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CHEMISTRY

(Fifth Studying – Elite Tutor)


By
Erik Budi Santiko, MSc.
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Homework from School?
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✓ Difficult chemical questions from School Homework that you faced:
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CHEMISTRY
Second Meet Studying
First Meet Studying Mass
• C = Concentration (mol = mass per m.w., molar(M), Normality (N))
mol x mw
Coefficient in chemical reaction/equilibrium (depend on another reactants)
Catalysis, Catalyst.
• H = Hydrogen → Hydrogen Proton(H+), Hydride, Halogen. M xV
• E = Electron, Extraction, Endothermic, Exothermic.
• M = Mass, Molecular Weight (M.W.), Minus (Negative Charge).
• I = Initial, Ion, Ionization, Iodine.
• S = Solution, Solubility, Saturated, Side product, Stirred.
• T = Transfer (H+ or/and e-), thermal/thermo, Thermodynamics, trapping.
• R = Reaction, Reduction & Oxidation, Reaction Rate, Re-structure, Retrosynthesis
• Y = Yield of reaction, Yes CHEMISTRY → Chem is try and fun!!!

• Density MeOH = 0.7913 g/mL


• … ml → 960 g; V= m/ρ = 960/0.7913 = 1,213.1 ml = 1.2131 L (correction)
• M.W. CH3OH (MeOH)= 1C (12) + 4H (4) + 1O (16) = 32
• Mol = mass/mw = 960 g/32 = 30 mol
Initial, Reaction, Final/Equilibrium
Erlenmeyer flask is filled base Ca(OH)2 111.135 g taken and 31 ml HCl is slowly
poured into it. Density of HCl: 1.18 g/ml. How much CaCl2 is produced (g)? Is there
any reactants leftover (g)?

1Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + 2H2O


• Coefficient correct?

• Initial (mol) : 1.5 mol 1 mol - -


• Reaction-Coef (mol) : -0.5 mol -1 mol 0.5 mol 1 mol +
• Final/Equilibrium : 1.0 mol 0 mol 0.5 mol 1 mol

…g …g
SAT Questions about Stoichiometry and
Side Product

*organic chemistry contain H,O,C,N,S,P.


Avogadro Number
(Sum of the molecules per mole/mol)

• 1 mole = 6.02214179 x 1023 atoms


Astronaut use LiOH to capture CO2 from our respiration

LiOH + CO2 ​→ Li2O3 ​+ H2O


Air Bag in Car

2 NaN3​ (s) → 3 N2​ (g) + 2 Na (s)


Ammonia Synthesis

https://studiousguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Habers-process.jpg
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