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    PQ

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    of 15
    Ce a 2 b/iferzise t rena. vento rama nea sevoot oriNenarrateria Racin ct A Taree ~ Comrne Code: BET 215 w Ss Ha ena Naan ct aman 27 ap 18 Tero “my Onan yn fn ie 18a re cater eter oa es pia te a angles 30, 60, 90, 135 and 228° respectively a aap coy Ste ems may (Doom eon fas na Ti. ‘tt (ort Soper ana may ea Ei to emer ec ac bys 199 bie tee enon 0 fe Use Figure 1.40 answer questions a, b,c dnd d. 100m fa ee Fes Tow her = wet 4 me Ih. h a be (2) Determine the suppon reaction RS mars) (8) Determine the horiontal and vericalvasponent ofthe force, ION ( marks (0). What othe num of the vera ores acting nthe ote? (as) {@) What othe sum ofall the horizontal forces? (4 mart) ‘Question Taree . (Trem he Fir principe sing Macy's ete, eerie he Spe me Deflection pane te snple beam hen in Figue a. The lvl of bear > 200 MN Mart (©) Determine the Dis Fue 3b Take Ean 200 * 200 GPa; Ea Poin of sen of he emer at Bo AN (0) = 70 GPa (9 Marks), hated Figure 3b x Question Four (@) A see ing of 300 mm and 200 ram external a rtema imei espectilyi shrnk oto & solid sce haf. The interference is aanged sucht the adil pesure between the mating sures ot fall Below 30 Min whilst he assembly ote inservice. Ihe maxioum cieumferetal Trrest on the inner surface ofthe rng is imited wo 240MM’, and there iso relaive slip beeen the ‘hun and the ring, determine the maximum recat which the assembly can berated, Take desty ‘of ste, p= 7470 kg’, v=03, E= 208 GPa (9 Mars). [>< (AO. Hollow shat wih 0 mm nd 3m exer nd al ters pei Oscar 300 Nin. Wi Mads of iy of90 GPa, Sexi) por sare of ara (Gi sher sess (6 and (i bean of ws (@) (8 Mark). lor Ta Sus iN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MINNA ‘SCHOOL OF INFRASTRUCTURE, PROCESS ENGINEERING AND ‘TECHNOLOGY (SIPET) (CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT Course Code: EET 215: Course Title: Strength of Materials 1 ‘Continuous Assessment ‘Session: First Semester 2017/2018. Date: 27 March, 2018 Instruction: Attempt ALL questions Time: 1.$ Hours Question One Use Figure 1 to answer question 1. The forces in Figure | havea resultant of20N and itis inlined at 407 to one of te forces whose magnitude is 1ON 10 marks) Fs B——" 20n a 10N Figure 1 2. What isthe maginudeof theater free?) What ste irefon ofthe AE Tree? (©) he other i ISN, what would be te resultant? Question Two Use Figure 2 to answer question 2. (10 marks) & noe ae 5 2 = akN Figure 2 Determine the value ofthe fore, Fs.(b). Determine the value ofthe fore, Fo. (Bete the Rule used in the dtcr'avi ofthe forces in (a and (). © ‘Question Three spt re ei nn ny tn alanis aa teat mena ee pe = 200GPa; Ex = 70 GPa (10 Marks}. os P24? x03 Figure FQ Question Four {A tigi beam 750 mm long rests on two shom posts, one to the right and te ce to the le. The Post ‘n the lef edge is mace of set witha gismeter 20m, While he Fost onthe lg edge i Arima “of diameter 30 mm, A. vera load 160 kN is spied t point © whch i250 mm from the let edge ‘of the beam, Skeich the alembly ad deerine the Diplacement athe pot of spplcation ofthis force. Take Es= 200 GP; Ex.= 70.0Pa (10 Marks), Hesiute-of tre pares ? N\ ded The, Lar nerd be Banrile " . : Duesh'n Cena, $4 Bov, Lev mm, ete. a Bice re 2 ch repeated. ~ 1 coo a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MINNA SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY FIRST SEMESTER, 2017/2018 SESSION EET 214 (FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS) TEST INSTRUCTIONS: (i) TIME ALLOWED: 1H: 20 Minutes, (i) ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS Question 1 (8) How will you describe the term “fluid” to grandpa in your village and how does it differ from a solid? (©) State Newton's Law of viscosity and explain briefly and graphically Two categories of uid (©). A plate 0.05 mm distant from a fixed plate moves at 1.2 m/s and requires a force of 2.2 Nim? ‘to maintain this speed. Find the viscosity of the fluid berween the plates. Question 2 (@) Explain Pascal's law in hydrostatics, (©) Pressure gage B is to measure the pressure at point A ina water flow as shown in figure 1. If the pressure at B is 87 kPa, estimate the pressure at A in kPa. Assume all fuids are at 20°C. ‘Take: Ywater = 9790 N/mm”; mercury = 133,100 N/m; Yi) = 8720 N/m’. Figure | Good luck! " OF 0604! 674. FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MINNA SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY FIRST SEMESTER, 2017/2018 SESSION EeT 214 (FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS) EXAMINATION INSTRUCTIONS: (i) Time Allowed: 2Hrs, (i) Answer Questions 1 & any other 2 ‘Question 1 (©) For questions () to (¥), please refer tothe following Figure | and statements that fllow. Viscous Fluid Figure1 ‘Two horizontal infinitely long parallel plates are sepraied bya small distance h and the gp in Between ‘he two flat plates is filled with an incompresile, viscous fluid. The botem plate i heptsatinary, whereas the top plate is moving towards the right ata constant velocity V The flow is laminar andthe Static pressure uniform throughout. A and B ae point within the uid immeditly adjacem to the top and botiom walls, respectively. You need to answer questions ()t (x) based en figere 1 only. (i) The uid in berween the two flat plats is Newtonian, The flow is (a) I-D, (8) 2D. fe) 3D, (4) Unifor, (Gi) The Mid in berween the two shear tes is largest at B,(c) The ) The density ofthe ui in to gravy w be 91 mi the kyle’), (dv) Choose the most is Newtonian. (a) The shear sts i largest at A, (8) The aden at A andB isthe sume, (4) None ofthe above two flat plates is 600 kgs. Taking the local aceleration due ids (a) 08, (©) 600, (2) SRE Rpm) (3) SNS ser: (a) The flow has to saisfy the coniuity equation; Bernoulli uation canbe applied points A and B, (6) The flow has 1 satis the coninty equation, Bernoulli equation cant be applied between pont A and B,(c) The low doesnt sats) the conti equation; Bernoulli equation can be applied between points and B,(d) None ef the above (6) Choose the most appropiate answer: (a) The page pressure at A's lower th that BT sage pressure at A i equal to tht a B c) The ttl pres tA i higher than that B, (6) None ofthe shove (Gi) The volume of rock i fund to be 000015 m. If the rocks specific gravity is 2.60, what sits weigh? (@)28'5kNim2 (Q) 3.82 ANI. (2)3824Nm (6) 34DKN (0) 155.KN, (i) What isthe difference in pressure in Pa) between the inside and outside ofa bubble of Sater whe he ai bubbles 0.3 mm in daneter and surface tension, 0 = 0.07) Nin {@)670 Pa (6) 670 Nim (6) 970 Nim? (4) 9806 Nin (6) 970 KN (vii) What will be the submerged depth of a cube of ste! 0.30 m on each side foating in ‘mercury, if the specific gavities of steel and mercury are 7.8 and 13.6 respectively? (a) 12m (6) 206m _(@)1,64m (4) 0.172m (@) 13.31m. (Gx) Surface tension coefficient is 0.072 Nim and extemal pressure is 0 Pa gage, what is the bubbe’s internal gage pressure? (=) -24 Pa (b) +48 Pa (c) +96 Pa (d) +192 Pa(e)-192 Pa nae fi : tt e q qt Foe ny 33 Mle eX ONT i. % (If. for laminae flow in a smooth straight tube, the tube diameter and length both double, while ‘everything else remains the same, the volume flow rate will increase by a factor of (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 12(€) 16 (20 Marts) Question 2 (4) Differentiate between Centre of Pressure and Centre of gravity as related to submerged surface, () The dam in figure 2 is a quarter circle $0 m wide into the paper. Determine he horizontal and verical ‘components ofthe hydrostatic force against the damm and the point CP where the resultant strikes