NAME: WRALPH COOLIN M.

LICO
SCHOOL / SECTION: COC–1BSAR-A
SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 01

ARCHITECTURAL PHILOSOPHY
1. Recognizing the need is the Primary condition for designing. – Charles Eames

Charles Eames emphasizes the importance of recognizing a problem or a

need as the starting point for creating a design solution. Without understanding
the problem, the design will not be effective in solving it. This quote highlights the
importance of design thinking and problem-solving skills in the field of
architecture.

2. Architecture should speak of its time and place but yearn for timelessness. –Frank
Debry

Frank Debry's quote emphasizes the role of architecture in reflecting the

time and place, while striving for timelessness. A great design should be
contextual and relevant to its surroundings while having a timeless quality that
makes it relevant beyond its time. This quote emphasizes the importance of
understanding the context and the cultural significance of the built environment.

3. There are 360 degrees, so why stick to one? – Zaha Hadid

Zaha Hadid's quote encourages designers to think creatively and beyond

conventional ideas. She emphasizes the importance of exploring various
possibilities and angles in design instead of being restricted to just one approach.
This quote underscores the significance of innovation and creativity in the field of
architecture, encouraging designers to think beyond existing norms and
boundaries.

5 FAMOUS ARCHITECTS
NATIONAL ARCHITECT AND HIS WORKS

A. Leandro Locsin
i. Sofitel Philippine Plaza Manila
ii. St. Andrew the Apostle Parish
iii. Southeast Asian Regional Center

I. Sofitel Philippine Plaza Manila - Designed by Leandro Locsin, this five-star luxury
hotel is located in Manila, Philippines. It overlooks Manila Bay and features a
modernist design with a unique split-level facade. The hotel has 609 rooms and
 suites, conference and meeting rooms, multiple restaurants, and a large lagoon-
style swimming pool.

II. St. Andrew the Apostle Parish - Also designed by Leandro Locsin, this Catholic
church is located in Makati City, Philippines. It features a modernist design with a
unique undulating roof inspired by traditional Filipino hats. The church has a
spacious nave, a choir loft, a circular skylight, and stained glass windows
depicting the life of St. Andrew.

III. Southeast Asian Regional Center - Another work of Leandro Locsin, this
international organization headquarters is located in Metro Manila, Philippines.
The building's design was inspired by the traditional Filipino bahay kubo or nipa
hut, and it features a conical roof and alternating horizontal and vertical
elements. The center has conference and meeting rooms, an auditorium, and
various offices.

INTERNATIONAL ARCHITECTS AND THEIT WORKS

B. Frank Gehry (Canadian-American architect and designer)

i. Walt Disney Concert Hall
ii. Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health - Las Vegas
iii. Dancing House

Walt Disney Concert Hall - Designed by Frank Gehry, this performing arts venue is
located in Los Angeles, California. It features a striking stainless steel exterior with a
curved and undulating design. The concert hall has seating for over 2,200 people and
hosts various orchestral and theatrical performances.

Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health - Las Vegas - Also designed by
Frank Gehry, this medical research center is located in Las Vegas, Nevada. It features a
unique design inspired by the human brain, with various shapes and colors. The center
specializes in the research and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as
Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.

Dancing House - Another work of Frank Gehry, this postmodernist building is

located in Prague, Czech Republic. It features a curvaceous and playful design, with a
glass tower and a twisted concrete structure resembling dance partners Fred Astaire
and Ginger Rogers. The building includes offices, a restaurant, and an art gallery.

C. Zaha Hadid (Iraqi-British architect and artist)

 i. London Aquatics Centre
ii. Havenhuis
iii. Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center

London Aquatics Centre - Designed by Zaha Hadid, this sports center was built for
the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK. It features a striking undulating roof and a
wave-like facade, resembling a ship or a water creature. The center has two 50-meter
swimming pools, a diving pool, and a gymnasium.

Havenhuis - Another work of Zaha Hadid, this diamond-shaped office building is

located in Antwerp, Belgium. It was built as the new headquarters of the Port of
Antwerp, and it features a futuristic design with a facade made of glass and steel. The
building has meeting rooms, offices, a cafeteria, and a rooftop terrace.

Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center - Designed by Zaha Hadid, this cultural center is
located in Baku, Azerbaijan. It features a fluid and organic design, with a white facade
and curving lines inspired by traditional Islamic and Azerbaijani architecture. The center
has exhibition halls, a conference center, a library, and a concert hall.

D. Renzo Piano (Italian architect)

i. The Shard
ii. Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
iii. Academy Museum of Motion Pictures

The Shard - Designed by Renzo Piano, this skyscraper is located in London, UK. It
features a triangular shape and a glass facade, including an observation deck with
panoramic views of the city. The building has offices, apartments, restaurants, and a
luxury hotel.

Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre - Also designed by Renzo Piano, this cultural
center is located in Nouméa, New Caledonia. It was built to celebrate the Kanak
cultural heritage and features a series of curved and overlapping buildings inspired by
traditional Kanak huts. The center includes exhibition spaces, performance areas, and a
library.

Academy Museum of Motion Pictures - Another work of Renzo Piano, this

museum is located in Los Angeles, California. It was built in a historic building that used
to be a department store, and it features a modern and transparent design, including a
glass dome and a terrace. The museum showcases the history and art of movies,
including artifacts, costumes, and screenings.

E. Norman Foster (British architect and designer)

i. The Gherkin
 ii. Hearst Tower
iii. Millennium Bridge

The Gherkin - Designed by Norman Foster, this skyscraper is located in London,

UK. It features a distinctive bullet shape and a glass spiral facade, including a public
garden at the top. The building has offices, various restaurants, and a luxury bar.

Hearst Tower - Another work of Norman Foster, this skyscraper is located in New
York City, USA. It features a unique design, combining a historic six-story building with a
new 46-story tower above. The building has offices, retail spaces, and a lobby with a
waterfall and an escalator made of bronze and glass.

Millennium Bridge - Designed by Norman Foster and sculptor Anthony Caro, this
pedestrian bridge is located in London, UK. It crosses the River Thames and connects
the Tate Modern and the St. Paul's Cathedral. The bridge has a sleek and minimalist
design, with a steel deck and suspension cables resembling the strings of a harp.

WHY DID YOU CHOOSE ARCHITECTURE

I selected Architecture as my course of study due to my passion for drawing and

science. I find that architecture is a field that aligns perfectly with my interests and
natural abilities. I have always enjoyed the creative process of designing structures and
the technical aspects that come with it. Pursuing a career in architecture allows me to
combine my love for both art and science, and I am highly motivated to pursue this
path. The architecture course allows me to delve deeper into these concepts and
explore the endless possibilities within the field. I believe that architecture is the perfect
balance between science and art, and I am excited to contribute to this wonderful
profession in the future.