Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Version 2.4.2
Codeword: CAP-ZIM-2021
Project holder: Community Arts Projects (CAP)
Email: mcdc@gmail.com
Address 20 Mbera Street, New Mabvuku, Harare, Zimbabwe
Field C) Zimbabwe has a population of 13,182,908 (ZIMSTAT, 2012) with around 48% of them
being children below the age of 18 years. The country has faced a severe socio-
Description economic and political crisis for the past two decades or so. This sad narrative over the
of the years worsened by informalisation of the economy has reduced the capacity of
problem government to fund key issues such as health, education, and social services to
and context cushion vulnerable groups. The situation has been worsened by unreliable rainfall
pattern, international isolation of the country due to human rights abuses, inconsistent
economic policies, negative impacts of HIV/AIDS among others. The country has one of
the highest unemployment rates in the world estimated to be above 90% (though
government will be quick to dismiss this for political reasons). The ability of Households
to fend for their families has been severely compromised due to poverty conditions. It
should be noted that poverty in the country has a child’s face, for example from the 6.3
children, 4.8 million live in poverty, including 1.6 million in extreme poverty conditions.
Poverty is the common denominator for most of the problems faced by people and it is
the main reason why most of the rights of children are not being realised and make
children susceptible to different forms of violence, abuse, and exploitation.
The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbates Zimbabwe’s economic crisis, with
disproportionate impacts on the poor and those who are already marginalised (UNDP
Zimbabwe, 2020). Emerging evidence in Zimbabwe already shows an increase in food
insecurity and household financial instability because of the pandemic, with concerning
implications on child abuse, exploitation and violence against children and young
people.
In general, the never-ending socio economic and political crisis has worked to increase
the vulnerability of people in general and children and young people in general.
Zimbabwe ratified the UNCRC in 1990 and has domesticated some of the provisions,
but not in full. Although Zimbabwe has a well-established legal and regulatory
framework to protect children from violence abuse and exploitation, implementation of
existing policies is very weak. The situation of children has been worsened by
government delay in harmonising laws with the new constitution. Financial, human, and
material resource constraints are frequently cited to explain limited prevention activity
on the party of government other key stakeholders. This very sad narrative has led to
increased cases of abuse, violence, and exploitation of children.
Effective strategies for the prevention of abuse should focus on lobbying government for
effective implementation of existing legislation, harmonisation of laws with the new
constitution, empowering in and out of school children, and getting community
involvement in the fight of children’s rights.
The proposed action/action by the PO targets Mabvuku/Tafara and
Caledonia/Eastview Districts of Harare Metropolitan Province. Mabvuku/Tafara
townships were established in the 1950s and have a high concentration of people of
Malawian, Mozambique and Zambian origin who migrated to seek work mostly before
independence. During recent years the suburbs have expanded to include
Caledonia/Eastview, a newly established area with little support from public services.
During earlier years residents of Mabvuku/Tafara were mainly employed as domestics
for the nearby suburbs and of late due to economic situation most are engaged in the
informal trade.
The areas lack basic services such as safe and clean water, electricity, waste
management, schools, health facilities just to mention a few. The areas by nature also
have their share of high incidences of child abuse and sexual exploitation including
gender-based violence. Due to poverty levels most households in the area are finding it
difficult to provide for the children let alone send them to school. It is highly likely that a
sizable number will not go back to school and will be absorbed into exploitation.
The partner PO organisation has been working in Greater Harare Metropolitan Province
carrying out work to promote child protection. The organisation relies on children, youth,
and community caregivers/parents to implement its programmes.
Within the above context, the proposed project intends to address specifically the
following problems:
Problem 1: Ineffective community child protection systems not proactive in
responding to child and youth rights violations, neither on gender-based rights
violations. Key stakeholders in these communities that include children, parents/care
givers and other duty bearers have limited knowledge and capacity on child protection
issues (prevention, detection etc), legislative frameworks, national and international
instruments as well as child abuse response mechanisms put in place by government.
This is worsened by negative cultural beliefs that perpetuate abuse of children in the
name of culture. The measures put in place by government to respond to child rights
violations lack the necessary budgetary support, hence in most cases are ineffective.
This then calls for the prioritisation of prevention measures with priority being
capacitating children to protect themselves and empower them to speak out when
abuse happens. The children protection situation has been worsened by the COVID-19
pandemic with increasing cases of child abuse, exploitation and violence against
children being highlighted for example nationally the country recorded a sharp increase
in teen pregnancies during the COVID-19 lockdown January-February 2021, with at
least 4959 girls failing pregnant, and 1174 cases of child marriages. Emerging evidence
indicates that the COVID-19 pandemic is exposing and exacerbating existing gender
inequalities, with increasing reports of GBV, including domestic violence, child marriage,
sexual exploitation and abuse, violence with girls being the most affected.
