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(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
(B) Process with P = 0, GT,P < 0
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) Hreaction (III) Isothermal and
Official Ans. by NTA (A) (D) Exothermic process (IV) [Bond energies of
Allen Ans. (A) molecules in reactants] -
Sol. Molality is independent of temperature and hence [Bond energies of
both assertion and reason are true. product molecules
2. Based upon VSEPR theory, match the shape Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(geometry) of the molecules in List-I with the (A) (A) – (III), (B) – (II), (C) – (IV), (D) – (I)
molecules in List-II and select the most appropriate (B) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (IV), (D) – (I)
option (C) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (I), (D) – (IV)
List-I List-II (D) (A) – (II), (B) – (I), (C) – (III), (D) – (IV)
(B) Trigonal planar (II) SF4 Sol. (A) For a spontaneous process GT,P < 0
1
(C) Hreaction = (Bond energies of reactants) - (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
(bond energies of products) correct explanation of (A)
(D) H < 0 is for exothermic reaction (C) (A) is true but (R) is false
4. Match List-I with List-II (D) (A) is false but (R) is true
(B) Emulsion (II) protective colloid Sol. Ionic radius of O2- is more than that of Mg2+
(C) Positively charged (III) FeCl3 + NaOH Both O2- and Mg2+ are isoelectronic with 10
Choose the correct answer from the options given List-I List-II
(A) (A) – (II), (B) – (I), (C) – (IV), (D) – (III) gold ore
(B) (A) – (III), (B) – (I), (C) – (IV), (D) – (II) (B) Leaching of alumina (II) NaOH
(C) (A) – (II), (B) – (I), (C) – (III), (D) – (IV) (C) Froth stabiliser (III) SO2
EN
(D) (A) – (III), (B) – (II), (C) – (I), (D) – (IV)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
(D) Blister copper (IV) NaCN
Choose the correct answer from the options given
Sol. (A) Protective colloids are lyophilic colloids (A) (A) – (IV), (B) – (III), (C) – (II), (D) – (I)
(B) Emulsions are liquid in liquid colloidal (B) (A) – (IV), (B) – (II), (C) – (I), (D) – (III)
LL
solutions (C) (A) – (III), (B) – (II), (C) – (I), (D) – (IV)
(C) FeCl3 + hot water forms positively charged (D) (A) – (II), (B) – (IV), (C) – (III), (D) – (I)
5. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Froth stabiliser is aniline
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Blister copper has condensed SO2 on the surface
Assertion (A): The ionic radii of O2- and Mg2+ are (A) BaO, SO2 and H2O (B)BaHSO4 and O2
correct answer from the options given below This is a common method to prepare hydrogen
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct peroxide
(CH3)2Si(OH)2 polymerise to form chain silicone Photochemical smog has components, ozone, nitric
(CH3)3Si(OH) form dimer (CH3)3Si-O-Si(CH3)3 oxide, acrolein, formaldehyde, PAN etc.
10. Heating white phosphorus with conc. NaOH CH4 + O3 HCHO + H2O + CH2 = CH – CHO +
solution gives mainly O
(A) Na3P and H2O (B) H3PO and NaH H3C
O ONO2 (PAN - peroxyacetyl nitrate)
(C) P(OH)3 and NaH2PO4 (D) PH3 and NaH2PO2
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Allen Ans. (D)
Sol. P4 + 3NaOH + 3H2O 3NaH2PO2 + PH3
11. Which of the following will have maximum
stabilization due to crystal field?
(A) [Ti(H2O)6]3+ (B) [Co(H2O)6]2+
(C) [Co(CN)6]3- (D) [Cu(NH3)4]2+
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
3
13. Which of the following is structure of a separating 15. The major product of the following reaction is:
funnel?
(A) (B)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Allen Ans. (A)
Sol. It is used to separate liquid-liquid mixture which isEN
immiscible with different densities
(C) (D)
14. ‘A’ and ‘B’ respectively are:
A (1)O3
( 2) Zn H O
Ethane-1,2-dicarbaldehyde
2
+ Glyoxal/Oxaldehyde
LL
B (1)O3
( 2) Zn H O
5-oxohexanal
2
1.O3
2. Zn H2O
+ OHC CHO
PhSNa
DMF
CHO (glyoxal)
ethane-1, 2-dicarbaldehyde NO2 NO2
CH3
CH3
It is bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2)
O which occur at benzylic carbon by inversion in
1.O3
2. Zn H O
2 CHO
contiguration. This reaction cannot undergo
5-oxohexanal substitution at benzene ring
4
16. Which of the following reactions will yield 17. Given below are two statements:
benzaldehyde as a product? Statements-I : In Hofmann degradation reaction,
COOH the migration of only an alkyl group takes place
(i) SOCl2 Quinoline
(ii)H /Pd/BaSO
from carbonyl carbon of the amide to the nitrogen
2 4
(A) atom.
CH2 OH
Statement-II : The group is migrated in Hofmann
degradation reaction to electron deficient atom.
CrO3/H2SO4
In the light of the above statement, choose the
(B)
most appropriate answer from the options given
O
below:
C OCH3
(A)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct
(i) NaBH4
(ii) PCC
(C) (B) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are
CH3 incorrect
(C) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is
(i) CrO3 , (CH3CO)2 O
incorrect
(ii) H3O ,
(D) EN (D) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is
(A) (B) and (C) (B) (C) and (D)
correct
(C) (A) and (D) (D) (A) and (C)
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (D)
Allen Ans. (C)
Sol. R – CO – NH2 + Br2 + NaOH
LL
Sol.
