USEFUL STRUCTURES FOR WRITIG

‘STUDENT CLUBS AT UNIVERSITIES ARE BENEFICAL FOR THE NEW STUDENTS’ Do you agree or not?
ORIENTATION PROGRAMS AT UNIVERSITIES ARE BENEFICAL FOR STUDENTS’ Do you agree or not?

agree Dısagree3min
Make new friends It is impossible to know the university on two or
Know the university better three days
Students may have mısconceptıons about the
unıversıty

INTRODUCTION
REWRITE THE GIVEN TOPIC IN YOUR OWN WORDS
THESIS STATEMENT: IN MY OPINION/ I THINK/ FROM MY POINT OF VIEW/ TO MY MIND …..
BODY PARAGRAPH 1 GIVE YOUR 1ST REASON EXPALAIN EXAMPLE CONCLUDE
BODY PARAGRAPH2 GIVE YOUR 2ND REASON EXPALAIN EXAMPLE CONCLUDE
CONCLUSION : TO SUM UP/ IN CONCLUSION/ ALL THINGS CONSIDERED………
IT IS
IT IS IMPORTANT/ESSENTIAL/VITAL/ UNDENIABLE/ UNDEBATABLE/USEFUL/BENEFICIAL…..
IT IS VERY/REALLY BENEFICIAL
IT IS REALLY BENEFICIAL (FOR PEOPLE/STUDENTS/RESIDENTS/CITIZENS…..)
I THINK IT IS BENEFICIAL FOR STUDENTS (PEOPLE/ /RESIDENTS/CITIZENS) TO ATTEND ( TO V1)
ORIENTATION PROGRAMS FOR/ DUE TO / BECAUSE OF TWO MAIN REASONS. THESIS STATEMENT
FROM MY PONT OF VIEW, It is useful for UNİVERSİTY students to join student clubS which will help
them gain experiences for their carrier DUE TO TWO MAIN REASONS.
GERUND (VING) AS SUBJECT OF THE VERB
TO CONCLUDE, ATTENDING ORIENTATION PROGRAMS IS REALLY BENEFICIAL FOR UNIVERSITY
STUDENTS DUE TO THE REASONS WHICH ARE MENTIONED ABOVE.
In conclusion, joining university clubs are helpful for STUDENTS WHO are unexperienced and need
support because there will be students willing to help and support them with their early carrier
steps.

THE REASON WHY S V O IS NOUN/NOUN PHRASE OR THAT S V O

THE FIRST REASON WHY UNIVERSITY STUDENTS SHOULD ATTEND THE ORIENTATION PROGRAMS IS
THAT THESE PROGRAMS ENABLES/ALLOWS THEM TO GET TO KNOW THE UNIVERSITY. TOPIC
SENTENCE
THE SECOND REASON WHY UNIVERSITY STUDENTS SHOULD ATTEND THE ORIENTATION PROGRAMS
IS ( VING) MAKING NEW FRIENDS. TOPIC SENTENCE
The reason why joinİNG university student clubs are great opportunies for new students is making
friends WHO knows how the system Works and Show you what you need to done for early steps.
Forexample when you join a university club that about defence technology will Show ways to
students how to get a job or how to be more succesfull in that industry which is gonna be more hard
if you try by yourself. 74
The MOST IMPORTANT reason why joinİNG university student clubs IS A great opportunİTY for new
students TO MAKE NEW friends WHO KNOW how the system Works and Show THEM what THEY
need to DO for THEIR early steps AT THEIR ACADEMIC LIFE. . For example, when you join a university
club that IS about defence technology, THIS will Show students THE ways how to get a job or how to
be more successful in that industry which is GOİNG TO BE more hard if you try by yourself. 84
A GREAT OPPURTUNİTY FOR SB TO V1STH

THE FIRST MOST IMPORTANT REASON/ ADVANTAGE/CAUSE/EFFECT OF X (TOPIC) IS NOUN/ NOUN

PHRASE/ THAT S V O.
THE FIRST REASON IS THAT THEY GIVE THE STUDENTS THE OPPUTUNITY TO GET TO KNOW THE
UNIVERSITY, WHERE THEY ARE GONG TO STUDY, BETTER.

