Question: Re-examine the approach to working with your future indigenous clients and

future clients of a different ethnicity, nationality, religious views, or sexuality. Will your
approach change? identify and discuss two strategies to ensure that you will minimise or
prevent any bias in your nursing care for indigenous people. Be specific in your
strategies and explain why they are significant. Length of writing: 3 or 4 pages
No matter the client's race, nationality, religious beliefs, or sexual orientation, nurses should
treat each patient with respect, empathy, and a spirit of partnership, regardless of these
factors. This involves establishing a rapport with the client and gaining their trust, being
aware of and sensitive to cultural variations, being knowledgeable about the factors that
influence social determinants of health, and cooperating with the client and their support
network. The following is a list of particular things that nurses can do to improve their
approach to working with customers hailing from a variety of different backgrounds:

 Spend some time getting to know the specific requirements and preferences of each
unique customer. This entails actively listening to their experience, gaining a
knowledge of the cultural context in which they were raised, and determining whether
or not there are any unique hurdles that may prevent them from getting healthcare.
 Always speak in the client's preferred language and show respect for the client's
spiritual beliefs, as well as traditional therapeutic practises. This demonstrates that the
nurse places a high emphasis on the client's identity and culture.
 Be mindful of the socioeconomic factors that can affect one's health, such as income
level, housing conditions, educational attainment, and access to medical care. These
elements have the potential to have a substantial impact on the health and well-being
of the customer.
 Work together with the client and their existing support network to build a care plan
that is tailored to the client's specific need. This may include members of the patient's
family, friends, traditional healers, or other members of the community.
dealing with indigenous customers, it is essential to pay special attention to the following, as
they are particularly critical to their success:

 Gain an understanding of the history of oppression and colonisation. Indigenous

peoples have been subjected to oppression and persecution for hundreds of years. This
has had a significant influence on both their health and their overall well-being.
 Always show respect for the client's right to make their own decisions. Indigenous
peoples have the freedom to determine their own medical treatment and care without
outside interference.
 Keep in mind the importance of the cultural safety idea. The state of being free from
any real or imagined threat to the cultural identity and well-being of a group is
referred to as cultural safety. It is the responsibility of nurses to provide indigenous
patients with a secure and inviting environment while also showing respect for the
cultural norms and beliefs of their patients.
It is essential to be conscious of our own prejudices in order to ensure that they do not
affect the quality of care that we provide. The following are some measures that can be
 used to reduce or eliminate bias in our nursing care for all of our patients, including those
who are indigenous:

 Consider our own past experiences and the beliefs we hold. What are our own
preconceived notions and prejudices? How may these prejudices affect the care that
we provide?
 Make an effort to educate ourselves about a variety of civilizations. Gain an
understanding of the past, core values, and customs of a variety of diverse peoples and
communities.
 Consult with people who are considered cultural experts. Indigenous elders, religious
leaders, and various other types of cultural counsellors could fall under this category.

Yes, my approach to working with Indigenous clients will change. I will be more mindful of
the following:

 The historical trauma and systemic racism experienced by Indigenous peoples. I will
be aware of the impact that this history has had on their health and well-being. I will
avoid making assumptions about Indigenous clients based on their race or ethnicity. I
will also be mindful of the power dynamics that exist between Indigenous peoples and
the healthcare system.
 The importance of cultural safety. I will create a safe and welcoming environment for
Indigenous clients, and be respectful of their cultural values.

Here are two strategies that I will use to minimize or prevent bias in my nursing care for
Indigenous clients:

1. Actively listen to and learn from Indigenous clients. I will take the time to understand their
individual needs and preferences, including their cultural beliefs and practices. I will ask
clarifying questions and avoid interrupting. I will also be respectful of their right to decline
any treatment or intervention.

This strategy is significant because it shows Indigenous clients that I genuinely care about
their needs and respect their cultural perspective. This can help to build trust and rapport,
which is essential for providing culturally competent care.

2. Consult with Indigenous Elders and other cultural advisors. I will seek their guidance on
how to provide culturally safe care. I will also be open to feedback from Indigenous clients
on my care.

This strategy is significant because Indigenous Elders and cultural advisors are experts in
Indigenous culture and health. They can provide nurses with valuable insights into the needs
of Indigenous clients and how to provide care that is respectful and culturally appropriate.
In addition to these two strategies, I will also continue to learn about Indigenous culture and
the needs of Indigenous clients. I will also be mindful of my own biases and assumptions, and
be willing to challenge them.

I believe that it is important for nurses to be self-reflective and to challenge their own biases.
By doing so, we can provide culturally competent care to all clients, regardless of
background.