R – NH2 + Na2CO3 + NaBr + H2O
COOH COCl
CHO R – CO – NH2 + O H R – CO - N H
Br2
SOCl2
Quinoline
H2|Pd|BaSO4
(R osenmund Reduction)
R – CO – NH – Br
OH
R – CO - N Br
A
(Benzaldehyde)
CH3 CHO
Cabinets
CH(OCOCH3)2
(B) Glyptal (II) Electrical switches
CrO3 ,(CH3CO)2 O
(C) PVC (III) Paints and Lacquers
H3O
(Benzaldehyde) (D) Polystyrene (IV) Water pipes
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
5
(A) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (IV), (D) – (I) Sol.
(B) (A) – (I), (B) – (II), (C) – (III), (D) – (IV) H O
COOH
(C) (A) – (IV), (B) – (III), (C) – (II), (D) – (I) HO H
HO H
(D) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (I), (D) – (IV) HO H
Br2|H2O
HO H
Official Ans. by NTA (A) OH
OH
Allen Ans. (A) L-isomer optically active
Sol. Bakelite- It is thermosetting polymer used for
H O
making electrical switches. COOH
CH2OH CH2OH
List-II
(I) Dishwashing powder
(C) (D)
(II) Toothpaste
CHO CHO
(III) Laundry soap
H OH OH H
(IV) Hair conditioner
H OH H OH
(A) (A) – (III), (B) – (II), (C) – (IV), (D) – (I)
CH2OH CH2OH
(B) (A) – (IV), (B) – (II), (C) – (III), (D) – (I)
Official Ans. by NTA (A) (C) (A) – (IV), (B) – (III), (C) – (II), (D) – (I)
Allen Ans. (A) (D) (A) – (III), (B) – (IV), (C) – (I), (D) – (II)
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Allen Ans. (B)
6
Sol. (A) CH3 (CH2 )15 N(CH3 )3 Br
h
mV.x
4
is cationic detergents used in hair conditioner
6.626 10 34
m 2.4 10 26 10 7
4
CH3 (CH 2 )11 SO3 Na
6.626
(B) m 101
9.6
Is anionic detergent used in tooth pastes
m = 0.02198 kg
(C) C17 H35COO Na Na 2CO3 Rosin ate is m = 21.98 gm
used as laundary soap nearest integer = 22
(D) CH3 (CH2 )16 COO(CH2CH2O) N CH2CH2OH 3. 2g of a non-volatile non-electrolyte solute is
is non-ionic detergents formed from stearic acid dissolved in 200 g of two different solvents A and
and poly ethylene glycol used as liquid B whose ebullioscopic constants are in the ratio of
dishwashing detergents 1 : 8. The elevation in boiling points of A and B
SECTION-B x
are in the ratio (x : y). The value of y
y
1. Metal deficiency defect is shown by Fe0.93O. In the
crystal, some Fe2+ cations are missing and loss of
positive charge is compensated by the presence of
EN is_________ (Nearest integer)
Official Ans. by NTA (8)
Fe3+ ions. The percentage of Fe2+ ions in the Allen Ans. (8)
Fe0.93O crystals is _________ . (Nearest integer) (K b )A 1
Sol. Given :
Official Ans. by NTA (85) (K b )B 8
LL
7
x 0.4 M EA
Sol. ln k = ln A
RT
[NOCl]eq = 1.6 M
[NO]eq = 0.4 M 2.0 10 4
Given: ln k = 33.24
T
[Cl2]eq = 0.2 M
EA
[NO]2[Cl2 ] [0.4]2[0.2] on comparing = 2.0 × 104
Kc R
[NOCl]2 [1.6]2
EA = 2.0 × 104 × R
32
Kc 103 EA = 2.0 × 104 × 8.3 J
2.56
Kc = 12.5 × 10-3 EA = 16.6 × 104J = 166 kJ
5. The limiting molar conductivities of NaI, NaNO3 (A) Cu(II) complexes are always paramagnetic
and AgNO3 are 12.7, 12.0 and 13.3 mS m2 mol-1, (B) Cu(I) complexes are generally colourless
respectively (all at 25°C). The limiting molar (C) Cu(I) is easily oxidized
conductivity of AgI at this temperature is _____
EN (D) In Fehling solution, the active reagent has
mS m2 mol-1
Cu(I)
Official Ans. by NTA (14)
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Allen Ans. (14)
Allen Ans. (3)
Sol. Given
Sol. A,B,C are correct and D is incorrect because
LL
(1) m 2
(NaI) = 12.7 mS m mol -1
Fehling solution has Cu(II)
(2) m (NaNO3) = 12.0 mS m2 mol-1 8. Acidified potassium permanganate solution
(3) m (AgNO3) = 13.3 mS m2 mol-1 oxidises oxalic acid. The spin-only magnetic
moment of the manganese product formed from
m (Ag I) = (1) + (3) - (2)
A
8
9. Two elements A and B which form 0.15 moles of CH3
A2B and AB3 type compounds. If both A2B and
AB3 weigh equally, then the atomic weight of A is
_____ times of atomic weight of B.
CH3
Official Ans. by NTA (2) 1,3-dimethylcyclopentane
will show stereo isomerism, Its stereo isomers are
Allen Ans. (2)
Sol. Given : Molar mass of A2B = AB3 CH3 CH3
A Atomic wt.of A
(2A + B) = (A + 3B)
=
B Atomic wt.of B (identical)
A = 2B CH3 CH3
atomic wt. of A is 2 times of atomic wt. of B
CH3
Integer answer is 2 CH3
CH3
H3C
1,1-dimethylcyclopentane
A
no stereoisomer
CH3
CH3
1,2-dimethylcyclopentane
will show stereo isomerism, Its stereo isomers are
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
=
(identical)
CH3 CH3
CH3 CH3
(enantiomers)