ICARET BoA - Edited

TABLE OF CONTENT
PREFACE ............................................................................................................... 2
THE COMMITTEE OF 2ND ICARET 2023 ...................................................... 3

Page | 1
Organising Committee .......................................................................................... 3
Scientific Committee............................................................................................. 3
Editors ................................................................................................................... 3
RUNDOWN ............................................................................................................ 4
PRESENTATION SCHEDULE ............................................................................ 7

Room 1 .................................................................................................................. 7
Room 2 .................................................................................................................. 8
Room 3 .................................................................................................................. 9
Room 4 .................................................................................................................. 10
Room 5 .................................................................................................................. 11
Room 6 .................................................................................................................. 12
ABSTRACTS .......................................................................................................... 13
International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia
October 25-26, 2023
PREFACE
The 2nd International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology
(ICARET) cordially invites academics, researchers, and professionals from around the world to
partake in a scholarly gathering dedicated to fostering innovation and transformation in the field Page | 2
of engineering and technology. This year’s theme, “Engineering Innovation and Transformation
in a Post-Pandemic World: Shaping a Resilient and Sustainable Future,” underscores the pressing
need to marshal the expertise and insights of the global engineering community to pave a way
forward that is both resilient and sustainable in the aftermath of the global pandemic.
In the dynamic landscape post-pandemic, the conference aims to serve as a nexus of fresh
perspectives, pioneering research, and actionable insights that can help to reshape the world with
resilience and sustainability at its core. The conference anticipates bringing together a diverse
cohort of thought leaders, industry experts, and budding innovators to foster cross-disciplinary
dialogues, collaboration, and knowledge dissemination.
Yogyakarta, October 23, 2023

Conference Chair
Dr. Suranto, S.T., M.T.

October 25-26, 2023
THE COMMITTEE OF 2ND ICARET 2023
Organising Committee
1. Dr. Suranto AM (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
2. Dr. Aldin Ardian (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia) Page | 3
3. Dr. Shofa Rijalul Haq (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta,
Indonesia)
4. Dr. Johan Danu P (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Scientific Committee
1. Dr. Awang Hendrianto (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta,
Indonesia)
2. Dr. Madi Abdullah Naser (Libyan Academy, Libya)
3. Prof. Sungsu Lee (Chungbuk National University, Korea Selatan)
4. Dr. Kyubyung Kang (Purdue University, USA)
5. Dr. Tedy Agung Cahyadi (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta,
Indonesia)
6. Dr. Mohammed Samba (Misurata University, Libya)
7. Prof. Nguyen Xuan Huy (Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City,
Vietnam)
8. Dr. Junyeong Lee (Chungbuk National University, Korea Selatan)
Editors
1. Dr. Johan Danu P (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
2. Dr. Kyubyung Kang (Purdue University, USA)
3. Dr. Muhammad Roil Bilad (Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam)
4. Mohammed Samba (Misurata University, Libya)
5. Dr. Aldin Ardian (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
6. Mochammad Tanzil Multazam (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia)

October 25-26, 2023
RUNDOWN
25 October 2023
Time
No. Activity PIC
(Jakarta - Time) Page | 4
1. 08.30 – 08.50 Preparation Committee

Participant from Overseas Join the
2. 08.50 – 09.00 Committee
Meeting Room
Opening
3. 09.00 – 09.20 Singing National Anthem MC
Singing Mars Bela Negara
Speech from Chairman of the
4. 09.20 – 09.25 Dr. Suranto
International Conference
Speech from Head of Institute of Dr. Hendro
5. 09.25 – 09.30
Research and Community Service Widjanarko
Speech from Rector of UPN Prof Dr. Mohamad
6. 09.30 – 09.35
“Veteran” Yogyakarta Irhas Effendi
Opening Official of International
7. 09.35 - 09.38 Conference by Rector of UPN MC
“Veteran” Yogyakarta
8. 09.38 - 09.50 Golek Ayun-ayun Dance MC
9. 09.50 – 10.00 Photo Session MC and Committee
Scientific Speech from Principal
Expert of the Governing Board of Prof. Dr. Ir. Surat
10. 10.00 - 10.15
Indonesia’s National Research and Indrijarso. M.Sc.
Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
11. 10.15 - 10.30 Coffee Break MC
Introduction of All Speakers from
12. 10.30 - 10.35 Each Panel Discussion Session and MC
Moderator
Opening of the 1st Panel Discussion:
International Conference on
Advance Research in: Moderator: Prayudi,
13. 10.35 - 10.40
(a) Agriculture and Food Ph.D
(b) Social and Economic Science
Presentation & QnA Session from

Speakers of 1st Panel Discussion
Moderator: Prayudi,
14. 10.40 – 12.00 1. Partoyo, Ph.D
Ph.D
Soil Science Department,
Indonesia Universitas

October 25-26, 2023
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran”
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2. Sharapova Shakhnoza
Rakhmatulloyevna, Ph.D.
Department of Biotechnology and
Page | 5
Food Safety, Bukhara State
University, Uzbekistan
3. Dr. Rasulova Durdona
Baxronovna
Academy of Public
Administration, Republic of
Uzbekistan.
15. 12.00 – 13.00 Lunch Break MC
Opening of the 2rd Panel Discussion:
International Conference on Moderator: Dr. Avido
16. 13.00 - 13.05
Advance Research in Engineering Yuliestyan
and Technology
Presentation & QnA Session from
Speakers of 2rd Panel Discussion
1. Dr. Boni Swadesi
Department of Petroleum
Engineering, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran”
Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Moderator: Dr. Avido
17. 13.05 – 15.35
2. Dr. Khabib Kholikovich Yuliestyan
Razzokov Samarkand State
Architecture and Civil,
Engineering University,
Uzbekistan.
3. Dr. Muhammad Roil Bilad
Universiti Brunei Darussalam,
Brunei Darussalam
18. 15.35 - 15.40 Break Time and Continued Tomorrow MC

October 25-26, 2023
26 October 2023
Time
(Western
No. Activity PIC
Indonesian
Time)
Page | 6
1. 08:00 - 08:30 Preparation Committee
Participant Join to the Breakout Room
2. 08:30 - 08:40 Committee
(Zoom meeting)
Opening International Conference
3. 08:40 - 08:50 MC
(Continuing from yesterday)
4. 08:50 - 09:00 Preparation to breakout room Commite
5. 09.00 - 12.00 Presentation Moderator
6. 12:00 - 13:00 Lunch Break
7. 13.00 - 14.30 Presentation Moderator
8. 14.30 - 14.35 Break Time and preparing for closing MC
Closing remarks from Chairman of the
9. 14.35 - 14.40 Dr. Suranto
International Conference
10. 14.40 - 14.45 Closing MC

October 25-26, 2023
PRESENTATION SCHEDULE
Room 1
Corresponding Presentation
ID Paper Title Room Schedule
Author Sequence
Water Salinity Effect on Viscosity of Page | 7
AR-0178 Dedi Kristanto 1 09.00 - 12.00 1
Water Based Fracturing Fluid
Leveraging Network Analyst in
Shoffan Geospatial Design for Advancing
AR-0182 1 09.00 - 12.00 2
Saifullah Islamic Boarding School Information
Systems
Effort of Increase Well Productivity by
AR-0189 Herianto 1 09.00 - 12.00 3
Stimulating Hydraulic Fracturing
Selection of Injection Fluids from
Dyah Rini
AR-0190 Formation Water in the Water Flooding 1 09.00 - 12.00 4
Ratnaningsih
Process
Structure Control of Alteration Zone
Heru Sigit and Mineralization at Cidolog Area,
AR-0192 1 09.00 - 12.00 5
Purwanto Cidolog District, Sukabumi Regency,
West Java Province, Indonesia
A Hybrid Method of AHP and
COPRAS-G for Supplier Selection: A
AR-0196 Ismiati 1 09.00 - 12.00 6
Case Study in Indonesian Leather
Industry
Economic Analysis of Refuse Derived
Husna Muizzati Fuel Potential From Municipal Solid
AR-0199 1 09.00 - 12.00 7
Shabrina Waste at Banyuroto Landfill, Kulon
Progo, Yogyakarta
Equipment Design for a Small Binary
AR-0201 Herianto System Power Plant Using Geothermal 1 09.00 - 12.00 8
Heating Fluid: A Case Study
Yulius Deddy Process Dynamic of the Two-Mixing
AR-0202 1 09.00 - 12.00 9
Hermawan Tank Series
Optimizing the Number and Location
of Sustainable Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Puji Handayani Waste Management Sites in the
AR-0205 1 09.00 - 12.00 10
Kasih Gondokusuman District: A Multi-
Maximal Covering Location Model
Approach

October 25-26, 2023
Room 2
Author Sequence
Environmental Study ff Lok Ulo
River Alluvial Gold Processing Use
AR-0220 Edy Nursanto Sluice Box in Kebakalan Village, 2 09.00 - 12.00 1 Page | 8
Karangayam Sub-District, Kebumen
District, Central Java
The Influence of Soil Type on Critical
Gigih Aditya
AR-0221 Slope Stability in Northern Region of 2 09.00 - 12.00 2
Pratama
Banjarnegara Regency
Validation Test of Landslide Prone
Lysa Dora Ayu Areas From the Weighting Results of
AR-0222 2 09.00 - 12.00 3
Nugraini Slope and Rainfall Parameters in
Sragen Regency
Comparison of Land Use Kulonprogo
AR-0223 Ediyanto District in 2013 and 2021 Using Spot 2 09.00 - 12.00 4
6 High Resolution Satellite Imagery
Flowshop Production Scheduling
With a Theory of Constraints
AR-0225 Laila Nafisah 2 09.00 - 12.00 5
Approach: A Case Study in the
Leather Gloves Industry
Analysis of Tin Processing
Retreatment Tailings Using a
Alvian Alvin Shaking Table Based on the Effect of
AR-0228 2 09.00 - 12.00 6
Mubarok Deck Slope and Water Flow Velocity
on Tin Grade and Recovery at PT
Timah Tbk
Effects of Solubility and Phase
Separation on the Formation of
Retno
AR-0237 Chitosan-TiO2 Membrane For Heavy 2 09.00 - 12.00 7
Dwinyamiati
Metals in Batik Dye Wastewater
Treatment
Combining the Extended Technology
Ida Ayu Acceptance Model - IS Success
AR-0241 2 09.00 - 12.00 8
Purnama Model to Determine the Factors That
Affect E-Learning Spada Wimaya
Characteristics of Biodegradable
Plastic From Arrowroot Starch With
AR-0242 Nina Anggita 2 09.00 - 12.00 9
the Addition of Kaolin and Glycerol
Plasticizer
CO2 Injection Pressure Effect on
AR-0244 Suranto Cumulative Oil Recovery by Using 2 09.00 - 12.00 10
Reservoir Modelling

October 25-26, 2023
Room 3
Author Sequence
The Effect of Alkalinization
Treatment on Mechanical
AR-0252 Imam Prabowo 3 09.00 - 12.00 1
Properties and Surface Morphology Page | 9
of Abaca Fiber
Imaging of Magma Source Beneath
Rahmawati Kelud Volcano Related to
AR-0254 3 09.00 - 12.00 2
Fitrianingtyas Subduction Zone Based on
Earthquake Tomography
Immobilization of Fly Ash in
AR-0256 Fauzan Irfandy Calcium Alginate For Heavy Metal 3 09.00 - 12.00 3
Removal From Wastewater
Increasing Humic Acid Recovery
by H2O2 Oxidation of
AR-0257 Daniel Timotius 3 09.00 - 12.00 4
Subbituminous Coal From
Sumatera, Indonesia
Identification of Social, Economic
Yohana
and Building Density Vulnerability
AR-0258 Noradika 3 09.00 - 12.00 5
to Earthquake and Tsunami
Maharani
Hazards in Bantul District
Multiway Registration Capability
Study in Increasing the Accuracy of
Monica Registration Results for
AR-0260 3 09.00 - 12.00 6
Maharani Infrastructure and Mining Pits
Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS)
Data Point Cloud
Study of Groundwater Salinity
Septyo Uji Distribution in Coastal Areas of
AR-0261 3 09.00 - 12.00 7
Pratomo Mirit District, Kebumen Regency,
Central Java
Outpatient Service Waiting Time
Berty Dwi
AR-0264 Simulation Using System Dynamic 3 09.00 - 12.00 8
Rahmawati
At Respira Hospital Yogyakarta
G-Scan: Glaucoma Detection
Andiko Putro Software Prototype Using Retinal
AR-0269 3 09.00 - 12.00 9
Suryotomo Imagery and Deep Explainable
Classifier
Analysis of Tin Processing
Retreatment Tailings Using a
Shaking Table Based on the Effect
AR-0277 Yasmina 3 09.00 - 12.00 10
of Deck Slope and Water Flow
Velocity on Tin Grade and
Recovery at PT Timah Tbk