the dam Ig c= (20 Marts) Figure2 ‘Question 3 (@) State the three conservation laws in fluid mechanics (byThvee pipes steadily deliver water at 20 °C toa large exit pipe in Figure 3. The velocity V, = Sm/s, and the exit flow rate Q, = 1207 /h Find (a) V(b) Vand (6) Vy if bby 20 percent would increase Q, by 10 percent. — (@) With appropriate diagram(s), using liquid molecular structure, explain the difference ‘between cohesion and adhesion. OR explain first what is meant by contict angle, then weting ‘and non-wetting phenomena as concerning surface tension. (&) A clean tube of diameter 2.5 mm is immersed in a liquid with coefficient of surface tension = 0:4 Nim. The angle of contact of the liquid with the glass can be assumed to be 135". “The density of the liquid = 13600 kg/m’, What would be the level of the liquid in the tube relative to the free surface ofthe liquid inside the tube? (NB. Neat sketches are required). 20 Marts) 4 2 o-0061 5382 ay FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MINNA ire” OF INFRASTRUCTURE, PROCESS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY DEPAI PET ARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND BIORESOURCES ENGINEERING (EERING MATHEMATICS I TEST, 2017/2018 ACADEMIC SESSION SECTION ONE (ATTEMPT ANY ONE QUESTION FROM THIS SECTION) Qa) Differentiate yaxe™ (smks) 'b) Find the turning points for the following factions and ascertain whether is a maximum or minimum in each cate wade iy -1se (x2 -10mks) Q2a) i) Find the limit of £22 when x becomes insite (Gms), idFind the differen coefcien of y = <2 (sis) {yThe distance traveled by a rocket propsid verily upward in ime sven approximately by the formula S=—9 + 1200 Find the greatest eight which he rocket wlleach ndthesime taken (Sih) ‘SECTION TWO (ANSWER ANY ONE) {5) The entropy change AS foran ideal sis given by as = fc, — Riel “Where i the thermodynamic temperate, Vi the volume and R = 8.314, Determine the entropy Hae eam ret srs pre ve Hom 00K 40K heh thug, was 46x t07 + 8x 10-7 rom) cn tere creuuaice ohms of aii conduc wi emer 7s ie 2% _ ap, where a is the temperature coefficient of resistance of aluminium. IER = Rowhen 6 = 0°C. 2) Soe he equation Fr See drm ite fauna unit a oe © ep maieceKes Ohl SECTION THREE (ANSWER ONE QUESTION) pt a 2X +1) are equal matrices, find the values of x,y,X and ¥ oy ft? 3 Jom ly 2 11 eeeemt main » coms) eyo csersing wif lettin! een 40 poss heh Th no it lowe sing er pnt 1 e ws a Mp no pins If = 2h m/s when = 3Ssandy = 33m/s whent = 64 0/5 Ps ction concosrt tet ges Cm) SECTION A: Attempt ANY TWO (2) questions from this section QI a) Differentiate the following functions: i) -y=Gx?-Sxtaye ii) {2 iii) y=sinvx (4x 3=12mks) ») Find the slope of the tangent to the curve a) Solve th x? +xy+y?=4 atthe point(2,-2) (8mks) ) Evaluat Q2.a) Find the stationary points and stationary values of the *+2¢y* 4 ft function eh yaxt—6x249x — (8mks) gorge ( 'b) A closed rectangular tank is to be constructed to contain 9m” yet of water The length must be twice the breadth and the total 1"? surface area must be minimum. Find the dimensions of the tank (12mks). ae : Q3 a) Find the limits of: Gate ne 1 Bex ims 3e3—5 te ji) Find the values of the function a y = 22 when xhas the values 10, 4,2, 1.5 * @x4=12 mks) ) +b) The distance § travelled by a body propelled vertically upward in time () is given approximately by the formula 5 = 140t — 4.90? =: Find the greatest height which the body will reack and the time ‘taken. (8mks) SECTION B: Attempt ANY TWO (2) Questions from this section Q4. The pd, V between the plates of a capacitor C charged by a steady voltage E through a resistor, given by the differential equation: CREAV EE eth ) Solve the equation for V given that att = 0, V = 0 luat b) Evaluate voltage V correct to 3 significant figures, when E = 25V, C =20 uF, R = 200 kQ and