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TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HÒA ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II

BỘ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023


MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 10

A. POINTS IN FOCUS
I. VOCABULARY
- Unit 5: Charity
- Unit 6: Time to learn
- Unit 7: Cultural Diversity
- Unit 8: Ecotourism
II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES
- Gerund/ Infinitive/ Bare Infinitive
- Phrasal verbs
- First Conditional & Second Conditional
- Future time Clauses and Conditional Clauses (When, As soon as, Before, After, If, Unless)
- Defining relative clauses & Non-defining relative clauses
- Compound sentences (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So)
- Articles: a, an, the
- Direct and indirect speech
- Preposition after verbs
III. SUMMARY OF GRAMMAR

1. TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES


First Conditional Second Conditional
This conditional is used to talk about future events This conditional is used to talk about the unreal
that might happen. We can use the present simple possibility or impossible events in the present or the
in the if-clause and use future simple (will), or future. We can use past simple or past continuous
sometimes can, must, should + simple infinitive in the if-clause and use would, could or might +
(do) in the main clause. simple infinitive (do) or continuous infinitive (be
doing) in the main clause.
For example: For example:
 If it rains, we will have to cancel the picnic.  If I had a million dollars, I would buy a
 If you visit Paris, you must see the Eiffel penthouse on Park Avenue.
Tower.  I could stop working if I won the lottery.
 You’ll pass the exam if you study harder.  If I were you, I would ask her to marry me.
 If he doesn’t call you, tell me immediately.  If you weren’t making so much noise, I could
 If you’ve come to class, the exam is going concentrate.
to be easy.  If it weren’t for him, I might not be talking to
 What will you do if you have more free time? you right now.
 What would you do if it were to rain later?
NOTES: Unless = If … not
 I won’t go on holiday unless I save some  She wouldn’t work for the company unless
money. she were well-paid.
 = I won’t go on holiday if I don’t save  = She wouldn’t work for the company if she
some money. weren’t well-paid.

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2. TO-INFINITIVES / BARE INFINITIVES / GERUNDS
1. To-infinitive
* Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng làm:
- Chủ ngữ của câu: To become a famous singer is her dream.
- Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to lie on the warm sand.
- Tân ngữ của động từ: It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home.
- Tân ngữ của tính từ: I’m pleased to see you.
* V + to-inf
- afford: đáp ứng - fail: thất bại, hỏng - pretend: giả vờ
- agree: đồng ý - guatantee: cam đoan - promise: hứa
- appear: hình như - hope: hy vọng - refuse: từ chối
- arrange: sắp xếp - intend: định - seem: dường như
- attempt: cố gắng, nỗ lực - learn: học/ học cách - tend: có khuynh hướng
- choose: lựa chọn - manage: xoay sở, cố gắng - threaten: đe dọa
- decide: quyết định - offer: cho, tặng, đề nghị - volunteer: tình nguyện
- expect: mong đợi - plan: lên kế họach - want: muốn

* Trong các cấu trúc:


+ It takes / took + O + period of time + to-inf: It takes Nam two hours to do that exercise.
+ chỉ mục đích: I went to the post office to send a letter.
+ bổ ngữ cho danh từ hoặc đại từ: S + V + Noun / pronoun + to-inf
I have some letters to write. / Is there anything to eat?
+ It + be + adj + to-inf: It is interesting to study English.
+ S + be + adj + to-inf: I’m happy to receive your letter.
+ S + V + too + adj / adv + to-inf: He is too short to play basket ball.
+ S + V + adj / adv + enough + to-inf: He isn’t tall enough to play basket ball.
+ S + find / think / believe + it + adj + to-inf: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary.
- Sau các từ nghi vấn: what, who, which, when, where, how,… (nhưng thường không dùng sau why)
Ex: I don’t know what to say.
* Note:
- allow / permit/ advise / recommend + O + to-inf: She allowed me to use her pen.
- allow / permit / advise / recommend + V-ing: She didn’t allow smoking in her room
2. Bare infinitive / Infinitive without to
* V + O + bare inf: - let - make - help - have
* be + made + to-inf: I was made to clean my room.
* Động từ help:
- help + V / to-inf
- help + O + V / to-inf
- help + O + with + N
Ex: My brother helped me do my homework/ to do my homework/ with my homework.
* Động từ chỉ giác quan:
- S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V
(chỉ sự hoàn tất của hành động – nghe hoặc thấy toàn bộ sự việc)
Ex: I saw her get off the bus.
- S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V-ing
(chỉ sự việc đang diễn ra)
Ex: I smell something burning in the kitchen.
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3. Gerund (V-ing)
* Danh động từ có thể được dùng làm:
- Chủ từ của câu: Swimming is my favourite sport.
- Bổ ngữ của động từ: My hobby is collecting stamps.
- Tân ngữ của động từ: I enjoy traveling.

* Verb + V-ing
- admit: thừa nhận - practice: luyện tập
- avoid: tránh - quit: từ bỏ
- consider: xem xét - risk: có nguy cơ
- delay: hoãn - suggest: đề nghị
- deny: phủ nhận - waste / spend: lãng phí, bỏ ra (thời gian, tiền bạc)
- detest: ghét - have difficulty / trouble: gặp khó khăn/trở ngại
- encourage: khích lệ - can’t help: không thể không
- fancy: thích - can’t stand / can’t bear: không chịu đựng nỗi
- finish: kết thúc - feel like: cảm thấy thích
- hate: ghét - look forward to: mong chờ, mong đợi
- imagine: tưởng tượng - It is (not) worth: đáng / không đáng
- involve: liên quan - keep / keep on: tiếp tục
- mention: đề cập đến - be busy: bận rộn
- mind: ngại - be used to / get used to: quen với / trở nên quen với việc gì
- miss: bỏ lỡ - It is no use: không có ích
- postpone: hoãn lại - It is no good: không tốt

* Sau các liên từ: after, before, when, while, since,… dùng V-ing
Ex: After finishing his homework, he went to bed.
* Giới từ + V-ing:
Ex: My sister is interested in listening to music.
4. Infinitives or Gerunds (To-inf / V-ing)
* Không thay đổi nghĩa:
- begin / start / continue + To-inf / V-ing:
Ex: It started to rain / raining.
* Thay đổi nghĩa:
+ remember / forget / regret + V-ing: nhớ / quên/ nuối tiếc việc đã xảy ra rồi (trong quá khứ)
+ remember / forget / regret + to-inf: nhớ / quên/ rất tiếc sẽ phải làm gì (trong tương lai)
Ex: Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you go to bed.
I never forget meeting you for the first time last year.
+ stop + V-ing: dừng hẳn việc đang làm
+ stop + to-inf: dừng lại….. để …
Ex: He stopped smoking because it is harmful for his health.
On the way home, I stopped at the post office to buy a newspaper.
+ try + V-ing: thử
+ try + to-inf: cố gắng
+ need + to-inf: cần (chủ động)
+ need + V-ing = need + to be + P2: cần được (bị động)
Ex: I need to wash my car.