October 25-26, 2023
Room 4
Author Sequence
Digital Transformation to Optimize
the BBI (Proudly Made in
Indonesia) National Movement for Page | 10
AR-0286 Sujatmika 4 13.00 - 14.30 1
Tourism and Creative Economy
Actors in the Borobudur Tourism
Area, Salaman District, Magelang
Application of the Linear Predictive
Code (LPC) Feature Extraction
Method for Checking Sholawat
AR-0289 Heriyanto 4 13.00 - 14.30 2
Readings in Pimpinan Ranting
Muhammadiyah Purbayan (PRM)
Recitations
Implementation of Rest-API in the
Aldila Putri
AR-0298 Integration of Diploma Supplement 4 13.00 - 14.30 3
Linanzha
Certificate Application
Characterization of TiO2/Post-
Yuli anthesis Male Flower Palm Oil
AR-0300 4 13.00 - 14.30 4
Ristianingsih Activate Carbon Composite as
Removal of Methylene Blue
Degradation of Total Petroleum
Hydrocarbon (TPH) from Oil
Sludge with Compostimg
AR-0301 Ayu Utami Bioremediation Using Sawdust as 4 13.00 - 14.30 5
Bulking Agent and Dosage
Variation of Liquid Organic
Fertilizer
Materiality and Just Energy
AR-0302 Nikolaus Loy 4 13.00 - 14.30 6
Transition in Indonesia
Transient Test Analysis of
MTh Kristiati
AR-0303 Carbonate Rock Gas Reservoir 4 13.00 - 14.30 7
EA
Low Pressure
Reservoir Rock Porosity in
AR-0307 Juwairiah Determining Oil and Gas Reserves 4 13.00 - 14.30 8
Using the Volumetric Method
Geochemical Characteristic and
Subsurface Temperature
Septyo Uji Calculation by Analyzing Cation &
AR-0315 4 13.00 - 14.30 9
Pratomo Anion at Guci Geothermal Prospect
Area, Bumijawa, Tegal District,
Central Java
Estimation of Nickel Laterite
Resources Using Model Block
AR-0318 Sofiannur 4 13.00 - 14.30 10
Sizes in Lasolo Islands District,
North Konawe Regency

October 25-26, 2023
Room 5
Author Sequence
Remote Sensing DInSAR Method
AR-0319 Dani Mardiati for Land Subsidence Detection in 5 13.00 - 14.30 1
Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia Page | 11
Geological Structure Interpretation
for Delineation of Waste Storage
Wahyuni Annisa
AR-0321 Ponds Area in the Ungaran 5 13.00 - 14.30 2
Humairoh
Geothermal Mining Working Area,
Semarang
Shear Sonic Prediction Using
Maman
AR-0329 Supervised Machine Learning: 5 13.00 - 14.30 3
Rohaman
Case Study Talang Akar Formation
Development of a Semester
Oliver Samuel
AR-0330 Learning Plans System Based on 5 13.00 - 14.30 4
Simanjuntak
OBE (Outcome-Based Education)
Development of a Decision Support
Oliver Samuel
AR-0331 System for the Selection of LKD 5 13.00 - 14.30 5
Simanjuntak
Assessors Using the AHP Method
Landslide Monitoring from GNSS
Multitemporal Data and Geological
AR-0334 Ediyanto 5 13.00 - 14.30 6
Inspection in Menjing,
Karanganyar, Central Java
Utilization of Crude Coconut Oil as
an Oil Base Mud to Overcome
AR-0335 Nur Suhascaryo Differential Pipe Sticking in 5 13.00 - 14.30 7
Drilling Processes When
Penetrating Shale Formation
Landslide Vulnerability
AR-0339 Thema Arrisaldi Assessment in Tegalrejo District, 5 13.00 - 14.30 8
Yogyakarta
Flood Detection With Sentinel-1
AR-0340 Oki Kurniawan Satellite Based on Samarinda 5 13.00 - 14.30 9
Januari 2020 Flood
The Influence of Gliricidia Sepium
Hendy Roesma Leaf as Corrosion Inhibitor on
AR-0342 5 13.00 - 14.30 10
Wardhana Corrosion Rate of ST-37 Steel in
Artificial Seawater

October 25-26, 2023
Room 6
Author Sequence
Geology and the Potential of Soil
Adam Raka Contamination Due to Heavy
AR-0333 6 13.00 - 14.30 1
Ekasara Metals Around Banyuroto Landfill, Page | 12
Kulon Progo
Implementation of Web-Based
Database Application to Improve
Ristiyan Ragil
AR-0278 System Information in Faculty of 6 13.00 - 14.30 2
Putradianto
Mineral Technology UPN
"Veteran" Yogyakarta
Development of Mapping for CO2
AR-0184 Brian Tony 6 13.00 - 14.30 3
Sink in South Sumatera
Age and Depositional Environment
Based on Large Benthonic
AR-0292 Yody Rizkianto Foraminifera in the Bulu Formation 6 13.00 - 14.30 4
Based on Thin Sections Using Blue
Dye
Characteristics of Coal Microscopic
Mangrove Swamp Nampol
AR-0293 Basuki Rahmad 6 13.00 - 14.30 5
Formation, Sudimoro Area,
Pacitan, East Java
Assessment of Leachate
Ika Wahyuning Contamination in Municipal Solid
AR-0218 6 13.00 - 14.30 6
Widiarti Waste Landfill Using Leachate
Pollution Index
Overview Microstructures and Heat
Treatment on Improving
AR-0251 Atik Setyani Mechanical Properties for 6 13.00 - 14.30 7
Shipbuilding Application: Literatur
Review
Unveiling the Influence of Light
Muhamad
AR-0175 Intensity on Fucoxanthin Synthesis 6 13.00 - 14.30 8
Maulana Azim
in Skeletonema Costatum
Lactic Acid Bacteria Ability on
AR-0183 Boni Swadesi Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery 6 13.00 - 14.30 9
(Meor) in Ledok Field

October 25-26, 2023
Page | 13
ABSTRACT

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0260]
Multiway Registration Capability Study in Increasing the Accuracy of
Registration Results for Infrastructure and Mining Pits Terrestrial Laser Scanner
(TLS) Data Point Cloud
(AC-1791 Monica Maharani / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1792 Agris Setiawan / UPN Page | 14
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1793 Riyas Syamsul Arif / Universitas Gadjah Mada), (AC-1794 Lulu
Afifah / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1795 Kenya Cita Ayudhia / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
(AC-1796 Amelia Rizki Pradana / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Monica Maharani)

UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
Since the 1960s, 3D models have developed to meet various strategic needs such as scientific,
technical, film, architecture, product design, and simulation applications, until they have expanded
in various fields, including virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), manufacturing, urban
planning, and more. There are several methods for making 3D models that are known to the general
public, but in the engineering field, making 3D models can be done using Laser Scanning methods
and techniques, Close-range Photogrammetry, and Real-time 3D Capture. In mining work, the 3D
Laser Scanning method is still an alternative for acquiring data for making 3D models. The 3D
model produced by the laser scanning method depends highly on the registration method used in
processing. The Multiway Registration method in 3D computer vision has proven reliable in
increasing non-topographic registration accuracy. This study applies the multiway registration
method to more complicated objects, namely pit holes and mining infrastructure, which have
different characteristics of object complications, especially object variations. The research also
examines the ability of the Multiway Registration method to register TLS point cloud data on pit
objects and mining infrastructure in the registration process. This research began by building
software using the ICP point-to- plane algorithm in Phycharm as an Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) using the Python programming language. The registration results on the
software that has been built are compared with comparative data. This research proves that the
Multiway Registration method has better accuracy than comparable data in registering point cloud
data of mining area objects. The RMSE value in the registration results using the Multiway
Registration method for the mining pit was 22.71 centimeters, and the fuel tank was 1.64
centimeters, while the comparative data was 27.8 centimeters for the mining pit and 2.4
centimeters for the fuel tank. The Multiway Registration method produces a fitness value for the

October 25-26, 2023
mine pit object of 0.012 with a correspondence value of 7229 points and a fuel tank object of 0.403
meters with a correspondence value of 119,655 points.
Keyword : Multiway Registration, 3D Modelling, Laser Scanning, Point Cloud Data

Page | 15
Subject : Engineering

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0342]
The Influence of Gliricidia Sepium Leaf as Corrosion Inhibitor on Corrosion Rate of ST-37
Steel in Artificial Seawater
(AC-2343 Hendy Roesma Wardhana / Metallurgical Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), Page | 16
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Hendy Roesma Wardhana)

Metallurgical Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
Corrosion is one of the biggest causes of construction failure in the sea water environment. One of
the several methods to prevent corrosion is using environmentally friendly inhibitor substances,
therefore it is not able to damage the ocean ecosystem. Several candidates for corrosion inhibitors
have emerged. However, Gliricidia Sepium leaf extract is the most potential candidate which is
still rarely studied. In this research, Gliricidia Sepium leaves were extracted using the maceration
method, thereby obtaining the desired concentrate. Gliricidia sepium leaf concentrate of 100 ppm,
200 ppm, and 300 ppm was applied to ST-37 steel which was immersed in artificial sea water.
Changes in weight were monitored before and after immersion in aritificial sea water. The linear
regression method is used to determine the mathematical correlation between the effect of
concentration on the corrosion rate. The results show that the higher the inhibitor concentration
can reduce the corrosion rate by taking into account certain factors
Keyword : Corrosion, Inhibitor, Gliricidia Sepium, Artificial Sea Water

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0256]
Immobilization of Fly Ash in Calcium Alginate for Heavy Metal Removal from Wastewater
(AC-2303 Fauzan Irfandy / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2304 Indriana Lestari, Heni
Anggorowati, Perwitasari, Husna Muizzati Shabrina / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Page | 17
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Fauzan Irfandy)
Abstract
Water pollution is a serious problem that can harm living organisms and the environment. Heavy
metals are a major type of pollutant that can be released into water from a variety of sources. Fly
ash is a waste product from coal-fired power plants that can be used to remove heavy metals from
wastewater. However, the use of fly ash in suspension poses problems in terms of separation and
recovery. Immobilizing fly ash on a surface can overcome this problem. In this study, fly ash will
be immobilized on an alginate-based carrier material. FTIR spectroscopy will be used to identify
the chemical composition of the fly ash and the alginate. This information can be used to
understand how the fly ash and the alginate interact with each other and with the heavy metals.
The results of this study could help to develop a more sustainable and cost-effective method for
water purification.
Keyword : Fly Ash, Alginate, Water, Heavy Metals, FTIR

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0257]
Increasing Humic Acid Recovery by H2O2 Oxidation of Subbituminous Coal from
Sumatera, Indonesia
-
Page | 18
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Daniel Timotius)
Departemen Teknik Kimia, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
Indonesia is one of the leading global coal producer and exporter. It is because of the extensive
coal reserves scattered across its archipelago. These reserves encompass diverse coal types,
including lignite, sub-bituminous, bituminous, and anthracite. In recent years, there has been a
growing interest in extracting humic acid from low rank coal, particularly lignite and
subbituminous varieties. This study examines how an oxidation pretreatment affects the yield of
humic acid extracted from Subbituminous coal in Sumatera, Indonesia. The process involves coal
oxidation using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) followed by humic acid extraction using potassium
hydroxide (KOH). The research reveals that coal oxidation significantly impacts humic acid yield.
The highest yield, 63.89%, was achieved with 20% H2O2, a 4-hour oxidation period, and a
temperature of 40oC.
Keyword : Extraction, Humic Acid, Oxidation, Subbituminous Coal

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0339]
Landslide Vulnerability Assessment in Tegalrejo District, Yogyakarta
(AC-2330 Sari Bahagiarti Kusumayudha / Department of Geological Engineering UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2331 Adam Raka Ekasara / Department of Geological Engineering UPN
Page | 19
Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2332 Uli Ulfa / Department of Geophysical Engineering UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Thema Arrisaldi)
Abstract
Tegalrejo District, in a region prone to landslides, faced a significant landslide on February 16,
2023, disrupting intervillage connections. The primary aim of this study was to create a thorough
landslide vulnerability zone in Tegalrejo. This zoning utilized the Analytical Hierarchy Process
(AHP) for overlay analysis. The parameters were; slope, geology (lithology and structure), land
use and stream density. The study revealed that 53% of Kelurahan Tegalrejo is dominated by
moderate to high landslide risk zones, with low-risk areas comprising 47%.
Keyword : Landslide, Vulnerability, Analytical Hierarchy Process


October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0335]
Utilization of Crude Coconut Oil as an Oil Base Mud to Overcome Differential
Pipe Sticking in Drilling Processes when Penetrating Shale Formation
(AC-2294 KRT Nur Suhascaryo / UPNV Yogyakarta), (AC-2295 Adi Ilcham / UPNV
Yogyakarta), (AC-2296 P. Subiatmono / UPNV Yogyakarta), Page | 20
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Nur Suhascaryo)

