Keepler Vonne M.

Goaynon

BSCRIM-1F

Early Civilizations: The earliest known civilizations, such as Sumer, Egypt, and Indus Valley,
emerged around 4000 BCE. These societies developed complex systems of writing, architecture,
and governance, laying the foundation for future civilizations.

The Invention of the Wheel: The wheel, a major technological advancement, was invented
around 3500 BCE. It revolutionized transportation and trade, leading to the development of more
advanced vehicles and infrastructure.

The Code of Hammurabi: King Hammurabi of Babylon created the Code of Hammurabi, a set
of laws that governed the behavior of his citizens. This code is considered one of the earliest
examples of legal writing and provided a foundation for modern legal systems.

The Persian Empire: The Persian Empire, under the rule of Cyrus the Great, expanded the
boundaries of the known world. They introduced many cultural and technological advancements
to the region, including the use of a standardized system of weights and measures.

Ancient Greece: The Golden Age of Greece saw the emergence of prominent philosophers,
scientists, and artists. The works of Plato, Aristotle, and Homer continue to influence modern
thought and culture.

The Roman Empire: The Roman Empire, established in 27 BCE, was the largest empire in the
ancient world. They built impressive structures such as the Colosseum and the Pantheon, and
their legal and administrative systems laid the foundation for modern Western civilization.

Medieval and Modern

Medieval refers to the Middle Ages, which was a period of European history from the 5th to the
15th century. It was a time of great change and development, with the rise of feudalism, the
spread of Christianity, and the growth of towns and cities. Modern refers to the current period in
history, which began around the 16th century and continues up to the present day. This is a time
of great technological advancement and global interconnectedness.

Filipino Invention
Some of the Inventions from Filipino Inventors

Salamander Amphibious Tricycle-Victor Llave and Team H2O Technologies

SALT Lamp- Aisa Mijeno

Medical Incubator- Dr. Fe Del Mundo

Some of the Inventions from Filipino Inventors

Mosquito Ovicidal/Larvicidal Trap

System DOST-Industrial Technology

Development Institute (ITDI)

EJeepney-Leonardo Salvador Sarao Sr.

Karaoke- Roberto Del Rosario

COPERNICAN REVOLUTION

Nicolaus Copernicus- during the 16th century he challenged the Ptolemaic model.

Introduced a new concept known as the heliocentrism- suggested that the center of the Solar
System was not the earth but actually the sun.

Heliocentrism answers some of the questions about the universe that cannot be explained by the
Geocentric Model. It influences conceptual changes in cosmology, religion, physics, and
philosophy.

DARWINIAN REVOLUTION
Argument evolution. With two main points o All life on earth is connected

He introduced the theory of and related to each other. o This diversity of life came about because
of the selection.

modifications in the populations that were driven by natural

The Controversy

It became controversial as people perceived to be contradictory to the church's teachings that the
source of life is a powerful.

The theory emerged at a time when most of the population bellved and accepted the biblical
version of

Earth's creation Implication

People are divided about the origin of man- science versus religion

People came to understand that Darwin's Theory and the teachings of the church can both
coexist.

FREUDIAN REVOLUTION

-Sigmund Freud-able to change people's perception of psychology with his revolutionary theory
of psychoanalyss

-It is the study that explains human behavior.

Freud explains that there are many conscious and unconscious factors that can influence
behavior and emotions,

Freudian revolution may be viewed as the discovery of a way locating in the mind

objective entities which can be studied like physical things.

Henri Lefebvre

French Marxist philosopher (1901-1991).

⚫ Most prominent in 1930s with his first translation of Marx's

1844 Manuscripts: ⚫ One of his significant works in the 1974 was his study La

production de l'espace.

I. The Rural, The Urban, and the Global

Lefebvre initially sketches the practical understanding of space.

The Historical relationship of town and countryside

The Effect of Industrialization to a capitalist Society

ii. the production of space

Lefebvre suggested that

Social space is

There are also crucial

Lefebvre argued that space

Therefore, with all the topics i learned that our society is always upgrading and keep doing
things that make our different lives feel better from the high technology to all Invention that now
still alive and so many things that i haven't hear but with this subject I already know