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  • Lec 19

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    pulkitsagar
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    This document discusses simplifying the energy equation in terms of temperature T. It introduces the concepts of entropy (S) balance and the Fourier law of heat conduction. Plugging these into the energy equation with assumptions of incompressible flow results in an unsteady convection-diffusion equation with a viscous dissipation energy source term. In most incompressible flows, the energy equation can be decoupled from the Navier-Stokes equations by first solving for velocity and pressure, then plugging those values into the energy equation to solve for temperature. However, compressible flows require a two-way coupling between the energy and Navier-Stokes equations.

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    This document discusses simplifying the energy equation in terms of temperature T. It introduces the concepts of entropy (S) balance and the Fourier law of heat conduction. Plugging these into the energy equation with assumptions of incompressible flow results in an unsteady convection-diffusion equation with a viscous dissipation energy source term. In most incompressible flows, the energy equation can be decoupled from the Navier-Stokes equations by first solving for velocity and pressure, then plugging those values into the energy equation to solve for temperature. However, compressible flows require a two-way coupling between the energy and Navier-Stokes equations.

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    9 views4 pages

    Lec 19

    Uploaded by

    pulkitsagar
    This document discusses simplifying the energy equation in terms of temperature T. It introduces the concepts of entropy (S) balance and the Fourier law of heat conduction. Plugging these into the energy equation with assumptions of incompressible flow results in an unsteady convection-diffusion equation with a viscous dissipation energy source term. In most incompressible flows, the energy equation can be decoupled from the Navier-Stokes equations by first solving for velocity and pressure, then plugging those values into the energy equation to solve for temperature. However, compressible flows require a two-way coupling between the energy and Navier-Stokes equations.

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    of 4

    Energy equation in terms of Temperature

    Tuesday, August 8, 2023 1:36 PM

    Let's further simplify the energy equation to get it in


    terms of temperature T

    Introduce the entropy (S) balance:

    Also, use

    Finally, we will also use the Fourier law:

    Plugging above into the energy equation with


    simplifications...

    lec19 Page 1
    Assume incompressible flow (also, use
    definition for D/Dt):

    This is an unsteady convection-diffusion equation


    with a source term (viscous dissipation energy)

    lec19 Page 2
    Coupling between energy and flow
    Tuesday, August 8, 2023 3:14 PM

    In most incompressible flows, the energy


    equation could be decoupled from the Navier-
    Stokes equation (assuming fluid properties are
    independent of temperature):

    First we solve for velocity and pressure from


    N.S. ---> Then we plug that into the energy
    equation and solve for temperature.

    Compressible flows: Everything is two-way


    coupled!

    lec19 Page 3
    Movie
    Sunday, August 13, 2023 9:59 AM

    Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer Simulation

    lec19 Page 4

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