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My car is very dirty. It needs washing / to be washed.
+ Cấu trúc nhờ vả:
S + have sb + V
S + have sth + P2 + (by + sb)
S + get sb + To-inf
S + get sth + P2 + (by + sb)

3. RELATIVE CLAUSES
Defining relative clauses Non-defining relative clauses
Use Use
We use defining relative clauses to give We use non-defining relative clauses to give
ESSENTIAL information about the person or thing EXTRA information about the person or thing in the
in the main clause. It tells us which person or thing main clause. The extra information is not essential.
we are talking about.  Robbie Williams’ Millennium, which is one of
 This is the CD which everyone is talking his most successful singles, was released in
about. 1999.

Form Form
- There are NO COMMAS in defining relative - Non-defining relative clauses are placed
clauses. BETWEEN COMMAS
- We can replace “who, whom or which” with “that” - That CAN’T be used
in defining relative clauses.  My car, that/ which is black, is very modern.
 This is the book which/ that I told you about.
 She’s the woman who/ that works with my
mother.
- Who, whom, which, that CAN be omitted when - Who, whom, which CAN’T be omitted.
they are the object of the verb in defining relative  Mark Smith, who we met yesterday, plays in
clauses. a band.
 There’s the man who/ whom/ that the police
have been looking for.

NOTE:
- which refer back to a sentence.
 The team lost the match, which made all of us sad.
- preposition + which/ whom
 The man to whom you talked last week is my brother.
 The coach changed the time when the players had to get up.
 = The coach changed the time at which the players had to get up.
 The ADC bookshop, where they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
 = The ADC bookshop, in which they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
 He didn’t mention the reason why he left the team.
 = He didn’t mention the reason for which he left the team.
- Quantifier + of which/whom
 My students, none of whom had failed the exam, were thrilled.
 Their house was full of cats, most of which had been found in the street.

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4. DIRECT & INDIRECT SPEECH
Direct Speech Indirect Speech
Present Simple Past Simple
Present Continuous Past Continuous
Present Perfect Past Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous
Past Simple Past Perfect
Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous
Past Perfect Past Perfect
Will Would
Can Could
May Might
Have to/ Must Had to
Today That day
Tomorrow The following day, The next day, The day after
Yesterday The previous day, The day after
Tonight That night
Last night The previous night
Tomorrow night The following night
Now Then
Ago Before
This That
These Those
Here There

IV. STRUCTURE OF THE TEST


A. TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN
1. PHONETICS
- Word stress
- Pronunciation
2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
- Vocabulary related to the themes
- Grammar structures
- Synonym
- Antonym
- Error Identification
3. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
4. CLOZE TEXT
5. READING COMPREHENSION
B. TỰ LUẬN
6. WORD FORMATION
7. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
8. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION

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B. PRACTICE FOR THE 2nd MID - TERM TEST
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1: Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. sick B. second C. service D. sure
2. A. angry B. needy C. supply D. country
3. A. handicapped B. interested C. dedicated D. excited
4. A. hungry B. community C. mutual D. student
5. A. charity B. school C. childless D. teacher
6. A. mobile B. modern C. concentrate D. electronic
7. A. distract B. tablet C. backpack D. concentrate
8. A. recordings B.educate C. children D. device
9. A. access B. affect C. application D. fact
10. A. assignment B. address C. discussion D. access
Exercise 2: Find the word with a stress pattern that is different from the others.
1. A. dedicate B. fortunate C. practical D. volunteer
2. A. enquire B. tattoo C. exhaust D. bungee
3. A. donate B. apply C. provide D. study
4. A. successful B. announcement C. ignorant D. experience
5. A. service B. donate C. support D. exam
6. A. modernize B. organize C. indicate D. continue
7. A. graduate B. develop C. consider D. enable
8. A. household B. plaster C. donate D. children
9. A. dyslexia B. register C. timetable D. positive
10.A. exercise B. volunteer C. calculate D. interview
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
1. Her son suffers at school. Many children ________ him and make fun of him.
A. help B. teach C. bully D. support
2. Autistic herself, Dr Temple Grandin is a(n) ___________ on how to teach people with autism.
A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse D. expert
3. Languages are __________ in my school. That means everybody has to study Spanish or English.
A. compulsory B. difficult C. interesting D. optional
4. Volunteers become well ________ of the problems facing the world.
A. aware B. concerned C. helpful D. interested
5. Mr. Chen is more ________ because he has finally agreed to allow his daughter to join an overseas
volunteer organisation in Africa.
A. single-minded B. narrow-minded C. absent-minded D. open-minded
6. A lot of generous businessmen have ________ valuable contributions to helping needy people.
A. done B. taken C. made D. given
7. Their massive salaries let them afford to give ________ huge amounts to charities.
A. off B. up C. away D. back
8. Volunteers can work with many ________ children who were harmed by Agent Orange in
childcare centres.
A. parentless B. disabled C. poor D. homeless
9. Both CARE and Oxfam organisations have programmes to help people in underdeveloped
countries ________ their lives.
A. make B. risk C. improve D. start
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10. University students are willing to get involved in helping the old and ________ people.
A. childlike B. childish C. children D. childless
11. It’s no good __________ him the truth now.
A. not to tell B. tell C. telling D. to tell
12. It’s important __________ too much about your failure.
A. not to worry B. not worry C. not worrying to D. don’t worry
13. Don’t forget __________ your homework before coming to class.
A. doing B. having done C. to be done D. to do
14. She was old enough __________ up her own mind.
A. made B. make C. making D. to make
15. My mother lets me _______ late at weekends.
A. get up B. to get up C. gets up D. getting up
16. You can also __________ volunteering activities.
A. give back to B. benefit from C. help out D. clean up
17. Instead of _________ unwanted items, donate them to charity.
A. joining in B. caring for C. throwing away D. getting involved in
18. I went to classes two evening a week and I was surprised at how quickly I____ process.
A. had B. made C. did D. produced
19. I ____ a lot of new language from speaking with my host family and with other students from all
over the world
A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. saved up
20. Helen is much more confident with her English now. She can actually ____ a conversation with her
teacher in English without difficulty.
A. keep B. do C. improve D. hold
21. If you’re not sure what something means, _____ in your dictionary or use your electronic dictionary
for help
A. check up B. look up C. translate D. interpret
22. Whenever you hear a new word that you think is important, _____ in your notebook.
A. keep it down B. put it down C. write it down D. spell it down
23. I’m ____ for my English test tomorrow
A. focusing B. meditating C. remembering D. revising
24. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, ............ upset me a lot.
A. that B. when C. which D. who
25. He is my friend, ______ car was stolen last week.
A. whom B. that C. which D. whose
26.They have just found the couple and their car _______ were swept away during the heavy storm
last week.
A. that B. which C. whose D. when
27. It was the worst winter _______ anyone could remember.
A. when B. that C. where D. why
28. I would like to know the reason_______he decided to quit the job.
A. for which B. which C. that D. when
29. You ________ help the local people if you buy local products whenever possible.
A. could B. would C. wouldn’t D. will
30. There will be some unforeseen consequences to the environment if we ________ ecotourism
project properly.
A. didn’t manage B. don’t manage C. couldn’t manage D. wouldn’t manage

