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Daily School Sagay Central School Grade Level VI

Lesson Teacher DIEGO B. MAPULA JR. Learning Area MAPEH-Health


Time Allotment March 16, 2023 Quarter 3rd
Plan

I. OBJECTIVE: To be able differentiate over the counter


from prescription medicines.
Content Standards:
The learners understands the concepts and principles of selecting
and using consumer health product.
Performance Standards: The learners consistently
demonstrates critical thinking skills in the selection of health
products.
Learning Competency: The learners differentiates over the
counter from prescription medicines.
II. SUBJECT MATTER: Differentiation of over the counter
medicines from prescription medicines
Context : H6CH-IVcd-16
Brief Description
References : The 21st Century MAPEH IN ACTION pp.270-271
Materials: Laptop, Projector/TV, Pictures, Meta Cards
Strategy : 4 A’s and Differentiated Instructions
Integration : English Reading,MAPEH, ESP, & Math
Values: Love of Family/Parent, Obedience, Responsible
III PROCEDURE
.
A. Preparatory Activities: Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity
When the discussion is started no one is aloud to go out, roaming around, talking
with seatmate, raise your hand if you want to answer, respect your classmate and Yes Sir
cooperate in the discussion and group activities given. Do you understand class?
Very good.
1. Drill:
Read the following words (Flash in the PowerPoint)
Paracetamol Aspirin Alaxan
Paracetamol Aspirin Alaxan
Biogesic Lagunde Syrup
Biogesic Lagunde Syrup
Medicol Decolgen Solmux
Medicol Decolgen Solmux

1. Review
Teacher’s Activity :Guessing Game (Show Pictures using Pupils Activity
PowerPoint presentation, let the pupils arrange the puzzle and
write the correct answer in the box)
Where you can avail the medicines?
ANS. HEALTH CENTER
1. LTAEHH RTCNEE

ANS. HOSPITAL

2.OSHIPLAT

3.HPAMRACY
ANS. PHARMACY

4. CHLOSO

ANS. SCHOOL

2. Motivation
Show pictures of Medicines.
B. Developmental Activities
1. Presentation Ans.:
What does the pictures show? Let the pupil say something
about medicines and its name they know. The pictures show medicines.

How can we purchase medicine? Different kinds of medicines


Capsules, syringe, syrup & paracetamol.

We can purchase medicines with prescription from a


doctor Sir.
Do you think that we can buy all kinds of medicine anytime
Yes, we can buy medicine in Sari-sari Store,
we want to? pharmacy.
(teacher always appreciate the pupil’s answer)
Not all Sir, it needs prescription from the doctor.

This morning let us try to find out if your answer is correct.


The medicines has two category Over the counter
medicines and prescription medicines. But before that, let
us know first the meaning of these following words that we
encountered in our lesson.
Unlocking of Difficulties (Let the pupil read the Physician – is a professional who practices
meaning) medicine
Physician – is a professional who practices medicine Prescription – is a health-care program
Prescription – is a health-care program implemented by implemented by a physician or other qualified
a physician or other qualified health care health care practitioner in the form of
practitioner in the form of instructions that instructions that govern the plan of care for an
govern the plan of care for an individual patient. individual patient.
Drugs - a medicine or other substance which has a Drugs - a medicine or other substance which
physiological effect when ingested or otherwise has a physiological effect when ingested or
introduced into the body. otherwise introduced into the body.
1. Authorization - the action or fact of authorizing or being 2. Authorization - the action or fact of authorizing
authorized. or being authorized.
2. Discussion/Analysis
Discussed the topic to the class through PowerPoint Presentation

Over-the-counter medicine: Yes Sir


Are you familiar with this Over-the-counter medicine? What kind
of medicines is this?

Medicines sold directly to a consumer without


prescription from the health professional.
OTC drugs are selected by a regulatory agency to ensure
that they contain ingredients that are safe and effective
when use without a physician’s care.
Examples: are antacids, antipyretics, anti-diarrhea,
laxatives, decongestants, antihistamines, carbocisteine,
and paracetamol.

Show pictures of OTC Medicines.