Abstract
This drilling simulation aims to determine the role of Oil Base Mud (OBM) utilizing Crude
Coconut Oil (CCO) as an innovative base material. The borehole's stratigraphy comprises shale
and sandstone layers. The methodology involves layer arrangement, penetration rate testing with
Water-Based Mud (WBM), XRD analysis of cuttings, substituting OBM with CCO, and
subsequent penetration rate testing. The Rates of Penetration using Water Based Mud measured
118.5 ft/h in Formation A, indicating pipe sticking at 6.8 ft depth. Clay analysis revealed a
dominant smectite content of 66.65%. Switching to CCO-based OBM increased Rates of
Penetration to 450 ft/h at 11 ft depth for Formation A, 125.9 ft/h for Formation B, and 47.9 ft/h for
Formation C. Compressive Strength values were 52.255 Psi for Formation A, 62.992 Psi for
Formation B, and 72.298 Psi for Formation C. Higher Compressive Strength correlated with
reduced penetration rates, emphasizing the effectiveness of using CCO-based alternative OBM.
Keyword : Crude Coconut Oil, Oil Based Mud, Shale, Rate of Penetration, XRD

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0334]
Landslide Monitoring from GNSS Multitemporal Data and Geological Inspection in
Menjing, Karanganyar, Central Java
-
Page | 21
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Ediyanto)
Abstract
Karanganyar Regency is one of the regencies/cities in Central Java Province, located around
Mount Lawu. The rock structure is sedimentary or has not been lithified. Based on these geological
conditions, the area around Mount Lawu is vulnerable to hydrometeorological disasters such as
landslides, supported by several factors other than soil conditions, namely high rainfall, slopes,
overburdening plants, or symptoms of geological structures. One of the hamlets affected by the
hydrometeorological disaster was Jambon Hamlet, Menjing Village, Jenawi District, Karanganyar
Regency. The natural disaster that hit Jambon Hamlet in 2014 caused soil cracks and damage to
houses. As a form of disaster analysis and mitigation, this study assessed landslide susceptibility
through deformation parameters using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) to determine
the magnitude and direction of the landslide movement. The deformation analysis results based on
the GNSS measuring instrument show that the measurement results still meet the threshold, or
there is no deformation of the soil structure at the 7 sample points measured. This caused an
anomaly because the landslide happens conditions were very severe except for one area, including
one church and 13 houses. Therefore, it is necessary to study further to prove the cause of
landslides through other parameters such as geological structure symptoms and time. The results
of this study are expected to provide recommendations for safe areas around landslides to be
maintained or not.
Keyword : Geological, GNSS, Jambon Hamlet, Landslide, Lineament, Slope Level.

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0333]
Geology and the Potential of Soil Contamination Due to Heavy Metals Around Banyuroto
Landfill, Kulon Progo
(AC-2282 Adam Raka Ekasara / Department of Geological Engineering UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2283 Nuha Amiratul Afifah / Department of Environmental Engineering UPN Page | 22
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2284 Riska Aprilia Triyadi / Department of Environmental
Engineering),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Adam Raka Ekasara)
Abstract
Soil contamination by heavy metals due to landfill activities has occurred in several areas around
the landfill. Banyuroto Landfill is one of the landfills in Indonesia, located at Banyuroto Village,
Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency, which was built in 2009 and began operating in 2010.
This research aims to determine the geological conditions and potential for soil pollution by heavy
metals around the landfill location. To determine the geological conditions of the area around the
Banyuroto Landfill, mapping was done, while to determine the potential for soil pollution, soil
samples were taken around the Banyuroto Landfill. The samples are then tested in the laboratory
for lead and cadmium parameters. Based on the mapping that has been carried out, the area around
the Banyuroto Landfill consists of 2 lithological units, namely a carbonate sandstone unit and a
limestone unit. From the results of the analysis of soil samples around the Banyuroto Landfill, no
soil contamination was found by lead and cadmium parameters.
Keyword : Geology, Landfill, Soil Contamination, Heavy Metals

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0318]
Estimation of Nickel Laterite Resources Using Model Block Sizes in Lasolo Islands District,
North Konawe Regency
(AC-2227 Eddy Winarno, Tedy Agung Cahyadi, Aldio Kresna Pambayu),
Page | 23
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Sofiannur)
Abstract
hole spacing. The rule of thumb is half the distance of the drilled hole or greater. If the deposit has
consistent mineralization and low nuggets, a quarter drill hole spacing is acceptable (Snowden
2017). Ordinary kriging is a form of linear geostatistical analysis to predict a value based on
surrounding values by considering spatial components (Soe, 2013). This research aims to
determine the model block selection and estimate laterite nickel resources, determining the
estimation method based on the coefficient of variance value and the geological conditions of the
mineral deposits. This research area is located in Lasolo Islands District, North Konawe Regency
at PT. X block south. Based on the statistical analysis, the coefficient of variance value in the
limonite zone was 0.04, the coefficient of variance value in the saprolite zone was 0.12, and it falls
into simple geological conditions. The estimation method used in this research is the ordinary
kriging method with model block sizes of 12.5 m, 12.5 m, 1 m and 3 m, 3 m, 1 m. The estimated
results in the limonite zone with a block size of 12.5 m were 202,500 tonnes with an average grade
of 1.46%, and in the saprolite zone, there were 446,250 tonnes with an average grade of 1.72%.
Keyword : Block Model, Resource Estimation, Coefficient of variance, OK.

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0315]
Geochemical Characteristic and Subsurface Temperature Calculation by Analyzing Cation
& Anion at Guci Geothermal Prospect Area, Bumijawa, Tegal District, Central Java.
(AC-2181 Erfan Septanto / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2182 Mohammad Sirajiyadurrizqy
Page | 24
/ UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2183 Angelina Delaira Lukita / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
(AC-2184 Wahyu Budi Santosa / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2185 Muhammad Irvingia Al
Farizzi / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2186 Intan Paramita Haty / UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2187 Septyo Uji Pratomo / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2188 Dian
Rahma Yoni / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2189 Afrilita / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Septyo Uji Pratomo)

Abstract
Guci is a geothermal prospect area composed of basalt lava and manifestations such as hot springs,
alteration rock and travertine. This research aims to determine the subsurface temperature of the
Guci geothermal field. Primary data used are the geochemistry from hot springs by analyzing
cation-anion and supported by petrographic data from rock samples. Results from analysis and
plotting the Cl-SO4-HCO3 diagram show that the hot springs in the research area are peripheral
water found in the steam-heated water zone. The Na-K-Mg diagram shows that the springs are in
equilibriumimmature water. The Cl-Li-B diagram shows that the research area has two different
reservoirs. The K-Mg was used to determine the geothermometer subsurface temperature of the
seven hot springs, which ranged between 71-84 C or included in low enthalpy. The Guci
geothermal area is feasible and has prospects for development as a steam power plant.
Keyword : Hot Springs, Geochemistry, Geothermometer, Geothermal, Guci


October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0340]
Flood Detection with Sentinel-1 Satellite Based on Samarinda Januari 2020 Flood
(AC-2333 Oki Kurniawan / Geological Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional),
(AC-2334 M Gazali Rachman / Geological Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ),
(AC-2335 M Firdaus Al Hakim / Geophysical Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Page | 25
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2336 Favian Avila Restiko / Geological Engineering,
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oki Kurniawan)
Abstract
The increasing amount of falling rain may cause problems where drainage systems cannot handle
this large amount quickly. Confirming a flooded scene on time can help authorities take further
actions to counter the crisis event or to prepare for future relevant incidents. This paper studies the
detection of flood events comparing two successive in-time Sentinel-1 images from June 2019
(drought season) and January 2020 (flood event), a method that can be extended for detecting
floods in a time series. For the flood detection, several processes were used to make Sentinel-1
images easier to determine. The processed method includes image subset, thermal noise removal,
calibration, applying orbit file, terrain correction, linear to logarithmic, thresholding, collocation,
and flooded area determination. After that, it was validated using the report from local citizens to
improve the data. The proposed method supports the crisis management authority to estimate better
and evaluate the flood impact.
Keyword : Floods, Change detection, Sentinel-1, Samarinda

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0319]
Remote Sensing DInSAR Method for Land Subsidence Detection in Semarang, Central
Java, Indonesia
(AC-2261 Dani Mardiati / Geological Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2262 Ratna
Widyaningsih / Petroleum Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2263 Dessy Apriyanti / Page | 26
Geomatic Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Dani Mardiati)
Abstract
Land subsidence is one of the issues that happened in Semarang. One of the methods that can be
used to detect the presence of land subsidence is using remote sensing DInSAR method. DInSAR
is a geodetic technology that has been well developed over the last few decades for surface
deformation observations with high accuracy and low cost. The aim of this study is to determine
land subsidence using DInSAR method in Semarang. Sentinel Imagery range from February 2017
until December 2022 were collected and processed with SRTM DEM to produce a land subsidence
map. The research stages include preliminary studies, data collection, processing Sentinel-1A
imagery dan SRTM DEM using the DInSAR method, integration, and interpretation. The result
shows that there is a land subsidence in Semarang of up to 8.6 cm over 5 years. This study can also
be used as a reference in planning regional development in Semarang.
Keyword : Land Subsidence, Semarang, DInSAR, Sentinel 1A Imagery

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0329]
Shear Sonic Prediction Using Supervised Machine Learning: Case Study Talang Akar
Formation
(AC-2257 Maman Rohaman / Geophysical Engineering Department, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), Page | 27
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Maman Rohaman)

Abstract
Talang Akar Formation (TAF) is a common source rock and reservoir in South Sumatera Basin.
Rock properties analysis aims at reservoir characterization. In reservoir characterization, shear
sonic log is very critical. Radom Forest Regressor (RFR) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are
approach methods for predicting the shear sonic log. SVM uses radial basis function as kernel to
regress the data. The kernel parameters use C 100 and gamma 0.001. RFR was performed with
500 estimators. The sonic prediction analyzes the cross-validation and full-range prediction. The
cross-validation results show that RFR is the best estimator with R2 0.756 and RMSE 3.770 us/ft.
Moreover, RFR has accurate results with R2 0.983 and RMSE 4.84 us/ft for full-range data.
Keyword : Shear Sonic, Talang Akar, Radom Forest Regressor, Support Vector Machine,
Rock Properties

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0330]
Development of a Semester Learning Plans System Based on OBE (Outcome Based
Education)
(AC-2251 Suharsono / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2252
Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC- Page | 28
2253 Rifki Indra Perwira / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2254
Setia Pambudi / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2255 Muhadjir
Fachrurradjie / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2256 Yolanda
Putri Aqillasari / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak)

Abstract
The increasingly rapid development of the industrial world and technology requires the world of
education, especially UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta as a tertiary institution, to continue to be able to
adapt relevant curricula. The concept of preparing a curriculum based on Outcome-Based
Education (OBE) is used so that the educational curriculum can be integrated with existing needs
in the industry. OBE focuses on the formation of graduates who can achieve learning including
aspects of assessing attitudes, knowledge, and skills which are stated in the formulation of
Graduate Learning Outcomes (CPL). OBE's achievements can be seen from the preparation of
study program curricula with study materials, the formation of courses along with credit weights,
curriculum maps, and learning designs expressed in the form of Semester Learning Plans (RPS).
Making RPS in the UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta environment still uses Microsoft Word and Excel
manual tools, causing differences in the format for filling out the RPS in each study program. RPS
data storage that is not yet centralized makes it difficult to monitor the feasibility and development
of CPL, as well as difficult to access RPS information. Therefore, an OBE-based RPS information
system in web form is needed. This information system is expected to be able to standardize the
format for filling out the RPS and make it easier to access RPS information online, making it easier
for lecturers and the RPS development team to monitor the feasibility of the CPL that has been
determined.
Keyword : Curriculum, RPS, OBE, CPL, Web

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0331]
Development of a Decision Support System for the Selection of LKD Assessors Using the
AHP Method
(AC-2244 Partoyo / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2245
Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC- Page | 29
2246 Rifki Indra Perwira / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-
2247 Dian Indri Purnamasari / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
(AC-2248 Henry Tri Prambodho / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
(AC-2249 Simon Pulung Nugroho / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
(AC-2250 Aldila Putri Linanzha / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak)

Abstract
The Learning Development and Quality Assurance Institute (LP3M) is an institution established
by the Chancellor of UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta based on the Regulation of the Minister of
Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia No. 39 of 2015
concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta. One of LP3M's
tasks is to determine the names of lecturers as the Internal Assessor Team for Lecturer Workloads
within the Yogyakarta "Veteran" National Development University. Lecturer Workload (BKD) is
the target of a lecturer in fulfilling the Tridharma of Higher Education tasks which will be carried
out in the next semester. The Lecturer Workload Internal Assessor Team has the task of carrying
out BKD assessments of UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta lecturers. In the current digital era, UPN
"Veteran" Yogyakarta needs to adapt to existing conditions so that the work of BKD Assessor
assignments is no longer done manually using Microsoft Excel but can be done practically through
web-based applications and methods in the calculation process. This application makes it easier
for the Assessor Team to provide assessments by the provisions and reduces assignment errors due
to human error factors. This research aims to develop a decision support system for selecting LKD
assessors in the UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta environment. The research method used is research
and development design to produce a decision support system. Ranking of assessors and assessees
is important to analyze which assessors will be assigned to an assessee so that the assessee has
assessors who have equal or higher points. The ranking is based on several important factors: field
of study, level of education, and functional position. Each of these factors has points that will be
accumulated using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and analyzed so that each