COVID-19 response measures that government implemented though noble have had
immediate and long-term implications for women and girls in the country. School
closures disrupted girls’ education and increased the risk of child marriage and early
pregnancy. Steps taken to contain the spread of COVID-19, including quarantines,
social distancing, movement restrictions and other stay-at-home measures have
increased the risks of domestic violence due to forced coexistence and curtailed access
to support services for survivors.
Field D) During the period 2018 – 2021, Community Arts Project implemented a project that was
aimed at contributing to the reduction of the level of child abuse in the communities of
Results of Mabvuku/Tafara District and Caledonia, Harare, Zimbabwe, through child and youth led
former activism (Peace Ambassadors) and using Drama and Play for behaviour change. The
projects project realised the following key results:
Outcome 1: Proactive community implementing strategies in preventing abuse, violence
and sexual exploitation of children and adolescents.
90 (54F/36M) vulnerable children aged 13- 17 declared to feel safe, in their
environment out of a sample of 100 (Tafara and Mabvuku community).
64 (24M/30F) of 95 vulnerable children aged 13- 17 assessed declared to feel
safe, in their environment (Caledonia/Eastview) due to project interventions.
73 cases of abuse, violence and exploitation were received through community
structures though the said structures were severely affected by COVID-19
restrictions and lockdown and many cases remain not reported.
144 (57M/87F) children and 84 (32M/52F) young people reported increased
capacities to handle conflicts in a non-violent manner, thus creating a critical
mass of skilled and knowledgeable children and young people promoting a
culture of peace in the community.
5 child-youth led initiatives set up and implemented by children and young
people ((awareness campaigns, peer-to-peer education, community dialogues,
peace mediators, social media blitz). There has been increased capacities of
children and young people to self-organise and advocate for their issues.
Outcome 2: Marginalised children have improved their personal development and self-
esteem through increased opportunities for holistic development.
75 out of 95 accessed in the Caledonia/East View (new project area self-
reported that they were happier, have a higher sense of self-esteem despite the
negative impact of COVID-19.
400 (240F/160M) vulnerable children from participated in regular child rights
club activities (debates, theatre, song, dance, learning visits, sports, and games
etc) in the project areas. However, for the greater part of the period child rights
club activities were negatively affected by COVID-19 restrictions and lockdowns
affecting reach.
83 (54F/29M) marginalised children benefited from education assistance
attending school regularly, improving performance and retained in school.
However, COVID-19 pandemic affected learning and school were closed for the
greater part of the period. The project reached out to more children since
assistance was in the form of provision of remedial lessons instead of the
formal schooling against the previous target of 45 (27F/18M.
690 (301M/389F) marginalised children benefited from organised
recreational/play activities once per week in the project areas. This was only
during periods when restrictions were eased.
60 out of 100 caregivers (Tafara and Mabvuku) and 22 out of the 40
(Caledonia/Eastview) assessed across child rights clubs reached with play
activities reportedly increased play time and interacting with children.
Outcome 3: Children and young people have improved capacity and skills to influence
decisions at local level on issues that affect them.
The project started a process of consultations with participations of children to
propose rules and regulations for adoption aimed at safeguarding children in
target areas by local structures/communities. The process was disrupted by
COVID-19 in Mabvuku/Tafara and not concluded. The second phase of the
project will see the process being developed further to possible conclusion.
9 initiatives were actioned by children and youth to raise awareness on the
protection of the environment and advocate for children’s right to a health
environment through various strategies that included by not limited to media
campaign, clean-up campaign, sports gala, Global Action Month. However,
reach was affected by COVID-19 pandemic.
Field E) Children and youths (0-25) in selected urban areas of Harare Metropolitan Province are
Overall goal protected from all forms of violence in their communities.
The objective contributes toward:
TDH SG 1 and SACO Regional Strategic, Theme 1-End Violence Against Children, the
following TOC 1, Pathways: Effective child protection systems strengthened,
operational and involving children and youths. Cross cutting: Child and Youth
Participation
1) Children, youths and their 1.1 90 (54F/36M) vulnerable 1.1 At least 20 additional vulnerable
community‘ capacities are children aged 13- 17 children and youths out of a new
enhanced/ improved to to declared to feel safe, in their sample of 100, 50:50% gender,
prevent and respond to environment out of a sample beneficiaries of the project aged
violence against children and of 100 (Tafara and Mabvuku between 13 to 25 declare to feel
youth in general and in community), Project survey safer in their environment, in
particular gender-based Phase I. Mabvuku and Tafara community
violence. each year due to project
interventions by end of the project.