Pupil will select picture of OTC Medicines from the
Give me another examples of OTC Medicines. Please select tray and they will raise it.
pictures from the tray and raise it.

Prescription medicine:
What comes in your mind when you heard the word Prescription
medicine?
Drugs that must taken with doctor’s supervision or
require authorization from the physician upon purchase.
It is a licensed medicine that is regulated by legislation to
require a medical prescription before it can be obtained.
Examples: are antibiotics, antidepressants, and
antihypertensive.
Show pictures of Prescription Medicines . So that we know, that the medicines we take is safe
for us.

For our safety Sir.


Why do we need to know the over-the-counter medicines and
prescription medicines? The difference between the Over-the-counter (OTC)
and prescription medicines (PM) is that
What is the differentiate between the Over-the-counter (OTC) OTC - Medicines sold directly to a consumer without
and prescription medicines? prescription from the health professional while PM
Drugs are taken with doctor’s supervision or require
authorization from the physician upon purchase.

C. Generalization/ Synthesis

What are the over-the-counter medicines? Can you give an


examples?

What are the Prescription medicines? Can you give an examples?

How did you differentiate between the Over-the-counter (OTC)


The difference between the Over-the-counter (OTC)
and prescription medicines?
and prescription medicines (PM) is that, OTC –
Medicines sold directly to a consumer without
prescription from the health professional while PM
Drugs are taken with doctor’s supervision or require
authorization from the physician upon purchase.

Do you have question about our lesson today? Yes Sir, I have question, how about Vitamins is this
OTC or Prescribed medicines?,

Ok that’s a good question. What do you think is Vitamins belongs’ Prescribe medicines Sir.
to? OTC? PM? Anybody can answer this question? OTC Sir.

Very good, your answer is correct. Vitamins is either OTC and PM


because there are vitamins need prescription from the doctor
especially vitamins for baby/child and then there is also vitamins
we can buy anytime without prescription from the doctor.
D. Application (USING RUBRICS)

Activity #1

Teacher group the class into four. (differentiated Instruction)

Group 1-OTC medicines (role play)


Group 2-Examples OTC medicines (Singing)
Group 3-Prescription medicines (rap)
Group 4-Examples of prescription medicines (drawing)

The pupils will present their output on the activity. Then the
teacher will give feedback about the result using Rubrics.
(Always appreciate the response of the pupils)

Activity #2

Write OTC if it is an example of over the counter medicines Ans.


and PM if it is prescription medicines.
1. OTC
________1. Antacids 2. OTC
________2. Paracetamol 3. OTC
________3. Antidiarrhea 4. PM
________4. Antidepressants 5. PM
________5. Antihypertensive

Why is it important for us to know the over the counter So that we know that the medicines we take is safe
medicines and prescription medicines with your family? and right for the sick/illness person Sir.

For our family safety Sir.


In your box, count how many medicines belong to OTC Group 1 - OTC: 6 PM: 6
and Prescribe Medicines. Group 2 - OTC: 5 PM: 6
Group 3 - OTC: 6 PM: 4
Group 4 - OTC: 4 PM: 5

Values integration
Ok very good,

Ask children we should love our parent by helping them


the house work and listening their advices.

Do you understand class? Very good. Yes Sir, we understand.


IV. EVALUATION

Direction: Differentiate Over-the-counter (OTC) and


prescription medicines. Choose the letter of the correct
answer.

A. Over the counter medicines B. Prescription Medicines


____1. Medicines sold directly to a consumer without
prescription from health professional. 1. A
____2. Drugs that must taken with doctor’s supervision. 2. B
____3. Drugs are selected by a regulatory agency to ensure 3. A
that they contain ingredients that are safe and effective 4. B
when use without a physician’s care. 5. A
____4. Antibiotics
____5. Paracetamol

V. ASSIGNMENT

Bring an example of over the counter medicines and


prescription medicines.

Checked by:
Prepared by:

DIEGO B. MAPULA JR. EMMA CH. VARGAS


Assistant Principal/MT-2
Teacher I

Noted by:

ROSO A. RAFAL
Principal – I

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