A - observed horizontal angle

In afternoon observation, when the mark observed in on the southeast and on the life side of the sun,
the true azimuth of the line is

A-Observed Horizontal Angle

In afternoon observation, when the mark observed is on the Northeast (NE) and on the right side of the
sun, the true azimuth of the line (station occupied to mark) is

180° + Bearing of star + (360° – observed horizontal angle)

Polaris Observation at Eastern Elongation, when the is to the right of the star, the true azimuth station
to mark equals

180° + (360° - Observed horizontal angle)

Polaris observation at upper culmination, when the mark is on the right side of star, the true azimuth
station occupied to mark equals

180° + Horizontal angle star to mark

Polaris at lower culmination when the mark is on the right side of star, the true azimuth station occupied
to mark equals

360° - A + (angle sun to mark)

in morning observation, when the mark observed is on Southeast and on the right side of the sun, the
true azimuth of the line (station occupied to mark) is

360° - Observed Horizontal Angle – Bearing of star + 180°

Polaris observation of western elongation, when mark is on the right of star, the true azimuth station to
mark equals

180° – Horizontal angle mark to star

Polaris at lower culmination, when the mark is on the left side of star, the true azimuth station occupied
to mark equals

360 – Observed Horizontal Angle + A

In afternoon observation, when the mark observed is on the Southeast and on the left side of the sun,
the true azimuth of the line (station occupied to mark) is

Azimuth of the sun – Observed Horizontal Angle

in morning observation, when the mark observed is on the Northeast and on the left side of the sun, the
true azimuth of the line (station occupied mark) is

A + (360° - Observed Horizontal Angle)

in afternoon observation, when the mark observed is on the Northeast and on the right side of the sun,
the true azimuth of the line (station occupied to mark) is

360° – A – (Observed Horizontal Angle)

in morning observation when the mark observed is on the Northeast and on the left side of the sun, the
true azimuth of the line (station occupied to mark) is

180° – (Observed Horizontal Angle – Bearing of star)

Polaris observation at Eastern Elongation, when the mark is on the left side of star, the azimuth station
to make equals

360° – Horizontal angle “A”

Solar observation conducted in the morning, the azimuth of the sun reckoned from the south is equal to

180° – Observed Horizontal Angle – Bearing of Star

Polaris observation at Western Elongation when mark is to the left of star, the true azimuth station to
mark equals

180° – (Observed Horizontal Angle)

Polaris at upper culmination, when the mark is on the left side of star, the true azimuth station occupied
to mark equals

180 + bearing of the star + (360 – Observed Horizontal Angle)

Polaris observation as Eastern elongation when the mark is to right of the star, the true azimuth of mark
equal