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Marie Sebastienne Y.

Juele ABM 11-D SCIO2 5/12/23

Plants abound on Earth because they have the structural adaptations to survive in a diverse
environment. How do hydroponics and aeroponics methods in propagating plants possible? Why
these methods in propagating plants important?

Gardening is a fun recreational activity people can do. It promotes physical activity,
keeps you outside where there's fresh air, and is beneficial for the environment. Despite all of
these benefits and advantages, gardening isn't always easy. Plants are essential to life on Earth,
providing us with oxygen, food, and many other resources. In order to overcome these obstacles
that prevent us from planting or gardening, we must discover creative solutions. This is not just a
simple activity or hobby that any individual can start; it requires resources, space, and most
importantly, excellent soil. Soil gives plants a place to anchor their roots and stores the nutrients
they need to thrive. Flooding is avoided by the soil's filtering of rain and controls the discharge
of extra rainwater. Additionally, it acts as a pollution buffer, preserving the quality of
groundwater. It is already common knowledge that soil is important for plants, but what if there
were approaches to growing strong plants without using soil?

Modern plant growth techniques like hydroponics and aeroponics have grown in
popularity recently. The words "hydroponics" and "ponos," which both indicate work or labor,
and water in Greek, are combined to form the phrase "labor of water." While the phrase
"Aeroponics" comes from the words "aer," "air," and "ponos," "labor of air." Water works in
place of soil to supply nutrients, water, and oxygen to plant growth. This technique encourages
quick development, greater yields, and improved quality. When a plant is growing in soil, its
roots are constantly looking for the food it needs to survive. A plant doesn't need to expend any
energy to maintain itself if its root system has direct access to water and food.

In order to produce plants, both hydroponics and aeroponics employ nutrient solutions
rather than soil. However, while hydroponics irrigates the plants' roots with the solution,
aeroponics sprays the solution directly onto the roots of the plants. In hydroponics, plants can
either be continuously suspended in water or supplied by a sporadic water flow. Never being
submerged in water, aeroponic plants receive their nutrition from a mist that is sprayed onto their
roots.

Hydroponic systems support multiple growing seasons annually and reduce harvest
cycles, while aeroponic systems offer even more significant advantages, such as the enhanced
root access to oxygen that boosts output. Additionally, growing plants in controlled habitats
under hydroponic and aeroponic circumstances can lessen insect exposure, enable year-round
biomass production with repeatable yields, and offer a more sustainable manner of growing fresh
produce in urban and indoor settings. Finally, these methods can promote food security and help
meet the global demand for fresh produce by increasing crop production in areas where
traditional agriculture is not possible or is limited by factors such as climate, space, and
resources. Finally, by improving crop output in regions where conventional agriculture is not
feasible or is constrained by variables like climate, space, and resources, these technologies can
increase food security and assist in meeting the world's need for fresh produce. These techniques
are important for a number of reasons. They can boost crop yields, conserve water and land
resources, use less pesticides and herbicides, and employ nutrients for plant growth more
effectively, keeping the environment maintained and healthier.
References

Bulla, A. (2022, April 6). Aeroponics Vs. Hydroponics: What's The Difference? & Which Is

Better? Gardening Chores.

https://www.gardeningchores.com/aeroponics-vs-hydroponics/

Klingler, N. (2021, January 11). What's The Difference? Aeroponics Vs. Hydroponics. Living

Greens Farm.

https://www.livinggreensfarm.com/blog/aeroponics-vs-hydroponics

Robinson, B. (2019, September 6). What Are Hydroponic Systems and How Do They Work?

Fresh Water Systems.

https://www.freshwatersystems.com/blogs/blog/what-are-hydroponic-systems

Why are soils important? (n.d.). ISRIC.

https://www.isric.org/discover/about-soils/why-are-soils-important

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