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Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. I got the teaching job in the Happy Child Charity Centre just by chance.
A. Accidentally B. purposefully C. easily D. immediately
2. Every month, the volunteer group go to remote and mountainous areas to help those in need.
A. empty B. faraway C. crowded D. poor
3. Mother Teresa devoted herself to caring for the sick and the poor.
A. spent B. contributed C. gave up D. dedicated
4. Our top priority is to clean and protect the environment in our neighbourhood.
A. hobby B. job C. preference D. idea
5. Young people are now getting more and more concerned about environmental problems.
A. worried B. nervous C. hopeless D. uneasy
6. Personal electronic devices which distract students from their classwork are banned in most schools.
A. forbid B. prohibit C. divert D. neglect
7. If your smartphone rings in class, it will be very annoying and disruptive.
A. interruptive B. supportive C. discouraging D. confusing
8. For very young children, electronic devices may help promote listening and speaking skills.
A. advertise B. popularize C. discourage D. improve
9. Student who have access to inappropriate information, videos and pictures may spend many hours
reading and watching, and forget about their projects or assignments.
A. fascinating B. temping C. unsuitable D. illegal
10. People whose work involves using a computer for most of the day may suffer from chronic
headaches.
A. suggests B. includes C. means D. contains
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Many people who do volunteer work think they are more fortunate than others.
A. lucky B. blessed C. unlucky D. uncomfortable
2. Public service announcement is a special advertisement for the community, normally about health or
safety matters.
A. Open B. Private C. Secret D. Popular
3. Economically disadvantaged students often drop out of school, choosing a low-paying job to earn
money.
A. leave B. attend C. accept D. reject
4. We are looking for camp helpers who are hard-working, energetic and able to organise activities for
young children.
A. active B. dynamic C. passive D. reluctant
5. Volunteering also means getting to meet people with a similar passion.
A. alike B. indentical C. common D. distinct
6. In my country, it is compulsory to go to school between the ages of five and sixteen.
A. necessary B. essential C. optional D. selective
7. Do you think that you pay enough attention in class? What have i been talking about?
A. neglect B. care C. notice D. consideration
8. Electronic dictionaries are now common in English classes. They can be very easily downloaded
into your personal electronic devices.
A. individual B. public C. private D. possessive
9. Being able to use computers and the Internet can lead to an improved quality of life.
A. increased B. enhanced C. promoted D. worsened
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10. It seems unthinkable today not to provide children with a decent education.
A. sufficient B. adequate C. deficient D. proper
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
1. Many young people now use computers for playing games rather than study.
A B C D
2. You can use a tablet to listening to music, surfing web or chatting with friends.
A B C D
3. No one has said anything would persuade me to change my mind.
A B C D
4. What is the name of the girl that her mobile phone was stolen?
A B C D
5. A tablet is a mobile computer is also useful for language learning.
A B C D
III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct respone to each of the following
exchanges.
1. ‘’Why don’t we visit the Happy Mind Charity Centre this weekend?’’ – ‘’ ___________’’
A. Because it is so useful. B. That’s a good idea!
C. I’ll tell you about this centre D. Until next time.
2. ‘’ What do you think about single-sex schools?‘’ – “___________ they’re good idea. It isn’t normal to
separate boys and girls’’
A. In my opinion, B. I don’t think
C Sorry I don’t know, D. Personally, I think
3. ‘’Well, I think volunteering will bring some useful experience for our future job. ’’ – ‘’ ___________’’
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m sorry, but I have to agree.
C. I don’t think so, either. D. That’s unbelievable!
4. ‘’Haven’t you done any volunteer work before, Jen? ’’ – ‘’ ___________’’
A. No, not now! B. Yes, I have never done it.
C. Yes, I’ve done it once. D. Sure, no problem.
5. ‘’ I don’t think my pronunciation is very good ’’ – ‘___________, but if you practice, I’m sure you’ll
improve.’’
A. I really believe it B. Oh come on! That’s nonsense
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I see what you mean
IV. CLOZE TEXT
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage
A YEAR WITH OVERSEAS VOLUNTEERS
I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated
village in Chad, about 500 kilometres from the capital N’Djamena. Coming from a rich country, I got quite a
shock, as conditions were much harder than I had expected. But after a few days I got used to
(1) ________ there. The people were always very friendly and helpful, and I soon began to appreciate how
beautiful the countryside was. One of my jobs was to supply the village (2) _________ water. The well was
a long walk away, and the women used to spend a long time every day (3) _________ heavy pots
backwards and forwards. So I contacted the organisation and arranged to have some pipes delivered.
(4) _________ these pipes were not really perfect, they still made a great difference to the villagers.
All in all, I think my time with OV was a good experience. Although it was not paid, it was well worth doing
and I would recommend it to anyone (5) _________ was considering working for a charity.
(Source: Adapted from + New Success at First Certificate)
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1. A. lived B. living C. lived D. lively
2. A. for B. on C. with D. from
3. A. carrying B. wearing C. holding D. drinking
4. A. If B. Because C. When D. Although
5. A. which B. when C. where D. who
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
The American education system requires that students complete 12 years of primary and secondary
education prior to attending university or college. This may be accomplished either at public or
government-operated schools, or at private schools. These 12 years of schooling or their equivalent may
also be completed outside the USA, thus giving foreign students the opportunity to pursue the benefits of
the American education system and obtain a quality American education. Perhaps one of the most
impressive facts is that a large number of presidents, prime ministers and leaders from other countries
have experienced the American education system and graduated from a university or school in the USA.
In many fields and industries, the American education system offers the most cutting-edge, sought-after
programs at the world's best schools. That is why graduating from an accredited American school and
being exposed to the rigors of the American education system is an investment in your future.
Whether you want to study at a top USA universit, a top USA college, a vocational or high school, a
thorough understanding of how the American education system works is essential. Without a clear grasp
of the American education system, an international student will find it difficult to make the right academic
choices. It is no surprise that the American education system and the American school system host more
international students than any -other country in the world!
1. The expression government-operated could best be replaced by
A. independent B. state C. vocational D boarding
2. According to the text, students in the USA ..................
A. are made to take primary and secondary education in- the country
B. are not necessarily take primary and secondary education in the country
C. spend less than 12 years for primary and secondary education
D. needn't take primary and secondary education
3. The writer .................. the US. education.
A. appreciates B. underestimates C. overstates D dislikes
4. Which is true?
A. The US education is not good enough for foreign students.
B. Foreign students are not offered opportunities in the US.
C. There are not many foreign students in the US.
D. Many leaders all over the world have studied in the US.
5. What is the writer's advice?
A. International students should not invest their future education in the US.
B. International students should not study at a top USA university, a top USA college, a vocational or
high school.
C. Without a clear grasp of the American education system, an international student can make the
right academic choices
D. International students should have a thorough understanding of how the American education
system works before going there to study.

