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Arterial Road:

An arterial road is a major road that is designed to carry a large volume of traffic between urban
areas, often connecting major highways or freeways.
It is typically wider than other types of roads and is built to accommodate high-speed traffic.
Arterial roads are important for facilitating the movement of vehicles and providing connectivity
between different parts of a city or region.
They often have multiple lanes, traffic signals, and controlled access points to ensure efficient
traffic flow.

Collector Road:
A collector road is a road that serves as an intermediary between arterial roads and local
streets.
It is designed to collect traffic from local streets and distribute it to arterial roads.
Collector roads generally have lower traffic volumes compared to arterial roads but higher
volumes compared to local streets.
They provide access to residential areas, commercial zones, and other local destinations.
Collector roads may have traffic calming measures, such as speed humps or roundabouts, to
manage traffic flow and enhance safety.

Marginal Access Road:


A marginal access road, also known as a frontage road or service road, runs parallel to a major
highway or arterial road.
It provides access to properties, businesses, and facilities that are adjacent to the main road.
Marginal access roads are typically used for local traffic, allowing drivers to enter or exit the
main road without interrupting the flow of traffic.
They can be found in areas where direct access to the main road is limited or restricted.
Marginal access roads often have lower speed limits and may have traffic signals or
intersections to control traffic flow.

Alley:
An alley is a narrow lane or passage, usually found between buildings or behind properties in
urban areas.
It is primarily used for access to the rear of properties, such as garages, loading docks, or waste
collection areas.
Alleys are typically narrower than regular streets and are not designed for through traffic.
They provide a space for utilities, such as power lines or waste bins, that may be hidden from
the main road.
Alleys can also serve as pedestrian walkways and may have a more intimate or pedestrian-
friendly atmosphere compared to larger roads.

In summary, arterial roads are major roads designed for high-speed traffic, collector roads
connect local streets to arterial roads, marginal access roads run parallel to major highways and
provide access to adjacent properties, and alleys are narrow lanes primarily used for access to
the rear of properties.

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