October 25-26, 2023
assessee gets an assessor of the provisions. The results of this system are a list of assessors and the
assignment of assessors. The assignment list can then be downloaded in PDF, Excel Spreadsheet,
and Word document form.
Keyword : LKD, Assessor, Assessment, Decision Support System, AHP Page | 30

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0278]
Implementation of Web-Based Database Application to Improve System Information in
Faculty of Mineral Technology UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta
(AC-2147 Ristiyan Ragil Putradianto / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2148 Sutarto / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC Page | 31
2149 Ayu Utami / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2150 Dessy
Indah Intan Christy Roriwo / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Ristiyan Ragil Putradianto)

Abstract
Well-organized database has always been a key indicator for a good administration in various field
including in the education institution. The current database in each department under the Faculty
of Mineral Technology UPN Veteran Yogyakarta is still manually operated, and therefore is
subject to numerous errors. The idea is to build a web-based database application that helps some
of the manual work to automation. The method used for the application development is to create
and collect data from each department related to student data including name, student ID, class,
completion of several key-subject, final thesis, and other important data. Lecturer data such as
rank, class, publication, achievement, is also digitized so that it can be stored in the form of an
integrated online database system, so that it will be easier to carry out monitoring and evaluation
and accreditation in departments under the Faculty of Mineral Technology. A series of
questionnaires have been distributed among the administrative officers after the implementation
to evaluate the applications effectiveness and easiness. The result shows that the application has
offered easier way to organize the data and reached high user satisfaction.
Keyword : Database, Web-Based, Improvement

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0252]
The Effect of Alkalinization Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Surface Morphology
of Abaca Fiber
(AC-2141 Imam Prabowo / National Center for Sustainable Materials, UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2142 Muhammad Ichsanudin / National Center for Sustainable Materials, Page | 32
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2143 Muhammad Mussoddaq / Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan,
Fakultas Teknologi Mineral, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2144 Fajar Paundra / Teknik
Mesin, Institut Teknologi Sumatera), (AC-2145 Nur Indrianti / Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas
Teknik Industri, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Imam Prabowo )

Abstract
Soil pollution has become a major problem needed to be resolved, especially in developing
countries. One of the factors contributing to the issue is the usage of inorganic fibers such as glass
fiber and carbon fiber. In fact, they are not environmentally friendly and will cause environmental
problems due to nature's inability to decompose or degrade in nature. Hence, to reduce soil
pollution by utilizing natural fibers such as abaca banana fiber is necessarily required due to its
ability to easily decompose in nature. Prior to being employed for its applications, abaca fiber
needs to be chemically treated to make it compatible with other materials and improve its
properties. One of the chemical treatments is alkalinization which uses chemicals such as NaOH
or KOH. Chemical treatment was carried out by soaking abaca banana fibers into a solution of
KOH with a concentration of 5 M and 10 M for 4 hours. After chemical treatment, the abaca
banana fibers were characterized using ASTM D 3379 and optical microscope. The results
illustrate the increases of mechanical properties as well as the surface of the fiber was brighter,
indicating its components have been annihilated because of the treatment.
Keyword : Abaca Fiber, Alkali Treatment, KOH, Surface Morphology, Degradability

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0184]
Development of Mapping for CO2 Sink in South Sumatera
(AC-2158 Brian Tony / Department of Petroleum Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta,
Indonesia), (AC-2159 M. Firdaus Al Hakim / Department of Geophysical Engineering, UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-2160 Fanata Y. Nugraha / Department of Petroleum Page | 33
Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-2161 Steven Chandra / Department of
Petroleum Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, West Java, Indonesia), (AC-2162 Dian
Indri Astuti / Department of Petroleum Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-
2163 Muhammad Akram Rusdianto / Department of Petroleum Engineering, UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta, Indonesia),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Brian Tony)

UPN Veteran Yogyakarat
Abstract
The Indonesian GHG emission level in 2030 from energy sector is predicted to 1,669 Mton, if
there is no effort in reducing the emissions. Based on Indonesian NDC, the GHG emission in that
year could be reduced to 1,335 Mton by national effort, and even could achieve 1,271 Mton if
there is also international effort. Indonesia currently produces around 660,000 bbl/d of oil and
around 5.5 BSCFD of gas, in which most of the prominent oil and gas fields in Indonesia are
currently in a mature stage. There is a potential for Indonesia to become a major player in CO2
sink, as some depleted oil and gas fields have the potential to sequester CO2 safely in Carbon
Capture and Storage mechanism. Based on the previous study conducted by CoE/CCUS of
Indonesia, there is a potential of 427-616 Million tonnes of CO2 storage capacity in the South
Sumatra area (mainly Talang Akar and Pendopo structure). This in turn encourages further
research in mapping the potential oil and gas reservoir that are suitable for CO2-EOR activities.
Therefore, mapping for potential CO2 sinks in South Sumatra Province would become beneficial
in proposing the CO2 Source and Sink Network for the benefit of encouraging carbon market and
carbon trading.
Keyword : Carbon Capture and Storage, CO2 sink, Carbon Capture Utilitation Storage
CCUS

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0321]
Geological Structure Interpretation for Delineation of Waste Storage Ponds Area
in the Ungaran Geothermal Mining Working Area, Semarang
(AC-2264 Dani Mardiati / Geological Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-2265 Wahyuni Annisa Humairoh / Geological Engineering, Universitas Page | 34
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2266 I Putu Raditya Ambara Putra /
Geophysical Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Wahyuni Annisa Humairoh)

Abstract
Mount Ungaran has two prospect areas for geothermal exploration projects, Gedongsongo and
Nglimut. This prospect area will develope as the PLTP sector. The PLTP sector is producing
geothermal waste in the form of brine and geothermal mud, can endanger ecosystems. This study
aimed to delineate the potential waste storage ponds in the research areas that are safe from the
influence of geological structures. The method integrates data analysis of DEM, which produces
Maps of Lineaments and Maps of FFD (Fault and Fractures Density), to delineate the potential
area for making ponds. Two parameters for potential waste storage ponds zone: distance from the
fault is more than 200 m, and distance from areas of geothermal manifestations is greater than 200
m. The potential pond-making zone has 1.68 per kilometer square of FFD value. Both of
Gedongsongo and Nglimut prospect areas has this potential.
Keyword : Geothermal, Ungaran, Waste Storage Ponds, Fault and Fracture Density (FFD)

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0298]
Implementation of Rest-API in the Integration of Diploma Supplement Certificate
Application
(AC-2074 Rifki Indra Perwira / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-
2075 Purwiyanta / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2076 Aldila Page | 35
Putri Linanzha /Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2077 Muhadjir
Fachrurradjie / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2078 Yolanda
Putri Aqillasari / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Aldila Putri Linanzha)

Abstract
The performance of higher education institutions is currently determined by key performance

indicators (IKU). One of the areas used as a benchmark for calculating higher education
performance is KPI 2, which contains the percentage of undergraduate and D4/D3/D2 students
who have spent at least 20 credits outside campus (MBKM) or achieved a minimum achievement
at the national level. Recording of student achievement data already exists in the Student Activity
and Achievement System (SADEWA) and achievement data is one of the contents of the certificate
accompanying the diploma (SKPI). The SKPI itself has been stated in the Chancellor's Regulations
that students who graduate from UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta, apart from receiving a diploma and
transcript, also receive an SKPI. SKPI input is also influenced by MBKM student activities that
have been carried out so that a data and application integration concept is needed between several
applications. Information system integration into a digital solution at this time. The concept of
integration can use several approaches including a single database, use of APIs, and microservices.
The data sources used can refer to several sources and some achievement data, MBKM
data/graduate profiles, and graduation data. This study uses a combination of API service and a
single database container. With this concept, it will facilitate the integration process of the various
platforms used. The result of this research is the implementation of an integration model and data
communication between SKPI, student achievement, and MBKM. Users only need to use one
interface to use it which is capable of integrating student and MBKM achievements into one SKPI
output as well as calculating IKU 2 data.
Keyword : API, Integration, IKU


October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0300]
Characterization of TiO2/Post-anthesis Male Flower Palm Oil Activate Carbon Composite
as Removal of Methylene Blue
(AC-2067 Alit Istiani / Teknik Kimia UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2068 Yuli Ristianingsih /
Page | 36
Teknik Kimia UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2069 Indriana Lestari / Teknik Kimia UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2070 Titi Tiara Anasstasia / Teknik Lingkungan UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Yuli Ristianingsih)

Abstract
Methylene blue is one of hazardous pollutant from syhthetic dye. It has a stabil chemical structure
so that cannot degrade easily in environment. Adsorption and photocatalytic degradation are
methods to remove methylen blue in water ecosystem. In this research, utilize those two methods
through TiO2/Post-anthesis male flower palm oil Activate Carbon (TiO2/PAMF-AC) composite
as the media for adsorption and photocatalytic degradation. Combining betweeen activated carbon
and TiO2 is expected can improve the removal of methylene blue. The BET surface area analysis
and SEM of the TiO2/PAMF-AC composite has been done. The results shows that TiO2/PAMF-
AC composite has lower surface are than TiO2 such as 153,7 m2/gram. Besides, the % elemination
of Methylene blue from the solution also lower than TiO2 such as 63,58%, while TiO2 as much
as 92,89% and 47,13% for post-anthesis male flower palm oil Activate Carbon (PAMF-AC).
Keyword : Adsorption, Methylene Blue, Photocatalytic, Tio2, Activated Carbon, Post-

Anthesis Male Flower Palm Oil.

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0307]
Reservoir Rock Porosity in Determining Oil and Gas Reserves Using the Volumetric
Method
(AC-2155 Juwairiah / UPNVY), (AC-2156 Peter Eka Rosadi / UPNVY), (AC-2157 Sutrisno /
Page | 37
UPNVY),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Juwairiah)
Abstract
Porosity is a petrophysical property that always draws attention due to its central role in
determining storage capacity of oil and gas reservoirs. Accuracy for predicting porosity in reservoir
affects much of many petroleum production related activities. Accordingly, various attempts have
been devoted to study and model reservoir porosity. In this study, porosity data is an important
factor in determining oil and gas reserves using the volumetric method. To increase the amount of
data used in volumetric calculations, previously porosity data available were interpolated using the
kriging method, so that with a wide distribution of porosity, it is hoped that volumetric calculations
can be better and more precise
Keyword : Porosity, Volumetric, Reverse, Oil and Gas

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0301]
Degradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) from Oil Sludge with
Compostimg Bioremediation Using Sawdust as Bulking Agent and Dosage
Variation of Liquid Organic Fertilizer
(AC-2104 Muhammaad Akbar Fakhrezy / Environmental Engineering Universitas Pembangunan Page | 38
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2105 Ayu Utami / Environmental Engineering Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2106 Ricky Al-Fahri / Environmental
Engineering Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Ayu Utami)
Abstract
The need for petroleum energy in Indonesia is significant, causing oil production in Indonesia to
continue to increase. This production produces B3 category waste where there is a need for further
management of this waste. One of the B3 wastes produced is petroleum sludge. This raises the
question whether biological treatment methods in the form of bioremediation can be carried out.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the reduction in the efficiency of using the composting
bioremediation method in reducing TPH levels in petroleum sludge waste. The experiment was
carried out for 35 days or equal to 5 weeks. The experimental results found that each treatment
experienced a decrease in the value of TPH concentration (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon).
Treatment values decreased successively for the 1st treatment 4.533%, the 2nd treatment 5.551%,
the 3rd treatment 5.957%, and the control treatment 3.276%. The treatment that experienced the
most significant decrease among the other treatments was the 3rd treatment with a reduction value
of 5.957% with the direction of optimizing management of the processing pond and lining the
processing pond with High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) type geomembrane. manufacture of
paving blocks and bricks.
Keyword : Bioremediation, Composting, Sludge Oil, Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon,

Fertilizer

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0292]
Age and Depositional Environment Based on Large Benthonic Foraminifera in the Bulu
Formation Based on Thin Sections Using Blue Dye
(AC-2100 Siti Umiyatun Choiriah / Geological Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2101 Yody
Rizkianto / Geological Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2102 Wisnu Aji Dwi Kristanto / Page | 39
Environmental Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2103 Gita Gayatri Ramadhani / Geological
Engineering, UPNVYK),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Yody Rizkianto)
Abstract
Abstract Bulu Formation is located in Rembang Zone and consists of reefal limestone, laminated
structures, calcareous sandstone, and calcareous shale with larger benthic foraminifera. The
research has been done in the Lumbungmas River by geological mapping method, measurable
stratigraphic measurements, and sampling. Larger benthic foraminifera identification uses thin
sections with Blue Dye to identify pores and fragments. A total of 13 thinsection samples were
used in this identification. The result shows three (3) genera with details of five (5) species of large
foraminifera, namely Cycloclypeus indopasificus TAN SIN HOK, Katacycloclypeus martini VAN
DER VLERK, Lepidocyclina rutteni VAN DER VLERK, Lepidocyclina sumatrensis BRADY,
and Lepidocyclina parva OPPENOORTH. The results of the age analysis based on the larger
foraminifera content indicated the age of Tf2-Tf3 or Middle Miocene-Upper Miocene. The
depositional environment described by the large benthic foraminiferal assemblage shows the Reef-
Foreef facies.
Keyword : Age, Deposition, Large Foram

