● BASIC STRUCTURES

Past Present Future

Simple Regular: -ed Watch (I you we they) / watches (he v aux. Will
Irregular: 2ª coluna da lista de verbos she it) Will watch
V. Aux Did (- ?) (v.p. volta para a V. Aux Do/does (- ?) (v.p. volta para Won’t watch
forma base) forma base) Will be
To be - não usa auxiliar To be - não usa auxiliar

Continuous was were watching am is are watching will be watching

Aux. To be + v.p. -ing

Perfect Simple had watched have/has watched will have watched

Aux. have + v.p. past participle had broken have/has broken will have broken

Perfect Continuous had been watching have/has been watching will have been watching
have + been + v.p. (-ing)

● TO BE
Past Present Future

Simple was were am is are will be

Continuous was/were being am/is/are being will be being

Aux. To be + v.p. -ing

Perfect Simple had been have/has been will have been

Aux. have + v.p. past participle

Perfect Continuous had been being have/have been being will have been being
have + been + v.p. (-ing)
 ● OTHER STRUCTURES
○ Simple Conditional (futuro do pretérito)
■ would watch
■ Would be
○ Conditional Perfect
■ Would have watched
■ Would have been
○ Passive voice
■ To be (v. aux - determina o tempo) + v.p. Past participle

● MODAL VARIANTS

VERB STRUCTURE = FORMATION + USES

You watch You were watching

You watched You will be watching

You will watch You have watched

You are watching You had watched

Forma base = infinitivo sem o to (​to​ watch)

PRESENT SIMPLE
He likes cake.

He doesn’t like cake.

Does he like cake?

SIMPLE PAST

I watched the movie last night.

I didn’t watch the movie last night.

Did you watch the movie last night?

SIMPLE FUTURE

I will tell you my secret.

They won’t tell you their secret.

Will she tell you her secret?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

They are studying for the test now.

She isn’t doing her homework.

Are you cooking dinner for us?

PAST CONTINUOUS

He was telling a very funny story.

Maria wasn’t being rude, she was just saying the truth.
Were you paying attention to the class?

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

John has bought a new computer.

They haven’t been to Australia.

Have you seen this movie?

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

It has been raining a lot lately.

She hasn’t been coming to the classes

Have you been smoking?