Uniformly

Accelerated
Motion
- is a moving object that
maintains velocity in a given
time in a straight line.
- A moving object that has
constant acceleration while in
motion.
Uniformly
Accelerated
Motion
•Horizontal Motion
•Vertical Motion
•Projectile Motion
Tell whether
UAM
or
NOT UAM
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

A boy holding a
book
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

Pretty woman
running down
the street
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

A truck travels
at constant
speed
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

An apple under
the table
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

A bike at rest
Tell whether UAM or NOT UAM

A mango falling
from a tree
Uniformly
Accelerated
Motion
•Horizontal Motion
 UAM: Horizontal Motion
Step 1. Speed Step 2. Step 3. Velocity Step 4.
Displacement Acceleration

• Distance or • Square root of • Displacement • Velocity over

Total distance first measure over time time
over time (squared) + 𝑑Ԧ
second measure •𝑣= 𝑣
(squared) 𝑡
•𝑎=
𝑑 𝑡
•𝑠= 𝑡
• 𝑑Ԧ = 𝑚2 + 𝑚2
 UAM: Vertical Motion
Free-Fall Throw Up Throw Down

• Height
down • Height up
• final • initial velocity
velocity • time up
• time down
• time down • final velocity
• height down
UAM: Vertical Motion
Free-Fall.
It accelerates
downward
due to
gravitational
force at
Τ 𝟐
− 𝟗. 𝟖 𝒎 𝒔
 UAM: Vertical Motion It stops at the
Zero velocity and maximum height
Zero acceleration
It accelerates
downward
due to
gravitational
Goes upward and
accelerate
force at
Τ 𝟐
𝟗. 𝟖 𝒎Τ𝒔 𝟐 − 𝟗. 𝟖 𝒎 𝒔
UAM: Projectile Motion
Composed of horizontal and vertical motions
UAM: Projectile Motion
Composed of horizontal and vertical motions
 UAM: Projectile Motion
Composed of horizontal and vertical motions
zer0
It stops
acceleration = 9.8 𝑚 Τ𝑠 2 acceleration = −9.8 𝑚 Τ𝑠 2
Maximum
height

Range
UAM: Projectile Motion
Composed of horizontal and vertical motions
 Tell whether
-Horizontal Motion
-Vertical motion
-Projectile Motion
A truck travel
at constant
speed
 An apple
falling from a
tree
 A student
throwing a
mango
 An apple
falling from a
tree
 Michael
Jordan on his
free throw
Dropping
water from
the roof
A boy skating
at the park
What do we need in order for things or object
move or move in motion?

FORCE
What force is needed in order for objects to
accelerate downwards?

Gravitational
Force
MOMENTUM
and IMPULSE
 What is momentum?
A property of moving
object that is equal to
the product of mass
and velocity
 Momentum
mass (kg) x velocity (m/s) = momentum (kg-m/s)
5 kg x 10m/s = 50 (kg-m/s)
10 kg x 10m/s = 100 kg-m/s
10 kg x 20m/s = 200 kg-m/s
 What is momentum?
At constant velocity, heavy objects
have greater momentum
At constant mass, faster objects
have greater momentum
What is momentum?
No mass, no momentum

No velocity, no momentum
The dump truck stay for awhile, while the bicycle
is constantly approaching the dump truck, as a
result, the bike is young, dumb, and broke.
Which has more momentum?

Dump truck or bicycle

Dump truck: 1000 kg x 0 m/s = 0 kg-m/s
Bicycle: 10 kg x 10 m/s = 100 kg-m/s
 What is impulse?
A property of moving
object that is equal to the
product of force and time.
Or the change in
momentum
 What’s the purpose of impulse?
To lessen or diminish the
impact of force.
To extend the time of
impact and absorb less
force.
 What’s the purpose of impulse?
That is why we use seatbelts and breaks to
lessen, diminish, and extend the time of
impact of collision.
That is why we use cloth when catching an
egg to extend the time of impact and absorb
less force compare using bare hands.
 Conservation of Momentum
In order for object to be conserve, there
must be no external force acted on a
system.
If two objects collide, the total momentum
of the object before the collision is equal to
the total momentum after the collision.
 Conservation of Momentum
If you bounce a ball on the floor at 1 second it
must returned to your hand at 1 second
If you the small car and a large car collide, the
total momentum is conserved but each car has
different momentum. But the kinetic energy is
conserved.
In a collision, it must be the same magnitude and
in opposite directon.