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0293]
Characteristics of Coal Microscopic Mangrove Swamp Nampol Formation, Sudimoro
Area, Pacitan, East Java
(AC-2095 Basuki Rahmad / Geological Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2096 Sugeng Raharjo /
Geological Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2097 Aris Buntoro / Petroleum Engineering, Page | 40
UPNVYK), (AC-2098 Yody Rizkianto / Geological Engineering, UPNVYK), (AC-2099 Dita
Antari Setyaningsih / Geological Engineering, UPNVYK)
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Basuki Rahmad)

Abstract
The research area includes the southern part of the Southern Mountain Zone of East Java (Van
Bemmelen, 1949), administratively located in Pacitan, East Java. The structural pattern is "V"
shaped as a deep-seated fault. The research area is a transition between high and low structural
(Untung & Sato, 1978). This research will discuss the microscopic characteristics of mangrove
swamp coal, in the transition environment from shore to shelf, where there is contact between coal
and limestone. The mangrove swamp coal environment in the study area contains abundant
gastropod fossils. The abundant content of vitrinite maceral (96%) shows that the high cellulose
content comes from high plants, with a vitrinite reflectance value (Rv) of 0.24, including Lignite
rank. The occurrence of sea tides is proven by the presence of the mineral pyrite which comes from
sulfate ions in sea water, while the presence of the mineral quartz indicates the source is from land.
The influence of changes in sea tides causes degradation of mangrove plants resulting in the
degradation of vitrinite from structured vitrinite to unstructured vitrinite. This condition causes
abundant detrovitrinite content.
Keyword : Coal, Limestone, Mangrove Swamp, Tidal Sea, Pyrite, Detrovitrinite, Lignite

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0218]
Assessment of Leachate Contamination in Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Using Leachate
Pollution Index
(AC-2022 Rr. Dina Asrifah / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-
2023 Ika Wahyuning Widiarti / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC Page | 41
2024 Mitha Puspitasari / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Ika Wahyuning Widiarti)
Abstract
The composition of leachate produced from a landfill varies depending on the type and makeup of
the waste stockpiled, as well as factors like rainfall, season, the age of the stockpile, operational
patterns, and the timing of sampling. The aim of this study is to determine and evaluate the
Leachate Pollution Index (LPI) value of leachate from the Piyungan landfill. The results indicated
that the LPI calculation in the Piyungan Landfill area was 17.16. Certain parameters, such as BOD,
COD, TDS, and Total Nitrogen, significantly influence the LPI value. In terms of heavy metal
parameters, their overall contribution to the LPI value is considered small, as the concentration of
heavy metals in the leachate water is only present in trace amounts. When compared to several
other countries, the LPI value of Piyungan Landfill still falls within the low category. Thus, the
pollution index for leachate water in this area is classified as low, with a final value of 17.16.
Keyword : Leachate, LPI, Piyungan Landfill

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0303]
Transient Test Analysis of Carbonate Rock Gas Reservoir Low Pressure
(AC-2130 Dyah Rini Ratnaningsih / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral
Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2131 MTh Kristiati EA / Department of Petroleum
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2132 Eko Widi Page | 42
Pramudiohadi / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2133 Edgie Yuda Kaesti / Department of Petroleum Engineering,
Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 MTh Kristiati EA)
Abstract
Well, Eko23 penetrates a carbonate formation with a dominant matrix composition, and data on
permeability and radius of investigation have not yet been obtained. To obtain reservoir
characteriscs on field, well tests, core analysis and log analysis were carried out in order to develop
the field. Well test analysis was carried out by making a Horner plot using the P2 method. The
well is shut-in and time is recorded as a function of shut-in pressure. The wellbore storage effect
is calculated to determine the start of flow in the reservoir, then the slope, permeability and Flow
Efficiency of the well are calculated. Based on the Horner plot analysis, it is obtained that the end
time for the wellbore storage effect is 0,08 hours. The initial pressure is 1376.5 psia and formation
permeability value is 67,08 mD. Meanwhile, the skin factor is +5,49 and DPskin = 239,5 psia.
Flow Efficiency and radius of investigation are 0.69 and 466 ft respectively.
Keyword : Transient Test, Gas Well, Low Pressure


October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0302]
Materiality and Just Energy Transition in Indonesia
(AC-2111 Nikolaus Loy / Department of International Relations UPN ), (AC-2112 Iva
Rachmawati / Department of International Relations UPN ), (AC-2113 Sri Issundari /
Department of International Relations UPN ), (AC-2114 Joko Susilo / Department of Geology Page | 43
UPN ),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Nikolaus Loy)
Abstract
Climate change has driven the birth of the energy transition. However, several obstacles during
the transition, such as high costs, technological limitations and societal resistance, result in big
questions regarding how the energy transition should be carried out. The energy transition debate
involves many issues, including governance, economic diversification, social dialogue, social
protection, funding and skills development, which are essential aspects of a just energy transition.
In the debate regarding a just energy transition, no one has considered the contribution of a
country's domestic conditions, such as geography, network interconnection and energy mix. The
research, which uses qualitative research methods based on documents and interviews, proposes
the concept of energy materiality to see a just energy transition. Energy materiality requires
consideration of transition through the Geographical Distribution of energy sources, Contribution
to the National Energy Mix and Interconnection of Electricity Networks between islands.
Keyword : Just Energy Transition, Energy Materiality, Geography of Energy Sources,

Network Interconnection, Energy Mix.

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0277]
Analysis of Tin Processing Retreatment Tailings Using a Shaking Table Based on the
Effect of Deck Slope and Water Flow Velocity on Tin Grade and Recovery at PT Timah
Tbk
(AC-1981 Yasmina Amalia / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ), (AC-1982 Faisal Esta Page | 44
Oktanugraha / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional )
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Yasmina )
Abstract
The retreatment process is a method used to convert waste into something economically valuable
and useful. Tin tailings from the Mineral Processing Division (BPM) accumulate in the tailings
dump and still have the potential to contain tin which can be retreated to get tin minerals back. The
retreatment process uses a concentration process with a shaking table. This research method uses
quantitative methods through literature studies and field approaches using experimental data. The
purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of tin in BPM tin tailings and analyze the
effect of deck slope and water flow velocity on tin content and recovery. The feed used in this
research is the tin tailings from BPM. The variations of deck slope used are 1Â°, 1.5Â°, and 2Â°,
and the flow rates of water used are 12.2 L/minute, 20.7 L/minute, and 24.9 L/minute. Initial feed
and concentrate concentration analysis were performed using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). To
achieve the highest concentrate grade, a combination of a 2Â° deck slope and a water flow rate of
24.9 L/minute with a grade of 56.79% was used. Meanwhile, the highest recovery was obtained
using a combination of a 1Â° deck slope and a water flow rate of 12.2 L/minute with a recovery
of 46.83%. To achieve high grade and recovery, a combination of deck slope and water flow rate
is required.
Keyword : Shaking Table, Deck Slope, Water Flow Rate, Concentrate Grade, Recovery

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0289]
Application of the Linear Predictive Code (LPC) Feature Extraction Method for Checking
Sholawat Readings in Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah Purbayan (PRM) Recitations
(AC-2018 Heriyanto, / Universitas Pembangunan Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-2019 Dyah Ayu
Irawati, Budi Suyanto, Tunjung Wahyu Widayati / Universitas Pembangunan Veteran Page | 45
Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Heriyanto)
Abstract
abstract Linear Predictive Code Code (LPC) is a feature extraction that produces features or
characteristics that differentiate one another in the form of parameters. The LPC feature parameters
are Cepstral Coefficient and frame. Apart from that, the quality of the voice recognition system is
also influenced by frame length, overlapping length, number of filterbanks and number of
coefficients. Research on feature extraction and selecting the right features to increase the accuracy
of checking the suitability of sholawat readings aims to use LPC feature extraction and design an
appropriate feature selection method to be more accurate in checking the suitability of sholawat
readings tested at the Muhammadiyah Purbayan Branch Leadership Study (PRM) Purbayan . This
research is the result of research using LPC feature extraction and frame feature selection with the
appropriate Dominant Weight Normalization algorithm for reading Sholawat speech which
produces frames and cepstral coefficients. The cepstral coefficient used ranges from 0 to 23 with
a total of 24 cepstral coefficients. The sound sampling of 500 recorded sounds was tested against
300 reference recorded sounds and 200 test data recorded sounds. The frequency used is 44,100
kHz stereo 16 bit. The accuracy results showed that the LPC method with the selection of the 9th
frame feature had a higher accuracy level of 86% compared to the other frames. LPC without
feature selection has an average of 60%.
Keyword : Feature Selection, Frame, Sholawat, Cepstral Coefficients Frequency

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0269]
G-Scan: Glaucoma Detection Software Prototype Using Retinal Imagery and Deep
Explainable Classifier
(AC-1861 Dhimas Arief Dharmawan / Department of Informatics, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-1862 Raden Achmad Chairdino Leuveano / Department of Page | 46
Industrial Engineering, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-1863 Andiko
Putro Suryotomo / Department of Informatics, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta,
Indonesia), (AC-1864 Sayang Sani / Department of Informatics, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-1865 Michel Pierce Tahya / Department of Informatics, UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Andiko Putro Suryotomo)
Abstract
Glaucoma is one of the most common eye diseases and is one of the main causes of blindness in
the world. To anticipate an advanced stage of glaucoma, regular eye examinations by an
ophthalmologist are highly recommended. On the other hand, a computer system to assist doctors
in diagnosing glaucoma still has some drawbacks, including inadequate accuracy and the system
has not been able to provide an explanation regarding the results of the diagnosis given. In many
cases, deep learning is utilized as a black box, where it provides an output based on the given input,
without explaining the process by which the input is transformed into the output. This should be
avoided, especially in the medical field, as patients generally require explanations as to why they
are diagnosed with a particular disease, including glaucoma. Even doctors who use such systems
need explanations regarding the input given to the system and the corresponding diagnostic results
before reaching a final diagnosis and conveying it to the patient. In this research, a prototype
computer program called G-Scan will be developed. G-scan is a computer program that is capable
of receiving input in the form of retinal images from patients to then automatically diagnose
glaucoma accompanied by a visual explanation of the results of the diagnosis given by the
ophthalmologist.
Keyword : G-Scan, Glaucoma, Retinal Imagery, Deep Explainable Classifier

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0286]
Digital Transformation to Optimize the BBI (Proudly Made in Indonesia) National
Movement for Tourism and Creative Economy Actors in the Borobudur Tourism Area,
Salaman District, Magelang
(AC-1989 Sujatmika / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1990 Sri Page | 47
Kussujaniatun / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1991 Anis Siti
Hartati / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1992 Budiarto /
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Sujatmika)
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find out how to improve the community's economy and advance
the region by encouraging accelerated development, economic growth by exploring the potential
and advantages of the region through strengthening the competitiveness of wisdom-based creative
industries. Design This research is descriptive qualitative research. The type of data in this study
uses secondary data. Data sources were obtained through the Borobudur Authority Agency website
(BOB, books, internet, social media, regulations and legislation as well as information originating
from the Ministry of Tourism and the creative economy. The research method used is library
research. Digitalizing marketing will make tourism and the creative economy is closer to
consumers, it also makes it easier for consumers to buy products from tourism and creative
economy actors. The Proud Made in Indonesia National Movement (BBI) is a movement launched
by the government that aims to make the Indonesian people love and use the work of the nation's
children, especially products By using products made by the nation's children, indirectly tourism
and creative economy actors can increase production and employment where this can improve the
welfare of society and the Indonesian economy.
Keyword : Digitalization Transformation, Optimization, BBI, BOB

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0251]
Overview Microstructures and Heat Treatment on Improving Mechanical Properties for
Shipbuilding Application: Literatur Review
(AC-1775 Atik Setyani / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1776
Hendy Roesma Wardhana / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1777 Page | 48
Yuliawati / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1778 Anvary
Carstenz Alfaro / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1779
Stephanus Yoshi Kristanta / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1780
Mansyur Abdul Shaleh / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Atik Setyani)
Abstract
The initiation of material failure has the potential to start from failure in the hull and deck, which
ultimately causes the ship to sink, its lifetime low, the quality of the ship is poor, and its work
function is not optimal. This paper comprehensively discusses the literature review of material
development for shipping applications, including materials, microstructure, phases, and heat
treatment or processes in improving the mechanical properties of ship hull materials. This is very
important considering that the shipping industry needs studies on material development, and
improving the quality of ships will significantly impact various sectors. In current technological
developments, quite a lot of materials have been developed. However, they are still dominated by
metals, one of which is steel and its alloys, which are modifying them to optimize their properties.
Several studies report that appropriate heat treatment can significantly improve the mechanical
properties of steel as ship hull application. The acicular ferrite phase is expected to be formed
because its interlocking structure is known to improve the properties of steel materials effectively.
This paper also briefly discusses several materials that have prospects for being developed into
ship hulls.
Keyword : Steel, Heat Treatment, Quenching, Microstructure, Mechanical Properties