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PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
1. In Vietnam, there are thousands of ________ people without a roof over their heads, warm clothes, or
food to eat. (home)
2. Volunteers can work with many ____________ children who were harmed by Agent Orange in childcare
centers. (able)
3. Because of his bad interview, he was _________ in his job application. (success)
4. The learning conditions of children in a _________ village are really bad. (mountain)
5. A lot of novels encourage children’s _____________ (imagine)
6. Thank you so much for your_____________ advice. I can make my decision now. (use)
7. _________________ is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest. (deforest)
8. _________________, the excursion turned out to be a disaster. (fortunate)
9. Wilson and Thomas were American ______________ who stood for equal educational rights for
women. (educate)
10. If the computer doesn’t work, turn it off and _________________ it. (start)
VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses.
1. My dad finally gave up (smoke)____________ at the age of 49.
2. Can you afford (buy) ____________ so many presents?
3. You should practise (speak) __________ every day to improve your English.
4. I thought we discussed (go)_________ to India and now you want to go to China!
5. We finally managed (find)_____________ my passport and then left for the airport.
6. I’d really like (visit) ____________New York one day.
7. Don’t let the dog (sit)__________on the sofa!
8. Stop (pretend)_____________ to be asleep. I saw you open your eyes!
9. If he (have) ____________ time tomorrow, we (meet)________ each other.
10. If we (not order) _________ the tickets soon, there (not be) _________any tickets left.
VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a similar
meaning to the original one.
1. He bought a new notebook on the way to school. (stopped)
On the way to school, he ________________________________________ a new notebook.
2. We’re staying in Milan for a night before flying home. (planning)
We ________________________________________ in Milan for a night before flying home.
3. I don’t want to cook tonight – let’s have a takeaway. (feel)
I don’t ______________________________________ tonight – let’s have a takeaway.
4. I’m going to get annoyed if he doesn’t stop making that noise! (continues)
If he _______________________________________ that noise, I’m going to get annoyed!
5. Stop talking or you won’t finish the work on time.
Unless __________________________________________________________________________
6. Mrs.Lan will see the timetable. Then she will tell you when she is able to meet you.
After ___________________________________________________________________________
7. She was greatly influenced by her farther. She adored him. (Use Relative clause)
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. Parents are being asked to take part in the survey. Their children are between four and six.
(Use Relative clause)
_______________________________________________________________________________
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9. He isn't looking forward to the time. He will have to leave at that time. (Use Relative clause)
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant. I once had lunch with Henry there. (Use Relative clause)
_______________________________________________________________________________

ĐỀ TỰ LUYỆN
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KỲ II (2019 – 2020)
TIẾNG ANH 10
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
A. TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary.
1. A. access B. apply C. portable D. similar
2. A. digital B. educate C. syllable D. develop
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differ from the other three
in pronunciation.
3. A. native B. escape C. headache D. portable
4. A. protest B. wedding C. reception D. success
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer.
5. In Scotland, the bride’s mother may invite the wedding guests to her house to ____ off all the wedding
gifts.
A. show B. turn C. put D. get
6. Viet Nam has kept a variety of superstitious ____ about daily activities.
A. believe B. believing C. beliefs D. believable
7. I thought I’d ________ advantage of the sport facilities while I’m here.
A. get B. take C. have D. buy
8. Her friends have greatly benefited ________ her wisdom.
A. from B. on C. of D. by
9. In the U.S, children can choose their own partners even if their parents object ____ their choice.
A. to B. for C. against D. with
10. It's much ____ to celebrate a small and cozy wedding to save money.
A. best B. better C. the best D. the better
11. The more polite you appear to be, ____ your partner will be.
A. the happiest B. the happier C. the most happily D. the more happily
12. COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the most recently discovered coronavirus ______ is
called SARS-CoV-2.
A. which B. Ø C. that D. Both A and C
13. In the USA, a public school is a state school, ____ is run by the government and is free to attend.
A. that B. which C. who D. Ø
14. Biology is ____ science of _____ life
A. Ø/ Ø B. Ø / the C. the/ the D. the/ Ø
15. She has ________ girl. ________ girl is very clever.
A. a/ The B. The/ a C. a/ a D. Ø/ The
16. _______ Times is read all over the world.
A. a B. The C. Ø D. an
17. We go to ______ town four times ________ month.
A. the/ a B. Ø/ a C. Ø/ Ø D. Ø/ the
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18. My sister is fond of ______ music. She is learning _________ flute.
A. the/ the B. Ø/ the C. the/ Ø D. Ø/ Ø
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
19. Water and fresh air are very necessary for every living thing.
A. different B. essential C. successful D. expensive
20. Too many people were unemployed, and the economy got into trouble.
A. out of sight B. out of question C. out of work D.out of order
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word in each of the following questions.
21. When he passes the entrance exam, his parents will be walking on air.
A. extremely happy B. extremely light C. feeling extremely unhappy D. feeling extremely airy
22. We’d better speed up if we want to get there in time.
A. put down B. turn down C. slow down D. lie down
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
23. - Anne: “Do you like going to the cinema this evening?” - Susan: “_______.”
A. That would be great B. You’re welcome C. I feel very bored D. I don’t agree. I’m afraid
24. “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary.” - “_______.”
A. Thank you for your compliment B. Thank you very much. I’m afraid
C. You’re telling a lie D. I don’t like your sayings
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each
gap.
“Custom is the great guide of human life,” wrote Scottish philosopher David Hume. Knowing the customs
of a place is a guide to understanding the soul of that place and its (25) ________. The customs of a
nation: how people marry, how families celebrate holidays and other (26)________, what people eat, how
they socialize and have fun reveal many things about their country and their inner thoughts and feelings.
In Wales, a firm handshake is usual when first being introduced, but is often dispensed with thereafter.
When meeting for the first time, a common (27)________ is “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you.”
On other occasions, “How are you?” may be used. Good friends , especially, young people use “Hello” and
“Hi” to greet each other. Women who are close friends may kiss the(28)_______ ones slightly on the
cheek; sometimes men also kiss women in this way. Many women remain seated when being introduced
and shaking hands. First names are widely used. The Welsh enjoy visiting friends and neighbors, and
often call without an invitation. When they’re invited for a meal, however, it is (29)________ impolite to
arrive late.
25. A. people B. racial C. person D. race
26. A. chances B. occasions C. opportunities D. feasts
27. A. greeting B. hello C. meeting D. welcome
28. A. another B. other C. others D. ones
29. A. called B. known C. regarded D. considered
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each
of the questions.
INTERNATIONAL GIFT-GIVING CUSTOMS
The tradition of gift giving is a worldwide practice that is said to have been around since the beginning of
human beings. Over time, different cultures have developed their own gift giving customs and traditions.
In France, the gift of wine for the hostess of a dinner party is not an appropriate gift as the hostess would
prefer to choose the vintage for the night. In Sweden, a bottle of wine or flowers are an appropriate gift for
the hostess. In Viet Nam, a gift of whisky is appropriate for the host, and some fruit or small gifts for the

