be
minimized.
8.3 ROLLER APPLICATION: Roller application shall be
in accordance with the following:
8.3.1 Rolling shall be done so that a smooth coat as
uniform in thickness as possible is achieved (see Note 15.16).
8.3.2 Roller covers that do not shed fibers into the paint
shall be used. The roller cover nap shall be appropriate for the
particular surface roughness.