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solenoid-valve.world/symbols
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a detailed view of pneumatic circuit symbols and their meaning. Valve symbols
including solenoid valve symbols are those that are in common use. Solenoid Valve
Symbols:
3/2 valve -
2/2 valve - 2 4/2 valve - 4 5/2 valve - 5 5/3 valve - 5 ports
3 ports 2
ports 2 ports 2 positions ports 2 positions 3 positions
positions
positions
Air Dryer
Accumulator Air Motor - flow Air motor - flow Check Valve -
one direction two directions spring closed
Cylinder -
Compressor Cylinder - Cylinder - Double
Spring
Double Acting Cylinder - acting with two
return
with double rod Double acting adjustable
with single fixed cushions
cushion
1/11
Direction of
Differential Exhaust Line - Filter with
flow
pressure control line Filters and automatic drain
Regulators
Flow Gauge
Fixed
Filter with Flexible hose
restriction
manual drain line Flow control
valve
Lever
Line
Lines crossing Muscular Control
Connected
Lubricator
Plunger or
Plugged Port Pneumatic Pressure Pressure Gauge
Position
Actuated Switch
Indicator
2/11
Push Button
Shuttle
Valve
Roller One Silencer Solenoid with Solenoid - Single
Way pilot and manual Winding
over ride
Variable
Vacuum Pump Working Line
Restriction
3/11
The following symbols are generally in accordance with BS1553-1 and BS5070Different Line
Types.
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Pipe Support Symbols
5/11
Symbols for Valves
6/11
Symbols for Instruments
Instrument Indentifiers
P = Pressure C= E = Element
Controller
7/11
Q = Quantity A = Alarm
The levels of detail for process equipment relates to the schematic type produced. A process
flow sheet will only show basic levels of technical information sufficient to highlight essential
process flow paths. An engineering line diagram of P and ID will show a lot more detailed
comprehensive information and technical detail.
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Line tags and equipment identification.
9/11
When the solenoid is NOT energized the B port is pressurized. The spring symbol defines
the valve position at rest.
The Block
The block symbolizes the possible valve functions or positions. Example: A 5/2 valve
schematic will be illustrated with 2 blocks describing two valve functions or positions/ A 5/3
valve schematic will show three blocks describing 3 possible valve functions.
The Actuator.
(Solenoid) Symbol
Pneumatic valves can be operated in several ways. Hand operated (including levers and
push and or push pull buttons) : Air piloted (operated remotely by pneumatic signals) :
Solenoid (directly actuated with electronic signals)
The inverted triangle symbol Denotes an exhaust port. The letters EA indicate this is the
exhaust port for the A circuit. Ebin turn indicated the exhaust port for the B circuit.
The Arrows
The arrow symbols illustrate the direction of gasses flowing into and out of the valve ports.
Gas pressure is supplied from port P. Depending on which of the valve blocks is in function,
the gas is directed to port A or B as shown by the arrows.
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The spring symbol defines the “at Rest” position of the solenoid valve. The spring “pushes”
from the side it is drawn on and places the right side block diagram of the valve in function.
The T Symbol
This symbol indicates that a port is closed and is neither passing or exhausting gas.
This symbol indicates the air supply port, in addition to this the letter P or the number 1 also
indicated the air supply port.
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