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hostess, children or elders of the home. Besides, gifts should never be wrapped in black paper because
this color is unlucky and associated with funerals in this country. Gifts that symbolize cutting such as
scissors, knives and other sharp objects should be avoided because they mean the cutting of the
relationship. Also, in some countries you should not open the gift in front of the giver and in others it would
be an insult if you did not open the gift.
Beyond the gift itself, give careful consideration to the manner in which it is presented. Different cultures
have different customs regarding how a gift should be offered - using only your right hand or using both
hands, for example. Others have strong traditions related to the appropriate way to accept a gift. In
Singapore, for instance, it is the standard to graciously refuse a gift several times before finally accepting
it. The recipient would never unwrap a gift in front of the giver for fear of appearing greedy.
Understanding these traditions and customs, as well as taking time to choose an appropriate gift, will help
you to avoid any awkwardness or embarrassment as you seek to build a better cross-cultural relationship.
30. When did the tradition of gift-giving become popular all over the world?
A. a long time ago B. thousands of years ago
C. since the beginning of humans D. since the beginning of industrialization
31. Which of the following is NOT true about gift-giving customs?
A. In France, wine is not considered a suitable gift for the hostess of a dinner party.
B. In Sweden, it is not customary to bring some wine or flowers when you are invited to a dinner party.
C . In Viet Nam, such things as scissors, knives and other sharp objects shouldn't be used as a gift.
D. In Singapore, it is unacceptable to open the gift right in front of the giver.
32. The phrase “associated with" is closest in meaning to ____.
A. connected with B. familiar with C. informed of D. similar to
33. The word “it" in paragraph 3 refer to ____.
A. consideration B. manner C. gift D. culture
34. Which of the following is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. The people who are presented with gifts B. The traditions of giving and receiving gifts
C. The occasions of giving and receiving gifts D. The manners of giving and receiving gifts
Choose the sentence that has the closest in meaning to the given one.
35. The American are less formal in addressing their bosses than the South Korean.
A. The South Korean are less formal in addressing their bosses than the American.
B. Both the American and the South Korean have the same formality in addressing their bosses.
C. The South Korean are more informal in addressing their bosses than the American.
D. The South Korean are more formal in addressing their bosses than the American.
36. I don’t know the girl who you are talking about.
A. I don’t know the girl whom you are talking.
B. I don’t know the girl about whom you are talking.
C. I don’t know the girl that you are talking.
D. I don’t know the girl about that you are talking.
37. Your coffee is not as good as mine.
A. Mine is better than yours. B. My coffee is more good than yours.
C. My coffee is better than yours. D. My coffee is better than your.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
38. Alex Armanto Jay is an experienced doctor. He helped me last week.
A. Alex Armanto Jay, that helped me last week, is an experienced doctor.
B. Alex Armanto Jay, who helped me last week, is an experienced doctor.
C. Alex Armanto Jay who help me last week is an experienced doctor.
D. Alex Armanto Jay is an experienced doctor which helped me last week.

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39. Peter was in a very bad mood. His car had broken down.
A. Peter was in a very bad mood, whose car had broken down.
B. Peter, whose car had broken down, was in a very bad mood.
C. Peter who's car had broken down was in a very bad mood.
D. Peter, who was in a very bad mood, his car had broken down.
40. The book is very interesting. My brother bought it yesterday.
A. The book which is very interesting my brother bought yesterday.
B. The book which my brother bought it yesterday is not interesting.
C. The book my brother bought it yesterday is very interesting.
D. The book which my brother bought yesterday is very interesting.
B. TỰ LUẬN
Give the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Voice _____________is the app which helps some types of smartphone attracts customers
(RECOGNIZE)
2. It’s a lovely house, I agree, but can we afford to ____________________ it. (MODERN)
3. “The lost shoe” is one of the _____________stories I like best. (TRADITION)
4. In Viet Nam, it is normally_________________ in the South than in the North. (HOT)
5. He finished the test _________________of all. (RAPID)
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning of the original ones.
1. No one in this class as tall as Peter.
 Peter __________________________________________________.
2. Have you got any bigger than that one?
 Is this _________________________________________________?
3. It is much more difficult to speak English than to speak French.
 To speak English ________________________________________.
4. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable. (Use Relative
clause)
 The students ____________________________________________.
5. The Pacific Ocean is the world’s largest ocean. It might have been crossed by raft during the Stone
Age. (Use Relative clause)
 The Pacific ______________________________________________.