t = 3.0 s (20 mks) (Qa). In the study of a rigid rotor the following integration, ‘occurs 2, = JQ + terete Determine Z, for constant temperature T assuming h, I and K are constants. Sb) Give the formulae for the following important Engineering partial differential equations: i) The wave equation ii)The heat conduction equation ) Laplace's equation and iv)The transmission equation (20mks) Q6a) An object is vertically thrown upward with an initial + velocity, u, of 20 m/s. The motion of the object follows the | differential equationS! = u — gt, where s is the height of the object in meters at time t seconds and g = 9.8 ‘m/s?. Determine the height of the object after 3 seconds if s = 0 when ¢ = 0. b) Find the particular solution of the differential equation 2X = cosx cosy given the initial conditions that wheny = ty ts ‘e . : e a On nny, Hip au & = xand when x= 1,u = 2cosy (20mks) SECTION C: Attempt ANY ONE (1) Question from this section Q7 In a mass-spring damper system, the acceleration m/s?, velocity m/s, and displacement xm are related by the following simultaneous equations; 6.2% + 7.9% + 12.6x = 18.0 7.5% + 4.8% + 4.8x = 6.39 13.0% + 3.5% — 13.0x = -17.4 Determine the acceleration, velocity and displacement for the system correct to 2 decimal places using Cramer's rule.(20 mks) 8a) Applying Kirchhof’s laws to an electric circuit results in the following equations: (9+ j12)i, — (6 + (8) =5 =(6 + j8)h, + (8 +/3)be = (2+ /4) Use determinants to find the values of f; and Jz (10mks) sa 205 b) Evaluate ((1+j) 1 3) using the third column -j4 0 expansion (10mks) 01/2018 SESSION APPLIED MECHANICS TEST, COURSE CODE: EET 212 WME ALLOWED: 1 HOUR. INSTRUCTIONS: "ANSWER ONE QUESTION ONLY FROM EACH SECTION SECTION A and its period of vibration was found to be 0.5s. etermine the mass and stiffness of the (12 MKS) 4). A bag of maize mass, m kg is placed on two identical spring arranged in series, ‘When's kg of maize is taken from the bag, the periodic was observed to reduce t0 0.35, Ds spring. 1b). Explain what you understand by, the work done on a spring is postive and that dane by the spring ls negative. (3MKS) Haan murs displacement attainable by a boy of mass 100 kg undergoing simple harmonic mation is 20 em. Ifthe stiffness of the spring is 80 Nim determine; ‘ip, the amplitude attained by the boy” ‘the angular velocity ofthe boy ~ : ii. the maximum velocity and acceleration ofthe boy (12 MKS) 2b), adc nc tao laws applsabl to a body undergoing simple harmonic motion and show Mathematically how they are appicable 10 n oscillating system. @MKS) oie section B set of coplanar forces that are acting on a body: (i) 220 N inclined 30° with East vowards Nort, (it) 270 N BON towards North-West and (iv) 380 N inclined at 40° with West towards South. (a) Sketch the system of hat is the equitibrant of the force system. [15 marks] towards the North, ( forces. (b) Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force (¢) W' 2a) State the law of moment [3 Marks] Fst in of T6OON is required to just move a certain body’ up an inclined plane of angle 12°, force acting parallel tothe plane. \F the angle of inclination is increased to 15°, then the effort required is 1820N. Find the weight of the body and the coefficient of friction, (12 Marks} K DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING \ 0D“ SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY aye FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MINNA, Ao | {ERT 212 APPLIED MECHANICS FIRST SEMESTER 2017/18 SUSSIONAL EXAMINATION. TIME ALLOWED: 2 Hrs [ANSWER ANY TWO QUESTIONS FROM EACH SECTION SECTION A 1. (a) Four springs of stifness ki, ka, ks and Ke rearranged (i) in series and (i) in parallel. Write the Expressions for the equivalent spring stiffness. Which ofthe arrangements will give equivalent larger spring tne? mks) (8) A block of