(MoV: pre and post knowledge attitudes and
practice survey
Country Indicator: ZIM 2.1.1 of the new
SG 1
1.2 Baseline TBI 1.2 Proportion of children out of the 700
(420F/280M) youths reached by
project interventions who know
where to access child protection
services. (proxy of how the
strengthened child protection
structures are functioning)
(MoV: pre-post survey)
1.3 In general, children in the 1.2 The project records at least a 10%
project area lack capacity to increase each year of additional
handle conflicts peacefully with children and youths aged 12-25 from
reports of cases being violently baseline, 50-50 gender assessed
solved. having increased capacities to
144 (57M/87F) children and 84 handle conflicts peacefully and
(32M/52F) increased capacities active as peace mediators due to
to handle conflicts in a non- project interventions until end of the
violent way as per assessment project
forms administered during Phase (MoV: pre-post training assessments)
1. Indicator 1.1.,1.2-1.3 new SG1
2 Marginalised children have 2.1 400 (240F/160M) vulnerable 2.1 At 70% out of the targeted 700
improved their personal children from participated in (420F/280M) child rights club
development and self- regular child rights club activities members participate in regular child
esteem. (debates, theatre, song, dance, rights club have improved self-
learning visits, sports, and esteem by end of the project.
games etc) in the project areas (MoV: Self esteem assessment (self reported
(source: club registers of child conducted pre-post interventions)
rights clubs).
Child rights club activities were
affected by the COVID-19 pandemic
during the greater part of the
implementing period affecting reach.
3 Vulnerable boys and girls 3.1 83 (54F/29M) marginalised 3.1 Additional 20 (12F/8M) vulnerable
retained in school have children benefited from children retained in schools and
improved learning/ academic education assistance regularly, maintain at least above average
outcomes. attending school, improving academic perfomance scores
performance, retained in school throughout the school terms within
(source: School termly, reports, the project period.
project reports phase 1) (MoV: school registers, school term pupil
More children benefited during reports component to respond to education
COVID-19 ass school were closed needs of vulnerable children .
and project adpted providing
assistence in the form of provision
of remedial lessons instead of the
formal schooling against. The project
target was 45 (27F/18M).
4 Increased participation in 4.1 690 (301M/389F) 4.1 By end of the project, a 10%
play and recreational marginalised children benefitting increase against baseline is realized
activities. from organised recreational/play in targeted areas of children who
activities once per week in the have regular recreational activities
project areas. once per week until end of the prject
SoV: Play club attendance registers and
activities. Sub-indicator 1. a1
4.2 60 out of 100 caregivers 4.2 The project records and increase of
(Tafara and Mabvuku) and s22 at least 20% of caregivers who
out of the 40 report to spend more time than in
(Caledonia/Eastview) assessed baseline situation interacting and
across child rights clubs reached playing together with children in
with play activities reportedly project areas averaging level 3 on a
increased play time and scale 1-5 until end of the project.
interacting with children (MoV: pre and post questionnaires with
averaging from 1 to level 3 on a children and caregivers)
scale of 1-5 of their time weekly
based on pre-post
questionnaires administered
during Phase 1 of the project)
5 Children and young people 5.1 9 initiatives actioned by 5.1 At least 10 new additional
have improved capacity and children and youth to raise child/youth-led collaborative
skills to influence decisions awareness protect environment initiatives actioned by children and
at local level on issues that and advocate for ECR youth to raise awareness on child
affect them. (examples of initiatives: media rights and advocate for interests of
campaign, clean-up campaign, children and young people until end
sports gala, GAM. of the project. (Examples of
Reach was affected by COVID- initiatives: greening environment,
19 pandemic. clean-up campaigns, community
awareness campaigns, petitions,
debates, community dialogues, and
poster competitions)
(MoV: project reports)
Indicator 3.1. of new Goal 3
5.2 Inexistence of multi-actor 5.2 By the end of the project, 2 multi-
plans for child protection in actor plans to make their communities
targeted communities. Council safer for children have been considerably
plans in general are drafted with influenced by children and youth
little or no child and youth assessments and proposals, one in each
participation. of the project areas.
Process was affected by (MoV: Multi actor plans)
COVID-19 and not concluded in
Mabvuku/Tafara, to be
concluded during the 2nd phase
of the project.