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C. PRACTICE FOR THE 2nd TERM TEST
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1: Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. protest B. wedding C. reception D. success
2. A. present B. decrease C. increase D. mouse
3. A. complicated B. bridegroom C. originate D. superstition
4. A. country B. contrast C. culture D. ceremony
5. A. good B. moon C. groom D. food
6. A. culture B. public C. sustain D. butterfly
7. A. pollution B. coral C. problem D. ecology
8. A. discount B. observe C. safari D. scuba-diving
9. A. relax B. departure C. benefit D. interest
10.A. nature B. manage C. balance D. campfire
Exercise 2: Find the word with a stress pattern that is different from the others.
1. A. increase B. engage C. prepare D. propose
2. A. happy B. perfect C. formal D. married
3. A. couple B. promise C. import D. wedding
4. A. export B. decrease C. present D. belief
5. A. contrast B. object C. rebel D. support
6. A. suggest B. involve C. travel D. sustain
7. A. natural B. safari C. interest D. benefit
8. A. butterfly B. departure C. tradition D. protection
9. A. environment B. ecology C. sustainable D. beneficial
10. A. ecotourism B. relaxation C. preservation D. disappointed
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3 Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
1. In some Asian countries, the groom and bride __________ their wedding rings in front of the altar.
A. change B. exchange C. give D. take
2. The __________ is mainly for children and celebrated with mooncakes, lanterns and colorful masks.
A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. Lunar New Year
C. Cold Food Festival D. Sky Lantern Festival
3. In the US, new homeowners often throw a ______________ party.
A. birthday B. house-warming C. wedding D. farewell
4. Vietnamese people _____________ their ancestors in their houses.
A. offer B. respect C. worship D. remember
5. Supersrtitions __________ an important part in the lives of many people in Viet Nam.
A. take B. act C. occupy D. play
6. Viet Nam is a country situated in Asia, where many mysteries and legends __________.
A. origin B. originate C. original D. originally
7. The Brittish usually pay a lot of __________ to good table manners and are expected to use knives,
forks and spoons properly.
A. money B. care C. attention D. compliment
8. In the U.K 18-year-olds tend receive a silver key as a present to __________ their entry into the
adult world.
A. symbol B. symbolic C. symbolize D. symbolist
9. Some Koreans believe that it’s impolite to _____ eye contact with a person who has a high position.
A. maintain B. lose C. show D. put
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10. English people believe that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house, which will bring
__________ to the person who has opened it.
A. loss B. misfortune C. success D. truth
11. Learning about cultural differences in politeness helps you avoid a lot of __________.
A. embarrass B. embarrassment C. embarrassed D. embarrassing
12. She is not very well. She _______ the party if she ________fine now.
A. would enjoy/ were B. will enjoy / is C. enjoyed / would be D. enjoys / will be
13. If I won the lottery, I __________ a big house.
A. should buy B. will buy C. would buy D. would have bought
14. Unless he _________in 15 minutes, we _______ to the cinema without him.
A. comes/ will go B. came/ would go C. didn’t come/ woold go D. doesn’t come/ will go
15. Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, __________ she wants to get qualifications for her
dream job.
A. and B. yet C. for D. so
16. He invested a lot of money in this business, __________ it went bankrupt in a very short time.
A. but B. and C. for D. nor
17. The students didn’t revise for their exams, ______ did they realise how important the exams were.
A. nor B. but C. so D. for
18. People in ___________ Western countries are often surprised to learn that ___________
Japanese celebrate Christmas.
A. Ø- Ø B. the – the C. the – Ø D. Ø – the
19. When you stay at ___________ friend’s house, you should write ___________ thank-you note.
A. a – a B. the – a C. a – the D. the – the
20. We can help ______ the environment by using green and sustainable energy sources.
A. keep B. waste C. save D. enjoy
21. Ecotourism ______ are important to the overall sustainability of the country's tourism industries.
A. intentions B. plans C. drawings D. designs
22. Texas is ______ to a number of eco-tour companies, and plenty of ranches and resorts
A. home B. house C. accommodation D. building
23. Seatte is one of the most ______ cities in the US.
A. ecology B. ecosystem C. eco-friendly D. ecological
24. In Alaska, the ecotourism operators are designed to help minimise tourism ______, which may be
more difficult to control as an independent traveler.
A. action B. power C. result D. impact
25.‘’You’ve been annoying me all day!’’ my mum said.
My mum said I ____________ her all day.
A. annoyed B. have been annoying
C. was annoying D. had been annoying
26.‘’Could I have your e-mail address?’’ I asked Mariella.
I asked Mariella ____________ e-mail address.
A. to give me her B. give me her
C. give me your D. gave me your
27. I asked Martha ____________ to join the Green Club.
A. whether she is planning B. when was she planning
C. if she was planning D. where she was planning
28. Bob wanted to know when____________.
A. will the exam be taken B. would the exam be taken
C. the exam will be taken D. the exam would be taken
17
29. You need to protect wild animals ________ extinction.
A. of B. with C. from D. at
30. Many species in this lake has __________water pollution.
A. joined in B. died of C. trekked through D. protected from
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Mary is planning to tie the knot with her German boyfriend next June.
A. get married B. say goodbye C. get together D. fall in love
2. In some Asian countries like Viet Nam or China, money is given to the newly-married couple as a
wedding present.
A. gift B. donation C. souvenir D. contribution
3. In Viet Nam, it is customary to choose a favourable day for occasions such as weddings, funerals, or
house-moving days.
A. favourite B. suitable C. beautiful D. whole
4. Americans value freedom and do not like to be dependent on other people.
A. addicted B. supportive C. reliant D. responsible
5. In most American families, parents have less influence on their children than those in other parts of
the world.
A. power B. effect C. attention D. care
6. Cutting down trees or hunting wild animals may upset the ecological balance of an area.
A. strengthen B. motivate C. disturb D. comfort
7. Mass tourism has contributed to the destruction of the environment.
A. organization B. structure C. construction D. devastation
8. Ecotourism is booming and tour operators say this helps nature
A. decreasing B. declining C. falling D. flourishing
9. My father has wide knowledge of the elephants.
A. know little about B. know much about C. know nothing about D. know about
10. Forests absorb and capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
A. take up B. take in C. take over D. take to
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Being practical, Americans avoid taking jobs which are beyond their ability.
A. out of B. far from C. within D. inside
2. In many countries, it is customary for the bride to throw her bouquet of flowers into a crowd of well-
wishers.
A. uncommon B. inadvisable C. usual D. normal
3. To an American, success is the result of hard work and self-reliance.
A. devotion B. industry C. laziness D. enthusiasam
4. Success has always meant providing their families with a decent standard of living.
A. high B. good C. acceptable D. low
5. Stores everywhere compete to sell their distinctive versions of Christmas cake before the holiday.
A. different B. various C. similar D. special
6. The United Nations has declared the celebration of the International Day of Ecotourism, to promote
sustainable in this growing industry.
A. favour B. raise C. boost D. delay
7. In order for ecotourism to be categorized as successful, it must involve local populations in the
program.
A. exclude B. comprise C. engage D. relate
18
8. Venice has suggested imposing a tax on all visitors to help pay for restoration of the ancient
buildings.
A. Introducing B. removing C. levying D. lessening
9. There are 1.6 billion tourist roaming the world, and the impact of tourism can be devestating.
A. disastrous B. nondestructive C. ruinous D. devastative
10. ‘’Green’’ tourist or ‘’eco-tourist’’ are upset by the effects of mass tourism.
A. tense B. troubled C. nervous D. relaxed
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
1. It is common for Japanese to adapt foreign customs and make them their own.
A B C D
2. In Viet Nam, at the dinner table, you should serve the adults the first and then the children.
A B C D
3. If businesses want to protect the environment, they will aid the local community and educating
travellers.
A B C D
4. Tourists stay in local houses with local people, not in special built hotels.
A B C D
5. We congratulated him for having invented an energy-saving device.
A B C D
III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following
exchanges.
1. Nam: ‘’Have you heard ? Martin and Lisa have just got engaged!’’
Lan: ‘’___________’’
A. Really ? That’s fantastic! B. Congratulations!
C. Let’s celebrate! D. Good luck !
2. Nam: ‘’Why don’t we make a cake for Mom on Mother’s Day?’’
Lan: ‘’___________’’
A. Sure, let’s plan on it. B. Thanks, I’d love to.
C. To make her happy. D. Great! I’d like some flowers
3. Nam: ‘’Don’t forget to bargain when buying things in an open-air market in Viet Nam!’’
Lan: ‘’____________’’
A. I don’t agree. B. Thanks, I will. C. Why not ? D. No way!
4. Lan: ‘’Which places in our country do visitors enjoy visiting the most?’’
Nam: ‘’______________’’
A. It depends. Foreign visitors often like places such as Sa Pa or Ha Long Bay.
B. Our country is famous for many tourist attractions and friendly people.
C. Not all visitors are well-informed about places of attraction.
D. Tourism industry needs to work harder to boost the tourist destinations.
5. Nam:’’ What are some of the benefits of going away on holiday?’’
Lan: : ‘’______________’’
A. Going away on holiday is getting more and more popular.
B. Ecotourism brings a number of benefits to the local people.
C. It is always expensive if people go to a place of tourist attractions.
D. We may broaden our horizons and experience new cultures.
IV. CLOZE TEXT

