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Grigore T.

Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi


Faculty of Medicine
Discipline of Anatomy and Embryology

TOPICS FOR THE ANATOMY PRACTICAL EXAM


YEAR I, SEMESTER 2
Academic year 2022/2023

1. Thoracic trachea and extrapulmonary bronchi


2. Primary bronchi
3. Lungs: relations of the apex
4. Lungs: relations of the external surface
5. Right lung: relations of the mediastinal surface
6. Left lung: relations of the mediastinal surface
7. Pleura: generalities and recesses
8. Pulmonary pedicles
9. Heart: external configuration and relations
10. Heart: vascularization
11. Heart: right atrium
12. Heart: left atrium
13. Heart: right ventricle
14. Heart: left ventricle
15. Heart: cardiac plexuses
16. Fibrous pericardium: means of fixation
17. Pericardial sinuses
18. Phrenic nerves
19. Vagus nerves in the chest
20. Sympathetic thoracic chain, splanchnic nerves
21. Celiac plexus
22. Compartmentalization of the thoracic cavity
23. Compartmentalization of the mediastinum
24. Anterior mediastinum
25. Posterior mediastinum
26. Thoracic esophagus
27. Ascending aorta
28. Aortic arch
29. Thoracic descending aorta
30. Internal thoracic vessels
31. Brachiocephalic venous trunks and superior vena cava
32. Inferior vena cava
33. Azygos veins
34. Thoracic duct
35. Stomach: means of fixation and relations
36. Stomach: projection, external configuration, relations
37. Stomach: neurovascular pedicles
38. Duodenum
39. Pancreas
40. Liver - external configuration and relations
41. Liver - hepatic pedicle
42. Liver - segmentation
43. Gallbladder
44. Extrahepatic bile ducts
45. Spleen
46. Peritoneal cavity: compartmentalization
47. Greater and lesser omentum
48. Gastric lodge (fossa): delimitation
49. Hepatic lodge (fossa): delimitation
50. Splenic lodge (fossa): delimitation and behavior of the peritoneum
51. Abdominal aorta
52. Celiac trunk
53. Hepatic artery
54. Portal vein
55. Splenic vessels
56. Jejuno-ileum
57. Mesentery
58. Caecum and vermiform appendix
59. Ascending colon
60. Transverse colon and mesocolon
61. Descending colon
62. Sigmoid colon
63. Mesosigmoid and intersigmoid fossa
64. Pelvic rectum: internal configuration, vascularization and innervation
65. Rectal lodge (fossa) and relations in the female
66. Rectal lodge (fossa) and relations in the male
67. Superior mesenteric vessels
68. Inferior mesenteric vessels
69. Rectal arteries
70. Renal lodge (fossa) and renal fibrous fascia
71. Right kidney - external configuration and relations
72. Left kidney - external configuration and relations
73. Right renal pedicle
74. Left renal pedicle
75. Urinary pathways: minor and major calyces, renal pelvis, abdominal (lumbo-iliac) ureter
76. Ureter
77. Adrenal glands
78. Bladder
79. Bladder lodge (fossa)
80. Male urethra
81. Female urethra
82. Testis
83. Layers of the scrotum
84. Epididymis
85. Vas deferens and ejaculatory duct
86. Prostate and seminal glands
87. Penis
88. Ovary
89. Fallopian tubes
90. Uterus – relations and means of fixation
91. Broad ligament
92. Vagina
93. Vulva
94. Greater vestibular glands and bulbourethral glands
95. Genital vessels
96. Internal iliac vessels

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