IT IS THOUGHT/ SAID / BELIEVED/ CLAIMED/ ARGUED THAT S V O. X = MONEY SPEND ON SPACE

EXPLORATION
SOME PEOPLE BELIEVE THAT THE MONEY, WHICH IS SPEND ON SPACE EXPLORATION, IS A WASTE OF
THE TAXES OF CITIZENS.
IT IS ARGUED BY SOME PEOPLE THAT THE MONEY, WHICH IS SPEND ON SPACE EXPLORATIO, N IS A
WASTE OF THE TAXES OF CITIZENS.
Many people believe space travelling is A waste of time and Money.
IT IS BELİEVED BY SOME PEOPLE THAT space travelling is A waste of time and Money.
TO BE V3 = PASSIVE
Its told by others that many people believes space travelling is waste of time and Money.((((

It is believed by some students that orİENTATİON programs of universities are important for making
(TO MAKE) new friends.
THANKS TO NOUN/ WITH THE HELP OF NOUN , S V O. = WHOLE SENTENCE
ON THE OTHER HAND/ HOWEVER, THE OTHERS BELİEVE THAT THANKS TO SPACE EXPLORATIONS,
MANY NEW INNOVATIONS HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED TO OUR LIVES.
ON THE OTHER HAND/ HOWEVER, IT IS BELIVED BY OTHERS THAT THANKS TO SPACE EXPLORATIONS,
MANY NEW INNOVATIONS HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED TO OURLIVES.
S V O , BUT/ WHEREAS/ WHILE S V O.
IT IS ARGUED BY SOME PEOPLE THAT THE MONEY WHICH IS SPEND ON SPACE EXPLORATION IS A
WASTE OF THE TAXES OF CITIZENS, WHEREAS THE OTHERS BELİEVE THAT THANKS TO SPACE
EXPLORATIONS, MANY NEW INNOVATIONS HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED TO OURLIVES. FROM MY POINT
OF VIEW, SPACE EXPLORATIONS ARE CERTAINLY BENEFICAIL FOR THE NATIONS DUE TO TWO MAIN
REASONS. 58 WORDS

USEFUL VOCABULARY
GROUP 1

Lead to, cause, play an important role in, have a direct impact on, to be likely to, tend to

1. The lack of proper time management can _______ poor academic performance among
university students.

2. Insufficient research and preparation _______ weak arguments and inadequate essay
content.

3. Effective planning and organization _______ producing well-structured and coherent essays.

4. The quality of sources used for research can _______ the credibility of an essay.

5. Students who procrastinate are _______ experience higher levels of stress and anxiety
during essay deadlines.

6. Academic feedback _______ guide students towards improving their writing skills.

7. Engaging in regular reading _______ enhancing vocabulary and critical thinking abilities.

8. Writing style and clarity _______ the overall impression of an essay on the reader.

Answers:
Lead to
Cause
Play an important role in
Have a direct impact on
To be likely to
Tend to
Tends to
Have a direct impact on
GROUP 2

dramatically, drastically, contribute to, debatable , … has always been a matter of discussion

1. The advancements in technology have _______ changed the way we communicate and
interact with each other.

2. The implementation of new policies _______ improved the efficiency of the manufacturing
process.

3. In academic circles, the role of nature versus nurture in shaping human behavior _______
ongoing research and deliberation.

