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D. Brine solution IV. Methanol (1) Si < Be < Mg < K (2) Be < Si < Mg < K
Choose the correct answer from the options given Official Ans. by NTA (1)
below :- Allen Ans. (1)
(1) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III Sol. Metallic character increases down the group and
decreases along the period.
(2) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
34. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as
(3) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
(4) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Assertion A :- The alkali metals and their salts
Official Ans. by NTA (4) impart characteristic colour to reducing flame.
Allen Ans. (4) Reason R :- Alkali metals can be detected using
flame tests.
Sol. Cobalt catalyst Methanol production
In the light of the above statements, choose the
Syn gas Coal gasification
most appropriate answer form the options given
C(Red hot coke) H2O(g) CO H2 below
(1) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the
Nickel catalyst Water gas production
correct explanation of A.
Brine solution Production
(2) A is correct but R is not correct.
H2 Cathode
aq. NaCl (3) A is not correct but R is correct
Cl2 anode
(4) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct
32. Given below are two statements :- explanation of A.
Statement I :- In froth floatation method a rotating Official Ans. by NTA (3)
paddle agitates the mixture to drive air out of it. Allen Ans. (3)
Statement II :- Iron pyrites are generally avoided Sol. The alkali metals and their salts impart
for extraction of iron due to environmental reasons. characteristic colour to oxidizing flame.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below :-
35. What is the mass ratio of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2, 37. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as
molar mass = 62 g/mol) required for making 500 g Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
of 0.25 molal aqueous solution and 250 mL of 0.25 Assertion A :- Butylated hydroxyl anisole when
molar aqueous solution ? added to butter increases its shelf life.
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 3 : 1 Reason R :- Butylated hydroxyl anisole is more
(3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2 reactive towards oxygen than food.
Official Ans. by NTA (3) In the light of the above statements, choose the
Allen Ans. (3) most appropriate answer from the options given
Sol. Assume : Mass of solvent Mass of solution below :-
Case I :- (1) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct
W1 1000 explanation of A.
0.25
62 500
(2) A is correct but R is not correct.
Case II :-
(3) A is not correct but R is correct.
W 1000
0.25 2 (4) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the
62 250
correct explanation of A.
W1 2
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
W2 1
Allen Ans. (1)
36. Statement I :- Dipole moment is a vector quantity
and by convention it is depicted by a small arrow Sol. Butylated hydroxyl anisole is an antioxidant.
with tail on the negative centre and head pointing
38. A. Ammonium salts produce haze in atmosphere.
towards the positive centre.
B. Ozone gets produced when atmospheric oxygen
Statement II :- The crossed arrow of the dipole
moment symbolizes the direction of the shift of reacts with chlorine radicals.
charges in the molecules.
C. Polychlorinated biphenyls act as cleansing
In the light of the above statements, choose the solvents.
most appropriate answer from the options given
below :- D. ‘Blue baby’ syndrome occurs due to the
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. presence of excess of sulphate ions in water.
(2) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is Choose the correct answer from the options given
correct. below :-
(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are
(1) A, B and C only
incorrect.
(4) Statement I is correct but Statement II is (2) B and C only
incorrect. (3) A and D only
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
(4) A and C only
Allen Ans. (4) Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol. Statement II : The corssed arrow symbolises the Allen Ans. (4)
direction of the shift of electron density in the
Sol. B. Cl O3
O2 Cl O
molecule.
D. ‘Blue baby’ syndrome occurs due to the
presence of excess of nitrate ions in water.
39. Match List I with List II 41. Match List I with List II.
List I (Amines) List II List I List II
(pKb) Isomeric pairs Type of
A. Aniline I. 3.25 isomers
B. Ethanamine II. 3.00 A. Propanamine and N- I. Metamers
C. N-Ethylethanamine III. 9.38 Methylethanamine
D. N, N-Diethylethanamine IV. 3.29 B. Hexan-2-one and II. Positional
Hexan-3-one isomers
Choose the correct answer from the options given C. Ethanamide and III. Functional
below :- Hydroxyethanimine isomers
(1) A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III D. o-nitrophenol and p- IV. Tautomers
(2) A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV nitrophenol
(3) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I Choose the correct answer from the options given
(4) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I below :-
Official Ans. by NTA (4) (1) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Allen Ans. (4) (2) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
(3) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
Sol. (4) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
1 Allen Ans. (4)
Basic Strength
pK b Sol. A. Propanamine N–Methylethanamine
Order for pKb : A > B > D > C
40. Which one among the following metals is the
weakest reducing agent ? B. Hexan–2–one Hexan–3–one
(1) K (2) Rb
(3) Na (4) Li
Official Ans. by NTA (3) C. Ethanamide Hydroxyethanimine
Allen Ans. (3)
Sol. Sodium have lowest oxidation potential in alkali
metals. Hence it is weakest reducing agent among D. o–Nitrophenol p–nitrophenol
alkali metals.
42. Match List I with List II 45. When the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] changes
List I (Name of List II (Uses) by a factor of 1000, the value of pH of the solution
polymer)
_______.
A. Glyptal I. Flexible pipes
(1) increases by 1000 units
B. Neoprene II. Synthetic wool
C. Acrilan III. Paints and Lacquers (2) decreases by 3 units
D. LDP IV. Gaskets (3) decreases by 2 units
Choose the correct answer from the options given
(4) increases by 2 units
below :-
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
(1) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
(2) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I Allen Ans. (2)
Sol.
List I List II
A. [CoCl(NH3)5]2+ I. 535
hc 1
E E
1
(CFSE) strength of ligand.
absorb
(3) (4)
(3) (4)
Sol.
49. The isomeric deuterated bromide with molecular 52. Number of compounds giving (i) red colouration
formula C4H8DBr having two chiral carbon atoms with ceric ammonium nitrate and also (ii) positive
is iodoform test from the following is _______
(1) 2–Bromo–1–deuterobutane
(2) 2–Bromo–2–deuterobutane
(3) 2–Bromo–3–deuterobutane
(4) 2–Bromo–1–deutero–2–methylpropane
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Allen Ans. (3)
Sol.
Official Ans. by NTA (5.00) D. 0.15 M NaCl (aq) and 0.1 M BaCl2 (aq)
E. 0.02 M KCl. MgCl2. 6H2O (aq) and 0.05 M
Allen Ans. (5.00)
KCl (aq)
Sol. px, py, pz, d z2 & d x2 y2 are axial orbitals.
Official Ans. by NTA (4.00)
Allen Ans. (4.00)
Sol. Overall reaction :– 59. A first order reaction has the rate constant, k = 4.6
× 10–3 s–1. The number of correct statement/s from
H 2(g) M3(aq)
M(aq) 2H(aq)
the following is/are ________.
0.059 [M ] 1 2
Given : log 3 = 0.48
E Cell E Cathode
o
E anode
o
log
2 [M 3 ] 1
A. Reaction completes in 1000 s.
0.059 [M ]
0.1115 = 0.2 – log 3 B. The reaction has a half-life of 500 s.
2 [M ]
C. The time required for 10% completion is 25
[M ] times the time required for 90% completion.
3 log
[M 3 ]
D. The degree of dissociation is equal to (1 – e–kt).
a = 3 E. The rate and the rate constant have the same
58. Based on the given figure, the number of correct unit.
statement/s is/are _______ Official Ans. by NTA (1.00)
1 a 1 100
Sol. t10% ln ln
K a x K 90
2.303
t10% log10 log 9
K
2.093
t10% (0.04)
K
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