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0261]
Study of Groundwater Salinity Distribution in Coastal Areas of Mirit District, Kebumen
Regency, Central Java
(AC-1825 Thema Arrisaldi / UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta), (AC-1826 Ra Mauldy Pabhayita
Noval / UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta), (AC-1827 Nandra Eko Nugroho / UPN "Veteran" Page | 49
Yogyakarta), (AC-1828 Gregorius Oktaviano Purnama Dewa / UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Septyo Uji Pratomo)

Abstract
Groundwater salinization can be affected by human activities, especially in coastal areas. Reduced
groundwater due to increased extraction by human activities causes intrusion of river (estuary)
water or even seawater, which impacts groundwater that feels brackish. This research aims to
determine the distribution of groundwater salinity in the coastal area of Mirit District, Kebumen
Regency, including 11 village. Data analysis carried out in this study was based on primary data,
through measuring residents' wells in Mirit Districts, Kebumen Regency, through taking data on
temperature, pH, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), and electrical conductivity (EC) from 43 samples
of residents' well water, as well as testing for elemental chloride levels (Cl-) from 6 samples of
residents' well water. The investigation results showed that in the Mirit Districts, Kebumen
Regency, the pH ranged from 5.67 to 8.02, the EC ranged 22.97 ÂµS/cm to 7798 ÂµS/cm, the
TDS ranged from 96.33 ppm to 3881.33 ppm, and the from water salinity ranged from 0.0170798°
to 0.1740686°. The highest groundwater salinity was in the northern part of the investigation area,
with TDS content up to 3800 ppm. From the analysis and interpretation of data found in the field,
it can be concluded that the groundwater salinity condition in the Mirit area is in the freshwater
salinity rate condition.
Keyword : Salinization, Groundwater, Mirit, Kebumen

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0258]
Identification of Social, Economic and Building Density
Vulnerability to Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards in Bantul District
(AC-1803 Yody Rizkianto / Geology Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Page | 50
Yogyakarta), (AC-1804 Ikhsan / Indonesian Agency for Meteorological Climatological and
Geophysics)
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Yohana Noradika Maharani)
Abstract
Bantul Regency is one of the regions in Indonesia that has a high threat of earthquake and tsunami
disasters since the area is located at active fault (Opak fault) and is also close to the plate
subduction zone. In addition, as the most popular tourist destination in Yogyakarta, population
density and new development areas are also increasing. The increase of population density and
development also has an impact on the level of vulnerability which is getting higher especially in
the absence of risk management is the main cause of increased casualties, infrastructure damage
and poverty during disasters. This study aims to identify social, economic and building density
vulnerability in the study area by using the Self Organizing Maps (SOM) method to cluster the
level of vulnerability and identify the dominant variables in the study area. The result found that
the research area is divided into 3 clusters with the most vulnerable areas covering Bantul, Imogiri,
Banguntapan and Sewon sub-districts. Research on vulnerability in an area can be used as initial
information that becomes practical support for stakeholders and policy makers in supporting
contingency planning.
Keyword : Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards, Vulnerability, Clusters, SOM, Bantul

Regency

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0254]
Imaging of Magma Source Beneath Kelud Volcano Related to Subduction Zone
Based on Earthquake Tomography
(AC-1824 Rahmawati Fitrianingtyas / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Page | 51
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Rahmawati Fitrianingtyas)
Abstract
Kelud is one of the active volcanoes in East Java, Indonesia, formed by the subduction of the Indo-
Australian plate under the Eurasian plate. This study investigated the magma source beneath Kelud
Volcano and its link to the subduction process. Double-difference tomography was used to
construct 3D velocity models of Vp and Vs to imaging the subsurface. We used earthquake data
recorded by the station network of the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency
(BMKG) during the period 2009-2017 covering the coordinates of of 5N - 12N and 109E - 116E.
Based on our results, we found low Vp and Vs anomalies beneath Kelud Vulcano to a depth of 15-
30 km, which we interpreted as the presence of a magma source. We also found high Vp and Vs
anomaly to a depth of 200 km, which we interpreted as a subduction slab. We suppose that the
magma formation beneath Kelud Vulcano was initiated by this subduction zone.
Keyword : Kelud Vulcano, Earthquake, Double Difference Tomography, Magma,

Subduction

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0225]
Flowshop Production Scheduling with a Theory of Constraints Approach: A Case Study in
the Leather Gloves Industry
(AC-1587 Laila Nafisah / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1588 Puryani / UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-1589 Apriani Soepardi / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1590 Mochammad Page | 52
Chaeron / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1591 Yudho Jaya Saputro / UPN Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-1592 Sri Suharsih / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 LAILA NAFISAH)
Abstract
The smooth flow of production in industries characterized by a make-to-order repetitive flow-shop

is often hindered by workstations with long processing times and limited capacities. This condition
frequently results in delays in completing all orders. Therefore, the objective of this research is to
develop a production schedule that aligns with the actual capacity of the company, using the theory
of constraints approach and the drum-buffer-rope logic system, while accommodating the rule of
prioritizing short processing times as a reference for determining the job sequencing at
workstations. Based on the research findings, this method is capable of addressing constraints that
impede production flow by reducing bottlenecks. The average manufacturing lead time obtained
is approximately 31.25% faster than the company's manufacturing lead time.
Keyword : Production Scheduling, Flow Shop, Theory of Constraint, Drum Buffer Rope,
Short Processing Time

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0175]
Unveiling the Influence of Light Intensity on Fucoxanthin Synthesis in Skeletonema
Costatum
(AC-1670 Muhamad Maulana Azimatun Nur / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1671 Titi Tiara
Anasstasia / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1672 Rafsani Regi Farazai / UPN Veteran Page | 53
Yogyakarta), (AC-1673 Novita Zahira Nada / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Muhamad Maulana Azim)
Chemical Engineering UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
The global obesity epidemic has spurred interest in natural anti-obesity solutions, with
fucoxanthin, a marine-derived pigment, gaining attention for its health benefits. The purpose of
this research was to study the production of fucoxanthin from Skeletonema costatum as a response
of light intensity. Cultivation was done by varying light intensity at ranging from 50 to 500 Âµmol
m-2 s-1 to understand the biomass productivity and fucoxanthin production. Results indicate that
fucoxanthin concentration increased with rising light intensity, peaking at 350 Âµmol m-2 s-1, but
declined at 500 Âµmol m-2 s-1. Similarly, biomass productivity peaked at 150 Âµmol m-2 s-1,
with no significant change at 250 Âµmol m-2 s-1. This study contributes to optimizing light
conditions for better bioproduct yields, advancing diatom-based bioprospecting and
biotechnology. S. costatum shows promise as a fucoxanthin source within the 175-350 Âµmol m-
2 s-1 light intensity range.
Keyword : Fucoxanthin, Cultivation, Microalgae, Obesity

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0264]
Outpatient Service Waiting Time Simulation Using System Dynamic at Respira Hospital
Yogyakarta
(AC-1845 Yuli Dwi Astanti / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-
1846 Berty Dwi Rahmawati / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC- Page | 54
1847 Mohamad Fatan Al Imam / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-
1848 Wafirotul Lailatus Sania / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Berty Dwi Rahmawati)
Abstract
Outpatient service waiting time served by specialist doctors is one indicator of good quality service
in a hospital, as is the waiting time for other services such as pharmacy. Respira Hospital
Yogyakarta is a particular lung and respiratory hospital in the district that strives to improve the
quality of its services. The results of observations and interviews regarding waiting times show
that patients at Respira Hospital Yogyakarta still have to wait to receive assistance. Patient waiting
time is a problem that involves many variables and is a complex system. Variables in waiting time
are uncertain and have an interplay between variables. Thus, this study aims to analyze the waiting
time for outpatient services at Respira Hospital Yogyakarta using system dynamic simulation.
System dynamic simulation is seen as capable of analyzing systems that involve many variables,
are complex, and are full of uncertainty. The valid model will then be used to formulate better
policies to reduce patient waiting times.
Keyword : Outpatient Service, Waiting Time, System Dynamic, Simulation

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0241]
Combining the Extended Technology Acceptance Model - IS Success Model to Determine
the Factors That Affect E-Learning Spada Wimaya
(AC-1668 Rifki Indra Perwira / UPN ), (AC-1669 Riza Prapascatama Agusdin / UPN ),
Page | 55
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Ida Ayu Purnama)
Abstract
A web-based learning ecosystem called e-learning brings together many stakeholders, technology,
and processes. Learning via e-learning has spread quickly throughout the world due to the
popularization and extension of access to the World Wide Web and the greater availability of
devices to access the Internet. This study aims to examine the success factors of the implementation
of the e-learning system at the university. This research model is adapted from Presetyo et al. 2021.
Surveys were used to collect the data. The results showed that information and system quality
indirectly affect behavioral intention and actual use through perceived usefulness and perceived
use. This research is expected to be the basis for improving the Spada Wimaya e-learning system
at the university and can be applied at other universities because of the good model.
Keyword : E-Learning, Information System Model, Success Factors

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0228]
Analysis of Tin Processing Retreatment Tailings Using a Shaking Table Based on the
Effect of Deck Slope and Water Flow Velocity on Tin Grade and Recovery at PT Timah
Tbk
(AC-1666 Yasmina Amalia / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional), (AC-1667 Faisal Esta Page | 56
Oktanugraha / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional),
Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Alvian Alvin Mubarok)
Abstract
The retreatment process is a method used to convert waste into something economically valuable
and useful. Tin tailings from the Mineral Processing Division (BPM) accumulate in the tailings
dump and still have the potential to contain tin which can be retreated to get tin minerals back. The
retreatment process uses a concentration process with a shaking table. This research method uses
quantitative methods through literature studies and field approaches using experimental data. The
purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of tin in BPM tin tailings and analyze the
effect of deck slope and water flow velocity on tin content and recovery. The feed used in this
research is the tin tailings from BPM. The variations of deck slope used are 1Â°, 1.5Â°, and 2Â°,
and the flow rates of water used are 12.2 L/minute, 20.7 L/minute, and 24.9 L/minute. Initial feed
and concentrate concentration analysis were performed using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). To
achieve the highest concentrate grade, a combination of a 2Â° deck slope and a water flow rate of
24.9 L/minute with a grade of 56.79% was used. Meanwhile, the highest recovery was obtained
using a combination of a 1Â° deck slope and a water flow rate of 12.2 L/minute with a recovery
of 46.83%. To achieve high grade and recovery, a combination of deck slope and water flow rate
is required.
Keyword : Shaking Table, Deck Slope, Water Flow Rate, Concentrate Grade, Recovery.

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0237]
Effects of Solubility and Phase Separation on the Formation of Chitosan-TiO2 Membrane
for Heavy Metals in Batik Dye Wastewater Treatment
-
Page | 57
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Retno Dwinyamiati)
Abstract
The study discussed the impact of the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the Chitosan-
TiO2/DMF/Non-solvent ternary system on membrane performance. Among the solvents,
isopropanol exhibited the lowest solubility parameter difference with the non-solvent. Utilizing
isopropanol as a non-solvent can decelerate the solvent-to-non-solvent exchange process, leading
to liquid-liquid demixing followed by solid-liquid demixing. This sequence results in smaller pores
and the elimination of macrovoids within them. The results from the cloud point experiment
indicated that the thermodynamic stability of the Chitosan-TiO2/DMF/non-solvent systems
followed this order: water> methanol> isopropanol. Consequently, the interactions between
polymer and non-solvent, as well as solvent and non-solvent, ranked in ascending order as
Isopropanol> Methanol>Water. Comparatively, membranes prepared with isopropanol as the non-
solvent displayed superior mechanical properties and higher performance when contrasted with
those prepared in water and methanol. Therefore, for the production of Chitosan-TiO2 membranes
with smaller pore radii and enhanced performance, it is recommended to employ isopropanol as
the non-solvent.
Keyword : Phase Separation, Chitosan-TiO2 Membrane, Heavy Metals in Batik Dye

Wastewater

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0220]
Environmental Study of Lok Ulo River Alluvial Gold Processing Use Sluice Box in
Kebakalan Village, Karangayam Sub-District, Kebumen District, Central Java
(AC-1687 Edy Nursanto / upnvyk), (AC-1688 Damas Agum Widhiyatmoko / upnvyk), (AC-1689
Eddy Winarno / Upnvyk), (AC-1690 Riria Zendi Mmirahati / Upnvyk), (AC-1691 Bambang Page | 58
Sugiarto / Upnvyk),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Edy Nursanto)
Abstract
bait in the pits that have been made using shovels for further separation using the mining method
of panning. However, the panning method requires a long time and a lot of effort to get optimal
results. Therefore, a combination of other methods is needed before it is carried out panning, one
of which can be with tools sluice box. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the sluice box
processing time on the weight of gold and gold content obtained and to analyze the recovery of the
gold processing. The limitation of the problem is that the initial sample was tested by XRD, XRF,
and AAS, the fixed variables were water discharge, flow velocity, tool slope, viscosity (percent
solid), and rifle and the changing variable was 0.5-7 hours, and the analysis was carried out using
the Saturation Curve. using the statistical software R. The results of the XRD and XRF tests
showed that the dominating compound was SiO2 (quartz). Gold processing recovery shows an
average of 81% with the lowest recovery value of 63%, while the highest recovery value is 97%.
Keyword : Gold Processing, Sluice Box, Mining Method, Recovery of Gold