19
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage
Ecotourism is booming and many tour operators say this is helpful to nature. Every year, millions of people
visit protected (1) ____________ areas to observe rare species. However, a new report casts doubt on
this form of tourism. The report, (2) ____________ in the journal ‘’Trends in Ecology Evolution’’, suggest
that ecotoursim damages more than (3) ____________ nature. Researchers believe tourists disrupt
animals in their natural (4) ____________. They point to a recent event in Costa Rica where turtles have
problems playing their eggs because of the many tourists who had gathered (5) ____________ the beach
to watch them.
(Source: Adapted from http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/1510/151014-ecotourism.html)
1. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturism
2. A. publicized B. publicizing C. published D. publishing
3. A. helps B. help C. helpful D. helpless
4. A. habitable B. habitation C. habit D. habitat
5. A. over B. in C. on D. to
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
THINK BEFORE YOU TOSS
Countries around the world have growing mountains of trash because people are throwing out more trash
than ever before. How did we become a throwaway society?
First of all, it is now easier to replace an item than to spend time and money to repair it. Thanks to modern
manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce items quickly and inexpensively. Products
are plentiful and prices are low, so we would rather buy something new than repair it. Even if we did want
to repair something, many items are almost impossible to repair. These products contain many tiny,
complicated parts. Some even contain small computer chips. It’s easier to throw these items away and buy
new ones than to fix them.
Another contributing factor is our love of disposable products. As busy people, we are always looking for
ways to save time and make our lives easier. Why should we use cloth kitchen towels? It’s easier to use
paper towel once and toss it out. Companies manufacture thousands of different kinds of disposable
items: paper plates, plastic cups, cameras, and razons for shaving, to name a few. The problem is that
disposable products also contribute to our trash problem.
Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things. As
consumers, we want the latest clothes, the best TVs, and cellphones with the newest features. Companies
tell us to buy, buy and buy. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better. The result is that we throw
away useful possessions to make room for new ones.
(Source: ‘’Think before you Toss’’ in Q-skills for Success- Reading and Writing 2)
1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for people to replace a broken item?
A. Products are now mass produced at affordable prices.
B. It takes almost no time to fix broken items.
C. Many items are too complicated to repair.
D. Some products contain tiny, complicated chips.
2. All of the following are disposable products, EXCEPT________.
A. cloth kitchen towels B. paper plates
C. plastic cups D. razors for shaving
3. The word ‘’disposable’’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. convenient B. inexpensive
C. throwaway D. single-use
4. Why are we hooked on buying new things?
A. We throw the old items to make room for the new ones.
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B. We have more money than ever before.
C. We want to own as many things as possible.
D. We are made to believe that the new is the better.
5. The word ‘’appetite’’ in the last paragraph can be best replaced by ________.
A. need B. demand
C. desire D. taste

PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
1. _______________ is now becoming popular. (ECOTOUR)
2. We need to help out if we want to conserve different types of plants and animals for future
__________. (GENERATE)
3. Working mother may become more __________________ and can find good ways to educate their
children. (KNOW)
4. There are some ___________ between traditional wedding and modern one. (KNOW)
5. The bride and the groom will be much happier if they don’t have to waste money on
______________ things. (NECESSITY)
6. These wilderness areas have not been ______________. (DEFOREST)
7. To many _______________ Vietnamese people, breaking a mirror is considered as a bad luck.
(SUPERSTITION)
8. People from ______________ cultures bring language skills, new ways of thinking, and creative
solutions to difficult problems. (DIVERSIFICATION)
9. This car ________________ lots of fuel each year. (CONSUMPTION)
10. The water supply is being tested for ________________. (CONTAMINATE)
VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms or tenses
1. Unless he (order) ______ the book now, he (not have) ________ it tomorrow.
2. She (say) _______________that if she (be) _______ your friend.
3. We would understand him if he (speak) _________________ slowly.
4. Jane said that she (check) __________ her e-mail first thing every morning.
5. The man wanted to avoid (see)__________ on security cameras.
6. The policeman asked us whether we (see)______________ the accident the day before.
7. Lan's father reminded her (take) _____________ medicine regularly.
8. Martha told me that she (be) ______________late for the meeting at 1p.m that afternoon.
9. Tom asked his teacher how plastic water bottles (can/ reuse)____________.
10. Hoa called him just to know what he (do) ______________ then.
VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a similar
meaning to the original one.
1. On the tour, I learned how to protect beaches. (protecting)
On the tour, I __________________________________________________________________
2. I disagree with hunting animals for fur. (don’t)
I ____________________________________________________________________________
3. “ Who wants to visit Sa Pa with me next week?”, Henry asked us.
Henry ________________________________________________________________________
4. “I was waiting for the bus when they arrived”, he told me.
He ___________________________________________________________________________

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5. “I won’t help you with your homework. Never!”, Jane said to Peter.
Jane refused ____________________________________________________________________
6. Mr. Gray said to the children, “Don’t play in the street.”
Mr. Gray warned ________________________________________________________________
7. People often suffer from backache. Their work involves standing for most of the day. (Use Relative
clause)
People ________________________________________________________________________
8. Professor Johnson is to visit the university next week. I have long admired him. (Relative Clause)
Professor ______________________________________________________________________
9. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.
If ____________________________________________________________________________
10. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If ____________________________________________________________________________