6 Caregivers/Parents All 60 vulnerable women 4.1 At least 60 vulnerable women
supporters of child rights (parents/caregivers) supports of (Caregivers/Parents) supporters of
clubs participating in the child rights clubs who will be child rights clubs organised in three
project improved their targeted to participate in IGAs do groups of 20 each increase their
livelihoods and not have stable sources of monthly income levels by at least
entrepreneurship skills. income. Baseline data (income 25% from baseline by end of the first
levels) to be collected in the year and increasing by a further 25%
beginning of the project. by end of the project.
Groups: Mabvuku/Tafara (1) and
Caledonia (2)
(MoV: Monthly income reports, bank
statements)
Financed Financed
Costs (in EURO) Finance tdh
by PO by others
1 Investments / non-recurrent costs 744
1.1 2 x Camera for photo-voice project 239
1.2. 2 Laptops (finance and Field) 504
2. Running costs / project activity costs 39 816
Training workshops focusing Child Rights/ Child
protection/safeguarding, referral protocol, targeting:
2.1 605
Children, Young people, caregivers,
Parents/Caregivers/Volunteers
Conduct 2 Community level workshops one in each project
area targeting 30 (total 60) parents/caregivers, child
2.1.1 151
protection committee members, community volunteers
(refreshments and lunches).
Conduct 2 Community Level Workshops
(Mabvuku/Caledonia) targeting 20 (10F/10M) children from
2.1.2 101
20 child rights clubs, 2(1F/1M) leaders (refreshments and
lunches).
Conduct 2 Community level workshops one in each project
2.1.3 area targeting 70 (36F/34M) members of the CAP Youth 353
Network (lunches and refreshments).
2.2 Peace building and conflict resolutions qualification: 1559
2.2.1 Conduct 2 Community level workshops for 60 (30F/30M)
youths aged 18-25 peer to peer peace ambassadors in
151
one each of the project area using the 4 x 4 approach
(refreshments and lunches)
2.2.2 Design and print and distribute 70 T-shirts for peace
educators for visibility purposes (T-shirts) 471
2.2.3 Conduct 2 Community Level Workshops targeting 40 key
stakeholders (community leaders, CPCs, NGOs, Teachers,
101
Police,), 20 from each of the project areas (refreshments
and lunches)
2.2.4 Observe/Commemorate World Day of Peace each year
under the yearly theme (refreshments, transport, 504
communication, banner)
2.2.5 Poster competition on peace and exhibit results during the 168
World Day of Peace each year for advocacy and lobby
purposes (manila, bond paper, colours)
2.2.6 Workshop stationery (pens, flip charts, pads, stick stuff)
164
2.3 Strengthening Community Support Groups of
2838
Parents / Caregivers
2.3.1 Procure materials for 3 Community Based training
22
workshops IGA for 3 groups of 20 vulnerable women in 7
each group. (Dish wash making/baking)
2.3.2 Motivation (food hampers) incentives for 30 Community
Focal Persons (CAP Volunteers) – sugar, bar soap, salt, 756
cooking oil, small fisk (kapenta), mealie-meal ).
2.3.3 IEC materials for 30 Community Focal Persons for visibility
purposes (T-Shirts/Sun hats/Badges) 1434
2.3.4 IGA starter kits for 3 groups (dish wash making: caustic
soda, dolomite, sulphonic acid, soap stock, callow, soda
ash, gent dye etc. baking: -Baking Tool; Bowel, Sieves,
Whiskers, Mixer, measuring spoons, Tins Pallets ,Knives,
420
turning table, baking ingredients, Flour, Castor Sugar,
Essence, Cocoa Powder, Plastic icing, Fin whip, Boxes,
Thousand, Ribbons, Grease, (Mabvuku 1 groups,
Caledonia 2 groups) including training pack.
2.4 Training/sensitisation/Strengthening child rights
1513
clubs, Theatre Workshops/Refreshers, debates,
2.4.1 Training workshops on theatre / poetry/ debates
training/ refreshers and continuous coaching and
1513
mentoring for 30 child rights clubs. 10/Mabvuku Tafara
20) (transport, refreshments)
2.5 Host Annual Child Rights Festival each year-theme
based (costs Visibility materials, transport, prizes, Brass Band,
drum majorities, security, food and refreshments, media, 9390
adjudicator fees, Tents, Stationery, communication, token of
appreciation guest of honour etc.)
2.6 Education Assistance for vulnerable children in
2353
Primary and Secondary School.