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0222]
Validation Test of Landslide Prone Areas from the Weighting Results of Slope
and Rainfall Parameters in Sragen Regency
(AC-1685 Muammar Gomareuzzaman / Environmental Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-1686 Dessy Apriyanti / Geomatics Engineering, Page | 59
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Lysa Dora Ayu Nugraini)
Abstract
The weighted overlay method has been widely used for various geospatial needs, and landslide
probability analysis is no exception. Many parameters can trigger the occurrence of landslides in
an area, including soil type, land use, rainfall, and slope. And it will certainly improve the mapping
results if the accuracy of the weighted overlay method results depends on the number of parameters
included in the data processing. This research attempts to utilise a select two parameters out of
many previously mentioned. Its objective is to determine if the weighted overlay method can offer
sufficient information on the occurrence of landslides using just two parameters. To meet this goal,
the method of weighted overlay for slope and rainfall parameters should be tested based on
historical landslide data and field check results. The study's test results yielded satisfactory
outcomes, with only 2 out of 20 data (10%) from landslide-prone regions resulting from weighted
overlay analysis diverging from the field conditions.
Keyword : Validation Test, Landslide Prone, Sragen

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0244]
CO2 Injection Pressure Effect on Cumulative Oil Recovery by Using Reservoir Modelling
(AC-1682 Ratna Widyaningsih / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1683 Putri Restu Dewati / Department of
Page | 60
Chemical Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1684
William Arthur Simbolon / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (RJI-1-0016 Suranto)
Abstract
The utilization of carbon dioxide (CO2) injection in the oil and gas industry has garnered
significant attention in recent years owing to its potential environmental and economic benefits.
This research aims to analyze the impact of CO2 injection pressure on cumulative oil recovery.
The analysis is conducted using reservoir simulation methods using tNavigator software. The
reservoir model is constructed as a box-shaped reservoir model based on a field with properties of
the South Sumatra Basin. Initial equilibrium conditions were established by modifying the
reservoir's reference depth, the depth specifying the water-gas interface, as well as the
corresponding pressure and temperature. To facilitate CO2 injection simulations within the
reservoir model, we implemented an inverted five-spot pattern. In order to attain miscibility, and
taking into account the minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) of 2612 psi, we performed four
sensitivity scenarios for injection pressure: 2000 psi, 2500 psi, 2600 psi, and 2800 psi. Moreover,
this study investigates the pivotal concept of MMP and the techniques used to estimate it. The
simulation results have shown that the injection rate has a significant impact on oil recovery.
Injection pressures above the MMP result in more optimal oil recovery.
Keyword : CO2 Injection, Reservoir Simulation, Enhanced Oil Recovery, Cumulative

Production

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0242]
Characteristics of Biodegradable Plastic from Arrowroot Starch with the Addition of
Kaolin and Glycerol Plasticizer
-
Page | 61
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Nina Anggita)
Abstract
Plastic has long been chosen as a raw material for making shopping bags and packaging for various
other items in everyday life. Plastic was chosen as a raw material because it is light, waterproof,
inexpensive, practical and flexible compared to wood, paper or metal. The use of plastic which is
quite high can have a negative impact on environmental sustainability, because the plastic material
is difficult to degrade resulting in accumulation of plastic waste that pollutes the environment.
Therefore, using biodegradable plastics made from natural polymers such as starch is an
alternative. This study aims to determine the effect of kaolin and arrowroot starch variations on
the characteristics of the biodegradable plastic films produced. The obtained plastic films were
then tested for thickness, tensile strength, elongation percentage, water absorption and
biodegradation. In the variation of kaolin concentration, it was found that the higher the addition
of kaolin, the higher the tensile strength and thickness values, while the elongation percentage and
water absorption values would be lower. The effect of variations in arrowroot starch concentrations
on the characteristics of plastic films is that the lower the starch concentration, the lower the tensile
strength and water absorption values, while the elongation percentage and thickness values will be
higher. The optimal plastic film results have a thickness value of 0.0648 mm, a tensile strength of
3.0278 MPa, an elongation percentage of 12.7%, and a water absorption capacity of 22%. This
result is in accordance with the SNI standard for biodegradable plastic film.
Keyword : Biodegradable Plastic, Arrowroot Starch, Glycerol, Kaolin, Thickness, Tensile

Strength, Elongation Percentage, Water Absorption, Biodegradation, FTIR

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0201]
Equipment Design for a Small Binary System Power Plant Using Geothermal Heating
Fluid: a Case Study
(AC-1472 Herianto / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology,
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1473 Dewi Asmorowati / Department of Petroleum Page | 62
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 HERIANTO)
Abstract
The suspended geothermal well discharges hot water at well head temperature is 95 degrees
Celcius, pressure of 10.5 bar, and a flow rate of 3 kg/s. This provides an opportunity to devise a
binary cycle suitable for small-scale power generation employing n-pentane as the working fluid.
In the thermodynamic system, the cycle of Rankine is utilized. The work fluid enters the heat
exchanger at temperature of 28.04 degrees Celcius and exits at 74.7 degrees Celcius. Subsequently,
it proceeds to the turbine outlet at 40.5 degrees Celcius and then to the condenser, where it exits at
28.04 degrees Celcius. The enthalpy at the inlet of the turbine for the n - pentane working fluid
stands at 590 kJ/kg, while the enthalpy at the turbine exit is 490 kJ/kg, resulting in the generation
of 150 kW of electrical energy. Based on the system's conditions and operational capacity, the
equipment required for this binary cycle process, including the heat exchanger, gas turbine,
condenser, and feed pump, has been meticulously planned and designed.
Keyword : Geothermal, Binary Systems, N-Pentane, Suspended Wells, Equipment Design

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0202]
Process Dynamic of the Two-Mixing Tank Series
-
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Yulius Deddy Hermawan) Page | 63
Abstract
The objectives of this work are to investigate the dynamic behavior of the Two-Mixing Tank Series
through an open-loop experiment in the laboratory. The two 10-liter tanks with electric stirrers
were made specifically for mixing salt solution and water. Both tanks have overflows that keep
their volumes constant. The salt solution (f1 L/minute, c1 g/L) and water (f2 L/minute) were mixed
in Tank 1. The salt solution exiting Tank 1 (f3 L/minute, c3 g/L) was then flowed to Tank 2 and
mixed with water (f4 L/minute). The pump dimmers and flow sensors were used to adjust and
measure each volumetric rate. Their values are then displayed on the LCDs. The conductometer
was utilized to measure the salt concentration in both tanks. The XCOS was used to examine the
mathematical model. The inlet flowrate disturbance was made based on the step input change to
study the dynamic behavior. Our investigation in the laboratory and our open loop simulation
indicated that both tanks gave stable responses, the models responses showed a closed and similar
pattern with the laboratorys responses, and Tank 2 had a time delay of about 0.5 minutes. This
study is considered useful for the next process control design project.
Keyword : Dead Time, Mixing Tank, Open Loop, Stable, XCOS

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0223]
Comparison of Land Use Kulonprogo District in 2013 and 2021 Using Spot 6 High
Resolution Satellite Imagery
(AC-1703 Dessy Apriyanti / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta,
Indonesia), (AC-1704 Ediyanto, Nandya Nur Azizah, Budi Santosa, Karyono / Universitas Page | 64
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 EDIYANTO)
Abstract
Airport infrastructure development, whether opening new airports or developing existing airport
infrastructure, can open access to a region and increase regional growth (Yuliana & Subekti, 2016).
The development of YIA (Yogyakarta International Airport) has had a positive impact that can be
seen from its economic aspects, namely the growth of economic activities, such as hotels,
restaurants, catering businesses, housing, rentals and boarding houses. It cannot be denied that the
development of economic supporting facilities will certainly cause changes in land use as well.
One technology that can be used to determine land use in an area is by utilizing remote sensing
technology. One method that can be used to determine the land use of an area is by using the
object-based image analysis (OBIA) method. OBIA is a method that can identify objects in the
real world with high accuracy and adequate shape (Baatz & Schape, 2000). This research will
utilize SPOT 6 high resolution satellite imagery recorded before the airport was built in 2013 and
in 2021 after the airport was inaugurated. SPOT-6 imagery is widely used to identify land cover
and is often used for processing using the OBIA method (Farizkhar et al., 2022). Later, a
comparison of land use will be obtained before and after the construction of the airport in the Kulon
Progo Regency area. Based on the results of the OBIA classification method that has been carried
out, the 2013 land use area for open space is 432 km2, built-up areas are 13 km2, waters are 6
km2, and agriculture is 126 km2. The land use area for 2021 for open space is 407 km2, built-up
areas are 47 km2, waters are 6 km2, and agriculture is 115 km2.
Keyword : SPOT 6, Kulonprogo, Land Use

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0221]
The Influence of Soil Type on Critical Slope Stability in Northern Region of Banjarnegara
Regency
(AC-1696 Arif Rianto Budi Nugroho / UPN ), (AC-1697 Nandra Eko Nugroho / UPN ), (AC-
1698 Wisnu Aji Dwi Kristanto / UPN ), Page | 65
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Gigih Aditya Pratama)

Abstract
Landslides often occur in the north of Banjarnegara Regency during the rainy season. Based on
the Indonesian Disaster Information Data (DIBI), 147 landslides in Banjarnegara have occurred,
this cannot be separated from geological, hydrological, environmental conditions, soil type and
land use, land use without considering the recovery process on the land can cause the land to
become increasingly damaged and accelerate the process of landslides. From the causes and
processes above, researchers intervened by conducting research to determine the relationship
between the influence of soil type on the stability of critical slopes. The method used in this
research is the study of clay mineral types using the XRay Diffraction (XRD) method. The XRD
test results show that the clay minerals in the landslide zone are kaolinite, illite, smectite and
irregular minerals. The irregular mineral synthesis pattern of illite and smectite allows the process
of mineral hydration in the soil to occur in these minerals due to an increase in water content in
the soil. Based on the results of observations in the field, it can be seen that there are 3 types of
landslides in Banjarnegara Regency, namely rotation, creep and flow. The results of the secondary
data analysis survey using GIS software included variable slope conditions, land use, vegetation
density, width of river basins and other factors causing landslides. Engineering geological surveys
and measurements in the field with observed variables including measurements of slope geometry.
The results of the analysis are then used to compile landslide hazard maps, landslide vulnerability
maps, landslide capacity maps and landslide risk maps. The results of the risk assessment can then
be used as a basis for making recommendations for disaster risk reduction actions in Banjarnegara.
Keyword : Disaster, Landslide, Banjarnegara, Slope Stability, Soil

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0199]
Economic Analysis of Refuse Derived Fuel Potential from Municipal Solid Waste
at Banyuroto Landfill, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta
(AC-1485 Husna Muizzati Shabrina / UPN ), (AC-1486 Shely Rizky Herdiana / UPN ),
Page | 66
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Husna Muizzati Shabrina)
Abstract
The negative impact of rapid development and population growth in an area is the increasing
volume of waste. Banyuroto landfill, the final disposal site in Kulon Progo, has a limited capacity
of the landfill so it needs a solution, one of the options is to convert waste to Refuse-Derived Fuel.
This research will assess the economical aspect by comparing the investment cost and RDF price,
the technological aspect by comparing the MSW calorific value with RDF criteria, and the
environmental aspect by calculating the Greenhouse Gases (GHG) emissions that can be avoided
by applying the RDF plant in Banyuroto Landfill. The results of the analysis showed that
Banyuroto Landfill generates around 31 tons/day and 3168 m3/day waste on average. The waste
calorific value meets the criteria. Application of the RDF system in the Banyuroto landfill will
produce fluff RDF by around 47% of waste input. The results of the economic analysis show that
the RDF in the Banyuroto landfill is feasible to apply with an NPV of IDR 130 billion, IRR is
24%, and a payback period of 7 years.
Keyword : Biodrying, Economic Analysis, Landfill, Refuse-Derived Fuel, Waste