ĐỀ TỰ LUYỆN
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ 2 - NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 10 (Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút)
A. TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN (7 điểm)
I. PHONETICS
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
1. A. impact B. focus C. pesticide D. practical
2. A. access B. affect C. application D. fact
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
3. A. attractiveness B. traditional C. generation D. American
4. A. remember B. embarrass C. continue D. introduce
II. VOCABULARY, GRAMMAR, AND LANGUAGE USE
Circle A, B, C, or D - that best completes the sentence .
5. Mobile devices increase opportunities for learning after school hours and increase teachers'_______
and their comfort levels with technology.
A. ability B. possibility C. intelligence D. ways
6. In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a __________ .
A. politics B. political C. politically D. politician
7. Water ________ is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapons in the seas and oceans.
A. circulation B. contamination C. elimination D. environment
8. Due to technological advancement, modern electronic computers are more ________ than those of
preceding generations.
A. scenic B. productive C. capable D. entertaining
9. While not all apps are _________on Android devices, the large majority of them can be accessed on
iPhones, iPads, and iPods.
A. available B. reached C. used D. present
10. Burning garbage _______ dangerous gases to the environment, and this may lead to global warming.
A. throws B. sends C. emits D. rejects
11. Trembling, she opened the drawer _______ she kept all her precious jewelries as well as souvenirs.
A. which B. in which C. in that D. in where
12. He said that ________________.
A. he participated in the conservation campaign the previous day
B. he has participated in the conservation campaign the previous day
C. he would participate in the conservation campaign yesterday
D. he had participated in the conservation campaign the previous day
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13. Gender discrimination must _________ in order to create a better society.
A. be eliminated B. be eliminating C. eliminate D. eliminated
14. The school maintains learning profiles _______ provide detailed information about each student's
strengths and weaknesses, _______ teachers use to personalize learning.
A. that - that B. which - that C. that - which D. they - they
15 _________ is to call the police.
A. The last thing, that you can do B. The last thing, you can do
C. The last thing, which you can do D. The last thing that you can do
16. We should develop such _______ sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy.
A. tradition B. alternative C. revolutionary D. surprising
17. The cinema changed completely at __________ end of ___________ 1920s.
A. the – Ø B. Ø - the C. the – the D. an – the
18. The economic conditions today are __________ than they were in the past.
A. much more good B. more better C. far better D. the best
19. Mum said she ___________ dinner at 6 p.m the day before.
A. had been cooking B. was cooking C. cooked D. would cook
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
20. “Do you mind if I make a phone call?” – “______________”
A. Yes, of course. The phone’s in the hall.
B. No, of course not. The phone’s in the hall.
C. It’s my pleasure. The phone’s in the hall.
D. Never mind. The phone’s in the hall.
21. Tom : “I read somewhere recently that about 137 species of animals and plants become extinct every
day.”
Mary : “__________”
A. Well, maybe all is not lost yet. B. What’s point?
C. What a pity D. It can’t have happened like that.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
22. If your smartphone rings in class, it will be very annoying and disruptive.
A. supportive B. interruptive C. discouraging D. confusing
23. An interactive whiteboard is an electronic device that helps students learn English in a more
stimulating way.
A. interest-arousing B. performance-enhancing
C. communication-promoting D. proficiency-rasing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
24. It seems unthinkable today not to provide children with a decent education.
A. sufficient B. adequate C. deficient D. proper
25. One way to protect our environment from pollution is to reduce wasteful consumption.
A. costly B. excessive C. economic D. economical
III. CLOZE TEXT
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Popular discussions of the future often focus on the way (26) ________ will affect our lives – cars that
drive themselves, computerized (27) ________that think like humans and vacations on the moon. Some of
these (28) ________may sound like absolute fantasy. However, if the developments of recent years are
any indication, such predictions are probably not fancy at all. Only a few decades ago, most of us thought
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(29) ________ shopping, computerized body parts and virtual reality games were science (30) ________.
Now, these things are here.
26. A. technology B. economy C. politics D. mathematics
27. A. programs B. softwares C. robots D. pets
28. A. events B. facts C. opinions D. predictions
29. A. window B. electronic C. virtual D. actual
30. A. achievements B. developments C. fiction D. progress
IV. READING COMPREHENSION
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the following questions
If you are invited out for a meal or even just a drinking and dancing session with Korean friends, you will
find difficult to pay the bill yourself or even contribute to it. The same applies even if it is you that are doing
the inviting. All manner of ruses will be used to beat you to the cashier, even if it means that the person
who pays is going to have to live on bread and water for the next week. The bill for a group is always by
one person and one only. If you want to contribute, then make these arrangements before you go out and
settle up after you leave. Never attempt to do it in front of the cashier. You will seriously embarrass your
host. Indeed, by doing anything like this, you may embarrass them to such a degree that they will never be
able to return to that particular restaurant or club. If you are a man taking a woman out for the night, you
pay. She won’t even offer.
31. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Social behavior in South Korea. B. How to pay your way.
C. The Korean business lunch. D. Eating habits in South Korea.
32. According to the passage, when you are invited out, _________
A. you should offer to pay for yourself. B. you should ask for the bill.
C. it is difficult for you to pay the bill. D. you should ask to contribute to paying the bill.
33. According to the passage, if you invite people out __________
A. it is acceptable to share the cost. B. you will be beaten to the cashier.
C. you will live on bread and water for the next week. D. you are supposed to pay the bill.
34. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________
A. the first person to get the bill is supposed to pay. B. Korean people never share the bill.
C. only one person always pays the whole group. D. The person who invites should pay.
35. Which of the following is true?
A. If you are a woman, you should offer to pay for yourself.
B. People will never return to the same restaurant or club if someone else pays the bill.
C. A man should always pay for a woman.
D. A woman will offer but won’t pay.
B. TỰ LUẬN (3 điểm)
V. PREPOSITION: Fill in the blank with ONE correct preposition
36. We do not allow any kind of discrimination __________ women and girls.
37. Nowadays, a number of parents still have preference for boys ________ girls.
38. The new laws to protect wildlife in the area will come _________ force next month.
39. You can use an electronic dictionary to look _________the word if you are not sure what it means.
40. Traditional women were mainly responsible _______ doing housework and looking after their
husbands and children.
VI. WORD FORMATION: Put the words in brackets into their correct forms.
41. Our family members have equal rights and _______________. ( responsible)
42. The coastal areas have been severely _________ by the disposals of harmful chemical rubbish.
( pollution)
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43. Because of the ___________ of trees, plants, bushes, etc., birds are losing their habitats and breeding
grounds. (destroy)
44. Growing beard is an Amish tradition that _________ a man is married. ( significant)
45. If wastes are thrown __________, they can cause pollution in water, land and air. ( appropriate)
VII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Complete each second sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence.
46. The secretary can give you the information. She sits at the first desk on the right. ( Combine the
sentences by using defining or non-defining Relative Clause)
 The secretary ____________________________________________________________________
47. I didn’t spend as much money as you. (Use a Comparative)
 You ____________________________________________________________________________
48. “ Turn off the light before you go out today, Tom” ( Change into Reported Speech)
 Mary reminded Tom ______________________________________________________________
49. Will these teachers teach Korean in our school next year? (Change into Passive Voice)
 ____________________________________________________________________________?
50. Our school newspaper asked for the cooperation of students. Its main priority is to make teens
aware of internet dangers. ( Combine the sentences by using defining or non-defining Relative
Clause)
 _______________________________________________________________________________

GOOD LUCK TO YOU ALL!!!

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