2.6.1 School fees costs for 20 (12F/8M) vulnerable children 2353
2.7 Training/sensitisation/Awareness on Play (community,
play clubs, play facilitators, equipment, 2740
commemorations)
2.7.1 Weekly sports for life skills sessions for 30 child rights club
773
members on rotational basis. (Transport, lunches)
2.7.2 Play equipment to be used by 30 clubs to facilitate free and
organised play, facilitate discussion of critical issues as
504
well as life skills (ball games, nets, chess boards, darts
etc)
2.7.3 Observe/Commemorate International World Play Day
Annual (May 28th) with participation of members from 30
504
clubs/caregivers/parents/Stakeholders (refreshments,
transport, communication)
2.7.4 Visibility Banners with logos each year for theme-based
118
World Play Day commemoration (design and print)
2.7.5 100 T-shirts for children and Youths (designing and
840
printing)
2.8 Training/sensitisation children and youths on child
6672
and youth participation and self-organisation.
2.8.1 2 (Mabvuku/Caledonia) capacity building workshop for 70
(36F/34M) youths (aged 18-25) from Youth Network 151
(refreshments and lunches, stationery)
2.8.2 2 (Mabvuku/Caledonia) community-based capacity training 151
workshops to train children 60 (42/18M) children club
leadership (13-17 years) leaders of 30 child 30
(refreshments and lunches, stationery).
2.8.3 1 training workshop on the photo voice methodology
targeting 12 (6F/6M) children from Caledonia/Eastview
420
spread over standard Photo-Voice training sessions.
(Transport, refreshments, communication, stationery
2.8.4 Facilitate a participatory and child-led assessment and
action plan for child safeguarding in Caledonia/Eastview
using the Photo-Voice methodology with children drafting 311
recommendations for safer communities (transport,
communication, refreshments and lunches, stationery)
2.8.5 Workshop with various stakeholders to develop a multi-
actor plan to turn community safer for children 395
Refreshments, transport, venue)
2.8.6 Provide for 2 Field Officer Allowances during the period of
5244
implementation.
2.9 Child-Youth Led Advocacy actions/awareness
1176
/commemorations
2.9.1 Facilitate Global Action Month (GAM) activities 4 each year
during the Universal Children’s Day, 20 November. 672
(Transport, refreshments and lunches, communication)
2.9.2 Observe/ commemorate of Day of the African Child each
year with the active participation of children and youths 504
(food and refreshments, visibility materials, transport)
2.10 Planning and review Youth Network/Child Rights
3933
Clubs:
2.10.1 Monthly Youth Network planning and review meetings
2118
(refreshments and lunches) targeting 70 Youths.
2.10.2 Monthly child rights club leadership planning and review
meetings targeting 60 participants (refreshments and 1815
lunches)
2.11 COVID-19 Response PPE materials 509
2.11.1 COVID-19 PPE for staff and participants during
implementation (masks, sanitizers, hand-wash buckets, 509
disinfectant, temperature guns)
2.12 Administration Costs 6530
2.12.1 Office rentals 3429
3
3.2
Administrator Allowance (50% LOE) 025
4. External audit 0
5. Internal M & E Costs 3109
Participatory gender analysis inclusive of safety audits,
5.1 588
prepost interaction (to be conducted by ZNCWC)
Annual project reviews with stakeholders including children
5.2 504
and young people.
5.3 Regular monthly monitoring costs 2017
Partner dialogue and platform participation
6. 252
(Transport)
7. Capacity building linked to project implementation 0
Is TDH the sole contributor to this project and its results as per logframe?
YES ✘ NO
The project is related to strategic goal 1 and regional theme on promoting a culture of peace and
peaceful communities in Mabvuku, Harare. This project builds on the last project, IP: 580061, and
aims at strengthening community, child and youth engagement and multi-actor collaborations in
promoting child protection and peaceful communities. CAP continues to be a key strategic partner in
strengthening child protection, child and youth participation through arts, Youth Media 4x4, Photo-
Voice, Peer-to-Peer education. CAP is one of the partners that initially benefitted from the photovoice
training project that Tdh facilitated with another former partner UNISA and has now continued to use
this child participation methodology to ensure children continue to engage with their local community
leaders and the local council.
Together with ZNCWC the project partners will carry out a participatory gender analysis to ensure that
all interventions speak to, and address problems associated with gender inequality and power
dynamics in the communities and also to raise awareness and ensure sensitivity among children and
youth especially in rights violations and areas that are not usually talked about in communities such as
LGBTIQ.
The project is highly recommended.