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0205]
Optimizing the Number and Location of Sustainable Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Waste Management Sites in the Gondokusuman District: A Multi-Maximal
Covering Location Model Approach
(AC-1503 Puji handayani Kasih / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), Page | 67
(AC-1504 Muhammad Ihsan Ridho / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Yogyakarta), (AC-1505 Raden Achmad Chairdino Leuveano / Universitas Pembangunan
Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1506 Ahmad Rifan Khoirul Lisan / Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1507 Rehan Apriyanto / Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Puji Handayani Kasih)
Abstract
The development of the Multi-Maximal Covering Location Model (MMCLM) has become an
urgent need in the context of waste management in the Gondokusuman District. The closure of the
landfill has forced an increase in Waste Management Sites Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle (WMS3R)
to reduce the volume of waste directed to the landfill. The main objective of the model is to
maximize the amount of demand volume (population) to be served by a set of demands within high
coverage distance and low coverage distance to WMS3R. This study took the Gondokusuman
District as the study site, and MMCLM was developed using a mixed integer linear programming
model. The results identified 8 optimal candidate locations for WMS3R development that are able
to cover all demand points and populations in the Gondokusuman District, both in the high-level
coverage and low-level coverage categories. When WMS3R development has to consider financial
constraints, 7 candidate locations remain a reasonable choice, although some demand points are
still not fully covered. Therefore, this research makes an important contribution to creating a
sustainable environment where residents can easily access waste management facilities that
support recycling.
Keyword : MMCLM, Sustainable WMS3R, Candidate Locations, High-And Low-Level

Coverage

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0189]
Effort of Increase Well Productivity by Stimulating Hydraulic Fracturing
(AC-1374 Herianto / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology,
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1375 Dyah Rini Ratnaningsih / Department of Petroleum
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1376 Siti Page | 68
Umiyatun Choiriah / Department of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology,
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1377 Deshinta Putri H / Pertamina Hulu Rokan),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 HERIANTO)
Abstract
A low permeability results in a low Production Index (PI). To enhance permeability, techniques
like hydraulic fracturing are necessary. Planning hydraulic fracturing involves determining
fracture characteristics, proppant size and quantity, selecting fracturing fluid, specifying pump
pressure, rate, and injection duration. The simulation employing the KGD method indicates a
fracture length of 65.2 ft, a fracture height of 116 ft, and a fracture conductivity of 28862 md ft.
YF135.1HTD cross linker and 12/18 mesh proppant were used. Injection took 17 minutes with a
constant rate of 20 bpm and surface pressure of 4811 psi. An IPR representation is essential for
project success evaluation. Research shows that permeability increased from 5.7 mD to 12.09 mD,
production rose from 31 bopd to 113 bopd, and PI increased from 1.3 bbl/day/psi to 2.01
bbl/day/psi. Thus, the FN-04 well hydraulic fracturing project was successful.
Keyword : Hydraulic Fracturing, Fracture Geometry, Proppant, Fracture Fluid

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0192]
Structure Control of Alteration Zone and Mineralization at Cidolog Area, Cidolog District,
Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia
(AC-1365 Heru Sigit Purwanto / University of Pembangunan Nasional), (AC-1366 Agus
Harjanto, Eddy Winanrno / University of Pembangunan Nasional), Page | 69
Correspondent author : (RJI-1-0020 Heru Sigit Purwanto)

Abstract
Mineral exploration at Cidolog Village, Cidolog District, Sukabumi Regency in West Java is the
result of the research by the Geological Team. Mineralization gold, copper and galeba otherwise
known as the lead, is a sulphide mineral in the natural form of the PbS compound. Some association
minerals that normally found together with galena are sphalerite, pyrite and chalcopyrite. Minerals
outcrop area is sometimes found on hillsides or riverbanks in the form of veins of quartz,
furthermore galena minerals appearance in general was followed by minerals such as chalcopyrite,
pyrite and sphalerite. The methodology in this research begins with data collecting process, which
this preliminary data is then being compiled to determine the next phase of the study. This study
covers the geomorphology, stratigraphy, any structural and alteration mineralization observation
gold, copper, galena exploration in Cidolog and its surrounding area has been done with surface
exploration methods, rocks and minerals descriptions, and also detailed survey measurements on
outcrops containing galena and its association. Galena, chalcopyrite, pyrite and sphalerite in this
research area are contained in quartz veins that have the specific direction follows the pattern of
the geological structure. Galena, chalcopyrite and its association mineral deposition type based on
the detailed survey measurement are quartz vein-type low sulphidation mineral deposits controlled
by its geological structure of the research area.
Keyword : Galena,Quartz Veins, Structural, Zone Of Alteration, Mineralization, Low

Sulphidation

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0183]
Lactic Acid Bacteria Ability on Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (Meor) in Ledok Field
(AC-1401 Boni Swadesi / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral
Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1402 Hariyadi / Department of Petroleum
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1403 Aditya Page | 70
Kurniawan / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1404 Damar Nandiwardhana / Department of Petroleum
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1405 Muhammad
Iqbal Arizzqi Nuzli / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology,
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1406 Risky Adhitya / Department of Petroleum Engineering,
Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Boni Swadesi)
Abstract
There are 196 oil wells in Ledok Field, Blora Regency, managed by PT Blora Patra Energi. Of the
196 wells, there are 102 wells that are actively operating and producing 102 wells, 26 that are
operating periodically and producing 68 wells, and 68 that have stopped operating and have not
been reactivated. The oil extraction system in old wells is still very conventional, with a bucket
that is lifted or driven by a diesel engine. Currently, the problems faced while producing oil are
that little recovery is obtained and more water comes out than the oil, so many wells stop operating
due to low economic value. There needs to be a development effort to increase recovery at the
current stage, which is economical and environmentally friendly. In this study, MEOR will be
applied to the field under study. Testing of lactic acid bacterial isolates was carried out on a
laboratory scale. Next, compatibility tests will be carried out between bacterial isolates and oil,
formation water, and rock from the field, which will be examined, including interfacial tension
(IFT), viscosity, contact angle, and coreflooding tests. Based on the coreflooding tests carried out,
it will be followed by optimizing the MEOR scenario through a pilot project simulation using the
huff and puff method. If laboratory tests and simulations have reached the optimum stage, field
tests will be carried out. The expected results of this research are to be able to provide input to
Research Partners on new methods of implementing MEOR. MEOR is an EOR method that is
environmentally friendly and can increase oil recovery from the field under study.
Keyword : Bacteria Isolate, MEOR, Lactic Acid


October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0178]
Water Salinity Effect on Viscosity of Water Based Fracturing Fluid
(AC-1391 Dedi Kristanto / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1392 Dewi Asmorowati / UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1393 Hariyadi / UPN Veteran Yogyakarta),
Page | 71
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Dedi Kristanto)
Abstract
Hydraulic fracturing widely uses in the world to increase the oil or gas productivity of poor
permeability well. The design of fracturing fluids is one of the majors prevails in hydraulic
fracturing work. Water was the basic components of waterbased fracturing fluids. However, the
use of water-based fracturing fluids still has challenges in that the resulting residue can cause
formation damage. Based on previous studies, the content of sodium, potassium, and calcium
affects the rheology of the fracturing fluid. According to prior research, the higher the value of
water salinity, the higher the ensuing rheology. Understanding the effect of water salinity on the
rheology of the fracturing fluid necessitates substantial knowledge. This paper contributes to the
understanding of the water salinity in rheology of water based fracturing fluid. Maximizing the use
of produced water could reduce its disposal costs, mitigate environmental impacts, and solve fresh
water acquisition challenges. Solutions of synthetic water with different amounts of salts were
prepared. Using laboratory testing its was investigated viscosity of based gel fracturing fluid. From
the experiment, monovalent cations increase the viscosity of fracturing fluid.
Keyword : Salinity, Rheology, Viscosity, Fracturing Fluid, Hydraulic Fracturing

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0190]
Selection of Injection Fluids from Formation Water in the Water Flooding Process
(AC-1378 Dyah Rini Ratnaningsih / Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Mineral
Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1379 Herianto / Department of Petroleum
Page | 72
Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1380 R. Basuki
Rahmad / Department of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN
Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1381 Deshinta Putri H / Pertamina Hulu Rokan),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Dyah Rini Ratnaningsih)
Abstract
Oil fields with high amounts of water production can be used in water injection projects to maintain
pressure and increase production. In the water injection process, it is important to know the quality
of the injection fluid in accordance with established quality standards, both physical and chemical
properties. The fluid to be injected must go through an analysis process for two parameters, namely
physical indications consisting of TSS, TDS, Oil Content, Turbidity and chemical indications
consisting of Dissolved Oxygen, Bacteria, pH, Fe3+, Chloride, and Scale Index. The aim of this
research is to determine the criteria for injection water that is suitable for use in the water injection
process. The research results show that the formation water in field A does not meet the
requirements as an injection fluid in the water flooding process, so the water needs to be treated
first before being discharged to the surface. From the research, the results obtained for formation
water in field A did not meet the requirements as an injection fluid. Meanwhile, the formation
water in Field B and Field C meets the injection requirements.
Keyword : Injection Fluid, Physical Indication, Chemical Indication, Water Treatment

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0182]
Leveraging Network Analyst in Geospatial Design for Advancing Islamic Boarding School
Information Systems
(AC-1407 Oktavia Dewi Alfiani / Departement of Geomatics Engineering, Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia), (AC-1408 Dwi Wahyuningrum / Page | 73
Departement of Geomatics Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran
Yogyakarta, Indonesia),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Shoffan Saifullah)
Universitas Pembangunan Negeri Veteran Yogyakarta
Abstract
This research presents the development of an interactive geospatial information system tailored
for Pondok Pesantren AlMunawwir Krapyak in Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta,
Indonesia. The study involved comprehensive data collection, meticulous data processing,
functional and usability testing, leading to the creation of an efficient system. Functional testing
confirmed the system's ability to meet predefined success criteria, while usability testing yielded
a high satisfaction index of 82.8%. The system's design prioritized user-friendliness, featuring an
intuitive landing page, clear menu options, a dynamic map, and real-time routing capabilities.
Future enhancements, including dynamic route analysis and advanced features like live traffic
updates, hold the potential to further elevate the system's utility, ensuring it remains a valuable
tool for students, staff, and visitors to the Pondok Pesantren, facilitating easy navigation and access
to essential information in an evolving technological landscape.
Keyword : Geospatial Information System, WebGIS Development, Routing and

Navigation, Usability Evaluation, Location-Based Services

October 25-26, 2023
[AR-0196]
A Hybrid Method of AHP and COPRAS-G for Supplier Selection: A Case Study in
Indonesian Leather Industry
(AC-1411 Agus Ristono / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1412
Tri Wahyuningsih / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1413 Page | 74
Gunawan Madyono Putro / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta), (AC-1414
Ismianti Ismianti / Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta),
Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Ismiati)
Universitas Pembangunan Veteran Negeri Yogyakarta
Abstract
The aim of this research is to select suppliers using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and
Complex PRoportional Assessment of Alternatives with Gray Relations (COPRAS-G). The
proposed technique for selecting criteria uses Delphi by considering objective and subjective
factors. These criteria are then weighted by AHP and then used as the basis for selecting suppliers
using COPRAS. The proposed model has been tested in the Indonesian leather industry for
practical use. The suggested model can represent the dynamics of decision-making groups in
supplier ranking. By using the selection of factors in this suggested model, decision makers can
choose more wisely. The accuracy of the criteria set will determine the results of supplier selection.
Therefore, to test the validity of the model, a sensitivity test to changes in parameters is used. The
proposed method generates an effective outcome because it is not sensitive to parameter changes.
Keyword : Supplier selection, Criteria selection, AHP, COPRAS-G, Delphi

October 25-26, 2023

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TABLE OF CONTENT

THE COMMITTEE OF 2ND ICARET 2023 ...................................................... 3

PRESENTATION SCHEDULE ............................................................................ 7

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Yogyakarta, October 23, 2023

Dr. Suranto, S.T., M.T.

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

1. 08.30 – 08.50 Preparation Committee

Presentation & QnA Session from

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPNYK-1-0002 Monica Maharani)

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : Multiway Registration, 3D Modelling, Laser Scanning, Point Cloud Data

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Hendy Roesma Wardhana)

Keyword : Corrosion, Inhibitor, Gliricidia Sepium, Artificial Sea Water

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : Fly Ash, Alginate, Water, Heavy Metals, FTIR

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Departemen Teknik Kimia, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Keyword : Extraction, Humic Acid, Oxidation, Subbituminous Coal

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : Landslide, Vulnerability, Analytical Hierarchy Process

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Nur Suhascaryo)

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Keyword : Geological, GNSS, Jambon Hamlet, Landslide, Lineament, Slope Level.

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Adam Raka Ekasara)

UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Keyword : Geology, Landfill, Soil Contamination, Heavy Metals

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : Block Model, Resource Estimation, Coefficient of variance, OK.

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Septyo Uji Pratomo)

Keyword : Hot Springs, Geochemistry, Geothermometer, Geothermal, Guci

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oki Kurniawan)

UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Keyword : Floods, Change detection, Sentinel-1, Samarinda

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : Land Subsidence, Semarang, DInSAR, Sentinel 1A Imagery

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Maman Rohaman)

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak)

Keyword : Curriculum, RPS, OBE, CPL, Web

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Correspondent author : (UPN-1-0002 Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak)

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET

Keyword : LKD, Assessor, Assessment, Decision Support System, AHP Page | 30

International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology – ICARET