mass 50 kg is suspended from 1Wo springs arranged in series. The spring and the mass system is displaced vertically though 40 ram and then released. [the spring constants are 100 Nim and 200 Nim, determine; (i the period of vibrations i) the maximum velocity i the acceleration ofthe block. (mks) (6) Ina connecting rod and crank meshanism of a steam engin, the stoke length is 05 m andthe crank turns 130 revolutions per minute, If the pision is assumed to have simple harmonic motion, determines “velocity and acceleration ofthe piston when i 0.18 m fom one end ofthe dead centers {i) maximum velocity and acceleration ofthe piston and the poston oftheir oeurrence. (5 mks) (@) How are period T angulae velocity, wand frequency. f, elated to eh other? mks) 2. (6) A body performing simple harmonic motion has amplitude ofS mand periodic time 4 seconds. The ody iso pass between two points which ae a distance of 4 m and 2 m respectively from the centre (of force and are on the same side of i. Determine the time the body wil tke to accomplish this ask (smks) () Three identical springs connected in parallel are in series arangement with anaes two identical ‘springs in parallel as shown in Figute | below. Ifthe system i loaded by weight W, show that he ‘Eicon Is given by Ww : ee gravity. 6= 9.81 GS mks) Hence, given that mass, m = 0.6 kg. k= 1000 Nim and acceleration doe to termine the value ofthe deflection ofthe system tis loaded with goads weighing 045 MIN, its (o) An my clay wagon weighs 035 MN. When ts ded with gots weahing| sense es campresed by 110 mim. Determine its naurl period of witatio; = Both emgy hen de , reels osenspfming snl amo mtn? G3neo 7 5 the ence the laws in mechanics that ere applicable o simple harmonie moion? Starting from he princi ion ot eergy ina vibrating sytem, ned expressions fo calculating velo ton und hence, obtained he velocity at maximum. strate With aPPOP and hence, obained te weocty veer 3. sia conser Function of post ‘ingrm % the Following as they relate simple harmonic mon, i} Simple hanonic mation tn Frequeney (ii) Amplitude (iv) Damper (0 eye (vi) angular reencney mbsy "6.4 log of maize mass. M ow a tay is placed on frien springs ranged in paral feed on fou ential springs arcang parallel aids Ietiod of oscillation was found i he (141 S Whe 8 Ky si mau eae theme the {he period of oscillation was observed to inetease 0 8.08 s Determine the mass, M and the stl KK ofthe spring mis (4) Explain why the work done ona spring is positive and vt dow by th spring is negative? (Honk) SECTION 4 (a) To coplanar forces F; and Fast una boy in sch wa thal the angle het ttn denoted by 0 Express the resitant, Kul these Fnses in erm fad 0 Ginko (6) The following set of coplanar fores are ating wt ay 1) 250 inclined HP wath he Axis, (i) 290 Ninetined 80" with vans (ut) 3501N sci 123" yas and (Gv) 450 N inclined 250° with avis fll angles mss ali-chskwise Irn hori coreespond ta postive w-ais) (ote ie sem or) Ds mare oe a (mks) 8. The members of the truss shown in Fie 2 at all 2 fang rss add wth tera oad of 16 KN inclined at 01 the horizon a6 so, Neth He a 9 NC ue a and a roller support at G. Determine ithe ise ns pertcet Fame, Da he Ire os arn or this tus and determine the support reactine nd the frees means yont Nand G41) igure2 rane nclin he hic at 3 sing Fines Nn ed the bth plane. 0 heontal 6. 8044 tok eon moth lien ‘Potacedthe Bc while th ter en ot ie Iaaeot" S008 mappedirimmay ohn pt arth plan nr {Shaver done ihe plan ft sna andthe ets planes 038° “ ee c SCHOOL OF NFR ee PBIALS AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEE A TRC ET Sere sno acl ‘TIME ALLOWED: 2H ON a rn Seeger 1) Amelement sa subetance which composed ir An damped in the subiances Wate Sseeeset iy is composed of two molecu on* omoted ef any compounds

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