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Parcial Series Completo
Parcial Series Completo
1
∑
4𝑛2 −1
𝑛=1
∞
1 1
= ∑− − (− )
2(2𝑛 + 1) 2(2𝑛 − 1)
𝑛=1
1
lim (− )
𝑛→∞ 2(2𝑛 − 1)
1 1
= − ⋅ lim ( )
2 𝑛→∞ 2𝑛 − 1
1 lim (1)
= − ⋅ 𝑛→∞
2 lim (2𝑛 − 1)
𝑛→∞
1 1
=− ⋅
2 ∞
=0
1
= − (− )
2(2 ⋅ 1 − 1)
1
=
2
2.
∞
(−1)𝑛 (𝑥 − 3)𝑛
∑
𝑛(𝑛 − 1)
𝑛=2
(−1)(𝑛+1) (𝑥 − 3)(𝑛+1)
𝐿 = lim | (𝑛 + 1)((𝑛 + 1) − 1) |
𝑛→∞ | (−1)𝑛 (𝑥 − 3)𝑛 |
𝑛(𝑛 − 1)
( )
(−1)𝑛+1 (𝑥 − 3)𝑛+1
𝑛(𝑛 + 1)
=
(−1)𝑛 (𝑥 − 3)𝑛
𝑛(𝑛 − 1)
(𝑥 − 3)(𝑛 − 1)
𝐿 = lim (|− |)
𝑛→∞ 𝑛+1
𝑛−1
𝐿 = |−(𝑥 − 3)| ⋅ lim (| |)
𝑛→∞ 𝑛+1
𝑛−1
lim (| |)
𝑛→∞ 𝑛+1
1
1−
= lim ( 𝑛 )
𝑛→∞ 1
1+
𝑛
1
lim (1 − 𝑛)
𝑛→∞
=
1
lim (1 + 𝑛)
𝑛→∞
1
=
1
𝐿 = |−(𝑥 − 3)| ⋅ 1
|𝑥 − 3| < 1
−1 < 𝑥 − 3 < 1
2≤𝑥≤4
3.
∞
1
∑(−1)𝑛
ln(𝑛 + 4)
𝑛=1
1
lim ( )
𝑛→∞ ln(𝑛 + 4)
lim (1)
𝑛→∞
=
lim (ln(𝑛 + 4))
𝑛→∞
1
=
∞
= Esconvergente
4.
∞
4𝑛 + 2
∑ 𝑛+1
𝑛=0 (√5)
Criterio de la razon
4(𝑛 + 1) + 2
(𝑛+1)+1
| (√5) |
=
| 4𝑛 + 2 |
𝑛+1
(√5)
4(𝑛 + 1) + 2
𝑛+2
(√5)
= || |
|
4𝑛 + 2
𝑛+1
(√5)
𝑛+1
(4(𝑛 + 1) + 2)(√5)
=| 𝑛+2 |
(√5) (4𝑛 + 2)
4(𝑛 + 1) + 2
=
√5(4𝑛 + 2)
2(2𝑛 + 3)
=
√5 ⋅ 2(2𝑛 + 1)
|2𝑛 + 3|
=
|√5(2𝑛 + 1)|
|2𝑛 + 3|
=
√5|2𝑛 + 1|
|2𝑛 + 3|
lim ( )
𝑛→∞ √5|2𝑛 + 1|
2𝑛 + 3
= lim ( )
𝑛→∞ √5(2𝑛 + 1)
1 2𝑛 + 3
= ⋅ lim ( )
√5 𝑛→∞ 2𝑛 + 1
3
1 2+𝑛
= ⋅ lim ( )
√5 𝑛→∞ 1
2+𝑛
3
1 lim (2 + 𝑛)
= ⋅ 𝑛→∞
√5 lim (2 + 1 )
𝑛→∞ 𝑛
1 2
= ⋅
√5 2
1
=
√5
Es convergente
5.
2
𝑛 + 1 𝑛
lim ( ) = ∞
𝑛→∞ 𝑛
Si el límite del sumando como el iterador n va a ∞ es distinto de cero, entonces la serie debe
divergir.