4. The impact of social media on mental health remains _______, with studies presenting
conflicting results.

5. The ethical implications of genetic engineering _______ in scientific and ethical communities.

6. The effects of climate change are _______ altering ecosystems and weather patterns across
the globe.

7. The question of whether art can truly be objectively judged _______ among art critics and
enthusiasts alike.

8. The concept of time travel _______ captured the imagination of writers, scientists, and
philosophers for centuries.

Answers:

Dramatically
Drastically
Contribute to
Debatable
… has always been a matter of discussion
Drastically
Debatable
… has always been a matter of discussion
GROUP3
contradictory, Display, demonstrate, outweigh the importance of, significance

1. The research findings were _______, with some studies supporting the hypothesis and others
refuting it.

2. The art exhibition will _______ a wide range of contemporary and traditional works.

3. The scientist used experiments to _______ the effectiveness of the new drug in treating the
disease.

4. In some cases, the potential risks of a medical procedure may _______ the benefits, leading
to reconsideration.

5. The historical discovery had immense _______ in reshaping our understanding of ancient
civilizations.

6. The speaker's ability to _______ complex ideas using simple language impressed the
audience.

7. When evaluating job offers, it's important to _______ factors such as salary, work-life
balance, and growth opportunities.

8. The _______ of cultural diversity in shaping societal values cannot be underestimated.

Answers:

Contradictory
Display
Demonstrate
Outweigh the importance of
Significance
Demonstrate
Outweigh the importance of
Significance
GROUP4

Take measures, fail to do something, claim

1. The government needs to _______ to address the rising unemployment rates in the country.

2. Despite his promises, he _______ to submit his assignment on time.

3. _______ the recent policy changes will have a positive impact on the environment, skeptics
argue otherwise.

4. The company's decision to _______ against unfair labor practices was met with criticism from
workers' unions.

5. Many experts _______ that a healthy work-life balance is crucial for overall well-being.

6. It's important to _______ to ensure the safety of your personal information online.

7. She _______ to acknowledge her mistakes, which affected her relationships with colleagues.

8. _______ the proposed law will lead to better road safety, there are concerns about its
enforcement.

Answers:

Take measures
Fail to do something
Claim (there are those who claim that)
Take measures
Claim (there are those who claim that)
Take measures
Fails to do something
Claim (there are those who claim that)
GROUP 5
result in /essential /involve /l provides---with improved

1. Poor time management can _______ missed opportunities and increased stress levels.

2. Effective communication skills are _______ for building strong relationships and succeeding
in various professions.

3. Solving complex math problems often _______ breaking them down into smaller steps.

4. The new software update _______ users with enhanced security measures and a smoother
interface.

5. Regular exercise can _______ cardiovascular health and increased energy levels.

6. Learning a musical instrument _______ dedication, practice, and patience.

7. Environmental conservation efforts can _______ in reduced pollution and healthier

ecosystems.

8. Adequate sleep is _______ for cognitive function, mood regulation, and overall well-being.

9. Collaborative teamwork _______ diverse skills and perspectives, leading to innovative

solutions.

10. Proper hydration _______ skin health and the body's ability to function optimally.

Answers:

result in
essential
involve
provides
improved
involve
result in
essential
involves
improves

GROUP 6

In the light of the above mentioned causes/ reasons … can be regarded as/ considered , a grave
outcome/ drawback

1. _______, it becomes evident that climate change is a complex phenomenon influenced by a

multitude of factors.

2. The long-term impact of deforestation _______ a significant environmental concern,

warranting immediate attention.

3. _______ of over-reliance on technology is the potential decline in face-to-face social

interactions.

4. _______ of the lack of investment in renewable energy sources is the continued depletion of
finite resources.

5. _______ of global economic instability is the rise in unemployment rates in many nations.

Answers:

In the light of the above mentioned causes/ reasons

… can be regarded as/ considered
A grave outcome/ drawback
A grave outcome/ drawback
A grave outcome/ drawback

The role of education is to prepare children for the modern world. Schools should cut art and music
out of the curriculum so that children can focus on more useful subjects such as information
technology. Do you agree? Explain your reasons in detail and give examples. 250 WORDS 40 DAK